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Pemanfaatan Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria Guna Mendukung Pertanian di Kecamatan Jelbuk, Kabupaten Jember
Pub Date : 2023-08-17 DOI: 10.47134/comdev.v4i1.149
Maria Azizah, Fadil Rohman, S. Suwardi, Rahmat Ali Syaban, Edi Siswadi, M. Sukri, Refa Firgiyanto, Gallyndra Fatkhu Dinata, T. Kusparwanti, Dian Hartatie
Jelbuk District, Jember Regency is an area with natural resource potential in the form of superior agricultural commodities which include food crops, horticulture and plantations such as rice, corn, cayenne pepper, bananas, coconut and tobacco. This potential makes Jelbuk District one of the areas that makes an important contribution in producing agricultural products in Jember Regency. However, the sustainability of the potential of natural resources and the contribution of agriculture in Jelbuk District has faced the problem of local farmers who were still dependent on chemical fertilizers and pesticides which besides being expensive can also be detrimental to the environment. In order to solve these problems, it was necessary to carry out socialization and counseling activities related to the utilization of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) which have been widely studied to increase plant growth and production as well as the efficiency of the use of chemical inputs. Community service activities were conducted in August 2022 in Sucopangepok Village, Jelbuk District, Jember Regency through three stages, namely situation analysis and preparation, socialization and counseling and assistance. Socialization and counseling is carried out with material assistance using the panel method. The results of community service show that science and technology transfers related to the use of PGPR in plant cultivation can be accepted by partners as shown by the high enthusiasm of partners through active discussions on programs that have been socialized.
Jember Regency的Jelbuk区是一个具有自然资源潜力的地区,其形式是优质农产品,包括粮食作物、园艺和种植园,如水稻、玉米、辣椒、香蕉、椰子和烟草。这一潜力使杰尔布克区成为在让月摄政生产农产品方面作出重要贡献的地区之一。然而,自然资源潜力的可持续性和杰尔巴克地区农业的贡献面临着当地农民仍然依赖化学肥料和农药的问题,这些肥料和农药除了昂贵之外还可能对环境有害。为了解决这些问题,有必要开展与植物促生根瘤菌(PGPR)利用相关的社会化和咨询活动,促进植物生长和产量,提高化学投入物的使用效率。社区服务活动于2022年8月在珍月县杰尔北区Sucopangepok村进行,分为三个阶段,即情况分析和准备、社会化和咨询和援助。社会化和咨询是在使用小组方法的物质协助下进行的。社区服务的结果表明,与PGPR在植物种植中的应用相关的科技转让可以被合作伙伴所接受,合作伙伴通过积极讨论已经社会化的项目表现出很高的热情。
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引用次数: 0
Penerapan Metode Takakura Sebagai Upaya Pengolahan Sampah Organik Skala Rumah Tangga Secara Mandiri Pada Generasi Muda 高仓方法的应用,作为一个独立的有机垃圾处理在年轻一代
Pub Date : 2023-08-10 DOI: 10.47134/comdev.v4i1.146
Yuvita Dian S, Musarofa Musarofa, Dio Aji Saputra, Debita Dwi Putri
Takakura method is one of making compost method on a small scale and with continuous production. This method has advantages compared to other method, beside its practis, this ,ethode does not require any special skills to make it. This is consider suitable to be applied in order to teach waste management in the youth environment, especially to increase the knowledge and awareness of adolescents as human beings “the waste producer”. Gresik is one of the supporting areas for development of Surabaya, which is characterized by the development of settlement clusters. The growth and development of settlements in areas bordering the city of Surabaya is an indicator o the increasingly widespread socio-economic activities of the urban community towards the Surabaya-gresik border. The pattern of waste waste management that dominates in this area is an individual pattern where waste is usually burned in the fron/back yard of each residents or it is disposed of into rivers. This activities is carried out especially teenagers in Karang Taruna, Pengalangan Village, Gresik ragenciy can become agents of change in society and can be more responsible for the waste they produced. In addition, this training activitiey can also be a provision for teenagers to be more empowered and foster an entrepreneurial spirit both individually or groups
高仓法是一种小规模连续生产的堆肥法。这种方法与其他方法相比有优点,除了它的实用性之外,这种方法不需要任何特殊的技能来制作。这被认为适合用于在青年环境中教授废物管理,特别是增加青少年作为人类“废物生产者”的知识和意识。Gresik是泗水发展的支撑区之一,其特点是聚居群的发展。与泗水市接壤地区的定居点的增长和发展表明,城市社区向泗水-格列西克边界的社会经济活动日益广泛。在这个地区占主导地位的废物管理模式是一种个人模式,废物通常在每个居民的前院/后院燃烧,或者被排入河流。这项活动尤其在Pengalangan村Karang Taruna的青少年中进行,Gresik代理可以成为社会变革的推动者,可以对他们产生的废物更负责。此外,这一培训活动也可以作为一项规定,使青少年获得更多的权力,并培养个人或团体的创业精神
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引用次数: 0
Edukasi Pembelajaran Saintifik Pada Guru-Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah As Shofa
Pub Date : 2023-08-10 DOI: 10.47134/comdev.v4i1.151
Siti Nursyamsiyah, Toni Herlambang
Scientific learning is entrusted learning from the K-13 curriculum which includes the 5 Ms, namely (observing, asking, reasoning, communicating and presenting). Scientific learning education was attended by 12 teachers from various subject areas. This learning model is very important to be implemented in schools with the aim of building a critical attitude of students, learning becomes conducive and harmonious, motivating and encouraging students to communicate. Scientific learning education for MI As Shofa teachers is the main goal to provide changes in everyday learning. The method of implementing this service uses demonstrations related to scientific designs. Assistance in the preparation of the learning framework is carried out with the implementing team and evaluating the results. The results of this implementation show the motivation and enthusiasm of teachers in socialization activities and the responses of teachers in observing media images and being able to provide appropriate responses. At the end of the implementation, the teachers designed lesson plans for each subject using a scientific approach that applied the 5 M.
科学学习是K-13课程中的委托学习,包括5个Ms,即观察(observation)、提问(ask)、推理(reasoning)、交流(communication)和呈现(presentation)。来自不同学科领域的12名教师参加了科学学习教育。这种学习模式在学校的实施是非常重要的,目的是建立学生批判的态度,学习变得有益和和谐,激励和鼓励学生交流。MI As Shofa教师的科学学习教育的主要目标是为日常学习提供变化。实现此服务的方法使用与科学设计相关的演示。与执行小组一起协助编制学习框架,并评估结果。这一实施的结果显示了教师在社会化活动中的动机和热情,以及教师在观察媒体形象和能够提供适当回应方面的反应。在实施的最后,教师们用科学的方法设计了每个学科的教案,并应用了5m。
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引用次数: 0
Pemberdayaan Posyandu Lansia Melalui Pelatihan Pembuatan Kwetiau Labu Kuning Sebagai Alternatif Makanan Tambahan Bergizi 通过对黄葫芦的生产培训,使年老的Posyandu受益,作为一种营养丰富的替代食品
Pub Date : 2023-08-10 DOI: 10.47134/comdev.v4i1.153
Titisari Juwitaningtyas, Lisna Zahrotun, Dewi Soyusiawaty, Eni Purwaningsih
Lansia (elderly) is a group of people aged 60 years and over. In an effort to maintain the quality of life of the elderly, the government of the Republic of Indonesia formed an organization called Posyandu Lansia. Posyandu Lansia is a forum for the elderly that is useful for health services, both promotive and preventive efforts. One of the elderly posyandu in Bantul Regency, Yogyakarta Special Region which is active in its activities is Posyandu Lansia Wredho Utomo. There are 7 posyandu members. In the community service activities carried out, the program regarding healthy food is chosen as the main program. The healthy food program chosen was a training program for making independent food using processed kwetiau modified with pumpkin or pumpkin. Kwetiau is a food diversification based on processing from rice flour and tapioca flour. To increase the nutritional content, a pumpkin is added. Limited access due to the COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in this training being delivered in the form of a video which is then practiced independently by participants in their respective homes. According to the assessment of the participants, all participants stated that the videos they made were considered interesting and effective and most of them said the videos that were delivered made the participants enthusiastic.
Lansia(老年人)是指60岁及以上的人群。为了维持老年人的生活质量,印度尼西亚共和国政府成立了一个名为Posyandu Lansia的组织。Posyandu Lansia是一个老年人论坛,对促进和预防保健服务都很有用。日惹特区Bantul Regency的一个活跃的老年posyandu是posyandu Lansia Wredho Utomo。有7名posyandu成员。在开展的社区服务活动中,选择健康食品项目作为主要项目。所选择的健康食品计划是一个使用南瓜或南瓜改性的加工南瓜制作独立食品的培训计划。Kwetiau是一种以米粉和木薯粉加工为基础的食品多样化。为了增加营养成分,添加了一个南瓜。由于COVID-19大流行,访问受限,导致该培训以视频形式提供,然后由参与者在各自的家中独立练习。根据参与者的评估,所有参与者都表示他们制作的视频有趣且有效,大多数参与者表示他们所提供的视频使参与者充满热情。
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引用次数: 0
Pemberdayaan Perempuan Berkemajuan Melalui Sekolah Ibu Pintar (SEKITAR)
Pub Date : 2023-08-10 DOI: 10.47134/comdev.v4i1.150
Dwi Haryanti, Siti Kholifah, Dina Ramadaniyah, Desta Almiira Hudoyo, Nadya Intifadha Furensa, Wasilatur Rohmah
Mother's knowledge is very important in carrying out her role as a mother in the family and society. An educated and knowledgeable mother can be a good role model for her family, especially children. The purpose of this community service is to prepare an informal educational platform that accompanies and teaches women, especially mothers, to become intelligent, agile and exemplary figures. This dedication partner is the Head of the Aisyiyah Branch in the Bangsalsari District. The implementation method is health education which consists of the stages of preparation, implementation and evaluation. The dedication activity was carried out on Sunday, April 16 2023 at 14.00-17.00 at the Al Furqon Mosque, Bangsalsari Village, Jember Regency which was attended by 38 participants. The result of this community service is the formation of an informal community called the Smart Mother School and its learning curriculum. The conclusion is that informal schools for mothers are one of the efforts to guard and increase the knowledge of mothers in carrying out their roles both within the family and in the community.
母亲的知识对于在家庭和社会中履行母亲的角色是非常重要的。一位受过良好教育和知识渊博的母亲可以成为她的家庭,尤其是孩子们的好榜样。这项社区服务的目的是准备一个非正式的教育平台,陪伴和教育妇女,特别是母亲,成为聪明、敏捷和模范的人物。这位奉献伙伴是邦萨尔萨里地区爱希耶分会的负责人。实施方法为健康教育,包括准备、实施和评价三个阶段。奉献活动于2023年4月16日星期日14:00 - 17:00在Jember Regency邦萨尔萨里村Al Furqon清真寺举行,共有38人参加。这种社区服务的结果是形成了一个非正式的社区,称为智慧母亲学校及其学习课程。结论是,非正式的母亲学校是保护和增加母亲在家庭和社区中履行其角色的知识的努力之一。
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引用次数: 0
Pendampingan Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan Guna Peningkatan Akuntabilitas Pada Koperasi Mitra Sejahtera 编制财务报表,以增加合作伙伴的责任
Pub Date : 2023-08-10 DOI: 10.47134/comdev.v4i1.147
A. Nastiti, Budi Santoso
Multi-business Cooperative Partners (KSU) Mitra Sejahtera is a cooperative that was established in 2015 and operates their business at the Integrated Islamic Middle School (SMPIT) Jember. Partners have various business units. Some of the problems experienced by Partners, among others: do not have an understanding of cooperative accounting and the cooperative's financial reports have not been prepared so that Partners cannot hold RAT. Based on the problems and priorities of the Partners, the solution offered is assistance in preparing financial reports to increase accountability. This PKM activities take place from January to May 2023 using the Participatory Learning and Action (PLA) method, which emphasizes the principle of learning by doing. The stages of implementing this PKM activity begin with the preparation stage, collecting financial data, delivering material, assisting the process of preparing financial reports and ending with the evaluation stage. Based on the evaluation results, the cooperative's financial reports have been compiled so that the RAT can be implemented. However, partners' understanding of accounting and the preparation of cooperative financial reports still needs to be improved.
多业务合作伙伴(KSU) Mitra Sejahtera是一家成立于2015年的合作社,在伊斯兰综合中学(SMPIT)开展业务。合作伙伴有不同的业务部门。合作伙伴遇到的一些问题包括:不了解合作社的会计,合作社的财务报告没有编制,因此合作伙伴无法持有RAT。根据合作伙伴的问题和优先事项,提供的解决办法是协助编制财务报告,以加强问责制。此次PKM活动将于2023年1月至5月举行,采用参与式学习和行动(PLA)方法,强调在实践中学习的原则。实施这一PKM活动的阶段从准备阶段开始,收集财务数据,提供材料,协助编制财务报告的过程,并以评估阶段结束。根据评估结果,合作社编制了财务报告,以便实施评估方案。但是,合作伙伴对会计的理解和合作财务报告的编制仍有待提高。
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引用次数: 0
Pelatihan Penggunaan Canva dan Google Drive Bagi Masyarakat Desa Wijirejo Kecamatan Pandak Kabupaten Bantul
Pub Date : 2023-08-10 DOI: 10.47134/comdev.v4i1.152
Murinto Murinto, Lisdianto Dwi Kesumahadi, Zulhaji Guswantoro
Specifically for the Gesikan IV area, Wijrirejo Village, there are also mosque youth. One of the programs is to develop and enhance and create the competitiveness of members so as to create superior youth accompanied by the use of technology to improve the quality of publications and documentation in supporting daily life. The problem that occurs is that not all members have the ability to use graphic design applications to make posters. Mosque youth experience difficulties in teaching graphic design applications as is currently the case, this is because youth organizations do not yet have graphic design skills. Likewise, the use of other applications in cloud-based storage, namely Google Drive. By looking at these problems, in this service there will be training on the use of graphic design applications for making posters using Canva and cloud-based storage applications using Google Drive in the Wijirejo Village area, especially Padukuhan Gesikan IV, Pandak District, Bantul Regency. The method used in this service is pre-implementation, training, mentoring and evaluation. Two students were directly involved in this PPM, namely Zulhaji Guswantoro and Lisdianto Dwi K, undergraduate students of the Informatics Study Program. Pre-implementation includes making Canva and Google Drive modules and communicating with partners regarding what needs are needed in poster making and Google Drive training. The training is hands-on practice carried out to increase youth skills in operating the Canva application for making posters and Google Drive for cloud-based storage applications. The implementation method is Offline. This training was held for 2 days starting February 28 and March 1 2023 from 15.00 to 17.00 and took place at the Baitul Ummah Mosque, Wijirejo Village. Assistance is carried out to assist youth in making posters using Canva and using cloud-based storage applications using Google Drive. Evaluation is used to make improvements for the next service. The results of this dedication are posters made using the Canva application and the ability to store data using Google Drive. With this training, 85% of teenagers found it easier to use the Canva and Google Drive applications, and found it helpful to use the application for making posters and storing data in the cloud. The output of this PPM includes training modules, articles published in online KR and Print KR
专门针对Gesikan IV地区的Wijrirejo村,也有清真寺青年。其中一项计划是发展、提高和创造会员的竞争力,以造就优秀青年,同时利用科技提高出版物和文件的质量,以支持日常生活。出现的问题是,并非所有成员都有能力使用平面设计应用程序制作海报。清真寺青年在教学平面设计应用方面遇到困难是目前的情况,这是因为青年组织还没有平面设计技能。同样,在基于云的存储中使用其他应用程序,即Google Drive。通过研究这些问题,在这项服务中,将在Wijirejo村地区,特别是班图尔县潘达克区Padukuhan Gesikan IV区,培训使用Canva制作海报的平面设计应用程序和使用Google Drive的云存储应用程序。这项服务使用的方法是实施前、培训、指导和评估。两个学生直接参与了这个PPM,他们是信息学研究项目的本科生Zulhaji Guswantoro和Lisdianto Dwi K。预实施包括制作Canva和Google Drive模块,并与合作伙伴就海报制作和Google Drive培训所需的需求进行沟通。该培训是一项动手实践,旨在提高青少年在使用Canva应用程序制作海报和Google Drive云存储应用程序方面的技能。实现方式为Offline。该培训于2023年2月28日和3月1日15时至17时在Wijirejo村的Baitul Ummah清真寺举行,为期两天。协助青年使用Canva制作海报,以及使用Google Drive的云端储存应用程序。评估用于对下一个服务进行改进。这种奉献的结果是使用Canva应用程序制作海报,并能够使用Google Drive存储数据。通过这次培训,85%的青少年发现使用Canva和Google Drive应用程序更容易,并且发现使用这些应用程序制作海报和在云中存储数据很有帮助。这个PPM的输出包括培训模块,文章发表在网上KR和印刷KR
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引用次数: 0
Pelatihan Perakitan Battery Pack Lithium Ion 18650 Untuk Guru SMK di Kabupaten Jember
Pub Date : 2023-08-05 DOI: 10.47134/comdev.v4i1.121
Cahyaning Nur Karimah, Dwi Djoko Suranto, Dicky Adi Tyagita, A. T. Zain, A. Pratama, Dety Oktavia Sulistiono, Faruq Avero Azhar
The battery pack is one of the potential parts to be developed on a laboratory scale. The battery pack is a unit of several rechargeable battery cells assembled in series-parallel. Battery packs are generally equipped with a Battery management system (BMS). BMS is an electronic circuit that functions to limit the current and voltage entering the battery in the charging process when the battery is full. This will certainly prevent short circuits and increase battery life. As one of the vocational education institutions, SMK are expected to be able to read and take advantage of existing opportunities related to the increasing number of national vehicles and the acceleration of battery-based electric vehicles according to Presidential Regulation number 5 of 2019. In line with the link and match agenda of vocational universities with SMK, this community service team took the initiative to collaborate with SMK together with PTV as a facilitator and SMK teachers as SMK partners. This training activity begins with preparing an electric vehicle battery pack prototype and testing it in the automotive engine laboratory, engineering drawing and computing studio and DUDI partner workshops. At the end of the training, an evaluation was carried out in the form of a questionnaire on the success of the battery assembly training activities using a linkert scale. As a result, the battery assembly training which activities are measuring and monitoring battery pack, increase the knowledge of teachers about how to assemble 18650 lithium ion batteries according to the requirements of the motor that is used.
电池组是在实验室规模上开发的潜在部件之一。电池组是由若干个可充电电池串并联组装而成的单元。电池组通常配备电池管理系统(BMS)。BMS是一种电子电路,在电池充满时,在充电过程中限制进入电池的电流和电压。这当然可以防止短路并延长电池寿命。作为职业教育机构之一,SMK有望根据2019年第5号总统令,把握和利用与国产车数量增加和电池电动汽车加速相关的现有机会。为配合职校与SMK的衔接与匹配,该社区服务团队主动与SMK合作,PTV作为促进者,SMK教师作为合作伙伴。该培训活动从准备电动汽车电池组原型开始,并在汽车发动机实验室、工程绘图和计算工作室以及DUDI合作伙伴车间进行测试。在培训结束时,使用链接量表以问卷的形式对电池组装培训活动的成功进行了评估。因此,电池组装培训的活动是测量和监控电池组,增加了教师关于如何根据所使用电机的要求组装18650锂离子电池的知识。
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引用次数: 0
Penerapan Teknologi Pompa Irigasi Pertanian Bertenaga Surya di Desa Dukuhdempok Kecamatan Wuluhan Kabupaten Jember
Pub Date : 2023-06-03 DOI: 10.47134/comdev.v4i1.126
Yuli Hananto, Zeni Ulma, A. T. Zain, Michael Joko Wibowo, Risse Entikaria Rachmanita
The conversion of agricultural land is an issue that needs attention because of the community's dependence on the agricultural sector and a serious threat to national food security with permanent impacts. Difficulty in irrigating agricultural land is one of the triggering factors for increasing land conversion, then a technology is needed to overcome this problem. The purpose of the implementation of this community service is to make irrigation system support equipment by utilizing renewable energy, namely solar panels. Solar panels are used as an energy source to drive the pump. To find out the effectiveness of the manufacture of solar-powered irrigation pumps, a performance test of the tool is carried out, namely testing of energy gain and water discharge. The solar-powered irrigation pump with a capacity of 800 Wp can operate properly which results in an average energy gain of 940.4 Wh with an average discharge gain of 1.84 liters/second.
由于社区对农业部门的依赖,农用地的转换是一个需要注意的问题,对国家粮食安全构成严重威胁,具有永久性影响。农用地灌溉困难是导致农用地流失率上升的因素之一,需要一种技术来解决这一问题。实施这项社区服务的目的是利用可再生能源,即太阳能电池板,制造灌溉系统支持设备。太阳能电池板被用作驱动水泵的能源。为了验证太阳能灌溉泵制造的有效性,对该工具进行了性能测试,即能量增益测试和排水量测试。800wp的太阳能灌溉泵可以正常运行,平均能量增益为940.4 Wh,平均流量增益为1.84升/秒。
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引用次数: 0
Implementasi dan Pelatihan Agrowisata Virtual Tour dan Branding Pada Kelompok Tani Green Fresh Pelaga 农业新鲜果仁农场组织的虚拟农业旅游培训和品牌
Pub Date : 2023-05-27 DOI: 10.47134/comdev.v4i1.134
I. P. W. Adh, Ni Nyoman Utami Januhari, I. M. G. Adiputra, I. Saputra, I. M. B. Gautama, I. G. N. W. Arsa, Cahya Harya Dharma, N. Wulandari
Pelaga Village offers tourist attractions complete with their ecology. Pelaga Village has a large and diverse horticultural farm ranging from vegetables, flowers, and fruit. Pelaga Village has a Farmers Group called Pelaga Green Fresh with members spread throughout the Pelaga Village hamlets. Each member has a well-managed garden with the production of vegetable and fruit commodities. This potential makes Pelaga Village suitable as an agro-tourism location which is also one of the leading programs in the Pelaga Village RPJMDes. However, the Green Fresh Pelaga Farmer Group has not realized the potential of this agro-tourism due to a lack of knowledge and lack of information media to introduce the potential of this village. Therefore, branding and information media are needed so that the agro-tourism potential of Pelaga Village can be recognized by more people so that it can improve the welfare of the local community. In addition to using information media, the Green Fresh Pelaga Farmer Group also needs knowledge on how to brand and use this information media. This activity is carried out by creating information media in the form of a Virtual Tour which includes a garden atmosphere and agro-tourism video content. In addition, training was conducted on using the virtual tour website and socialization as well as training on Agro-tourism branding in the Pelaga village area, especially for the Pelaga Green Fresh Farmer Group. This is done to make the potential of Pelaga village more accessible and farmers understand about agro-tourism branding. Based on the results of the activity, members of the farmer groups have been able to understand the use of brands in the implementation of their products. In addition, the members of the Green Fresh farmer group also have a virtual tour website and are able to master the management of the virtual tour website.
佩拉加村提供完整的生态旅游景点。佩拉加村有一个大而多样的园艺农场,包括蔬菜、鲜花和水果。佩拉加村有一个名为“佩拉加绿色新鲜”的农民团体,其成员遍布佩拉加村的各个小村庄。每个成员都有一个管理良好的菜园,生产蔬菜和水果商品。这种潜力使佩拉加村适合作为农业旅游地点,这也是佩拉加村RPJMDes的主要项目之一。然而,由于缺乏知识和信息媒体来介绍这个村庄的潜力,绿色新鲜佩拉加农民小组并没有意识到这种农业旅游的潜力。因此,需要品牌和信息媒体,让更多的人认识到Pelaga村的农业旅游潜力,从而提高当地社区的福利。除了使用信息媒体,绿色新鲜佩拉加农民集团还需要如何品牌和使用这种信息媒体的知识。这项活动是通过创建虚拟旅游形式的信息媒体来进行的,其中包括花园氛围和农业旅游视频内容。此外,在佩拉加村庄地区,特别是对佩拉加绿色生鲜农民小组进行了虚拟旅游网站使用和社会化培训,以及农业旅游品牌培训。这样做是为了更容易地利用佩拉加村的潜力,并使农民了解农业旅游品牌。根据活动的结果,农民小组的成员已经能够了解品牌在其产品实施中的使用。此外,绿生鲜农户群的成员还拥有虚拟游览网站,能够掌握虚拟游览网站的管理。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of the Community Development Society
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