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Solution to the n-bubble problem on (mathbb {R}^1) with log-concave density 具有对数凹密度的(mathbb{R}^1)上n气泡问题的解
IF 0.7 3区 数学 Q3 Mathematics Pub Date : 2023-09-28 DOI: 10.1007/s10455-023-09927-8
John Ross

We study the n-bubble problem on (mathbb {R}^1) with a prescribed density function f that is even, radially increasing, and satisfies a log-concavity requirement. Under these conditions, we find that isoperimetric solutions can be identified for an arbitrary number of regions, and that these solutions have a well-understood and regular structure. This generalizes recent work done on the density function (|x |^p) and stands in contrast to log-convex density functions which are known to have no such regular structure.

我们研究了具有规定密度函数f的(mathbb{R}^1)上的n气泡问题,该密度函数f是均匀的、径向递增的,并且满足对数凹度要求。在这些条件下,我们发现对于任意数量的区域,等周解可以被识别,并且这些解具有被充分理解的规则结构。这推广了最近关于密度函数(|x|^p)的工作,并与已知没有这种正则结构的对数凸密度函数形成了对比。
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引用次数: 0
Compactness of harmonic maps of surfaces with regular nodes 具有正则节点的曲面调和映射的紧性
IF 0.7 3区 数学 Q3 Mathematics Pub Date : 2023-09-25 DOI: 10.1007/s10455-023-09926-9
Woongbae Park

In this paper, we formulate and prove a general compactness theorem for harmonic maps of Riemann surfaces using Deligne–Mumford moduli space and families of curves. The main theorem shows that given a sequence of harmonic maps over a sequence of complex curves, there is a family of curves and a subsequence such that both the domains and the maps converge with the singular set consisting of only “non-regular” nodes. This provides a sufficient condition for a neck having zero energy and zero length. As a corollary, the following known fact can be proved: If all domains are diffeomorphic to (S^2), both energy identity and zero distance bubbling hold.

本文利用Deligne–Mumford模空间和曲线族,建立并证明了黎曼曲面调和映射的一般紧性定理。主要定理表明,给定复曲线序列上的调和映射序列,存在一个曲线族和一个子序列,使得域和映射都收敛于仅由“非正则”节点组成的奇异集。这为具有零能量和零长度的颈部提供了充分的条件。作为推论,可以证明以下已知事实:如果所有域对(S^2)都是微分同胚的,则能量恒等式和零距离冒泡都成立。
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引用次数: 0
Dirichlet problem for harmonic maps from strongly rectifiable spaces into regular balls in ({text {CAT}}(1)) spaces (1)空间中从强可直空间到正则球的调和映射的Dirichlet问题
IF 0.7 3区 数学 Q3 Mathematics Pub Date : 2023-09-16 DOI: 10.1007/s10455-023-09924-x
Yohei Sakurai

In this note, we study the Dirichlet problem for harmonic maps from strongly rectifiable spaces into regular balls in ({text {CAT}}(1)) space. Under the setting, we prove that the Korevaar–Schoen energy admits a unique minimizer.

在本文中,我们研究了在({text{CAT}}(1))空间中从强可直空间到正则球的调和映射的Dirichlet问题。在这种背景下,我们证明了Korevaar–Schoen能源允许一个独特的极小值。
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引用次数: 0
Modified conformal extensions 改进的共形扩展
IF 0.7 3区 数学 Q3 Mathematics Pub Date : 2023-09-13 DOI: 10.1007/s10455-023-09918-9
Matthias Hammerl, Katja Sagerschnig, Josef Šilhan, Vojtěch Žádník

We present a geometric construction and characterization of 2n-dimensional split-signature conformal structures endowed with a twistor spinor with integrable kernel. The construction is regarded as a modification of the conformal Patterson–Walker metric construction for n-dimensional projective manifolds. The characterization is presented in terms of the twistor spinor and an integrability condition on the conformal Weyl curvature. We further derive a complete description of Einstein metrics and infinitesimal conformal symmetries in terms of suitable projective data. Finally, we obtain an explicit geometrically constructed Fefferman–Graham ambient metric and show the vanishing of the Q-curvature.

我们给出了具有可积核的扭曲旋量的2n维分裂特征共形结构的几何构造和特征。该构造被认为是对n维投影流形的保角Patterson–Walker度量构造的改进。用扭旋子和保角Weyl曲率上的可积条件给出了其特征。我们进一步得到了爱因斯坦度量和无穷小共形对称性在适当投影数据方面的完整描述。最后,我们得到了一个显式几何构造的Fefferman–Graham环境度量,并展示了Q曲率的消失。
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引用次数: 0
On the intrinsic and extrinsic boundary for metric measure spaces with lower curvature bounds 关于曲率下界度量测度空间的内外边界
IF 0.7 3区 数学 Q3 Mathematics Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI: 10.1007/s10455-023-09920-1
Vitali Kapovitch, Xingyu Zhu

We show that if an Alexandrov space X has an Alexandrov subspace ({bar{Omega }}) of the same dimension disjoint from the boundary of X, then the topological boundary of ({bar{Omega }}) coincides with its Alexandrov boundary. Similarly, if a noncollapsed ({{,textrm{RCD},}}(K,N)) space X has a noncollapsed ({{,textrm{RCD},}}(K,N)) subspace ({bar{Omega }}) disjoint from boundary of X and with mild boundary condition, then the topological boundary of ({bar{Omega }}) coincides with its De Philippis–Gigli boundary. We then discuss some consequences about convexity of such type of equivalence.

我们证明了如果一个Alexandrov空间X有一个同维的Alexandrov子空间({bar{Omega}})与X的边界不相交,那么({bar{{Omega})的拓扑边界与其Alexandrov边界重合。类似地,如果一个非collapsed({{,textrm{RCD},}}(K,N))空间X有一个与X的边界不相交且具有温和边界条件的非collapsed ({,textrm{RCD}、}}}(K,N))子空间({bar{Omega}),则({bar{Omega}})的拓扑边界与其De Philippis–Gigli边界重合。然后我们讨论了这类等价的凸性的一些结果。
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引用次数: 0
Hadamard expansions for powers of causal Green’s operators and “resolvents” 因果格林算子幂的Hadamard展开式与“解”
IF 0.7 3区 数学 Q3 Mathematics Pub Date : 2023-08-29 DOI: 10.1007/s10455-023-09921-0
Lennart Ronge

The Hadamard expansion describes the singularity structure of Green’s operators associated with a normally hyperbolic operator P in terms of Riesz distributions (fundamental solutions on Minkowski space, transported to the manifold via the exponential map) and Hadamard coefficients (smooth sections in two variables, corresponding to the heat Kernel coefficients in the Riemannian case). In this paper, we derive an asymptotic expansion analogous to the Hadamard expansion for powers of advanced/retarded Green’s operators associated with P, as well as expansions for advanced/retarded Green’s operators associated with (P-z) for (zin mathbb {C}). These expansions involve the same Hadamard coefficients as the original Hadamard expansion, as well as the same or analogous (with built-in z-dependence) Riesz distributions.

Hadamard展开描述了与正双曲算子P相关的Green算子的奇异性结构,用Riesz分布(Minkowski空间上的基本解,通过指数映射传输到流形)和Hadamard系数(两个变量中的光滑部分,对应于黎曼情况下的热核系数)表示。在本文中,我们导出了与P相关的高级/延迟Green算子的幂的类似于Hadamard展开式的渐近展开式,以及与(P-z)相关的高级或延迟Green算子对(zInmathbb{C})的展开式。这些展开涉及与原始Hadamard展开相同的Hadamard系数,以及相同或类似的(具有内置的z依赖性)Riesz分布。
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引用次数: 0
Explicit harmonic morphisms and p-harmonic functions from the complex and quaternionic Grassmannians 复格拉斯曼和四元数格拉斯曼的显调和态射和p-调和函数
IF 0.7 3区 数学 Q3 Mathematics Pub Date : 2023-08-24 DOI: 10.1007/s10455-023-09919-8
Elsa Ghandour, Sigmundur Gudmundsson

We construct explicit complex-valued p-harmonic functions and harmonic morphisms on the classical compact symmetric complex and quaternionic Grassmannians. The ingredients for our construction method are joint eigenfunctions of the classical Laplace–Beltrami and the so-called conformality operator. A known duality principle implies that these p-harmonic functions and harmonic morphisms also induce such solutions on the Riemannian symmetric non-compact dual spaces.

我们在经典紧致对称复形和四元数Grassmann上构造了显式复值p-调和函数和调和态射。我们构造方法的成分是经典拉普拉斯-贝尔特拉米算子和所谓的保形算子的联合本征函数。一个已知的对偶原理意味着这些p-调和函数和调和态射也在黎曼对称非紧对偶空间上导出了这样的解。
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引用次数: 2
Quantitative version of Weyl’s law 魏尔定律的定量版本
IF 0.7 3区 数学 Q3 Mathematics Pub Date : 2023-08-20 DOI: 10.1007/s10455-023-09922-z
Nikhil Savale

We prove a general estimate for the Weyl remainder of an elliptic, semiclassical pseudodifferential operator in terms of volumes of recurrence sets for the Hamilton flow of its principal symbol. This quantifies earlier results of Volovoy (Comm Partial Differential Equations 15:1509–1563, 1990; Ann Global Anal Geom 8:127–136, 1990). Our result particularly improves Weyl remainder exponents for compact Lie groups and surfaces of revolution. And gives a quantitative estimate for Bérard’s Weyl remainder in terms of the maximal expansion rate and topological entropy of the geodesic flow.

我们用主符号Hamilton流的递推集的体积证明了半经典拟微分算子的Weyl余数的一般估计。这量化了Volovoy的早期结果(Comm偏微分方程15:1509-15631990;Ann Global Anal Geom 8:127-1361990)。我们的结果特别改进了紧致李群和公转曲面的Weyl余数指数。并根据测地流的最大展开率和拓扑熵,给出了Bérard的Weyl余数的定量估计。
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引用次数: 0
Almost contact metric manifolds with certain condition 具有一定条件的几乎接触度量流形
IF 0.7 3区 数学 Q3 Mathematics Pub Date : 2023-08-08 DOI: 10.1007/s10455-023-09917-w
Benaoumeur Bayour, Gherici Beldjilali, Moulay Larbi Sinacer

The object of this article is to study a new class of almost contact metric structures which are integrable but non normal. Secondly, we explain a method of construction for normal manifold starting from a non-normal but integrable manifold. Illustrative examples are given.

本文的目的是研究一类新的几乎接触度量结构,它是可积的但又是非正规的。其次,我们从一个非正规但可积的流形出发,解释了正规流形的一种构造方法。举例说明。
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引用次数: 0
Greatest Ricci lower bounds of projective horospherical manifolds of Picard number one Picard数1的投影球面流形的最大Ricci下界
IF 0.7 3区 数学 Q3 Mathematics Pub Date : 2023-08-08 DOI: 10.1007/s10455-023-09915-y
DongSeon Hwang, Shin-young Kim, Kyeong-Dong Park

A horospherical variety is a normal G-variety such that a connected reductive algebraic group G acts with an open orbit isomorphic to a torus bundle over a rational homogeneous manifold. The projective horospherical manifolds of Picard number one are classified by Pasquier, and it turned out that the automorphism groups of all nonhomogeneous ones are non-reductive, which implies that they admit no Kähler–Einstein metrics. As a numerical measure of the extent to which a Fano manifold is close to be Kähler–Einstein, we compute the greatest Ricci lower bounds of projective horospherical manifolds of Picard number one using the barycenter of each moment polytope with respect to the Duistermaat–Heckman measure based on a recent work of Delcroix and Hultgren. In particular, the greatest Ricci lower bound of the odd symplectic Grassmannian (text {SGr}(n,2n+1)) can be arbitrarily close to zero as n grows.

星形球簇是一个正规的G-簇,使得连通的约化代数群G与同构于有理齐次流形上的环面丛的开轨道作用。Pasquier对Picard数为1的投影星形球面流形进行了分类,证明了所有非齐次流形的自同构群都是非约化的,这意味着它们不允许Kähler–Einstein度量。作为Fano流形接近Kähler–Einstein程度的数值测度,我们根据Delcroix和Hultgren最近的一项工作,利用每个矩多面体相对于Duistermaat–Heckman测度的重心,计算了Picard一号投影球面流形的最大Ricci下界。特别地,随着n的增长,奇辛Grassmannian(text{SGr}(n,2n+1))的最大Ricci下界可以任意地接近于零。
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Annals of Global Analysis and Geometry
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