Pub Date : 2020-07-01DOI: 10.15452/historica.2020.11.0004
Pavla Dubská
{"title":"Nástin textilního průmyslu ve Šternberku v letech 1850-1918","authors":"Pavla Dubská","doi":"10.15452/historica.2020.11.0004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15452/historica.2020.11.0004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":88251,"journal":{"name":"Historica","volume":"70 1","pages":"57-74"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80801553","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-11-01DOI: 10.18800/HISTORICA.201802.003
Isaac Enríquez Pérez
The present article seeks to go beyond the well-worn, one-dimensional labels that divided nineteenth century societies of the independence period, providing instead an overview of the concepts of progress that spread through Mexico between 1821 and 1910, emphasizing the reception, re-elaboration, dissemination and public impact of this notion, not without briefly analyzing the economic history of the period and the effects of the policies inspired by them. The text traces the positions and stances of various thinkers and ideologists vis-a-vis the role and functions of the State in the construction of markets and distribution of wealth, seeking an archeology of thought that gets to the bottom of the transformation of the history of Mexican ideas exposed to the heat of the convolutions of the nineteenth and early twentieth century, while successfully shaping the identity of the nation-state and laying the foundations of capitalism on the basis of the influence of various trends of liberalism and the institutional framework inspired by this ideology.
{"title":"Las concepciones sobre el progreso y la construcción de un proyecto de nación: hacia una historia de las ideas en el extendido siglo XIX mexicano (1821-1910)","authors":"Isaac Enríquez Pérez","doi":"10.18800/HISTORICA.201802.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18800/HISTORICA.201802.003","url":null,"abstract":"The present article seeks to go beyond the well-worn, one-dimensional labels that divided nineteenth century societies of the independence period, providing instead an overview of the concepts of progress that spread through Mexico between 1821 and 1910, emphasizing the reception, re-elaboration, dissemination and public impact of this notion, not without briefly analyzing the economic history of the period and the effects of the policies inspired by them. The text traces the positions and stances of various thinkers and ideologists vis-a-vis the role and functions of the State in the construction of markets and distribution of wealth, seeking an archeology of thought that gets to the bottom of the transformation of the history of Mexican ideas exposed to the heat of the convolutions of the nineteenth and early twentieth century, while successfully shaping the identity of the nation-state and laying the foundations of capitalism on the basis of the influence of various trends of liberalism and the institutional framework inspired by this ideology.","PeriodicalId":88251,"journal":{"name":"Historica","volume":"19 1","pages":"89-139"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73545058","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-09-21DOI: 10.18800/HISTORICA.201801.002
F. Gutiérrez
El articulo parte del analisis de un litigio para considerar las peculiares situaciones por las cuales una orden religiosa acabo siendo duena del oficio de ensayador de Real Casa de Moneda de Mexico, la actitud de los ministros del rey al respecto, asi como la condicion legal, derechos y formas de retribucion de los tenientes que materialmente desempenaban esta labor. De esta manera, mas alla de los puntos contenciosos especificos, se discuten cuestiones relativas a la importancia del prestigio y el honor de un trabajador altamente calificado en el contexto de una sociedad de Antiguo Regimen.
{"title":"El Santo Desierto carmelita de México y los Leones: justicia, conflictos laborales y honor en una sociedad de Antiguo Régimen","authors":"F. Gutiérrez","doi":"10.18800/HISTORICA.201801.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18800/HISTORICA.201801.002","url":null,"abstract":"El articulo parte del analisis de un litigio para considerar las peculiares situaciones por las cuales una orden religiosa acabo siendo duena del oficio de ensayador de Real Casa de Moneda de Mexico, la actitud de los ministros del rey al respecto, asi como la condicion legal, derechos y formas de retribucion de los tenientes que materialmente desempenaban esta labor. De esta manera, mas alla de los puntos contenciosos especificos, se discuten cuestiones relativas a la importancia del prestigio y el honor de un trabajador altamente calificado en el contexto de una sociedad de Antiguo Regimen.","PeriodicalId":88251,"journal":{"name":"Historica","volume":"15 1","pages":"59-84"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72508876","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-09-21DOI: 10.18800/historica.201801.005
Martín Bergel
This article offers a meticulous reconstruction of the La Tribuna newspaper in its first year of existence. From a perspective that addresses both its discursive and material aspects, and in dialogue with recent historiography on the press and printed culture in Latin America, this essay argues that the official newspaper of APRA played a crucial role in the popularization of the party as well as in the very construction of the notion of an «Aprista people» («pueblo aprista»). La Tribuna was a tool that organized and gave visibility to the life of the party. But its initial success was not merely due to the fact of having positioned itself in that role, but also to having effectively coupled itself with the process of the periodical press’s modernization in Peru.
{"title":"Construir el pueblo aprista: el diario La Tribuna en su primer año de vida","authors":"Martín Bergel","doi":"10.18800/historica.201801.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18800/historica.201801.005","url":null,"abstract":"This article offers a meticulous reconstruction of the La Tribuna newspaper in its first year of existence. From a perspective that addresses both its discursive and material aspects, and in dialogue with recent historiography on the press and printed culture in Latin America, this essay argues that the official newspaper of APRA played a crucial role in the popularization of the party as well as in the very construction of the notion of an «Aprista people» («pueblo aprista»). La Tribuna was a tool that organized and gave visibility to the life of the party. But its initial success was not merely due to the fact of having positioned itself in that role, but also to having effectively coupled itself with the process of the periodical press’s modernization in Peru.","PeriodicalId":88251,"journal":{"name":"Historica","volume":"106 1","pages":"141-183"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76649607","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-09-21DOI: 10.18800/HISTORICA.201801.006
Arrigo Amadori
{"title":"Sullón Barreto, Gleydi. Extranjeros integrados. Portugueses en la Lima virreinal, 1570-1680. Madrid: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, 2016, 305 pp.","authors":"Arrigo Amadori","doi":"10.18800/HISTORICA.201801.006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18800/HISTORICA.201801.006","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":88251,"journal":{"name":"Historica","volume":"1 1","pages":"187-190"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88903083","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-09-21DOI: 10.18800/HISTORICA.201801.008
A. Riaza
{"title":"Villegas Torres, Fernando. Vínculos artísticos entre España y el Perú (1892-1929). Elementos para la construcción del imaginario nacional peruano. Lima: Fondo Editorial del Congreso del Perú, 2016, 619 pp.","authors":"A. Riaza","doi":"10.18800/HISTORICA.201801.008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18800/HISTORICA.201801.008","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":88251,"journal":{"name":"Historica","volume":"83 1","pages":"195-198"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82655061","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-09-21DOI: 10.18800/HISTORICA.201801.004
S. Prieto
This article offers an introduction to the Peruvian philosopher Mariano Iberico Rodriguez’s philosophy of history. First, it situates Iberico within what has been described as the generation of intellectuals that emerged amidst the centenary of Peruvian independence (1920-1924), most of whom came up in the classrooms of the University of San Marcos. Next, it reflects upon the displacement of disciplinary philosophy in Peru, which began to lose its leading role in the intellectual world of Lima in the face of the rise of historical and social sciences in the second or third decade of the twentieth century. It then deals with the metaphysical depth and singularity of Iberico’s theory of history. This explanation includes a comparison with a few schools of history that resonated with Iberico’s posture, such as the «Annales» school of France. Finally, it suggests that Iberico’s philosophical perspective, which takes Henri Bergson’s philosophy as its point of departure, may have been an important influence upon the work of Jorge Basadre Grohmann, Iberico’s student and a maximum referent in the practice of history in Peru.
{"title":"Mariano Iberico y la teoría de la historia en el Perú","authors":"S. Prieto","doi":"10.18800/HISTORICA.201801.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18800/HISTORICA.201801.004","url":null,"abstract":"This article offers an introduction to the Peruvian philosopher Mariano Iberico Rodriguez’s philosophy of history. First, it situates Iberico within what has been described as the generation of intellectuals that emerged amidst the centenary of Peruvian independence (1920-1924), most of whom came up in the classrooms of the University of San Marcos. Next, it reflects upon the displacement of disciplinary philosophy in Peru, which began to lose its leading role in the intellectual world of Lima in the face of the rise of historical and social sciences in the second or third decade of the twentieth century. It then deals with the metaphysical depth and singularity of Iberico’s theory of history. This explanation includes a comparison with a few schools of history that resonated with Iberico’s posture, such as the «Annales» school of France. Finally, it suggests that Iberico’s philosophical perspective, which takes Henri Bergson’s philosophy as its point of departure, may have been an important influence upon the work of Jorge Basadre Grohmann, Iberico’s student and a maximum referent in the practice of history in Peru.","PeriodicalId":88251,"journal":{"name":"Historica","volume":"24 1","pages":"115-140"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84360100","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-09-21DOI: 10.18800/historica.201801.003
Víctor Peralta Ruiz
This article studies the political behavior of the first Peruvian parliamentary parties between the constitutional government of General Juan Antonio Pezet and the Dictatorship of General Mariano Ignacio Prado. I argue that the revolutionary option in 1865 and 1867 was conditioned by the way the government conducted its diplomatic conflict with Spain, in the first case, and by how the dictatorship made use of the political gains of the naval conflict of May 2 1866, in the second. That is to say, unlike other countries involved in the Spanish diplomatic question, international war conditioned the Peruvian political system. In particular, international war becomes an explanatory factor for the main parliamentary parties’ coup intentions, having felt circumstantially excluded by the executive office.
{"title":"Guerra internacional, revolución y dictadura: los partidos parlamentarios y la política peruana entre 1865 y 1867","authors":"Víctor Peralta Ruiz","doi":"10.18800/historica.201801.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18800/historica.201801.003","url":null,"abstract":"This article studies the political behavior of the first Peruvian parliamentary parties between the constitutional government of General Juan Antonio Pezet and the Dictatorship of General Mariano Ignacio Prado. I argue that the revolutionary option in 1865 and 1867 was conditioned by the way the government conducted its diplomatic conflict with Spain, in the first case, and by how the dictatorship made use of the political gains of the naval conflict of May 2 1866, in the second. That is to say, unlike other countries involved in the Spanish diplomatic question, international war conditioned the Peruvian political system. In particular, international war becomes an explanatory factor for the main parliamentary parties’ coup intentions, having felt circumstantially excluded by the executive office.","PeriodicalId":88251,"journal":{"name":"Historica","volume":"67 1 1","pages":"85-114"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86766316","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-09-21DOI: 10.18800/HISTORICA.201801.001
Alejandra Cuya Sialer
Desde 1543, hubo presencia de libreros en el Peru. Sin embargo, recien a partir de la decada de 1580 este negocio se formalizo y la presencia de este tipo de comerciantes aumento en la capital del virreinato. Este proceso fue impulsado por algunas razones; por un lado, el logro de la pacificacion, el ordenamiento administrativo y el posicionamiento economico del virreinato hicieron que el territorio fuera atractivo para emprender aventuras comerciales diversas, como la venta de libros. Por otro, las disposiciones del Concilio de Trento y el III Concilio de Lima, que determinaron la obligatoriedad de ciertos textos para el clero, hicieron que apareciera un importante mercado de personas que necesitaban libros en el Peru. Asimismo, en el virreinato ya existian instituciones educativas y personal a cargo de la administracion colonial, quienes necesitaban surtirse de ediciones provenientes de Europa. En ese sentido, la finalidad de este articulo es explicar el proceso de formalizacion del negocio de venta de libros en el Peru entre 1580 y 1620. Para ello, se ha realizado el estudio de tres casos de libreros espanoles que ejercieron dicho oficio en Lima durante este periodo: Juan Jimenez del Rio, Pedro Durango de Espinosa y Andres de Hornillos.
从1543年开始，秘鲁就有了书商。然而，从1580年代开始，这一业务正式确立，这类商人在总督首都的存在越来越多。推动这一进程有几个原因;一方面，平定的成就、行政秩序和总督的经济地位使该地区吸引了各种商业冒险，如图书销售。另一方面，特伦特会议和第三次利马会议的规定，规定某些文本对神职人员是强制性的，导致秘鲁出现了一个需要书籍的人的重要市场。此外，总督已经有教育机构和负责殖民管理的工作人员，他们需要从欧洲提供版本。从这个意义上说，本文的目的是解释1580年至1620年间秘鲁图书销售业务的正规化过程。本研究的目的是分析这一时期在利马从事这一职业的西班牙书商的案例:Juan Jimenez del里约热内卢，Pedro Durango de Espinosa和Andres de Hornillos。
{"title":"El establecimiento formal del negocio de venta de libros en Perú: los casos de Juan Jiménez del Río, Pedro Durango de Espinosa y Andrés de Hornillos (1580-1620)","authors":"Alejandra Cuya Sialer","doi":"10.18800/HISTORICA.201801.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18800/HISTORICA.201801.001","url":null,"abstract":"Desde 1543, hubo presencia de libreros en el Peru. Sin embargo, recien a partir de la decada de 1580 este negocio se formalizo y la presencia de este tipo de comerciantes aumento en la capital del virreinato. Este proceso fue impulsado por algunas razones; por un lado, el logro de la pacificacion, el ordenamiento administrativo y el posicionamiento economico del virreinato hicieron que el territorio fuera atractivo para emprender aventuras comerciales diversas, como la venta de libros. Por otro, las disposiciones del Concilio de Trento y el III Concilio de Lima, que determinaron la obligatoriedad de ciertos textos para el clero, hicieron que apareciera un importante mercado de personas que necesitaban libros en el Peru. Asimismo, en el virreinato ya existian instituciones educativas y personal a cargo de la administracion colonial, quienes necesitaban surtirse de ediciones provenientes de Europa. En ese sentido, la finalidad de este articulo es explicar el proceso de formalizacion del negocio de venta de libros en el Peru entre 1580 y 1620. Para ello, se ha realizado el estudio de tres casos de libreros espanoles que ejercieron dicho oficio en Lima durante este periodo: Juan Jimenez del Rio, Pedro Durango de Espinosa y Andres de Hornillos.","PeriodicalId":88251,"journal":{"name":"Historica","volume":"35 1","pages":"7-57"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82292320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-09-21DOI: 10.18800/HISTORICA.201801.007
Jorge Andrés Orellana Billiard
{"title":"Serrano del Pozo, Gonzalo. Chile contra la Confederación. La guerra en provincias: 1836-1839. Santiago de Chile: RIL Editores, 2017, 174 pp.","authors":"Jorge Andrés Orellana Billiard","doi":"10.18800/HISTORICA.201801.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18800/HISTORICA.201801.007","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":88251,"journal":{"name":"Historica","volume":"74 1","pages":"191-194"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74654244","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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