Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.26911/thejmch.2022.07.01.08
Dhini Safira Maghrifi, Pudji Lestari, A. Sa’adi
{"title":"Association Between Food Plastic Packaging and Dysmenorrhea in Female Adolescents","authors":"Dhini Safira Maghrifi, Pudji Lestari, A. Sa’adi","doi":"10.26911/thejmch.2022.07.01.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2022.07.01.08","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":84894,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of maternal and child health : official publication of Indian Maternal and Child Health Association","volume":"111 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77140257","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.26911/thejmch.2021.06.04.11
T. Putri, Dinda Anindita Salsabilla, Rizki Kurniawan Saputra
Background: The main nutritional problem in children under five, which is still found in many countries in the world, is stunting. The relationship between risk factors for low birth weight (LBW) in children has been investigated in several primary studies with a number of contradictions in the results. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of low birth weight (LBW) on the incidence of stunting in children under 60 months in various countries using the meta-analysis method. Subjects and Method: The articles were selected from the Google Scholar, PubMed, Web of Science, Microsoft Academic, and Science Direct databases published from 2000-2021. Article collection for 2 months with search keywords (“Low Birth Weight” OR “LBW”) AND “Stunting” AND (“adjusted odds ratio” OR “multivariable”). The meta -analysis step used is a PRISMA flowchart. Data analysis was carried out using the Review Manager 5.3 . program. Results: Based on 11 primary studies conducted in Brazil, Ethiopia, and Indonesia, it was shown that in a cross-sectional study LBW could increase the incidence of stunting in children aged 0-60 months by 3.64 times compared to non-LBW (aOR = 3.64; 95% CI = 2.70). up to 4.90; p<0.001). While the case-control study showed that LBW can increase the incidence of stunting in children aged 0-60 months as much as 6.95 times compared to non-LBW (aOR = 6.95; 95% CI = 4.02 to 12.04; p<0.001). Conclusion: Low birth weight increases the risk of stunting in the population of children under 60 months of age.
背景:世界上许多国家仍存在5岁以下儿童的主要营养问题是发育迟缓。儿童低出生体重(LBW)的危险因素之间的关系已经在一些初步研究中进行了调查，结果存在一些矛盾。本研究的目的是利用荟萃分析方法确定低出生体重(LBW)对不同国家60个月以下儿童发育迟缓发生率的影响。研究对象和方法:文章选自2000-2021年间发表的Google Scholar、PubMed、Web of Science、Microsoft Academic和Science Direct数据库。2个月的文章收集，搜索关键词(“低出生体重”或“LBW”)和“发育迟缓”和(“调整优势比”或“多变量”)。使用的元分析步骤是一个PRISMA流程图。使用Review Manager 5.3进行数据分析。程序。结果:基于在巴西、埃塞俄比亚和印度尼西亚进行的11项初步研究，在一项横断面研究中显示，与非低体重相比，低体重可使0-60月龄儿童发育迟缓发生率增加3.64倍(aOR = 3.64;95% ci = 2.70)。高达4.90;p < 0.001)。病例对照研究显示，低体重可使0-60月龄儿童发育迟缓发生率比非低体重儿童高6.95倍(aOR = 6.95;95% CI = 4.02 ~ 12.04;p < 0.001)。结论:低出生体重增加了60月龄以下儿童发育迟缓的风险。
{"title":"The Effect of Low Birth Weight on Stunting in Children Under Five: A Meta Analysis","authors":"T. Putri, Dinda Anindita Salsabilla, Rizki Kurniawan Saputra","doi":"10.26911/thejmch.2021.06.04.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2021.06.04.11","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The main nutritional problem in children under five, which is still found in many countries in the world, is stunting. The relationship between risk factors for low birth weight (LBW) in children has been investigated in several primary studies with a number of contradictions in the results. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of low birth weight (LBW) on the incidence of stunting in children under 60 months in various countries using the meta-analysis method. Subjects and Method: The articles were selected from the Google Scholar, PubMed, Web of Science, Microsoft Academic, and Science Direct databases published from 2000-2021. Article collection for 2 months with search keywords (“Low Birth Weight” OR “LBW”) AND “Stunting” AND (“adjusted odds ratio” OR “multivariable”). The meta -analysis step used is a PRISMA flowchart. Data analysis was carried out using the Review Manager 5.3 . program. Results: Based on 11 primary studies conducted in Brazil, Ethiopia, and Indonesia, it was shown that in a cross-sectional study LBW could increase the incidence of stunting in children aged 0-60 months by 3.64 times compared to non-LBW (aOR = 3.64; 95% CI = 2.70). up to 4.90; p<0.001). While the case-control study showed that LBW can increase the incidence of stunting in children aged 0-60 months as much as 6.95 times compared to non-LBW (aOR = 6.95; 95% CI = 4.02 to 12.04; p<0.001). Conclusion: Low birth weight increases the risk of stunting in the population of children under 60 months of age.","PeriodicalId":84894,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of maternal and child health : official publication of Indian Maternal and Child Health Association","volume":"72 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85403888","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.26911/thejmch.2022.07.03.07
Ahmad Fitriawan, Hermawan Udiyanto, S. H. Respati, Affi Angelia Ratnasari, W. Prabowo
Background: Cervical cancer plays a role as the leading cause of cancer death for women in developing countries. Radiation therapy kills cancer cells through double strand breaks and the apoptotic process. Bax protein is one of the regulators of apoptosis. This study analyzed the role of Bax expression as a prognostic factor in radiation therapy response in reducing tumor size in patients with advanced cervical cancer (IIB-IIIB). Subjects and Method: This research is a retrospective cohort observational analytic study from January 2021 to April 2021 in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology in collaboration with the Department of Anatomical Pathology, Dr. Moewardi Hospital, Surakarta, Indonesia. This study involved 30 cervical cancer stage IIB-IIIB patients. The level of Bax expression was determined by immunohistochemical examination. ROC curve analysis was used to find cut-off points and evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of Bax in the prognosis of radiotherapy in patients with advanced cervical cancer (IIB-IIIB). Chi square test was used to determine the relationship between Bax expression and changes in tumor size in cervical cancer patients. Results: The ROC curve analysis showed that the AUC Bax score in prognosis of radiation therapy was 0.575 (CI 95%= 0.32 to 0.83) and the cutoff point was 62.5%. Based on the analysis of the ROC curve, the Bax expression of 62.5% shows a sensitivity of 56.5% and a specificity of 71.4%. Analysis of the relationship between Bax protein expression on changes in tumor size using the Chi Square test showed a P value of 0.390 (p> 0.05). Conclusion: The expression of Bax protein cannot play a role as a prognostic factor in the response of radiation therapy to the reduction in tumor size in stage IIB-IIIB uterine cervical cancer.
{"title":"Expression of Bax Protein as A Prognosis Factor of Radiotherapy Response to Decreased Tumor Size in Stage IIB-IIIB Cervical Cancer","authors":"Ahmad Fitriawan, Hermawan Udiyanto, S. H. Respati, Affi Angelia Ratnasari, W. Prabowo","doi":"10.26911/thejmch.2022.07.03.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2022.07.03.07","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Cervical cancer plays a role as the leading cause of cancer death for women in developing countries. Radiation therapy kills cancer cells through double strand breaks and the apoptotic process. Bax protein is one of the regulators of apoptosis. This study analyzed the role of Bax expression as a prognostic factor in radiation therapy response in reducing tumor size in patients with advanced cervical cancer (IIB-IIIB). Subjects and Method: This research is a retrospective cohort observational analytic study from January 2021 to April 2021 in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology in collaboration with the Department of Anatomical Pathology, Dr. Moewardi Hospital, Surakarta, Indonesia. This study involved 30 cervical cancer stage IIB-IIIB patients. The level of Bax expression was determined by immunohistochemical examination. ROC curve analysis was used to find cut-off points and evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of Bax in the prognosis of radiotherapy in patients with advanced cervical cancer (IIB-IIIB). Chi square test was used to determine the relationship between Bax expression and changes in tumor size in cervical cancer patients. Results: The ROC curve analysis showed that the AUC Bax score in prognosis of radiation therapy was 0.575 (CI 95%= 0.32 to 0.83) and the cutoff point was 62.5%. Based on the analysis of the ROC curve, the Bax expression of 62.5% shows a sensitivity of 56.5% and a specificity of 71.4%. Analysis of the relationship between Bax protein expression on changes in tumor size using the Chi Square test showed a P value of 0.390 (p> 0.05). Conclusion: The expression of Bax protein cannot play a role as a prognostic factor in the response of radiation therapy to the reduction in tumor size in stage IIB-IIIB uterine cervical cancer.","PeriodicalId":84894,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of maternal and child health : official publication of Indian Maternal and Child Health Association","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82685226","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.26911/thejmch.2021.06.05.05
Fiqi Widyawati, Bhisma Murti, Rita Benya Adriani
Background: Pregnant women are suggested to do light exercise to reduce complaints such as spasms, low back pain, hypertension and other problems. Prenatal yoga and the use of TENS are media that can help reduce pain during labor. The aimed of the study was to analyze the effect of prenatal yoga and the use of TENS during pregnancy on labor pain with a meta-analysis study. Subjects and Method: This was a systematic review and meta-analysis. The study was carried out using PRISMA flow diagrams. Search articles through journal databases including PubMed, Google Scholar, and Science Direct by selecting articles published in 2001-2021. The keywords used were "pregnancy" OR "pregnant" AND "pregnant women" AND "pregnant" AND "prenatal yoga" AND "Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation" AND "labor pain" AND "Randomized Controlled Trial". Article searches were performed using the PICO model. Population: Pregnant women, Intervention: prenatal yoga and TENS practice, Comparison: routine care from midwives, Outcome: labor pain. The inclusion criteria were full text articles with a Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) study design, articles using English, research subjects were pregnant women, the exercises given were prenatal yoga and TENS, the effect size research method used Mean SD, articles were analyzed using the Revman 5.3 application. Results: A meta-analysis of 4 primary studies on the use of prenatal yoga on labor pain showed that the reduction in pain in postpartum women was 0.39 times lower than that of women in labor receiving routine care from a midwife (SMD=-0.39; 95% CI=-1.66 to 0.88; p=0.550) and from 5 primary studies on the use of TENS for labor pain, it showed a 0.78 times lower reduction in pain in childbirth compared to women who received routine care from a midwife (SMD= -0.78; 95% CI= -1.92). up to 0.37; p=0.190). Conclusion: The use of prenatal yoga and administration of TENS can reduce labor pain, but not statistically significant.
{"title":"Meta-Analysis: The Effect of Prenatal Yoga and the Use of Transcutanal Electric Nerve Stimulation During Pregnancy on Labor Pain","authors":"Fiqi Widyawati, Bhisma Murti, Rita Benya Adriani","doi":"10.26911/thejmch.2021.06.05.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2021.06.05.05","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Pregnant women are suggested to do light exercise to reduce complaints such as spasms, low back pain, hypertension and other problems. Prenatal yoga and the use of TENS are media that can help reduce pain during labor. The aimed of the study was to analyze the effect of prenatal yoga and the use of TENS during pregnancy on labor pain with a meta-analysis study. Subjects and Method: This was a systematic review and meta-analysis. The study was carried out using PRISMA flow diagrams. Search articles through journal databases including PubMed, Google Scholar, and Science Direct by selecting articles published in 2001-2021. The keywords used were \"pregnancy\" OR \"pregnant\" AND \"pregnant women\" AND \"pregnant\" AND \"prenatal yoga\" AND \"Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation\" AND \"labor pain\" AND \"Randomized Controlled Trial\". Article searches were performed using the PICO model. Population: Pregnant women, Intervention: prenatal yoga and TENS practice, Comparison: routine care from midwives, Outcome: labor pain. The inclusion criteria were full text articles with a Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) study design, articles using English, research subjects were pregnant women, the exercises given were prenatal yoga and TENS, the effect size research method used Mean SD, articles were analyzed using the Revman 5.3 application. Results: A meta-analysis of 4 primary studies on the use of prenatal yoga on labor pain showed that the reduction in pain in postpartum women was 0.39 times lower than that of women in labor receiving routine care from a midwife (SMD=-0.39; 95% CI=-1.66 to 0.88; p=0.550) and from 5 primary studies on the use of TENS for labor pain, it showed a 0.78 times lower reduction in pain in childbirth compared to women who received routine care from a midwife (SMD= -0.78; 95% CI= -1.92). up to 0.37; p=0.190). Conclusion: The use of prenatal yoga and administration of TENS can reduce labor pain, but not statistically significant.","PeriodicalId":84894,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of maternal and child health : official publication of Indian Maternal and Child Health Association","volume":"93 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83180473","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: Stunting is a problem of chronic malnutrition in the first 100 days of life, which can be prevented by breastfeeding in children. This study aims to analyze the relationship between breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting based on the results of a number of similar primary studies previously. Subjects and Method: This research was conducted using a meta-analysis study with PICO as follows: P= Children under five, I= Breastfeeding, C= Not Breastfeeding, O= Stunting. Article searches were conducted using electronic databases, namely PubMed, Goegle Scholar and Science Direct. Article searches were conducted using the keyword and Mesh methods as follows “Breastfeeding” AND “Stunting” AND “Children” “Breastfeeding and Malnutrition” OR “Breastfeeding Benefits”. sectional, the articles were analyzed using the Review Manager 5.3 application. Results: There were 8 articles from the continents of Africa, Asia and South America which included Ethiopia, Rwanda, Tanzania, Zambia, Pakistan, Indonesia, and Ecuador from 2001-2022 which were analyzed using PRISMA flow diagrams. Research studies show that children who are breastfed have a risk of experiencing stunting as much as 0.62 times compared to those who are not breastfed (aOR= 0.62; CI 95%= 0.41 to 0.94; p= 0.020). Conclusion: Breastfeeding can reduce the risk of children experiencing stunting.
{"title":"Meta-Analysis: Breastfeeding and Its Correlation with Stunting","authors":"Alfi Makrifatul Azizah, Yulia Lanti Retno Dewi, Bhisma Murti","doi":"10.26911/thejmch.2022.07.03.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2022.07.03.10","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Stunting is a problem of chronic malnutrition in the first 100 days of life, which can be prevented by breastfeeding in children. This study aims to analyze the relationship between breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting based on the results of a number of similar primary studies previously. Subjects and Method: This research was conducted using a meta-analysis study with PICO as follows: P= Children under five, I= Breastfeeding, C= Not Breastfeeding, O= Stunting. Article searches were conducted using electronic databases, namely PubMed, Goegle Scholar and Science Direct. Article searches were conducted using the keyword and Mesh methods as follows “Breastfeeding” AND “Stunting” AND “Children” “Breastfeeding and Malnutrition” OR “Breastfeeding Benefits”. sectional, the articles were analyzed using the Review Manager 5.3 application. Results: There were 8 articles from the continents of Africa, Asia and South America which included Ethiopia, Rwanda, Tanzania, Zambia, Pakistan, Indonesia, and Ecuador from 2001-2022 which were analyzed using PRISMA flow diagrams. Research studies show that children who are breastfed have a risk of experiencing stunting as much as 0.62 times compared to those who are not breastfed (aOR= 0.62; CI 95%= 0.41 to 0.94; p= 0.020). Conclusion: Breastfeeding can reduce the risk of children experiencing stunting.","PeriodicalId":84894,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of maternal and child health : official publication of Indian Maternal and Child Health Association","volume":"49 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80261185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.26911/thejmch.2022.07.03.03
Putu Sri Rahayu, D. Tamtomo, Uki Retno Budihastuti
{"title":"Women's Responsibilities in Choosing Injectable Family Planning in Timor Tengah Selatan District","authors":"Putu Sri Rahayu, D. Tamtomo, Uki Retno Budihastuti","doi":"10.26911/thejmch.2022.07.03.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2022.07.03.03","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":84894,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of maternal and child health : official publication of Indian Maternal and Child Health Association","volume":"4192 1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86781259","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.26911/thejmch.2022.07.02.11
Z. Rahman, S. A. Khaleef, S. Basha, D. Krishnaiah
Background: Recognition of hypoglycaemia and hypocalcaemia in Neonatal seizures is important for to prompt diagnosis and therapeutic implications. Study aimed to analyse the incidence of hypoglycaemia and hypocalcaemia in neonatal seizures occurring within 72 hours of birth in 32-37 weeks preterm and term (37-42 weeks) babies. Subjects and Method: A prospective hospital based observational study enrolled total of 105 neonates presenting with seizures activity within 72 hours of birth admitted to NICU of SV Medical College, Tirupati from September 2013 to October 2014. Samples selected by Simple random sampling method. Detailed antenatal, natal and postnatal history including CNS examination were taken and investigations estimated includes complete blood counts and picture, random blood sugar, and serum ionic calcium. The analysis data was chi square test with SPSS for Windows (Ver 20), SPSS Inc. New York. Results: The results was In neonatal seizures occurring within 72 hours of birth, hypoglycaemia (62.9%) was common, more so in preterm babies both hypoglycaemia 9 (37.5%) and combination of hypoglycaemia and hypocalcaemia 9 (37.5%). The association between type of delivery and hypoglycaemia/ hypocalcaemia shown significant different (p=0.002). The association between Birth Weight and hypoglycaemia/ hypocalcaemia shown a very high significant different (p< 0.001). Conclusion: In neonatal seizures occurring within 72 hours of birth, hypoglycaemia (62.9%) was common, more so in preterm babies both hypoglycaemia 09 (37.5%) and combination of hypoglycaemia and hypocalcaemia 09 (37.5%).
背景:在新生儿癫痫发作中识别低血糖和低钙血症对及时诊断和治疗具有重要意义。本研究旨在分析32-37周早产儿和37-42周早产儿在出生72小时内发生的新生儿癫痫发作中低血糖和低钙的发生率。对象和方法:一项前瞻性医院观察性研究，纳入2013年9月至2014年10月在蒂鲁帕蒂SV医学院NICU住院的105例出生后72小时内出现癫痫发作活动的新生儿。样本采用简单随机抽样方法选取。详细的产前、分娩和产后病史包括中枢神经系统检查，估计的调查包括全血细胞计数和图像、随机血糖和血清离子钙。分析数据采用SPSS for Windows (Ver 20)， SPSS Inc.的卡方检验。纽约。结果:出生72小时内发生的新生儿癫痫发作中，低血糖发生率为62.9%，其中以同时发生低血糖9型(37.5%)和合并发生低血糖和低钙9型(37.5%)的早产儿发生率更高。分娩方式与低血糖/低钙的相关性有显著性差异(p=0.002)。出生体重与低血糖/低钙之间的关联显示出非常高的显著差异(p< 0.001)。结论:出生72小时内发生的新生儿癫痫发作以低血糖(62.9%)为主，其中低血糖09型(37.5%)及低血糖合并低钙09型(37.5%)早产儿发生率更高。
{"title":"A Comparative Study of the Incidence of Hypoglycaemia and Hypocalcaemia in Neonatal Seizures Occurring within 72 Hours of Birth Admitted in NICU at a Tertiary Care Centre","authors":"Z. Rahman, S. A. Khaleef, S. Basha, D. Krishnaiah","doi":"10.26911/thejmch.2022.07.02.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2022.07.02.11","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Recognition of hypoglycaemia and hypocalcaemia in Neonatal seizures is important for to prompt diagnosis and therapeutic implications. Study aimed to analyse the incidence of hypoglycaemia and hypocalcaemia in neonatal seizures occurring within 72 hours of birth in 32-37 weeks preterm and term (37-42 weeks) babies. Subjects and Method: A prospective hospital based observational study enrolled total of 105 neonates presenting with seizures activity within 72 hours of birth admitted to NICU of SV Medical College, Tirupati from September 2013 to October 2014. Samples selected by Simple random sampling method. Detailed antenatal, natal and postnatal history including CNS examination were taken and investigations estimated includes complete blood counts and picture, random blood sugar, and serum ionic calcium. The analysis data was chi square test with SPSS for Windows (Ver 20), SPSS Inc. New York. Results: The results was In neonatal seizures occurring within 72 hours of birth, hypoglycaemia (62.9%) was common, more so in preterm babies both hypoglycaemia 9 (37.5%) and combination of hypoglycaemia and hypocalcaemia 9 (37.5%). The association between type of delivery and hypoglycaemia/ hypocalcaemia shown significant different (p=0.002). The association between Birth Weight and hypoglycaemia/ hypocalcaemia shown a very high significant different (p< 0.001). Conclusion: In neonatal seizures occurring within 72 hours of birth, hypoglycaemia (62.9%) was common, more so in preterm babies both hypoglycaemia 09 (37.5%) and combination of hypoglycaemia and hypocalcaemia 09 (37.5%).","PeriodicalId":84894,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of maternal and child health : official publication of Indian Maternal and Child Health Association","volume":"123 3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80464932","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.26911/thejmch.2022.07.01.05
R. Rukmini
{"title":"The Effect of Traditional Games (Congklak) on Cognitive and Fine Motor Development in Children Under Five","authors":"R. Rukmini","doi":"10.26911/thejmch.2022.07.01.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2022.07.01.05","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":84894,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of maternal and child health : official publication of Indian Maternal and Child Health Association","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82241397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.26911/thejmch.2022.07.03.09
Bintang Agustina Pratiwi, Anisa Lesmi, Hasanah Husin, Wulan Angraiani, Desri Suryani
{"title":"Does Husband Support Associated with the Duration of Breastfeeding?","authors":"Bintang Agustina Pratiwi, Anisa Lesmi, Hasanah Husin, Wulan Angraiani, Desri Suryani","doi":"10.26911/thejmch.2022.07.03.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2022.07.03.09","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":84894,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of maternal and child health : official publication of Indian Maternal and Child Health Association","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89685257","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.26911/thejmch.2022.07.04.06
Ade Wulandari, Hanung Prasetya, Bhisma Murti
Background: Pregnant women are very susceptible to complications or high risk during pregnancy, especially before delivery, causing anxiety and stress. Prenatal yoga is known to relax breathing which can relax muscles and reduce anxiety. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of prenatal yoga on pregnant women on anxiety and stress in the face of labor. Subjects and Method: This study was a meta-analysis with the following PICO, population: pregnant women. Intervention: prenatal yoga. Comparison: not doing prenatal yoga. Result: reduced stress and anxiety. Keywords to search for articles “Prenatal Yoga” OR “Pregnancy yoga” AND “Anxiety” AND “Stress” AND “randomized controlled trial”. The articles included are full-text English and a randomized controlled trial study design from 2009-2021. Article selection is done by using PRISMA flow diagram. Articles were analyzed using the Review Manager 5.3 application. Results: A total of 12 RCT studies from the Asian, American and European continents were selected for systematic review and meta-analysis. Based on 9 articles stated that pregnant women who do prenatal yoga can reduce anxiety about childbirth by 0.86 times compared to not doing prenatal yoga (SMD = -0.86; 95% CI -1.50 to -0.21; p= 0.010) and 5 articles state that pregnant women those who do prenatal yoga can reduce stress during childbirth by 1.23 times compared to those who do not do prenatal yoga (SMD= -1.23; 95% CI= -1.59 to -0.87; p< 0.001). Conclusion: Prenatal yoga can reduce anxiety and stress in pregnant women in the face of childbirth. Meta-Analysis the Effect of Prenatal Yoga to Lower Anxiety and in
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