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Inkpaduta in Iowa: Dakota Decline, Dispossession, and Erasure 爱荷华州的Inkpaduta:达科他的衰落、剥夺和抹去
Pub Date : 2021-04-15 DOI: 10.17077/0003-4827.31408
Kevin T. Mason
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引用次数: 0
New locality records of the Mixteca cloud forest tree frogCharadrahyla sakbah from Guerrero, Mexico 墨西哥格雷罗的米斯特卡云林树蛙的新地方记录
Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.33256/HB155.4849
A. D. Moral
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引用次数: 0
Exciting new developments at The Bulletin 《公报》有了令人兴奋的新进展
Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.33256/HB155.1
Richard P. Hodges
Editorial
编辑
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引用次数: 0
ASSESSMENT OF VARIETY PREFERENCE AMONG TOMATO FARMERS IN OYO STATE, NIGERIA 尼日利亚奥约州番茄农民品种偏好评估
Pub Date : 2021-03-31 DOI: 10.46909/JOURNALALSE-2021-008
Adebola Adegboye, K. F. Omotesho
Despite the great potential for the production of tomatoes in southwest Nigeria, the region still depends largely on the north for the supply of tomatoes. This is in spite of the introduction of varieties that adapt well to different environmental conditions. The study examined the knowledge level on tomato varieties, assessed the importance and satisfaction attached to each varietal attribute and identified the most preferred cultivar. Purposive and random sampling techniques produced 205 respondents on whom an interview schedule was administered. Descriptive statistics and Pearson's Product Moment Correlation were used to analyze the data. The majority of the respondents were males with a formal education, according to the study's findings. The mean age, years of farming experience, farm sizes and number of extension contacts were 47 years, 17 years, 3.24 acres and three times, respectively. The farmers’ most preferred tomato varieties were Plum (Roma VF) and Grape. The result also shows that attributes that increase the yield and income of the farmers were accorded higher priority. The result further revealed that, at p<0.05, the number of years spent in school, number of extension contacts, farm size, years of experience in tomato farming, years of membership in tomato farmers’ associations and annual income had significant relationships with the farmers’ variety preference. The study concluded that the most preferred tomato varieties in Oyo State, Nigeria, were Plum and Grape. It is therefore recommended that plant breeders and other researchers involved in tomato growing should work to enhance the least preferred varieties. Also, tomato breeders should take note of the varietal attributes that farmers considered most important for their production.
尽管尼日利亚西南部番茄生产潜力巨大,但该地区的番茄供应在很大程度上仍依赖于北部。这是尽管引进品种适应不同的环境条件。研究考察了番茄品种知识水平,评价了各品种属性的重要性和满意度,确定了最受欢迎的品种。有目的和随机抽样技术产生了205名受访者,对他们进行了访谈安排。采用描述性统计和Pearson积差相关对数据进行分析。研究发现,大多数受访者是受过正规教育的男性。平均年龄为47岁,务农年限为17年,农场规模为3.24亩,推广接触次数为3次。农民最喜欢的番茄品种是梅(Roma VF)和葡萄(Grape)。结果还表明,增加农民产量和收入的属性被给予更高的优先级。结果进一步表明,受教育年限、推广接触次数、农场规模、番茄种植经验年限、番茄农民协会会员年限和年收入对番茄品种偏好有显著影响(p<0.05)。该研究得出结论,尼日利亚奥约州最受欢迎的番茄品种是李子和葡萄。因此,建议植物育种家和其他从事番茄种植的研究人员努力提高最不受欢迎的品种。此外,番茄育种者应该注意到农民认为对其生产最重要的品种属性。
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引用次数: 1
FLY ASH MAGNETIC ADSORBENT FOR CADMIUM ION REMOVAL FROM AN AQUEOUS SOLUTION 粉煤灰磁性吸附剂去除水溶液中的镉离子
Pub Date : 2021-03-31 DOI: 10.46909/JOURNALALSE-2021-004
G. Buema, N. Lupu, H. Chiriac, D. Herea, L. Favier, G. Ciobanu, Loredana Forminte, M. Harja
The fly ash generated from a Romanian power plant was used as a starting material in this study. The aim of the study was to obtain a low cost material based on the treatment of fly ash with Fe3O4 for utilization as an adsorbent for cadmium ion removal. The adsorbent that was synthesized was characterized using different techniques. The adsorption process was investigated by the batch technique at room temperature. The quantity of cadmium ion adsorbed was measured spectrophotometrically. The experimental data showed that the material can remove cadmium ions at all three working concentrations. The adsorption capacity increased with an increase in concentration, respectively contact time. The results were analyzed through two kinetic models: pseudo first order and pseudo second order. The kinetics results of cadmium adsorption onto a magnetic material are in good agreement with a pseudo second order model, with a maximum adsorption capacity of 4.03 mg/g, 6.73 mg/g, and 9.65 mg/g. Additionally, the pseudo second order model was linearized into its four types. The results indicated that the material obtained show the ability to remove cadmium ions from an aqueous solution.
本研究以罗马尼亚某电厂产生的粉煤灰为起始材料。本研究的目的是在用Fe3O4处理粉煤灰的基础上,获得一种低成本的材料,作为去除镉离子的吸附剂。采用不同的工艺对所合成的吸附剂进行了表征。在室温条件下,采用间歇式吸附技术对吸附过程进行了研究。用分光光度法测定了镉离子的吸附量。实验数据表明,该材料在三种工作浓度下均能去除镉离子。吸附量随浓度的增加而增加,分别随接触时间的增加而增加。通过拟一阶和拟二阶动力学模型对结果进行了分析。磁性材料对镉的最大吸附量分别为4.03 mg/g、6.73 mg/g和9.65 mg/g,吸附动力学结果与拟二级模型吻合较好。此外,将伪二阶模型线性化为四种类型。结果表明,所制备的材料具有从水溶液中去除镉离子的能力。
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引用次数: 3
Editorial: Antisemitism in the UK Labour Party 社论:英国工党的反犹主义
Pub Date : 2020-09-09 DOI: 10.26613/3.2.53
Lesley D. Klaff
I am pleased to publish an open-access online preprint of two articles and a research note that will appear in the forthcoming issue of the "Journal of Contemporary Antisemitism" 3, no. 2 (Fall 2020). This preprint is a new and exciting development for the Journal. It has been made possible by the generous donations of sponsors, including BICOM's co-chairman, David Cohen , whose support for the work of the Journal allows for timely scholarly analysis to be put into the public sphere.
我很高兴在网上发布两篇文章和一份研究报告的开放预印本,这些文章和研究报告将出现在即将出版的《当代反犹主义杂志》(Journal of Contemporary Antisemitism)第3期。2(2020年秋季)。这种预印本是《华尔街日报》令人兴奋的新发展。赞助者的慷慨捐赠使这一切成为可能,其中包括BICOM的联合主席大卫·科恩(David Cohen),他对《华尔街日报》工作的支持使及时的学术分析得以进入公共领域。
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引用次数: 0
Presente y Futuro de la Psicología Caribeña: República Dominicana, Cuba y Puerto Rico 加勒比心理学的现在和未来:多米尼加共和国、古巴和波多黎各
Pub Date : 2020-04-28 DOI: 10.37226/rcp.v4i1.3369
J. González-Rivera, Orlando Pagán-Torres
Este editorial se compone de dos secciones principales. La primera parte es una conferencia magistral dictada el 28 de abril de 2020 por el Dr. Juan A. González-Rivera (editor de nuestra revista) en el lanzamiento oficial de la Revista Caribeña de Psicología. La segunda parte es la presentación oficial del Volumen 4, Número 1.
这篇社论包括两个主要部分。第一部分是2020年4月28日Juan A. gonzalez - rivera博士(我们杂志的编辑)在revista caribena de psicologia正式启动时发表的主题演讲。第二部分是第四卷第1期的正式介绍。
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引用次数: 0
Perfiles Sociométricos de Adolescentes en Grupos Escolares de Enseñanza Media y Media-Superior de la Habana 哈瓦那中学和高中学生群体青少年的社会计量概况
Pub Date : 2020-04-27 DOI: 10.37226/rcp.v4i1.2121
Jorge Enrique Torralbas Oslé, Patricia Batista Sardain, Susett de la Caridad Naranjo Pou
The purpose of this study was to determine sociometric profiles in a sample of adolescents in the school environment. The sample consisted of 301 eighth grade students and 344 eleventh grade students, distributed in 20 classrooms (10 per grade) from different schools in Havana. A sociometric questionnaire of direct and unlimited nominations was used as a data collection instrument. Garcia-Bacete procedure was used as an identification system for sociometric status. Results showed a profile of success and higher academic performance in white-skinned adolescents from families with high educational level. On the other hand, disadvantages were reflected for black and / or mixed-race students. They were the ones who showed the most discomfort with their educational context. Differences in the reasons for social choice and rejection were observed between eleventh grade men and women compared to eighth grade. These profiles showed how school groups mediate in the establishment of models of success, indifference, ambivalence, and rejection. The school, as a prelude and preparation for social life, must attend these models and subvert them when necessary.
本研究的目的是确定学校环境中青少年样本的社会计量特征。样本由301名八年级学生和344名十一年级学生组成,分布在哈瓦那不同学校的20个教室(每个年级10个)。使用直接和无限提名的社会计量调查表作为数据收集工具。加西亚-巴塞特程序被用作社会计量地位的识别系统。结果表明,来自高教育水平家庭的白皮肤青少年在学业上的成功和成绩都较高。另一方面,黑人和/或混血学生的劣势也有所体现。他们对自己的教育背景最不满意。与八年级相比,在社会选择和拒绝的原因上,十一年级的男生和女生存在差异。这些档案显示了学校团体如何在成功、冷漠、矛盾心理和拒绝模式的建立中起到调解作用。学校作为社会生活的前奏和准备,必须参与这些模式,并在必要时进行颠覆。
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引用次数: 3
Estudio Cualitativo de la Experiencia de Búsqueda de Ayuda en Pacientes de Salud Mental 心理健康患者寻求帮助经验的定性研究
Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.37226/rcp.v4i1.2051
Irmary Rodríguez-Rivera, J. Martínez-González, Alfonso Martínez-Taboas
Humanity has identified various resources to treat their emotional anguish. These resources originate from the family system, mental and physical health providers, and religious/spiritual services that are continuously interacting through culture. Although help providers recognize the impact of other resources on their interventions, they are unclear on how to incorporate other help resources in their practice. Ten mental health patients’ narratives were compiled through in-depth interviews. The aim was to explore the help resources sought, their experience with helpful resources, the reasons to choose them, and their meaning. People reported that the initial help resource they sought was a person they considered a family member and later conventional or folkloric resources. The three help resources demonstrated beneficial and iatrogenic results. In some instances, the help resource used interventions practiced by other resources or had a dual role. The primary reasons to choose a help resource were proximity, referral, and healthcare. Participants recognize the need for these three help resources, simultaneously or sequentially, to attain their wellbeing because the treatment becomes holistic through different perspectives that are consonant to their beliefs.
人类已经确定了各种资源来治疗他们的情感痛苦。这些资源来自家庭系统、心理和身体健康提供者以及宗教/精神服务,它们通过文化不断相互作用。尽管帮助提供者认识到其他资源对其干预措施的影响,但他们不清楚如何在实践中纳入其他帮助资源。通过深度访谈,整理了10位心理健康患者的叙述。目的是探索他们所寻求的帮助资源,他们使用有用资源的经验,选择这些资源的原因,以及它们的意义。人们报告说,他们最初寻求的帮助资源是他们认为是家庭成员的人,后来是传统或民间资源。这三种帮助资源显示了有益和医源性的结果。在某些情况下,帮助资源使用其他资源实施的干预措施或具有双重作用。选择帮助资源的主要原因是就近、转诊和医疗保健。参与者认识到需要这三种帮助资源,同时或依次获得他们的幸福,因为治疗通过与他们的信念一致的不同观点成为整体。
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引用次数: 0
Consumo de Marihuana en Adolescentes Puertorriqueños: Factores Protectores Frente a una Mayor Accesibilidad. 波多黎各青少年吸食大麻:增加可及性的保护因素。
Pub Date : 2020-01-03 DOI: 10.37226/rcp.v4i1.1709
L. Rodríguez-Rios, José J. Cabiya-Morales, Israel Sánchez-Cardona, Andrés Cruz-Santos
The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of marijuana and other drugs use in a sample of Puerto Rican adolescents.  In addition, it aimed to examine the factors associated with the reduction of marijuana use in this population.  We conducted secondary data analysis with a sample of 8,092 participants who completed Youth Consultation IX. The results show that alcohol (44.5%) continues to be the drug with the highest use among adolescents; However, for the first time, marijuana ranks second (12.1%) among the most commonly used drugs. On the other hand, the results of the binary logistic regression analysis suggest that positive family relationship, negative attitudes towards marijuana use and perception of risk are factors associated with a decrease in the probability of marijuana use. Not like that, the occupation of free time and receiving therapeutic support. This study provides favorable evidence on decrease in risk perception in adolescents, and the possible normalization of marijuana use due to greater accessibility. The results also, provides opportunities for the design of programs aimed to prevention and harm reduction in adolescents of Puerto Rico.
这项研究的目的是评估波多黎各青少年样本中大麻和其他药物使用的流行程度。此外,它还旨在研究与这一人群中大麻使用减少有关的因素。我们对8092名完成青年咨询IX的参与者进行了二次数据分析。结果表明,酒精(44.5%)仍然是青少年中使用率最高的药物;然而,大麻第一次在最常用的毒品中排名第二(12.1%)。另一方面,二元logistic回归分析结果表明,积极的家庭关系、消极的大麻使用态度和风险感知是大麻使用概率下降的相关因素。不是那样的,占用空闲时间,接受治疗支持。这项研究提供了有利的证据,证明青少年风险认知的降低,以及由于更容易获得大麻而可能使大麻使用正常化。研究结果还为设计旨在预防和减少波多黎各青少年伤害的方案提供了机会。
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引用次数: 1
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Spring simulation conference (SpringSim)
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