The dual nature of the community service makes this punishment, on the one hand, an effective mechanism for reducing the overcrowding of penitentiaries, while at the same time enabling effective rehabilitation and reintegration of convicts, through contribution to the local community. Despite the fact that Serbia has been facing the problem of overcrowding of prisons for a long time, and that the punishment of work in the public interest, although in different modalities, has been recognized for decades as one of the key mechanisms for addressing this problem, the pioneer attempts to address this problem have started fifteen years ago. The adequate preconditions to increase a share of the community service in the total number of the imposed criminal sanctions were created by the amendments to the legal framework in 2014. With this in mind, in this paper, the authors present the results of the application of the community service, collected as part of a comprehensive impact assessment research on the application of alternative sanctions and measures in the Republic of Serbia in the 2015-2020 period. The basis for the conclusions presented in this paper are founded on the basis of the data collected by triangulation of quantitative and qualitative research methods and analysed from the perspective of the efficiency, effectiveness and sustainability of the existing system. The paper also defines a set of recommendations for improving the normative framework and its application in practice and assesses their compatibility with the measures envisaged by the Strategy for the Development of the System of Execution of Criminal Sanctions for the 2021-2027 period.
{"title":"COMMUNITY SERVICE: EXPERIENCES AND CHALLENGES OF IMPLEMENTATION IN THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA IN THE 2015-2020 PERIOD","authors":"Milica Kolaković-Bojović, A. Batričević","doi":"10.47152/rkkp.60.3.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47152/rkkp.60.3.6","url":null,"abstract":"The dual nature of the community service makes this punishment, on the one hand, an effective mechanism for reducing the overcrowding of penitentiaries, while at the same time enabling effective rehabilitation and reintegration of convicts, through contribution to the local community. Despite the fact that Serbia has been facing the problem of overcrowding of prisons for a long time, and that the punishment of work in the public interest, although in different modalities, has been recognized for decades as one of the key mechanisms for addressing this problem, the pioneer attempts to address this problem have started fifteen years ago. The adequate preconditions to increase a share of the community service in the total number of the imposed criminal sanctions were created by the amendments to the legal framework in 2014. With this in mind, in this paper, the authors present the results of the application of the community service, collected as part of a comprehensive impact assessment research on the application of alternative sanctions and measures in the Republic of Serbia in the 2015-2020 period. The basis for the conclusions presented in this paper are founded on the basis of the data collected by triangulation of quantitative and qualitative research methods and analysed from the perspective of the efficiency, effectiveness and sustainability of the existing system. The paper also defines a set of recommendations for improving the normative framework and its application in practice and assesses their compatibility with the measures envisaged by the Strategy for the Development of the System of Execution of Criminal Sanctions for the 2021-2027 period.","PeriodicalId":85724,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of criminal law, criminology, and police science","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83613912","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The judicial system in Serbia in the 21st century is increasingly following the achievements in the field of science and technology. In various areas of social life, a wide range of technologies is applied to support the judicial system and the work of the police, including integrated information systems for the management of court cases as well as video surveillance systems in traffic. The development of technologies, their adoption and application directly affects the work of the police, as well as the efficiency and quality of functioning of all parts of the judicial system. The subject of this paper is the analysis of the application of modern information and communication technologies in the field of road traffic safety with the aim of improving the functioning of that system or its individual parts. The aim of this paper is to point out the importance of the application of modern technologies in the field of supervision of traffic participants as well as their influence on proving traffic violations in the work of misdemeanor courts through the example of the Misdemeanor Court in Valjevo. The paper also deals with the positive financial effects of the collection of fines for convictions on the example of the city of Valjevo.
{"title":"EFFECTS OF THE APPLICATION OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES IN TRAFFIC IN THE WORK OF THE MISDEMEANOR COURT (VALJEVO CASE STUDY)","authors":"D. Obradovic, B. Tesic","doi":"10.47152/rkkp.60.3.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47152/rkkp.60.3.2","url":null,"abstract":"The judicial system in Serbia in the 21st century is increasingly following the achievements in the field of science and technology. In various areas of social life, a wide range of technologies is applied to support the judicial system and the work of the police, including integrated information systems for the management of court cases as well as video surveillance systems in traffic. The development of technologies, their adoption and application directly affects the work of the police, as well as the efficiency and quality of functioning of all parts of the judicial system. The subject of this paper is the analysis of the application of modern information and communication technologies in the field of road traffic safety with the aim of improving the functioning of that system or its individual parts. The aim of this paper is to point out the importance of the application of modern technologies in the field of supervision of traffic participants as well as their influence on proving traffic violations in the work of misdemeanor courts through the example of the Misdemeanor Court in Valjevo. The paper also deals with the positive financial effects of the collection of fines for convictions on the example of the city of Valjevo.","PeriodicalId":85724,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of criminal law, criminology, and police science","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81149750","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Erdem Eren Demir, Mehmet Ali Tekiner, Aybuke A. Isbir Turan
After World War II, “human rights” became a very vital issue all over the world, and with the publication of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights by the United Nations at the end of 1948, the subject gained an international status. In this context, the level of power to be applied by law enforcement officers in preventing the incidents and the equipment they use have started to be discussed. Equipment called “non-lethal weapons - NLW” began to be used in mass actions to end the incidents by causing less harm to both activists and third parties who were not involved in the action. The primary purpose of using NLWs is to minimize the severe human consequences during the intervention process to deter individuals from participating in the actions and to minimize the damage. Although it is called a non-lethal weapon, some negative consequences can be encountered due to the wrong or disproportionate use of this equipment, which can undermine the trust of citizens, who are not directly related to the events, in the state and naturally, the law enforcement forces, and the countries’ prestige can lose. For this reason, it is necessary to know and teach the issues needed to effectively use non-lethal weapons that give new capabilities to law enforcement officers. This study aims to examine the non-lethal weapons used by law enforcement officers to investigate the legal regulations on these weapons and their ammunition at the international and national level and to provide basic information on the types of NLW and their use. The scarcity of academic studies on non-lethal weapons in the national literature increases the importance of this study. As a result of the research, it has been determined that the main way of harming people and the environment as little as possible in the process of intervention in social events is the conscious use of NLWs by law enforcement officials.
{"title":"THE ROLE OF NON-LETHAL WEAPONS IN PUBLIC SECURITY","authors":"Erdem Eren Demir, Mehmet Ali Tekiner, Aybuke A. Isbir Turan","doi":"10.47152/rkkp.60.3.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47152/rkkp.60.3.4","url":null,"abstract":"After World War II, “human rights” became a very vital issue all over the world, and with the publication of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights by the United Nations at the end of 1948, the subject gained an international status. In this context, the level of power to be applied by law enforcement officers in preventing the incidents and the equipment they use have started to be discussed. Equipment called “non-lethal weapons - NLW” began to be used in mass actions to end the incidents by causing less harm to both activists and third parties who were not involved in the action. The primary purpose of using NLWs is to minimize the severe human consequences during the intervention process to deter individuals from participating in the actions and to minimize the damage. Although it is called a non-lethal weapon, some negative consequences can be encountered due to the wrong or disproportionate use of this equipment, which can undermine the trust of citizens, who are not directly related to the events, in the state and naturally, the law enforcement forces, and the countries’ prestige can lose. For this reason, it is necessary to know and teach the issues needed to effectively use non-lethal weapons that give new capabilities to law enforcement officers. This study aims to examine the non-lethal weapons used by law enforcement officers to investigate the legal regulations on these weapons and their ammunition at the international and national level and to provide basic information on the types of NLW and their use. The scarcity of academic studies on non-lethal weapons in the national literature increases the importance of this study. As a result of the research, it has been determined that the main way of harming people and the environment as little as possible in the process of intervention in social events is the conscious use of NLWs by law enforcement officials.","PeriodicalId":85724,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of criminal law, criminology, and police science","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72972665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Juvenile delinquency is a serious problem today due to its negative social, emotional, physical and economic consequences that are present in communities in modern society. The study of juvenile delinquency is of particular importance to society because juvenile offenders are increasingly continuing their criminal activities as adults. Through the study of the scope, structure and dynamics of youth delinquency, the success of the implementation of social policy towards young people in general can be monitored. The aim of this paper is to determine the relationship between juvenile offenders, who are on the maintenance of an educational measure of sending to a correctional facility, and criminal offense they committed and the sanction imposed. These data can be important indicators for the creation and implementation of institutional re-education, as well as the process of resocialization. The research also presented data on the number of juvenile offenders in the Republika Srpska who were sentenced to an educational measure of sending them to an educational-correctional home, as well as institutions for the execution of this sanction. The results of the research indicate that the attitude of juvenile offenders towards the committed crime and the imposed sanction is an important indicator for creating an individualized program of re-educational work with juveniles and their resocialization in general. Also, through the answers of juveniles and their attitude towards the crime, we saw an increasingly pronounced criminogenic infection of juvenile offenders, as well as a disturbed value system.
{"title":"ODNOS MALOLJETNIH PRESTUPNIKA PREMA POČINJENOM KRIVIČNOM DJELU","authors":"Nebojša Macanović, Milica Pajić","doi":"10.47152/rkkp.60.2.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47152/rkkp.60.2.7","url":null,"abstract":"Juvenile delinquency is a serious problem today due to its negative social, emotional, physical and economic consequences that are present in communities in modern society. The study of juvenile delinquency is of particular importance to society because juvenile offenders are increasingly continuing their criminal activities as adults. Through the study of the scope, structure and dynamics of youth delinquency, the success of the implementation of social policy towards young people in general can be monitored. The aim of this paper is to determine the relationship between juvenile offenders, who are on the maintenance of an educational measure of sending to a correctional facility, and criminal offense they committed and the sanction imposed. These data can be important indicators for the creation and implementation of institutional re-education, as well as the process of resocialization. The research also presented data on the number of juvenile offenders in the Republika Srpska who were sentenced to an educational measure of sending them to an educational-correctional home, as well as institutions for the execution of this sanction. The results of the research indicate that the attitude of juvenile offenders towards the committed crime and the imposed sanction is an important indicator for creating an individualized program of re-educational work with juveniles and their resocialization in general. Also, through the answers of juveniles and their attitude towards the crime, we saw an increasingly pronounced criminogenic infection of juvenile offenders, as well as a disturbed value system.","PeriodicalId":85724,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of criminal law, criminology, and police science","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73928422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sexual abuse of children and minors is an old crime that has been known since ancient times, both in the world and in our country. In modern criminal law, these sexual crimes acquire new forms of manifestation, especially if they are committed with the use of computer devices or systems. Thus, these criminal acts gain in importance due to the danger and severity of the consequences caused, i.e., a higher degree of guilt of their perpetrators. Legal protection of sexual freedom of minors from the abuse of computer information technology today occupies a prominent place in both international and national criminal law of the region. The paper analyzes the specific criminal offense of inciting minors to sexual exploitation through computer information technology in European documents, the law of Serbia and the law of the countries of the region.
{"title":"PODSTREKAVANJE NA POLNU ZLOUPOTREBU MALOLETNIKA PUTEM RAČUNARSKIH UREĐAJA","authors":"Dragan Jovašević","doi":"10.47152/rkkp.60.2.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47152/rkkp.60.2.6","url":null,"abstract":"Sexual abuse of children and minors is an old crime that has been known since ancient times, both in the world and in our country. In modern criminal law, these sexual crimes acquire new forms of manifestation, especially if they are committed with the use of computer devices or systems. Thus, these criminal acts gain in importance due to the danger and severity of the consequences caused, i.e., a higher degree of guilt of their perpetrators. Legal protection of sexual freedom of minors from the abuse of computer information technology today occupies a prominent place in both international and national criminal law of the region. The paper analyzes the specific criminal offense of inciting minors to sexual exploitation through computer information technology in European documents, the law of Serbia and the law of the countries of the region.","PeriodicalId":85724,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of criminal law, criminology, and police science","volume":"142 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86244036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Within the international legal framework, there are a number of documents dealing with the protection of children, which are directly or indirectly related to sexual abuse and exploitation of children. Thus, in this paper, the authors will deal with international documents dealing with the protection against sexual abuse and exploitation of children with special emphasis on documents that directly deal with the protection of children from sexual abuse and exploitation in the digital environment. Due to the volume of international documents regulating the protection of children in this area, attention will be paid only to the most important international documents.
{"title":"MEĐUNARODNOPRAVNI STANDARDI KOJIMA SE REGULIŠE ZAŠTITA OD SEKSUALNOG ZLOSTAVLJANJA I ISKORIŠTAVANJA DJECE U DIGITALNOM OKRUŽENJU","authors":"Ljubinko Mitrović, Nikolina Grbić-Pavlović, Sonja Tomašević","doi":"10.47152/rkkp.60.2.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47152/rkkp.60.2.4","url":null,"abstract":"Within the international legal framework, there are a number of documents dealing with the protection of children, which are directly or indirectly related to sexual abuse and exploitation of children. Thus, in this paper, the authors will deal with international documents dealing with the protection against sexual abuse and exploitation of children with special emphasis on documents that directly deal with the protection of children from sexual abuse and exploitation in the digital environment. Due to the volume of international documents regulating the protection of children in this area, attention will be paid only to the most important international documents.","PeriodicalId":85724,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of criminal law, criminology, and police science","volume":"118 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79533127","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This paper analyses practical issues when applying legal provisions dealing with the exemptions from direct presentation of evidence in the context of provisions on persons released from the duty to testify in criminal proceedings in Montenegro. After the amendments to the Criminal Procedure Code from 2015, the possibility of using the testimony of privileged witnesses from the investigation was introduced into the legislation, in situations when they exercise their right and refuse to testify at the main hearing. There will be explanation of standards of the European Court of Human Rights, the characteristics of the normative framework for exceptions to the principle of immediacy in the CPC of Montenegro, and the way in which our case law treats these issues. Finally, appropriate conclusions were drawn regarding the obvious conflict of norms, which arose after the mentioned legal amendments, and the potential violation of the rights of defendants to a fair trial due to their (inadequate) application.
{"title":"IZUZECI OD NEPOSREDNOG IZVOĐENJA DOKAZA I PRIVILEGOVANI SVJEDOCI U KRIVIČNOM POSTUPKU CRNE GORE","authors":"Mirko Bošković","doi":"10.47152/rkkp.60.2.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47152/rkkp.60.2.11","url":null,"abstract":"This paper analyses practical issues when applying legal provisions dealing with the exemptions from direct presentation of evidence in the context of provisions on persons released from the duty to testify in criminal proceedings in Montenegro. After the amendments to the Criminal Procedure Code from 2015, the possibility of using the testimony of privileged witnesses from the investigation was introduced into the legislation, in situations when they exercise their right and refuse to testify at the main hearing. There will be explanation of standards of the European Court of Human Rights, the characteristics of the normative framework for exceptions to the principle of immediacy in the CPC of Montenegro, and the way in which our case law treats these issues. Finally, appropriate conclusions were drawn regarding the obvious conflict of norms, which arose after the mentioned legal amendments, and the potential violation of the rights of defendants to a fair trial due to their (inadequate) application.","PeriodicalId":85724,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of criminal law, criminology, and police science","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74573138","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In the article are explained the basic characteristics of the criminal law reaction to child pornography, i.e. pornography of minors/juveniles, especially when it is realised using appropriate so-called high technology, which boils down to the misuse of a computer network or communication by other technical means. In the paper are presented the concept of pornography in the criminal law point of view, and author analyses the key normative characteristics of the criminal offense of showing, obtaining and possessing pornographic material and exploitation of a minor for pornography, (Article 185 of the Criminal Code of Serbia). The author also pays significant attention to comparative criminal law, explaining the basic characteristics of child pornography/juvenile pornography in German criminal law and in the criminal law of the United States.
{"title":"KRIVIČNOPRAVNA REAKCIJA NA DEČIJU PORNOGRAFIJU/PORNOGRAFIJU MALOLETNIH LICA - PLASIRANU/NASTALU ZLOUPOTREBOM RAČUNARSKE MREŽE/KOMUNIKACIJE DRUGIM TEHNIČKIM SREDSTVIMA","authors":"Milan Z. Škulić","doi":"10.47152/rkkp.60.2.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47152/rkkp.60.2.1","url":null,"abstract":"In the article are explained the basic characteristics of the criminal law reaction to child pornography, i.e. pornography of minors/juveniles, especially when it is realised using appropriate so-called high technology, which boils down to the misuse of a computer network or communication by other technical means. In the paper are presented the concept of pornography in the criminal law point of view, and author analyses the key normative characteristics of the criminal offense of showing, obtaining and possessing pornographic material and exploitation of a minor for pornography, (Article 185 of the Criminal Code of Serbia). The author also pays significant attention to comparative criminal law, explaining the basic characteristics of child pornography/juvenile pornography in German criminal law and in the criminal law of the United States.","PeriodicalId":85724,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of criminal law, criminology, and police science","volume":"65 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87027314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Based on international standards in a number of universal (UN) and regional (Council of Europe) documents, a large number of national legislations, including positive law of Bosnia and Herzegovina, provide for several computer (computer, IT, information, cyber) crimes that violate or endanger various social values by using (or abusing) computers, computer systems or information technology. These are various forms of illegal activities of natural and legal persons, using computer systems, whether it is about old crimes take on new forms (forms of manifestation), or completely new crimes. Among these criminal offenses, computer crimes are especially dangerous for children and youth. In this paper the system of international standards and the basic characteristics of computer crimes, as well as the content of computer crimes as means of production or dissemination of pornographic material in the legal system of Bosnia and Herzegovina are considered.
{"title":"DJEČJA PORNOGRAFIJA U SVJETLU RAČUNARSKIH KRIVIČNIH DJELA: MEĐUNARODNI STANDARDI I PRAVO BOSNE I HERCEGOVINE","authors":"Vladimir M. Simović, Marina M. Simović","doi":"10.47152/rkkp.60.2.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47152/rkkp.60.2.5","url":null,"abstract":"Based on international standards in a number of universal (UN) and regional (Council of Europe) documents, a large number of national legislations, including positive law of Bosnia and Herzegovina, provide for several computer (computer, IT, information, cyber) crimes that violate or endanger various social values by using (or abusing) computers, computer systems or information technology. These are various forms of illegal activities of natural and legal persons, using computer systems, whether it is about old crimes take on new forms (forms of manifestation), or completely new crimes. Among these criminal offenses, computer crimes are especially dangerous for children and youth. In this paper the system of international standards and the basic characteristics of computer crimes, as well as the content of computer crimes as means of production or dissemination of pornographic material in the legal system of Bosnia and Herzegovina are considered.","PeriodicalId":85724,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of criminal law, criminology, and police science","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81714426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The goal of the paper was to research the ultrapunitive regime and (long-term) solitary confinement in the special department of “Zabela” penitentiary. In the second part of the paper case study is presented, which have involved one convict from special department who is under solitary confinement for almost two decades. A few convicts are under strict regime by court decision which is reviewed every two years. They are not allowed to work or be educated. Furthermore, close physical contact with relatives is not permitted. Data were collected through in-deepth interviews with convict and his lawyer. Due to the silence of the administration, this study represents first scientific insight into Serbian solitary confinement. Documentation analysis of relevant court records was conducted as well. We found that there are no significant obstacles to determine long-term segregation which seems to be based on a specific criminological status of a convict.
{"title":"IZVRŠENJE KAZNE ZATVORA IZREČENE ZA KRIVIČNA DELA ORGANIZOVANOG KRIMINALITETA","authors":"Sofija Nešić","doi":"10.47152/rkkp.60.2.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47152/rkkp.60.2.8","url":null,"abstract":"The goal of the paper was to research the ultrapunitive regime and (long-term) solitary confinement in the special department of “Zabela” penitentiary. In the second part of the paper case study is presented, which have involved one convict from special department who is under solitary confinement for almost two decades. A few convicts are under strict regime by court decision which is reviewed every two years. They are not allowed to work or be educated. Furthermore, close physical contact with relatives is not permitted. Data were collected through in-deepth interviews with convict and his lawyer. Due to the silence of the administration, this study represents first scientific insight into Serbian solitary confinement. Documentation analysis of relevant court records was conducted as well. We found that there are no significant obstacles to determine long-term segregation which seems to be based on a specific criminological status of a convict.","PeriodicalId":85724,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of criminal law, criminology, and police science","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80257058","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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