Pub Date : 2024-03-31DOI: 10.3923/ajbs.2024.138.144
Vivian. A. Maduka, E. C. Onuoha
{"title":"Biomarkers of Liver Status in Heavy Alcoholics Drinkers Resident in Bayelsa State, Nigeria","authors":"Vivian. A. Maduka, E. C. Onuoha","doi":"10.3923/ajbs.2024.138.144","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3923/ajbs.2024.138.144","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8481,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Biological Sciences","volume":"22 13","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140358927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-31DOI: 10.3923/ajbs.2024.145.155
Saviour Godswealth Usin, U. Okon, Adedoyin Elizabeth Daramola, Praise Dyap Emmanuel
{"title":"Evaluation of Phytochemical Constituents and Elemental Profiling of Selected Medicinal Plants in South-West, Nigeria","authors":"Saviour Godswealth Usin, U. Okon, Adedoyin Elizabeth Daramola, Praise Dyap Emmanuel","doi":"10.3923/ajbs.2024.145.155","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3923/ajbs.2024.145.155","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8481,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Biological Sciences","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140359882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. R. Amao, T. Adedeji, L. O. Ojedapo, Toluwani Elizabeth Amusan
Background and Objective: The genetic variation and the hybrid vigor can be exploited in animals by crossing of the different important characteristics of each breed and producing superior crosses for better animal performance. Therefore, the study aimed to contribute to the improvement productivity of Nigerian indigenous chickens through crossbreeding strategy in enhancing the growth characteristics between Nigerian indigenous and Rhode Island Red chickens. Materials and Methods: The growth performance characteristics were measured for chickens’ progenies produced from pure and crossbred of Nigerian indigenous chickens and Rhode Island Red birds and data obtained were statistically analyzed with analysis of variance and means separation with Duncan’s Multiple Range Test. Results: The growth performance characteristics were significantly (p<0.05) varied among the genetic components progenies produced and crossbred progenies of naked neck had the heavier body weight, body length, chest girth, keel length, shank length, thigh length, wing length coupled with lower feed intakes, higher weight gain and better FCR. Sex wisely, males of all the genetic components produced were better in terms of growth performance traits. Conclusion: The study concluded that NIC could be used appropriately as sires and exotic chickens as dams best suited for improving the local stocks for growth performance characteristics in the derived savanna environment of Nigeria.
背景和目的:通过杂交每个品种的不同重要特征,可以利用动物的遗传变异和杂交活力,培育出优良的杂交品种,从而提高动物的性能。因此,本研究旨在通过杂交策略提高尼日利亚土鸡和罗德岛红鸡的生长特性,从而提高尼日利亚土鸡的生产力。材料和方法:对尼日利亚土鸡和罗德岛红鸡的纯种和杂交后代的生长性能特征进行了测量,并通过方差分析和邓肯多重范围检验对所得数据进行了统计分析。结果裸颈杂交后代的体重、体长、胸围、龙骨长、胫长、大腿长、翅长均较重,采食量较低,增重较高,FCR 较好。从性别上看,所有基因组中的雄性在生长性能性状方面都更好。结论该研究得出结论,在尼日利亚的热带稀树草原环境中,可以适当使用 NIC 作为父本,外来鸡作为母本,以改善当地种群的生长性能特征。
{"title":"Genetic Components of Growth Performance Traits of Progenies Derived from Crosses of Four Local and Exotic Chickens in Derived Savanna Environment of Nigeria","authors":"S. R. Amao, T. Adedeji, L. O. Ojedapo, Toluwani Elizabeth Amusan","doi":"10.3923/ajbs.2024.21.31","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3923/ajbs.2024.21.31","url":null,"abstract":"Background and Objective: The genetic variation and the hybrid vigor can be exploited in animals by crossing of the different important characteristics of each breed and producing superior crosses for better animal performance. Therefore, the study aimed to contribute to the improvement productivity of Nigerian indigenous chickens through crossbreeding strategy in enhancing the growth characteristics between Nigerian indigenous and Rhode Island Red chickens. Materials and Methods: The growth performance characteristics were measured for chickens’ progenies produced from pure and crossbred of Nigerian indigenous chickens and Rhode Island Red birds and data obtained were statistically analyzed with analysis of variance and means separation with Duncan’s Multiple Range Test. Results: The growth performance characteristics were significantly (p<0.05) varied among the genetic components progenies produced and crossbred progenies of naked neck had the heavier body weight, body length, chest girth, keel length, shank length, thigh length, wing length coupled with lower feed intakes, higher weight gain and better FCR. Sex wisely, males of all the genetic components produced were better in terms of growth performance traits. Conclusion: The study concluded that NIC could be used appropriately as sires and exotic chickens as dams best suited for improving the local stocks for growth performance characteristics in the derived savanna environment of Nigeria.","PeriodicalId":8481,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Biological Sciences","volume":"22 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140359702","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-31DOI: 10.3923/ajbs.2024.156.168
B. C. Lemii, Tamuno-Boma Odinga, Iyaeneomi Ransome Daka, C. U. Gabriel-Brisibe, S. K. Enebeli, Iyingiala Austin-asomeji, Ucheawaji F. Edward
{"title":"Effects of Synergistic Consuption of Aqueous Extract of Cyperus esculentus, Phoenix dactylifera and Cocos nucifera on Hematological Indices in Male Rat Model","authors":"B. C. Lemii, Tamuno-Boma Odinga, Iyaeneomi Ransome Daka, C. U. Gabriel-Brisibe, S. K. Enebeli, Iyingiala Austin-asomeji, Ucheawaji F. Edward","doi":"10.3923/ajbs.2024.156.168","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3923/ajbs.2024.156.168","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8481,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Biological Sciences","volume":"23 21","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140360891","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-12-31DOI: 10.3923/ajbs.2023.502.513
Job Itanyi Onuche, A. K. Adebisi, J. Ikwebe, Michael Sunday Abu
{"title":"Preventive and Ameliorative Effects of Diet Supplemented with Cucurbita maxima Leaf on Hyperglycemia and Hepatotoxicity in STZ-Induced Diabetic Rats","authors":"Job Itanyi Onuche, A. K. Adebisi, J. Ikwebe, Michael Sunday Abu","doi":"10.3923/ajbs.2023.502.513","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3923/ajbs.2023.502.513","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8481,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Biological Sciences","volume":"124 21","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139134107","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-12-31DOI: 10.3923/ajbs.2023.580.589
Alemayehu Dabessa, Feyera Takele, Teshome Gutu
{"title":"Response of Field Pea (Pisum sativum L.) to Rhizobium Inoculation and NPS Fertilizer Applications in Western Ethiopia","authors":"Alemayehu Dabessa, Feyera Takele, Teshome Gutu","doi":"10.3923/ajbs.2023.580.589","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3923/ajbs.2023.580.589","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8481,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Biological Sciences","volume":"123 37","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139134931","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-12-31DOI: 10.3923/ajbs.2023.614.622
Betewulign Eshetu Ademe
{"title":"Mung Bean (Vigna radiata L.) Production Vis-Avis Market Potential in Ethiopia: A Review","authors":"Betewulign Eshetu Ademe","doi":"10.3923/ajbs.2023.614.622","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3923/ajbs.2023.614.622","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8481,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Biological Sciences","volume":"45 20","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139131364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-12-31DOI: 10.3923/ajbs.2023.452.463
O. M. Obukohwo
{"title":"Physio-Pharmacological Potentials of Taurine: A Review in Animal and Human Studies","authors":"O. M. Obukohwo","doi":"10.3923/ajbs.2023.452.463","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3923/ajbs.2023.452.463","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8481,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Biological Sciences","volume":"115 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139133376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-12-31DOI: 10.3923/ajbs.2023.600.613
Daniel Enefiok Akpaetok, Ihuoma Ahaotu, Ndukwe Maduka
{"title":"Effect of Pasteurization and Storage Temperatures on the Quality of Carrot Juices","authors":"Daniel Enefiok Akpaetok, Ihuoma Ahaotu, Ndukwe Maduka","doi":"10.3923/ajbs.2023.600.613","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3923/ajbs.2023.600.613","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8481,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Biological Sciences","volume":"121 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139134833","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-12-31DOI: 10.3923/ajbs.2023.417.437
Victoria Paul Tombere, Aniefiok Mkpong Okokon Okon, G. Ebong, Anthony William Akpan
{"title":"Physicochemistry of Iko River Channel in Nigeria and the Related Human Health Problems","authors":"Victoria Paul Tombere, Aniefiok Mkpong Okokon Okon, G. Ebong, Anthony William Akpan","doi":"10.3923/ajbs.2023.417.437","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3923/ajbs.2023.417.437","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8481,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Biological Sciences","volume":"125 13","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139132879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}