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The Journal of American health policy最新文献

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Aggressive regulator or passive price-taker: what role should HIPCs (health insurance purchasing cooperatives) play? 积极的监管者还是被动的价格接受者:HIPCs(医疗保险购买合作社)应该扮演什么角色?
E K Wicks

Despite extensive variations on the theme, managed competition continues to be the favored model of federal and state governments in crafting health reform. A critical element in managed competition is the establishment of health insurance purchasing cooperatives (HIPCs), which band together the collective buying power of individuals or employers to give them market "clout". Policymakers must decide whether they want a HIPC to be an aggressive regulator--using its power to force changes among health plans--or a passive price-taker that contracts with plans meeting key criteria.

尽管在这一主题上有广泛的变化,但有管理的竞争仍然是联邦和州政府在制定医疗改革时所青睐的模式。管理竞争的一个关键因素是建立医疗保险购买合作社,将个人或雇主的集体购买力结合起来,使其具有市场"影响力"。决策者必须决定,他们是否希望重债穷国成为一个积极的监管者——利用其权力迫使医疗计划做出改变——还是一个被动的价格接受者,与满足关键标准的计划签订合同。
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引用次数: 0
Abortion services and President Clinton's health plan: two views ... no, abortion isn't a health care service. 堕胎服务和克林顿总统的健康计划:两种观点…不,堕胎不是医疗保健服务。
R P Casey
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引用次数: 0
Abortion services and President Clinton's health plan: two views. Yes, keep abortion services in Clinton health plan. 堕胎服务和克林顿总统的健康计划:两种观点。是的,在克林顿的健康计划中保留堕胎服务。
P J Maraldo

President Clinton has indicated he will include abortion services as a covered benefit in his upcoming health reform proposal. Two national leaders with opposing views debate the political and strategic wisdom of that approach.

克林顿总统表示,他将把堕胎服务纳入他即将提出的医疗改革方案。两位持相反观点的国家领导人就这种做法的政治和战略智慧展开了辩论。
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引用次数: 0
Texas links charity care, hospital tax-exempt status. 德州将慈善护理和医院免税联系起来。
M Jee
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引用次数: 0
Legal group looks for uniformity in life-and-death treatment choices. 法律团体寻求统一的生死治疗选择。
D B Moskowitz
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引用次数: 0
"Other Washington" passes major health reform. “另一个华盛顿”通过了重大的医疗改革。
C Kent
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引用次数: 0
Donna Shalala: a liberal in moderate's clothing? 唐娜·沙拉拉:披着温和派外衣的自由主义者?
C Kent
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引用次数: 0
Feds, states divvy up duties in health care reform. 联邦政府和各州在医疗改革中分担责任。
C Kent, M Jee
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引用次数: 0
Grading health care's Gucci-Gulch gang. 给医疗保健行业的Gucci-Gulch团伙打分。

The term "special interest group" has never conjured up warm and fuzzy feelings, and certainly not among the pseudo-populist Clinton Administration as it tries to pull off health reform. But when these groups aren't using their lobbying muscles to kill or reshape legislation, they can genuinely help lawmakers understand the real-world effect of policy changes big and small. That's why the editorial staff of the Journal of American Health Policy decided to pass judgment on a dozen key health lobbying groups in its 1993 Report Card. Grades reflect the groups' impact on the legislative process, willingness to compromise, perceived level of integrity, and grass-roots organizing. As with previous report cards, we have graded on a curve.

“特殊利益集团”这个词从来没有让人产生温暖和模糊的感觉,在试图实现医疗改革的伪民粹主义克林顿政府中,当然也没有。但是,当这些团体不利用他们的游说力量来扼杀或重塑立法时,他们可以真正帮助立法者了解大大小小的政策变化对现实世界的影响。这就是为什么《美国卫生政策杂志》的编辑人员决定在其1993年的报告卡中对十几个主要的卫生游说团体进行评判。等级反映了团体对立法程序的影响、妥协的意愿、诚信的感知水平和基层组织。和以前的成绩单一样,我们是按曲线评分的。
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引用次数: 0
How to bring primary care back to patients. 如何把初级保健带回给病人。
B K Redman

Reforming the health care system is too often thought of in the context of finding new financing methods to preserve the existing system. The nursing profession's agenda for health reform argues for a return to more basic values of consumer empowerment, access, primary care, prevention and self-care balanced with acute care. Family-care clinics based in schools, workplaces, and other community sites are an important element to this approach. The ever-worsening shortage of primary care providers can be solved by support of advanced practice nurses.

改革卫生保健系统往往被认为是在寻找新的融资方法以保持现有系统的背景下进行的。护理专业的卫生改革议程主张回归更基本的价值观,即消费者赋权、获取、初级保健、预防和自我保健与急症护理相平衡。学校、工作场所和其他社区场所的家庭护理诊所是这种方法的重要组成部分。初级保健提供者日益严重的短缺可以通过高级执业护士的支持来解决。
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引用次数: 0
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The Journal of American health policy
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