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Digital screening for postnatal depression: A qualitative study and framework analysis exploring the views of healthcare professionals 产后抑郁症的数字筛查:一项探讨医疗保健专业人员观点的定性研究和框架分析
IF 2.6 Q1 PSYCHIATRY Pub Date : 2025-10-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.ssmmh.2025.100549
C. Martin , A. Wittkowski , R. Agass , E. Camacho , A. Falana , R. Hale , M. Hann , A. Ifezue , H. Lemetyinen , S. Lewis , H. Myers , J. Nicholas , C. Stockton-Powdrell , C. Tower , K. Watson , P. Whelan , E. Eisner

Background

Around 17 % of mothers experience postnatal depression (PND) in the year after childbirth, with suicide the leading cause of direct maternal death between 6 weeks and 12 months postpartum. As approximately half of PND cases go undetected, digital screening tools have been developed to improve identification. However, implementing innovations into routine care is challenging, with contextual factors and staff views influencing uptake. This study explored healthcare professionals’ (HCPs) views on digital screening for PND, including feasibility, acceptability, and perceived barriers and facilitators to implementation.

Methods

HCPs (n = 30) involved in the care of pregnant/postpartum women and birthing people within the UK's National Health Service took part in semi-structured qualitative interviews. Data were analysed using Framework Analysis, with a combined inductive and deductive approach. Initial inductive themes were mapped, deductively, onto the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR) to aid interpretation and explanation of findings.

Results

Interview content aligned with all five CFIR domains, though most data mapped to the innovation characteristics (e.g., innovation evidence, relative advantage, complexity) and inner setting (e.g., IT infrastructure, culture, compatibility) domains. These reflected views on the digital screening system and the healthcare organization, respectively. Less content mapped to individual characteristics, outer setting, and implementation process domains. Facilitators were primarily linked to the innovation itself, while barriers typically related to organisational factors.

Conclusion

HCPs viewed digital screening as acceptable and aligned with broader digitalisation goals. While they recognised its potential benefits, concerns about feasibility and integration into routine care remained. Stakeholder consultation was seen as essential for successful implementation.
背景:大约17%的母亲在分娩后一年经历产后抑郁症(PND),在产后6周到12个月期间,自杀是孕产妇直接死亡的主要原因。由于大约一半的PND病例未被发现,数字筛查工具已经开发出来以提高识别。然而,在常规护理中实施创新是具有挑战性的,环境因素和工作人员的观点会影响采用。本研究探讨了医疗保健专业人员(HCPs)对PND数字筛查的看法,包括可行性、可接受性以及实施的感知障碍和促进因素。方法在英国国家卫生服务体系内,参与孕妇/产后护理和分娩人员的shcps (n = 30)参加了半结构化的定性访谈。数据分析使用框架分析,结合归纳和演绎的方法。最初的归纳主题被演绎地映射到实施研究的综合框架(CFIR)上,以帮助解释和解释研究结果。结果访谈内容与所有五个CFIR领域一致,尽管大多数数据映射到创新特征(如创新证据、相对优势、复杂性)和内部环境(如IT基础设施、文化、兼容性)领域。这些分别反映了对数字筛查系统和医疗机构的意见。映射到个体特征、外部设置和实现过程域的内容较少。促进因素主要与创新本身有关,而障碍通常与组织因素有关。结论:hcps认为数字化筛查是可接受的,并与更广泛的数字化目标保持一致。虽然他们认识到它的潜在好处,但对其可行性和融入常规护理的担忧仍然存在。利益相关者协商被视为成功实施的关键。
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引用次数: 0
Bridging the Gap: Towards a theory of peer-support worker integration within early intervention psychosis services 弥合差距:对早期干预精神病服务中的同伴支持工作者整合理论
IF 2.6 Q1 PSYCHIATRY Pub Date : 2025-10-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.ssmmh.2025.100548
Scott Lamont , Chris McAteer , Leshia Patterson

Background

Peer Support Workers are increasingly recognised as integral components of person-centred care provision within mental health services globally, and their presence within early intervention services is expanding. The benefits that peer support workers provide are well established, but less is known about how to quickly and effectively integrate them within early intervention services to maximise their role.

Aim

This study explored barriers and enablers to effective implementation of peer support worker roles in early intervention services, through multi-stakeholder perceptions and insights involving service users, peer support workers, and clinicians.

Methods

A qualitative, multi-site study within an NHS Foundation Trust in the North-West of England was employed. Semi-structured interviews with 18 participants across the three stakeholder groups were conducted, with Normalisation Process Theory guiding the collection and interpretation of participant data to identify barriers and enablers. Data were analysed thematically using a six-phase, deductive approach.

Results

Four core themes and nine sub-themes emerged from collated participant data, providing context across Normalisation Process Theory constructs. The four core themes related to: Navigating Uncertainty and Discovering Value, Building Engagement through Trust and Relatability, Structural and Relational Conditions Shaping the Functions of PSWs, and Recognising Impact in the Absence of Formal Structures.

Conclusion

Effective integration in this context is underpinned by dynamic, relational factors. A theory of integration and logic model were developed to support policy and implementation efforts. These emphasise the need for comprehensive onboarding and evaluation mechanisms, and consideration of sustainability for these roles.
同伴支持工作者越来越被认为是全球精神卫生服务中以人为本的护理提供的组成部分,他们在早期干预服务中的存在正在扩大。同伴支持工作者提供的好处是众所周知的,但对于如何快速有效地将其纳入早期干预服务以最大限度地发挥其作用,人们知之甚少。目的本研究通过涉及服务使用者、同伴支持工作者和临床医生的多方利益相关者的感知和见解,探讨了在早期干预服务中有效实施同伴支持工作者角色的障碍和促进因素。方法在英格兰西北部的NHS基金会信托内进行定性、多地点研究。对三个利益相关者群体的18名参与者进行了半结构化访谈,规范化过程理论指导了参与者数据的收集和解释,以确定障碍和推动因素。使用六阶段演绎方法对数据进行主题分析。4个核心主题和9个子主题从整理的参与者数据中浮现出来,提供了标准化过程理论构建的背景。四个核心主题涉及:导航不确定性和发现价值,通过信任和相关性建立参与,结构和关系条件塑造psw的功能,以及在缺乏正式结构的情况下认识影响。结论在这种情况下,有效的整合是由动态的、相关的因素支撑的。开发了集成理论和逻辑模型,以支持政策和实施工作。这些建议强调需要有全面的入职和评价机制,并考虑到这些作用的可持续性。
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引用次数: 0
Beyond the individual: Household activity of daily living limitations, urban-rural residence, and mental health 超越个人:家庭日常生活活动限制、城乡居住和心理健康
IF 2.6 Q1 PSYCHIATRY Pub Date : 2025-10-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.ssmmh.2025.100547
Kaitlin Shartle , Jennifer E. Lansford , Marcos Vera-Hernández , Arnab Mukherji , Manoj Mohanan , Joanna Maselko
Activity of daily living (ADL) limitations, such as difficulty walking or dressing, are increasing as populations age and experience more chronic conditions. To understand the scope of ADLs and make interventions more effective, it is important to examine ADLs beyond the individual to other levels and contexts, such as the household. Thus, using household and individual level survey data in India, we assess how household ADLs relate to the mental health of others in the household. We find that around 40 % of households have at least one resident with an ADL limitation, with ADL limitations more likely in households that are in rural areas, have older residents, and are socioeconomically disadvantaged. Household ADL limitations are associated with increased symptoms of depression and anxiety with the relation varying by the number of household members with an ADL limitation. For adults, having any household member with an ADL limitation is associated with increased mental health symptomology, whereas for young adults, this association only appears for those with multiple household members with an ADL limitation. Further, we find that the relation between household ADL limitations and mental health is stronger for those living in rural areas compared to urban areas. That is, when comparing individuals with the same number of household members with ADL limitations, predicted mental health symptomology is higher for those living in rural areas than for those in urban areas. These findings suggest the need for household centered accommodations and supports that consider the social and environmental context.
日常生活活动(ADL)限制,如行走或穿衣困难,随着人口老龄化和经历更多的慢性疾病而增加。为了了解adl的范围并使干预措施更有效,重要的是将adl从个人扩展到其他层面和背景,如家庭。因此,利用印度家庭和个人层面的调查数据,我们评估了家庭adl与家庭中其他人的心理健康之间的关系。我们发现,大约40%的家庭至少有一名居民患有ADL限制,而ADL限制更可能发生在农村地区、老年居民和社会经济上处于不利地位的家庭。家庭ADL限制与抑郁和焦虑症状的增加有关,其关系因有ADL限制的家庭成员人数而异。对于成年人来说,有任何家庭成员患有ADL限制与心理健康症状增加相关,而对于年轻人来说,这种关联仅出现在有多个家庭成员患有ADL限制的人群中。此外,我们发现生活在农村地区的家庭ADL限制与心理健康之间的关系比城市地区更强。也就是说,当比较具有相同数量的ADL限制的家庭成员时,生活在农村地区的人预测的心理健康症状高于城市地区的人。这些发现表明,需要以家庭为中心的住宿和支持,考虑到社会和环境背景。
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引用次数: 0
The logics of self-responsibility and moral selection: Neoliberal (mis)framing as symbolic violence in Norwegian municipal mental healthcare 自我责任和道德选择的逻辑:挪威市政精神保健中的新自由主义(错误)框架作为象征性暴力
IF 2.6 Q1 PSYCHIATRY Pub Date : 2025-10-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.ssmmh.2025.100546
Oda Woll Naug
This article explores the interconnection between municipal mental healthcare provision for patients with co-occurring disorders and the overreaching discourse of individualization in healthcare governance. The central research question is: In which way do the (orthodox) neoliberal discourse of individualization manifest within the subfield of mental healthcare, and how does individualization crystallize in service delivery for patients with co-occurring disorders in Norway? The study is based on interviews with ten municipal healthcare providers in rehabilitation, residential and follow-up services. The logics of self-responsibility and moral selection are identified as key logics in service provision and delivery. These logics overlap with the orthodox neoliberal discourse of individualization in welfare state governance, emphasizing patients' independence, empowerment and self-management. Individual-specific characteristics such as insight, motivation and substance use functions as selection criteria when patients seek help from municipal services. These logics reveal a paradox wherein patients are perceived as simultaneously capable and incapable of exercising rational control over their own action and yet are expected to take responsibility for their recovery. The article argues that the discourse of individualization, prominent in mental healthcare traditions like recovery and evidence-based practice, veils logics of self-responsibility and moral selection, placing more responsibility on patients to adapt to the healthcare system's framework. The symbolic power embedded in the ‘common sense’ discourse of individualization contributes to the (re)production of systemic marginalization, where structural barriers are obscured, and the patient's ability to adapt becomes essential in determining whether they are (mis)framed as “treatable,” “treatment-resistant,” or “too ill” to be helped.
本文探讨了城市精神卫生保健服务之间的相互联系,为患者的共同发生的障碍和过度的话语个性化的医疗保健治理。研究的核心问题是:个性化的(正统的)新自由主义话语在精神卫生保健的子领域中以何种方式表现出来,个性化是如何在挪威为患有共存疾病的患者提供服务时具体化的?这项研究是基于对10个城市康复、住宿和后续服务保健提供者的访谈。自我责任和道德选择的逻辑被确定为服务提供和提供的关键逻辑。这些逻辑与福利国家治理中个体化的正统新自由主义话语重叠,强调患者的独立性、赋权和自我管理。当患者向市政服务机构寻求帮助时,个人特定特征,如洞察力、动机和物质使用功能是选择标准。这些逻辑揭示了一个悖论,即患者同时被认为有能力和没有能力对自己的行为进行理性控制,但却被期望为自己的康复负责。文章认为,在康复和循证实践等精神卫生保健传统中突出的个体化话语掩盖了自我责任和道德选择的逻辑,将更多的责任放在了患者身上,以适应医疗保健系统的框架。嵌入在个体化“常识”话语中的象征力量有助于(重新)产生系统性边缘化,在这种边缘化中,结构性障碍被模糊,患者的适应能力在确定他们是否被(错误地)定义为“可治疗”、“治疗抵抗”或“病得太重”而无法得到帮助时变得至关重要。
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引用次数: 0
Support systems impacting the mental health of diverse women in biomedical science programs: An ecological approach 影响生物医学科学项目中不同女性心理健康的支持系统:一种生态方法
IF 2.6 Q1 PSYCHIATRY Pub Date : 2025-10-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.ssmmh.2025.100545
Ida Salusky , Robin Remich , Lidia Monjaras-Gaytan , Cilka Mayumi Hijara , Richard McGee
Biomedical doctoral trainees experience high rates of mental health distress compared to the general population. Minoritized students are particularly vulnerable to psychological stress during training due to systemic factors including discrimination, bullying, financial constraints, high workloads and constant critical feedback. As such, the mental health of minoritized biomedical trainees is both a social justice and health equity issue. We examined longitudinal narratives of 33 Asian, Black and Latiné women in biomedical doctoral programs to understand how they constructed support systems to manage psychological distress induced by training environments and how institutional agents can effectively support student psychological wellness. By examining the experiences of graduate students over time, we found that students expend time and energy to create support systems using a variety of resources. Using Bronfenbrenner's Ecological Model, the findings show that constructing support can present challenges, particularly when norms and structures of biomedical training conflict with practices to foster good health. We present three themes: 1) students find authentic support through family, friends, and pre-PhD mentors; 2) students seek support from health professionals, though not all services were readily available or perceived as a good fit; and 3) fewer than half of participants experienced support for their mental health from PhD mentors (PIs of their lab).
与一般人群相比,生物医学博士实习生的心理健康困扰率很高。由于歧视、欺凌、经济拮据、高工作量和不断的批评反馈等系统性因素,少数民族学生在训练过程中特别容易受到心理压力。因此,少数民族生物医学学员的心理健康既是一个社会正义问题,也是一个健康公平问题。我们研究了33名攻读生物医学博士课程的亚裔、黑人和拉丁裔女性的纵向叙事,以了解她们如何构建支持系统来管理由培训环境引起的心理困扰,以及机构代理人如何有效地支持学生的心理健康。通过研究研究生长期以来的经历,我们发现学生花费时间和精力使用各种资源来创建支持系统。利用布朗芬布伦纳的生态模型,研究结果表明,构建支持可能会带来挑战,特别是当生物医学培训的规范和结构与促进健康的实践相冲突时。我们提出了三个主题:1)学生从家庭、朋友和博士前导师那里获得真正的支持;2)学生寻求卫生专业人员的支持,尽管并非所有的服务都是现成的或被认为是很合适的;3)不到一半的参与者从博士导师(实验室的pi)那里获得了心理健康方面的支持。
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引用次数: 0
Mindfulness-based interventions for mental health in refugee and migrant populations: A scoping review 难民和移民人口心理健康的正念干预:范围审查
IF 2.6 Q1 PSYCHIATRY Pub Date : 2025-10-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.ssmmh.2025.100540
Alexis Harerimana , Julian David Pillay , Gugu Mchunu

Background

The mental health of refugees and migrants is a critical concern, as they often endure high levels of trauma and stress resulting from war, displacement and the challenges associated with resettlement. Mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) have gained significant traction for their efficacy in enhancing mental health, mitigating stress and promoting wellbeing among the refugee and migrant population.

Aim

This scoping review aimed to assess the existing evidence on MBIs for mental health in refugee and migrant populations, highlighting their effectiveness, benefits and implementation challenges.

Methods

Following the Levac et al. framework, the following databases were systematically searched: CINAHL, Cochrane Central, Emcare, Medline, PsycInfo, Scopus, Web of Science, Google and Google Scholar—covering literature published between 2014 and 2024. Twenty-one studies were included in the final data extraction and thematic analysis, consisting of 13 qualitative studies, five quantitative studies, and three mixed-methods studies.

Results

Across various settings and countries, MBIs demonstrated significant benefits. In Israel, studies indicated that MBTR-R significantly reduced symptoms of PTSD (F = 12.44, η2 = .17, p = .001), re-experiencing (F = 9.76, η2 = .14), and hyperarousal (F = 23.93, η2 = .29), increased self-compassion (.77 → .83) and decreased self-criticism (.47 → .39). In the United States, MTPC enhanced emotion regulation (β = −12.98, d = −.59), self-compassion (β = .50, d = .72), and self-efficacy (β = 2.03, d = .97). In Türkiye, the self-esteem of preschoolers increased from 25.63 to 40.89 (η2 = .49). In Uganda, adolescents experienced a reduction in depressive symptoms by 10.72 points (p < .0001). In Australia, a community-based MBI led to a decrease in depression scores from 9.2 to 4.2 (z = −8.48). Collectively, this review's findings suggest that MBIs significantly improve the mental health of migrants and refugees. However, the effectiveness of MBIs implementation was hindered by limited resources, cultural and language barriers, insufficient facilitator training, and a lack of institutional support.

Conclusion

Despite implementation challenges, MBIs remain a promising and effective approach to mental health care for refugees and migrants. Future studies should focus on creating culturally appropriate interventions and assessing the long-term effects of MBIs on the mental health of displaced populations.
难民和移民的心理健康是一个严重问题,因为他们往往因战争、流离失所以及与重新安置有关的挑战而遭受高度创伤和压力。基于正念的干预措施(mbi)因其在加强难民和移民人口的心理健康、减轻压力和促进福祉方面的功效而获得了巨大的吸引力。目的本综述旨在评估mbi对难民和移民人群心理健康的现有证据,强调其有效性、益处和实施挑战。方法按照Levac等人的框架,系统检索2014 - 2024年间发表的学术文献:CINAHL、Cochrane Central、Emcare、Medline、PsycInfo、Scopus、Web of Science、谷歌和谷歌。最后的数据提取和专题分析纳入了21项研究,包括13项定性研究、5项定量研究和3项混合方法研究。结果在不同的环境和国家,mbi显示出显著的效益。在以色列,研究表明MBTR-R显著减少PTSD (F = 12.44, η2 = 0.17, p = 0.001)、再体验(F = 9.76, η2 = 0.14)和过度觉醒(F = 23.93, η2 = 0.29)的症状,增加自我同情(p = 0.001)。[au:]83)和减少自我批评(。47→.39)。在美国,MTPC增强了情绪调节(β =−12.98,d =−)。59),自我同情(β= 50 d =标识),和自我效能感(β= 2.03,d = .97点)。在幼儿园,学龄前儿童的自尊从25.63提高到40.89 (η2 = 0.49)。在乌干达,青少年抑郁症状减少了10.72点(p < 0.0001)。在澳大利亚,以社区为基础的MBI导致抑郁评分从9.2降至4.2 (z = - 8.48)。总的来说,本综述的研究结果表明,mbi显著改善了移民和难民的心理健康。然而,由于资源有限、文化和语言障碍、调解员培训不足以及缺乏制度支持,影响了MBIs实施的有效性。结论尽管实施上存在挑战,MBIs仍然是难民和移民心理卫生保健的一种有希望和有效的方法。未来的研究应侧重于创造文化上适当的干预措施,并评估MBIs对流离失所人口心理健康的长期影响。
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引用次数: 0
Identifying intersectional prospective predictors of suicidal thoughts and behaviors among sexual minority adults: A conditional inference tree approach 识别性少数成年人自杀想法和行为的交叉前瞻性预测因素:一种条件推断树方法
IF 2.6 Q1 PSYCHIATRY Pub Date : 2025-10-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.ssmmh.2025.100542
Qimin Liu , Lauren A. Trichtinger , Simon M. Li , Kiyan Irani , Hyo Jin Shin Jenny , Zoe Habel , Richard T. Liu , Kirsty A. Clark , Amelia M. Stanton
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引用次数: 0
Beyond “Ch'jurnaaq”: Recognizing Maya Indigenous People's perceptions of psychosis and recovery in Santiago Atitlán, Guatemala 超越“Ch'jurnaaq”:认识到圣地亚哥玛雅土著人民对精神病和康复的看法Atitlán,危地马拉
IF 2.6 Q1 PSYCHIATRY Pub Date : 2025-10-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.ssmmh.2025.100543
Michelle Marie Pieters , Diego Sapalú , Alex Cohen , Cady Chen , Jeremy Kane , Deisy Martinez , Karla Paniagua Avila , Alex Petzey , Ezra Susser , Alejandra Paniagua-Avila

Introduction

Psychotic conditions are major causes of disability in Latin America, where mental healthcare is mostly limited and inadequate. Indigenous People throughout this region experience additional barriers to mental health care, compounded by structural inequities and diverse health practices. This study in Guatemala described the Maya Indigenous People's perceptions about psychosis, its symptoms, causes, responses to, and recovery. Results will inform the design of a community-led, culturally grounded program for people living with psychosis (PLWP).

Methods

We conducted free listing and semi-structured interviews in Spanish or Maya Tz'utujil language. Participants were PLWP, family caregivers, community leaders, and mental health, traditional, and primary care providers. We followed Kleinman's explanatory model and elicited locally meaningful recovery outcomes. Our team performed a matrix-based thematic analysis.

Results

We interviewed 30 participants. Key findings included (1) varying terms and understandings of psychosis symptoms and causes across participant subgroups; (2) extremely limited care, pluralistic treatment practices, and tensions between biomedical and traditional systems; (3) matching community expectations and recovery outcomes, with contrasting views between PLWP, who expressed hope, and family caregivers and providers, who expressed doubts and resignation; and (4) stigma as a cross-cutting barrier towards care and recovery across family-, community- and provider-levels linked to social exclusion among PLWP and family caregivers.

Conclusion

Effective community programs must respond to local definitions of recovery, incorporate biomedical, traditional, and spiritual approaches, involve PLWP and family caregivers, and address stigma. Engaging Indigenous peoples’ practices in programs for PLWP can improve their acceptability, reach, and effectiveness.
在拉丁美洲,精神疾病是导致残疾的主要原因,那里的精神卫生保健大多是有限和不充分的。整个区域的土著人民在获得精神卫生保健方面面临更多障碍,再加上结构性不平等和多样化的卫生做法。这项在危地马拉进行的研究描述了玛雅土著人民对精神病的看法、症状、原因、反应和康复。研究结果将为设计一个以社区为主导、以文化为基础的精神病患者项目(PLWP)提供信息。方法采用西班牙语或玛雅塔乌图吉尔语进行自由清单和半结构化访谈。参与者包括PLWP、家庭照顾者、社区领袖、精神卫生、传统和初级保健提供者。我们遵循Kleinman的解释模型,得出了局部有意义的恢复结果。我们的团队进行了基于矩阵的主题分析。结果我们采访了30名参与者。主要发现包括:(1)不同参与者亚组对精神病症状和病因的不同术语和理解;(2)极其有限的护理,多元化的治疗方法,以及生物医学和传统系统之间的紧张关系;(3)将社区期望与康复结果相匹配,PLWP表达了希望,而家庭照顾者和提供者表达了怀疑和无奈;(4)耻辱是家庭、社区和提供者层面对护理和康复的跨领域障碍,与PLWP和家庭照顾者之间的社会排斥有关。结论有效的社区项目必须响应当地对康复的定义,结合生物医学、传统和精神方法,让PLWP和家庭照顾者参与,并解决耻辱感问题。将土著人民的做法纳入PLWP项目可以提高其可接受性、覆盖面和有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Trusting relationships in prison and well-being after release 监狱里的信任关系和出狱后的幸福
IF 2.6 Q1 PSYCHIATRY Pub Date : 2025-10-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.ssmmh.2025.100539
Jason Schnittker
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引用次数: 0
Digital labor as a social determinant of mental health: The case of performative extreme eating in Japan 数字劳动作为心理健康的社会决定因素:日本极端饮食行为的案例
IF 2.6 Q1 PSYCHIATRY Pub Date : 2025-10-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.ssmmh.2025.100537
Daisuke Hori , Kei Muroi

Introduction

Social media has transformed eating into a global spectacle, with online eating performances emerging as one of the major entertainment genres. While the impact of online performance on viewers is a growing public health concern, the well-being of the performers themselves remains underexplored. This narrative review analyzes “performative extreme eating”—the voluntary, deliberate consumption of excessive food for entertainment or digital labor—framing it as a challenge for mental, behavioral and occupational health.

Methods

This narrative review synthesizes information from diverse sources through a non-systematic search of academic literature, supplemented by an analysis of journalistic reports and relevant cultural media to provide a comprehensive overview of the phenomenon, using Japan as a primary case study.

Results

Performative extreme eating often appears distinct from clinical eating disorders as it may lack the subjective distress or loss of control required for diagnosis. However, this performative facade can obscure serious underlying vulnerabilities, including undiagnosed binge eating disorder and bulimia nervosa. Our analysis of the Japanese context reveals how precarious digital labor acts as a social determinant of mental health, creating a public health blind spot exacerbated by nascent worker protections and policy inaction.

Conclusion

Performative extreme eating is a pressing challenge at the intersection of digital culture, the gig economy, and occupational health. Addressing it requires a multi-pronged strategy: Targeted research on its prevalence and health effects, occupational health guidelines for performers, and thoughtful, evidence-based regulations.
社交媒体已经把吃变成了一种全球奇观,在线吃表演也成为了一种主要的娱乐形式。虽然在线表演对观众的影响日益成为公共卫生问题,但表演者本身的健康状况仍未得到充分探讨。这篇叙述性评论分析了“表演性极端饮食”——为了娱乐或数字劳动而自愿、故意地过量食用食物——将其视为对心理、行为和职业健康的挑战。本文以日本为主要案例,通过非系统的学术文献检索,综合了来自不同来源的信息,并辅以对新闻报道和相关文化媒体的分析,对这一现象进行了全面的概述。结果表现性极端饮食症与临床饮食失调症不同,缺乏诊断所需的主观痛苦或失控。然而,这种表象掩盖了严重的潜在弱点,包括未确诊的暴食症和神经性贪食症。我们对日本背景的分析揭示了不稳定的数字劳动力如何成为心理健康的社会决定因素,造成了一个公共卫生盲点,而新生的工人保护和政策不作为加剧了这一盲点。在数字文化、零工经济和职业健康的交叉点,表演性极端饮食是一个紧迫的挑战。解决这一问题需要多管齐下的战略:对其流行程度和健康影响进行有针对性的研究,为表演者提供职业健康指南,并制定周到的、以证据为基础的法规。
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SSM. Mental health
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