Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.4236/aasoci.2022.129036
Liyang Liu, Yang Li
{"title":"Teaching Paradigm Reform of Economic and Management Courses Based on the Integration of OBE Concept and PAD Mode","authors":"Liyang Liu, Yang Li","doi":"10.4236/aasoci.2022.129036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/aasoci.2022.129036","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":89876,"journal":{"name":"Advances in applied sociology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70453061","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.4236/aasoci.2022.1210042
Wutong Song, Hong-sin Cao
{"title":"Historical Evolution and Reflections on “Harmony between Man and Nature”","authors":"Wutong Song, Hong-sin Cao","doi":"10.4236/aasoci.2022.1210042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/aasoci.2022.1210042","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":89876,"journal":{"name":"Advances in applied sociology","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70451916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.4236/aasoci.2022.1210043
M. A. Alduraywish
{"title":"The Awareness of PTSD in Military Personnel among Clinical Social Workers and Psychologists in Health-Care Centers","authors":"M. A. Alduraywish","doi":"10.4236/aasoci.2022.1210043","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/aasoci.2022.1210043","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":89876,"journal":{"name":"Advances in applied sociology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70451933","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.4236/aasoci.2022.129034
Mili , F. O. Ursule, Holihasinirina Judith, Natolonjanahary Tantely Clara
{"title":"A Systematic PLS-SEM Approach to an Assessment of Unemployment among University Graduates in Madagascar","authors":"Mili , F. O. Ursule, Holihasinirina Judith, Natolonjanahary Tantely Clara","doi":"10.4236/aasoci.2022.129034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/aasoci.2022.129034","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":89876,"journal":{"name":"Advances in applied sociology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70452252","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.4236/aasoci.2022.127026
George S. Yacoubian
There are more than 150 million orphaned children worldwide, representing a significant challenge for stakeholders devoted to international child protection. The “best interests of the child” standard requires that all protective decisions be made to ensure each child’s comfort and security. In early 2020 an empirical study was undertaken in Armenia’s residential childcare institutions to examine six constructs: abuse and neglect, education, food safety, hy-giene, institutionalization and reunification, and sexual abuse. While institutionalization has historically been considered contrary to a child’s best interests, results from the current study suggest that residential childcare alternatives may advance childcare protection. Rather than reflexively rejecting residential care, which may deny vulnerable children a safe haven during times of crisis, emotional stability during formative years, an improved standard of living, and superior long-term academic and professional opportunities, deci-sionmakers should weigh the consequences of child rearing with biological parents against all alternative environments, including institutionalization.
{"title":"An Assessment of Armenia’s Residential Childcare Institutions as a Case Study in International Child Protection","authors":"George S. Yacoubian","doi":"10.4236/aasoci.2022.127026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/aasoci.2022.127026","url":null,"abstract":"There are more than 150 million orphaned children worldwide, representing a significant challenge for stakeholders devoted to international child protection. The “best interests of the child” standard requires that all protective decisions be made to ensure each child’s comfort and security. In early 2020 an empirical study was undertaken in Armenia’s residential childcare institutions to examine six constructs: abuse and neglect, education, food safety, hy-giene, institutionalization and reunification, and sexual abuse. While institutionalization has historically been considered contrary to a child’s best interests, results from the current study suggest that residential childcare alternatives may advance childcare protection. Rather than reflexively rejecting residential care, which may deny vulnerable children a safe haven during times of crisis, emotional stability during formative years, an improved standard of living, and superior long-term academic and professional opportunities, deci-sionmakers should weigh the consequences of child rearing with biological parents against all alternative environments, including institutionalization.","PeriodicalId":89876,"journal":{"name":"Advances in applied sociology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70452438","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.4236/aasoci.2022.125012
Jingchi Zhang
{"title":"Escape and Hide: On the Chinese Youth Subcultural in the Post-Subcultural Period from James C. Scott’s Perspective","authors":"Jingchi Zhang","doi":"10.4236/aasoci.2022.125012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/aasoci.2022.125012","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":89876,"journal":{"name":"Advances in applied sociology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70452477","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-29DOI: 10.22108/JAS.2021.125325.1994
Mohammad Reza Modarres Zadeh, R. Esmaeili, Asghar Mohamadi
Abstract Changes in the spatial land use structure of cities have exacerbated social issues, including reduced social adjustment among residents of urban residential complexes. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of social capital and its dimensions on social adaptation among residents of residential complexes in Isfahan in 1398 with a combination of sociological and psychological theories. This research was conducted by survey and data were collected by a questionnaire with appropriate reliability and validity. The statistical population of this study includes all individuals and households living in residential complexes in Isfahan. 385 residents were selected as a sample according to Cochran's formula by cluster and multi-stage random sampling. For data analysis from descriptive statistics (average and percentage) And inferential statistics (confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation modeling method) were used with SPSS and AMOS software. The results showed that there is a direct relationship between social capital and its dimensions (social trust, social networking and normativeness) with residents' social adjustment. And there is meaning.
{"title":"sociological explanation Effect of social capital on social adjustment of residential complexes in Isfahan","authors":"Mohammad Reza Modarres Zadeh, R. Esmaeili, Asghar Mohamadi","doi":"10.22108/JAS.2021.125325.1994","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22108/JAS.2021.125325.1994","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract\u0000 \u0000Changes in the spatial land use structure of cities have exacerbated social issues, including reduced social adjustment among residents of urban residential complexes. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of social capital and its dimensions on social adaptation among residents of residential complexes in Isfahan in 1398 with a combination of sociological and psychological theories. This research was conducted by survey and data were collected by a questionnaire with appropriate reliability and validity. The statistical population of this study includes all individuals and households living in residential complexes in Isfahan. 385 residents were selected as a sample according to Cochran's formula by cluster and multi-stage random sampling. For data analysis from descriptive statistics (average and percentage) And inferential statistics (confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation modeling method) were used with SPSS and AMOS software. The results showed that there is a direct relationship between social capital and its dimensions (social trust, social networking and normativeness) with residents' social adjustment. And there is meaning.","PeriodicalId":89876,"journal":{"name":"Advances in applied sociology","volume":"566 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83976810","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-21DOI: 10.22108/JAS.2021.128014.2081
Roghayhe Velayati, Davood Ebrahimpoor, M. Alizadeh-Aghdam, M. Abbaszadeh
Lying is a social thing, because it is realized in human and social relations. We always lie by imagining the presence and existence of another. Lying is a cultural and negative social phenomenon of moral disgust that is unfortunately common among people in society today. The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between social capital and communication action with a tendency to lie. The research method is descriptive correlation and the statistical population is the students of Islamic Azad University, Tabriz Branch with a sample size of 375 people who were selected by stratified random sampling method. Data collection was performed using a questionnaire whose validity was calculated by content and form and its reliability was calculated by Cronbach's alpha. In the theoretical framework of the research, the theories of Bourdieu, Habermas, etc. have been used. SPSS and Amos software were used to analyze the data. The results of Pearson correlation coefficient showed that there is a significant inverse relationship between the tendency to lie with social capital (r = -0.179 and p = 0.001) and communication action (e = -0.119 and p = 0.021). There was no significant relationship between contextual variables (gender, age, marital status and level of education) of respondents and tendency to lie (P> 0.05). Keywords: Lying, communication action, social capital, students of Islamic Azad University, Tabriz
说谎是一种社会性的东西，因为它是在人和社会关系中实现的。我们总是通过想象另一个人的存在而撒谎。撒谎是一种道德厌恶的文化和消极的社会现象，不幸的是，在当今社会中人们普遍存在。摘要本研究旨在探讨社会资本与说谎倾向的沟通行为之间的关系。研究方法为描述性相关，统计人群为伊斯兰阿扎德大学大不里士分校的学生，采用分层随机抽样的方法，样本量为375人。采用问卷收集资料，问卷的效度采用内容和形式计算，信度采用Cronbach’s alpha计算。在研究的理论框架中，运用了布迪厄、哈贝马斯等人的理论。采用SPSS和Amos软件对数据进行分析。Pearson相关系数结果显示，说谎倾向与社会资本呈显著负相关(r = -0.179, p = 0.001)，与交往行为呈显著负相关(e = -0.119, p = 0.021)。被调查者的性别、年龄、婚姻状况、文化程度等背景变量与撒谎倾向之间无显著相关(P> 0.05)。关键词:说谎，传播行为，社会资本，伊斯兰阿扎德大学学生，大不里士
{"title":"The effect of communication action with the tendency to lie among students (Case study, students of Islamic Azad University of Tabriz)","authors":"Roghayhe Velayati, Davood Ebrahimpoor, M. Alizadeh-Aghdam, M. Abbaszadeh","doi":"10.22108/JAS.2021.128014.2081","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22108/JAS.2021.128014.2081","url":null,"abstract":"Lying is a social thing, because it is realized in human and social relations. We always lie by imagining the presence and existence of another. Lying is a cultural and negative social phenomenon of moral disgust that is unfortunately common among people in society today. The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between social capital and communication action with a tendency to lie. The research method is descriptive correlation and the statistical population is the students of Islamic Azad University, Tabriz Branch with a sample size of 375 people who were selected by stratified random sampling method. Data collection was performed using a questionnaire whose validity was calculated by content and form and its reliability was calculated by Cronbach's alpha. In the theoretical framework of the research, the theories of Bourdieu, Habermas, etc. have been used. SPSS and Amos software were used to analyze the data. The results of Pearson correlation coefficient showed that there is a significant inverse relationship between the tendency to lie with social capital (r = -0.179 and p = 0.001) and communication action (e = -0.119 and p = 0.021). There was no significant relationship between contextual variables (gender, age, marital status and level of education) of respondents and tendency to lie (P> 0.05).\u0000Keywords: Lying, communication action, social capital, students of Islamic Azad University, Tabriz","PeriodicalId":89876,"journal":{"name":"Advances in applied sociology","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72883366","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-08-24DOI: 10.4236/aasoci.2021.118035
A. Pilkington
The murder of George Floyd by police officers in the US in 2020 reignited the Black Lives Matter movement and reverberated across the world. In the UK, many young people demonstrated their determination to resist structural racism and some organisations subsequently acknowledged the need to take action to promote race equality and reflect upon their historical role in colonialism and slavery. At the same time, resistance to these challenges mounted, with right-wing news media and the UK government initiating culture wars to disparage attempts to combat structural racism and decolonise the curriculum. This article argues that the campaign to discredit anti-racism culminated in 2021 in the production of the first major report on race for over 20 years, a report chaired by Tony Sewell and commissioned by the government. Drawing on critical discourse analysis, the author deconstructs this report. Far from making a balanced evidence-based contribution to a national conversation about race, as its proponents claim, it is argued that the report draws upon many right-wing tropes and in the process comprises a further weapon in the culture wars.
{"title":"Changing the Narrative on Race and Racism: The Sewell Report and Culture Wars in the UK","authors":"A. Pilkington","doi":"10.4236/aasoci.2021.118035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/aasoci.2021.118035","url":null,"abstract":"The murder of George Floyd by police officers in the \u0000US in 2020 reignited the Black Lives Matter movement and reverberated across \u0000the world. In the UK, many young people \u0000demonstrated their determination to resist structural racism and some \u0000organisations subsequently acknowledged the need to take action to promote race \u0000equality and reflect upon their historical role in colonialism and slavery. At \u0000the same time, resistance to these challenges mounted, with right-wing news \u0000media and the UK government initiating culture wars to disparage attempts to \u0000combat structural racism and decolonise the curriculum. This article argues \u0000that the campaign to discredit anti-racism culminated in 2021 in the production \u0000of the first major report on race for over 20 years, a report chaired by Tony \u0000Sewell and commissioned by the government. Drawing on critical discourse analysis, \u0000the author deconstructs this report. Far from making a balanced evidence-based \u0000contribution to a national conversation about race, as its proponents claim, it \u0000is argued that the report draws upon many right-wing tropes and in the process \u0000comprises a further weapon in the culture wars.","PeriodicalId":89876,"journal":{"name":"Advances in applied sociology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45328670","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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