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Glomerulonephritis induced by antibody directed against glomerular basement membrane. 针对肾小球基底膜的抗体诱导肾小球肾炎。
Paediatrician
Pub Date : 1981-01-01
A Martini
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引用次数: 0
Priorities of pediatric cardiology in the developed and developing countries. 发达国家和发展中国家儿科心脏病学的优先事项。
Paediatrician
Pub Date : 1981-01-01
I Aryanpur Kashani, M Paydar, J G Shakibi

Congenital heart disease and pediatric cardiology problems exist all over the world. The approach, however, including diagnosis and management varies considerably depending on manpower available, the clinical facility and the sociophilosophical climate prevailing in different parts of the world. In this article the priorities existing in the developed and developing countries concerning the approach to pediatric cardiology problems are discussed from the point of view of patient load, facilities available, teaching and research in this large field of highly specialized pediatric practice.

先天性心脏病和小儿心脏病问题在世界各地都存在。然而，包括诊断和管理在内的方法因可用的人力、临床设施和世界不同地区普遍存在的社会哲学气候而有很大差异。在这篇文章中，从患者负荷、可用设施、教学和研究这一高度专业化的儿科实践的大领域的角度，讨论了发达国家和发展中国家在解决儿科心脏病问题方面存在的优先事项。
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引用次数: 0
Immunization for adolescents. 青少年免疫接种。
Paediatrician
Pub Date : 1981-01-01
V A Fulginiti, G D Comerci

The current status of immunization practice and recommendations for adolescents is reviewed. Vaccines for diptheria, tetanus, pertussis, measles, mumps and rubella are discussed in detail and vaccines for influenza, the pneumococci, meningococci, varicella, rabies, smallpox and tuberculosis briefly reviewed. Special attention is paid to those aspects of each vaccine and disease particularly appropriate to the adolescent age period.

综述了目前青少年免疫实践和建议的现状。详细讨论了白喉、破伤风、百日咳、麻疹、腮腺炎和风疹疫苗，并简要介绍了流感、肺炎球菌、脑膜炎球菌、水痘、狂犬病、天花和结核病疫苗。特别注意每一种疫苗和疾病特别适合青少年时期的那些方面。
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引用次数: 0
Structural congenital heart disease in the newborn. Its differentiation from nonstructural cardiac or pulmonary disease. 新生儿结构性先天性心脏病。与非结构性心肺疾病的鉴别。
Paediatrician
Pub Date : 1981-01-01
G C Emmanouilides, B G Baylen

This article discusses structural congenital heart disease in the newborn. Emphasis is given to the clinical and laboratory diagnosis including the indication for cardiac catheterization and angiography. The discussion includes the group of cyanotic, noncyanotic and other structural congenital heart diseases, as well as the group of neonatal cardiopulmonary distress without structural heart disease. An outline of the general management of these entities is included in the presentation.

本文讨论新生儿结构性先天性心脏病。重点是临床和实验室诊断，包括心导管和血管造影的指征。讨论包括青紫型、非青紫型和其他结构性先天性心脏病组，以及无结构性心脏病的新生儿心肺窘迫组。这些实体的一般管理大纲包括在演示文稿中。
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引用次数: 0
Adolescent sexuality in today's world. 当今世界的青少年性行为。
Paediatrician
Pub Date : 1981-01-01
O Wasz-Höckert, M Granö, C G Nilson
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引用次数: 0
Seminar on immunological aspect of kidney diseases in children. 儿童肾脏疾病免疫学方面研讨会。
Paediatrician
Pub Date : 1981-01-01
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引用次数: 0
Is steroid responsive nephrotic syndrome an immunopathological disease? 类固醇反应性肾病综合征是一种免疫病理疾病吗?
Paediatrician
Pub Date : 1981-01-01
J F Soothill
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引用次数: 0
Arrhythmias in infants and children. 婴儿和儿童心律失常。
Paediatrician
Pub Date : 1981-01-01
J G Shakibi

A general discussion of arrhythmias as followed by a brief description of two of the commonly encountered dysrhythmias in the pediatric age group, i.e., paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia and complete AV block. The use of verapamil a slow-channel blocker in the treatment of the former is described. The problems of permanent cardiac pacing in children are also dealt with.

对心律失常进行一般性讨论，然后简要介绍儿科年龄组常见的两种心律失常，即阵发性室上性心动过速和完全性房室传导阻滞。使用维拉帕米一种慢通道阻滞剂治疗前者被描述。儿童永久性心脏起搏的问题也被处理。
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引用次数: 0
Complications of heart disease in children. Congestive heart failure, cyanotic spells and infective endocarditis. 儿童心脏病的并发症。充血性心力衰竭，紫绀和感染性心内膜炎。
Paediatrician
Pub Date : 1981-01-01
R F Sulayman, O G Thilenius
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引用次数: 0
Emotional problems in the adolescent: depression. 青少年的情绪问题:抑郁。
Paediatrician
Pub Date : 1981-01-01
S K Bhatia, P Fine

The rapid physiological and psychological changes observed during the adolescent period and the associated need for a continuous adjustment to those changes result in an extraordinary load to be borne by the maturing adolescent under not always optimal circumstances. This article discusses depression in the adolescent and provides guidelines for early diagnosis, therapy and prevention.

在青少年时期观察到的快速的生理和心理变化，以及对这些变化的持续调整的相关需要，导致成熟的青少年在并不总是最佳的环境下承担了非凡的负担。本文讨论了青少年抑郁症，并提供了早期诊断、治疗和预防的指导方针。
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引用次数: 0
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