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Prescribed mean curvature flow of non-compact space-like Cauchy hypersurfaces 非紧化类空柯西超曲面的规定平均曲率流
IF 0.7 3区 数学 Q3 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-08-02 DOI: 10.1007/s10455-023-09914-z
Giuseppe Gentile, Boris Vertman

In this paper we consider the prescribed mean curvature flow of a non-compact space-like Cauchy hypersurface of bounded geometry in a generalized Robertson–Walker space-time. We prove that the flow preserves the space-likeness condition and exists for infinite time. We also prove convergence in the setting of manifolds with boundary. Our discussion generalizes previous work by Ecker, Huisken, Gerhardt and others with respect to a crucial aspects: we consider any non-compact Cauchy hypersurface under the assumption of bounded geometry. Moreover, we specialize the aforementioned works by considering globally hyperbolic Lorentzian space-times equipped with a specific class of warped product metrics.

在本文中,我们考虑了广义Robertson–Walker时空中有界几何的非紧类柯西超曲面的规定平均曲率流。我们证明了流动保持了空间相似性条件,并且存在于无限长的时间内。我们还证明了具有边界的流形集的收敛性。我们的讨论概括了Ecker、Huisken、Gerhardt和其他人以前关于一个关键方面的工作:我们在有界几何的假设下考虑任何非紧Cauchy超曲面。此外,我们通过考虑配备有一类特定翘曲积度量的全局双曲洛伦兹时空来专门化上述工作。
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引用次数: 2
The metric completion of the space of vector-valued one-forms 向量值一空间的度量完备形式
IF 0.7 3区 数学 Q3 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.1007/s10455-023-09916-x
Nicola Cavallucci, Zhe Su

The space of full-ranked one-forms on a smooth, orientable, compact manifold (possibly with boundary) is metrically incomplete with respect to the induced geodesic distance of the generalized Ebin metric. We show a distance equality between the induced geodesic distances of the generalized Ebin metric on the space of full-ranked one-forms and the corresponding Riemannian metric defined on each fiber. Using this result, we immediately have a concrete description of the metric completion of the space of full-ranked one-forms. Additionally, we study the relationship between the space of full-ranked one-forms and the space of all Riemannian metrics, leading to quotient structures for the space of Riemannian metrics and its completion.

关于广义Ebin度量的诱导测地距离,光滑、可定向、紧致流形(可能有边界)上的全秩一形式的空间是度量不完备的。我们证明了全秩一形式空间上广义Ebin度量的诱导测地距离与每个纤维上定义的相应黎曼度量之间的距离相等。利用这个结果,我们立即得到了全秩一形式空间的度量完备的具体描述。此外,我们还研究了全秩一形式的空间与所有黎曼度量的空间之间的关系,得到了黎曼度量空间的商结构及其完备性。
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引用次数: 1
Products of manifolds with fibered corners 纤维角管产品
IF 0.7 3区 数学 Q3 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.1007/s10455-023-09912-1
Chris Kottke, Frédéric Rochon

Manifolds with fibered corners arise as resolutions of stratified spaces, as ‘many-body’ compactifications of vector spaces, and as compactifications of certain moduli spaces including those of non-abelian Yang–Mills–Higgs monopoles, among other settings. However, Cartesian products of manifolds with fibered corners do not generally have fibered corners themselves and thus fail to reflect the appropriate structure of products of the underlying spaces in the above settings. Here, we determine a resolution of the Cartesian product of fibered corners manifolds by blow-up which we call the ‘ordered product,’ which leads to a well-behaved category of fibered corners manifolds in which the ordered product satisfies the appropriate universal property. In contrast to the usual category of manifolds with corners, this category of fibered corners not only has all finite products, but all finite transverse fiber products as well, and we show in addition that the ordered product is a natural product for wedge (aka incomplete edge) metrics and quasi-fibered boundary metrics, a class which includes QAC and QALE metrics.

具有纤维角的流形作为分层空间的分辨率,作为向量空间的“多体”紧致,以及某些模空间的紧致,包括非阿贝尔杨-米尔斯-希格斯单极子的紧致,以及其他设置而出现。然而,具有纤维拐角的流形的笛卡尔乘积本身通常不具有纤维拐角,因此在上述设置中不能反映底层空间的乘积的适当结构。在这里,我们通过爆破来确定纤维角流形的笛卡尔乘积的分辨率,我们称之为“有序乘积”,这导致了一类性能良好的纤维角流形,其中有序乘积满足适当的普遍性质。与通常的带角流形类别不同,这类纤维角不仅有所有的有限乘积,还有所有的有限横向纤维乘积。此外,我们还证明了有序乘积是楔形(又称不完全边)度量和准纤维边界度量的自然乘积,这类度量包括QAC和QALE度量。
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引用次数: 1
Anticanonically balanced metrics and the Hilbert–Mumford criterion for the (delta _m)-invariant of Fujita–Odaka Fujita–Odaka的(delta _m)-不变量的反对称平衡度量和Hilbert–Mumford准则
IF 0.7 3区 数学 Q3 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-07-12 DOI: 10.1007/s10455-023-09911-2
Yoshinori Hashimoto

We prove that the stability condition for Fano manifolds defined by Saito–Takahashi, given in terms of the sum of the Ding invariant and the Chow weight, is equivalent to the existence of anticanonically balanced metrics. Combined with the result by Rubinstein–Tian–Zhang, we obtain the following algebro-geometric corollary: the (delta _m)-invariant of Fujita–Odaka satisfies (delta _m >1) if and only if the Fano manifold is stable in the sense of Saito–Takahashi, establishing a Hilbert–Mumford-type criterion for (delta _m >1). We also extend this result to the Kähler–Ricci g-solitons and the coupled Kähler–Einstein metrics, and as a by-product we obtain a formula for the asymptotic slope of the coupled Ding functional in terms of multiple test configurations.

我们证明了Saito–Takahashi定义的Fano流形的稳定性条件,用Ding不变量和Chow权的和给出,等价于反对称平衡度量的存在性。结合Rubinstein–Tian–Zhang的结果,我们得到了以下代数几何推论:Fujita–Odaka的(delta _m)-不变量满足。我们还将这一结果推广到Kähler–Ricci g孤子和耦合Kächler–Einstein度量,作为副产品,我们得到了耦合Ding泛函在多重测试配置下的渐近斜率公式。
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引用次数: 0
Calabi type functionals for coupled Kähler–Einstein metrics 耦合Kähler-Einstein度量的Calabi类型函数
IF 0.7 3区 数学 Q3 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-07-10 DOI: 10.1007/s10455-023-09913-0
Satoshi Nakamura

We introduce the coupled Ricci–Calabi functional and the coupled H-functional which measure how far a Kähler metric is from a coupled Kähler–Einstein metric in the sense of Hultgren–Witt Nyström. We first give corresponding moment weight type inequalities which estimate each functional in terms of algebraic invariants. Secondly, we give corresponding Hessian formulas for these functionals at each critical point, which have an application to a Matsushima type obstruction theorem for the existence of a coupled Kähler–Einstein metric.

我们引入了耦合Ricci–Calabi泛函和耦合H-泛函,它们测量Kähler度量与Hultgren–Witt Nyström意义上的耦合Kächler–Einstein度量的距离。我们首先给出了相应的矩权型不等式,用代数不变量来估计每个函数。其次,我们给出了这些泛函在每个临界点上的相应Hessian公式,这些公式应用于耦合Kähler–Einstein度量存在的Matsushima型阻塞定理。
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引用次数: 0
Compact surfaces with boundary with prescribed mean curvature depending on the Gauss map 根据高斯映射,具有指定平均曲率边界的紧致曲面
IF 0.7 3区 数学 Q3 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-07-03 DOI: 10.1007/s10455-023-09910-3
Antonio Bueno, Rafael López

Given a (C^1) function (mathcal {H}) defined in the unit sphere (mathbb {S}^2), an (mathcal {H})-surface M is a surface in the Euclidean space (mathbb {R}^3) whose mean curvature (H_M) satisfies (H_M(p)=mathcal {H}(N_p)), (pin M), where N is the Gauss map of M. Given a closed simple curve (Gamma subset mathbb {R}^3) and a function (mathcal {H}), in this paper we investigate the geometry of compact (mathcal {H})-surfaces spanning (Gamma ) in terms of (Gamma ). Under mild assumptions on (mathcal {H}), we prove non-existence of closed (mathcal {H})-surfaces, in contrast with the classical case of constant mean curvature. We give conditions on (mathcal {H}) that ensure that if (Gamma ) is a circle, then M is a rotational surface. We also establish the existence of estimates of the area of (mathcal {H})-surfaces in terms of the height of the surface.

给定在单位球面(mathbb{S}^2)中定义的(C^1)函数(mathcal{H}),(math cal{H}{H}),在本文中,我们用( Gamma)的形式研究了跨越(伽玛)的紧致(mathcal{H})-曲面的几何。在对(mathcal{H})的温和假设下,与常平均曲率的经典情况相比,我们证明了闭。我们给出了(mathcal{H})上的条件,确保如果( Gamma )是一个圆,那么M是一个旋转曲面。我们还建立了根据表面高度对(mathcal{H})-表面面积的估计的存在性。
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引用次数: 0
Anti-quasi-Sasakian manifolds Anti-quasi-Sasakian manifolds
IF 0.7 3区 数学 Q3 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-06-26 DOI: 10.1007/s10455-023-09907-y
D. Di Pinto, G. Dileo

We introduce and study a special class of almost contact metric manifolds, which we call anti-quasi-Sasakian (aqS). Among the class of transversely Kähler almost contact metric manifolds ((M,varphi , xi ,eta ,g)), quasi-Sasakian and anti-quasi-Sasakian manifolds are characterized, respectively, by the (varphi )-invariance and the (varphi )-anti-invariance of the 2-form (textrm{d}eta ). A Boothby–Wang type theorem allows to obtain aqS structures on principal circle bundles over Kähler manifolds endowed with a closed (2, 0)-form. We characterize aqS manifolds with constant (xi )-sectional curvature equal to 1: they admit an (Sp(n)times 1)-reduction of the frame bundle such that the manifold is transversely hyperkähler, carrying a second aqS structure and a null Sasakian (eta )-Einstein structure. We show that aqS manifolds with constant sectional curvature are necessarily flat and cokähler. Finally, by using a metric connection with torsion, we provide a sufficient condition for an aqS manifold to be locally decomposable as the Riemannian product of a Kähler manifold and an aqS manifold with structure of maximal rank. Under the same hypothesis, (Mg) cannot be locally symmetric.

我们引入并研究了一类特殊的几乎接触度量流形,称之为反拟Sasakian(aqS)。在一类横向Kähler几乎接触度量流形((M,varphi,neneneba xi,eta,g))中,准Sasakian和反准Sasakian流形分别通过2-形式(textrm{d}eta)的(varphi)-不变性和(varphi)反不变性来表征。Boothby–Wang型定理允许在具有闭(2,0)形式的Kähler流形上获得主圆丛上的aqS结构。我们描述了具有常数(neneneba xi )-截面曲率等于1的aqS流形:它们允许框架丛的(Sp(n)times 1)-归约,使得该流形是横向超kähler,带有第二个aqS结构和零Sasakian (eta)-Einstein结构。我们证明了具有恒定截面曲率的aqS流形必然是平坦的和cokähler的。最后,通过使用带扭的度量连接,我们提供了一个aqS流形可局部分解为Kähler流形和具有最大秩结构的aqS流形的黎曼乘积的充分条件。在相同的假设下,(M,g)不可能是局部对称的。
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引用次数: 2
Levi-flat CR structures on compact Lie groups 紧李群上的列维平面CR结构
IF 0.7 3区 数学 Q3 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-06-21 DOI: 10.1007/s10455-023-09909-w
Howard Jacobowitz, Max Reinhold Jahnke

Pittie (Proc Indian Acad Sci Math Sci 98:117-152, 1988) proved that the Dolbeault cohomology of all left-invariant complex structures on compact Lie groups can be computed by looking at the Dolbeault cohomology induced on a conveniently chosen maximal torus. We generalized Pittie’s result to left-invariant Levi-flat CR structures of maximal rank on compact Lie groups. The main tools we used was a version of the Leray–Hirsch theorem for CR principal bundles and the algebraic classification of left-invariant CR structures of maximal rank on compact Lie groups (Charbonnel and Khalgui in J Lie Theory 14:165-198, 2004) .

Pittie(Proc Indian Acad Sci Math Sci 98:117-1521988)证明了紧致李群上所有左不变复结构的Dolbeault上同调可以通过观察在方便选择的最大环面上诱导的Dolbeaut上同调来计算。我们将Pittie的结果推广到紧致李群上最大秩的左不变Levi平坦CR结构。我们使用的主要工具是CR主丛的Leray–Hirsch定理的一个版本,以及紧李群上最大秩的左不变CR结构的代数分类(Charbonnel和Khalgui在J Lie Theory 14:165-1982004中)。
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引用次数: 1
Integral decompositions of varifolds 变分的积分分解
IF 0.7 3区 数学 Q3 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-06-21 DOI: 10.1007/s10455-023-09908-x
Hsin-Chuang Chou

This paper introduces a notion of decompositions of integral varifolds into countably many integral varifolds, and the existence of such decomposition of integral varifolds whose first variation is representable by integration is established. However, the decompositions may fail to be unique. Furthermore, this result can be generalized by replacing the class of integral varifolds with some classes of rectifiable varifolds whose density is uniformly bounded from below; for these classes, we also prove a general version of the compactness theorem for integral varifolds.

本文引入了将积分变分分解为可数多个积分变分的概念,并证明了第一个变分可以用积分表示的积分变分这种分解的存在性。然而,分解可能不是唯一的。此外,这一结果可以通过用一些密度从下一致有界的可直变分替换积分变分类来推广;对于这些类,我们还证明了积分变分紧致性定理的一般形式。
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引用次数: 2
Extra-twisted connected sum (G_2)-manifolds 超扭连通和(G_2)-流形
IF 0.7 3区 数学 Q3 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-06-12 DOI: 10.1007/s10455-023-09893-1
Johannes Nordström

We present a construction of closed 7-manifolds of holonomy (G_2), which generalises Kovalev’s twisted connected sums by taking quotients of the pieces in the construction before gluing. This makes it possible to realise a wider range of topological types, and Crowley, Goette and the author use this to exhibit examples of closed 7-manifolds with disconnected moduli space of holonomy (G_2) metrics.

我们给出了一个闭7-流形的构造(G_2),它通过在粘合之前取构造中的块的商来推广Kovalev的扭连通和。这使得实现更广泛的拓扑类型成为可能,Crowley、Goette和作者利用这一点展示了具有全息(G_2)度量的断开模空间的闭7-流形的例子。
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引用次数: 5
期刊
Annals of Global Analysis and Geometry
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