Abstract Acknowledging the dynamical properties of neural networks allows insight into the functional segregation and integration of cerebral areas. From a theoretical viewpoint, the complexity of ...
认识到神经网络的动态特性,有助于深入了解大脑区域的功能分离和整合。从理论的角度来看,……
{"title":"The Connectivity of Orofacial Systems","authors":"Meredith E. Estep, S. Barlow","doi":"10.1044/SSOD19.1.28","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1044/SSOD19.1.28","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Acknowledging the dynamical properties of neural networks allows insight into the functional segregation and integration of cerebral areas. From a theoretical viewpoint, the complexity of ...","PeriodicalId":88630,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on speech science and orofacial disorders","volume":"6 1","pages":"28-36"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57677571","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract The mechanical properties (e.g., mass, stiffness, viscoelasticity) of bone, cartilage, muscle, tendon, ligament, fat, and skin among articulatory subsystems involved in speech and gesture ...
{"title":"Orofacial Biomechanics and Speech Motor Control","authors":"S. Chu, S. Barlow","doi":"10.1044/SSOD19.1.37","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1044/SSOD19.1.37","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The mechanical properties (e.g., mass, stiffness, viscoelasticity) of bone, cartilage, muscle, tendon, ligament, fat, and skin among articulatory subsystems involved in speech and gesture ...","PeriodicalId":88630,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on speech science and orofacial disorders","volume":"19 1","pages":"37-43"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1044/SSOD19.1.37","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57677581","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract Neonatal motor behavior predicts both current neurological status and future neurodevelopmental outcomes. For speech pathologists, the earliest observable patterned oromotor behavior is su...
{"title":"Suck Predicts Neuromotor Integrity and Developmental Outcomes","authors":"Meredith A. Poore, S. Barlow","doi":"10.1044/SSOD19.1.44","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1044/SSOD19.1.44","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Neonatal motor behavior predicts both current neurological status and future neurodevelopmental outcomes. For speech pathologists, the earliest observable patterned oromotor behavior is su...","PeriodicalId":88630,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on speech science and orofacial disorders","volume":"19 1","pages":"44-51"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57677622","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract The Communication Neuroscience Laboratories (CNL) celebrates its 25th anniversary in 2009 with a brief overview of past and current research projects concerned with the sensorimotor develo...
{"title":"The Communication Neuroscience Laboratories at the University of Kansas: An Overview","authors":"S. Barlow","doi":"10.1044/SSOD19.1.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1044/SSOD19.1.18","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The Communication Neuroscience Laboratories (CNL) celebrates its 25th anniversary in 2009 with a brief overview of past and current research projects concerned with the sensorimotor develo...","PeriodicalId":88630,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on speech science and orofacial disorders","volume":"19 1","pages":"18-27"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57677349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract Transitioning to oral feeds is one of the final tasks that preterm infants need to accomplish before discharge from the neonatal intensive care unit. There are many types of pacifiers and ...
过渡到口服喂养是早产儿出院前需要完成的最后任务之一。奶嘴有很多种……
{"title":"The Complexity of Transitioning to Oral Feeds in Preterm Infants","authors":"E. Zimmerman, S. Barlow","doi":"10.1044/SSOD19.1.52","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1044/SSOD19.1.52","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Transitioning to oral feeds is one of the final tasks that preterm infants need to accomplish before discharge from the neonatal intensive care unit. There are many types of pacifiers and ...","PeriodicalId":88630,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on speech science and orofacial disorders","volume":"19 1","pages":"52-57"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1044/SSOD19.1.52","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57677694","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract Previous research has failed to identify precise neural mechanisms involved in auditory feedback regulation of vocalization. The goal of this research project was to improve our understand...
以往的研究未能确定听觉反馈调节发声的确切神经机制。这个研究项目的目的是提高我们对……
{"title":"2008 Zemlin Award in Speech Sciences Memorial Lecture: The Role of Auditory Feedback for the Control of Voice Fundamental Frequency and Amplitude","authors":"C. Larson","doi":"10.1044/SSOD19.1.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1044/SSOD19.1.6","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Previous research has failed to identify precise neural mechanisms involved in auditory feedback regulation of vocalization. The goal of this research project was to improve our understand...","PeriodicalId":88630,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on speech science and orofacial disorders","volume":"19 1","pages":"6-17"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57677705","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Deepak M. Gupta, N. J. Panetta, M. Longaker, H. Lorenz
Abstract Cleft palate is a common birth defect that carries significant biomedical and psychosocial implications throughout the lives of affected children and their families. To date, numerous etio...
{"title":"Tissue Engineering Applications for Cleft Palate Reconstruction","authors":"Deepak M. Gupta, N. J. Panetta, M. Longaker, H. Lorenz","doi":"10.1044/SSOD18.2.73","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1044/SSOD18.2.73","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Cleft palate is a common birth defect that carries significant biomedical and psychosocial implications throughout the lives of affected children and their families. To date, numerous etio...","PeriodicalId":88630,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on speech science and orofacial disorders","volume":"18 1","pages":"73-86"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57677301","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
David E Clouthier, Josie Gray, Kristin Bruk Artinger
Development of the facial skeleton is one of the most intriguing and intricate events that occur during human development. Most of the bone, cartilage and connective tissue that compose the face and neck arise from a class of cells, referred to as neural crest cells, which are initially located at some distance from the facial primordium. A complex set of events regulated by specific gene products direct the formation, migration and differentiation of these cells, leading to what is viewed as "prototypical" adult facial features. These basic developmental processes are recapitulated during the formation of the palate, termed palatogenesis. In this review, we summarize the basic embryology leading to palate formation, discuss mechanisms that can lead to palatal dysmorphologies and highlight a new interaction that has recently been demonstrated to play a role in palate development. This interaction, involving small non-coding RNAs referred to as microRNAs, not only establishes a new level of regulation to cellular development, but may also serve as attractive targets for future efforts directed at clinical treatment of birth defect syndromes.
{"title":"Micromanaging Palate Development.","authors":"David E Clouthier, Josie Gray, Kristin Bruk Artinger","doi":"10.1044/ssod18.2.62","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1044/ssod18.2.62","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Development of the facial skeleton is one of the most intriguing and intricate events that occur during human development. Most of the bone, cartilage and connective tissue that compose the face and neck arise from a class of cells, referred to as neural crest cells, which are initially located at some distance from the facial primordium. A complex set of events regulated by specific gene products direct the formation, migration and differentiation of these cells, leading to what is viewed as \"prototypical\" adult facial features. These basic developmental processes are recapitulated during the formation of the palate, termed palatogenesis. In this review, we summarize the basic embryology leading to palate formation, discuss mechanisms that can lead to palatal dysmorphologies and highlight a new interaction that has recently been demonstrated to play a role in palate development. This interaction, involving small non-coding RNAs referred to as microRNAs, not only establishes a new level of regulation to cellular development, but may also serve as attractive targets for future efforts directed at clinical treatment of birth defect syndromes.</p>","PeriodicalId":88630,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on speech science and orofacial disorders","volume":"18 2","pages":"62-72"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1044/ssod18.2.62","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"28599780","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract The functional ability of the central nervous system (CNS) to transduce and process sensory information directly associated with voluntary action is believed to be an important element in ...
中枢神经系统(CNS)转导和处理与自愿行为直接相关的感觉信息的功能能力被认为是…
{"title":"Sensorimotor Elements of the Orofacial System: Reviewing the Basics","authors":"R. Andreatta","doi":"10.1044/SSOD18.2.51","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1044/SSOD18.2.51","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The functional ability of the central nervous system (CNS) to transduce and process sensory information directly associated with voluntary action is believed to be an important element in ...","PeriodicalId":88630,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on speech science and orofacial disorders","volume":"18 1","pages":"51-61"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57677285","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}