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Teaching English for Elementary School Students through Communicative Language Teaching 运用交际教学法进行小学英语教学
Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.26877/ijre.v3i2.14075
Intan Istiantika, Jade Jatuporn, Anjar Setiawan
The aim of the implementation Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) in learning process is to change the teacher-centered learning process into student-centered learning, where students have the freedom to move and discuss all available materials. The method is given to students in grades three to six at SDN Jambangan during the Kampus Mengajar program. The CLT method is divided into four, namely the Communicative English teaching method, the practice question method, the question and Answer Session method, the guessing game method. Further, when learning is carried out, it was designed to make communicative activities such as games so that students don't feel bored. This learning process can provide opportunities for students to improve their language skills by using communicative English teaching methods. The findings showed that it is very helpful for educators to provide what is the right method to help students in dealing with existing problems and make learning fun. The students were active during the teaching and learning process. They did the teacher’s instruction cooperatively. Therefore, it can be concluded that learning can be carried out well and feels light when using the right stages. This research also helps the researcher to gain new experiences, which are very valuable experiences for life.
在学习过程中实施交际语言教学的目的是将以教师为中心的学习过程转变为以学生为中心的学习过程,学生可以自由地移动和讨论所有可用的材料。该方法在Kampus Mengajar项目期间提供给SDN Jambangan三至六年级的学生。CLT教学法分为四种,即交际式英语教学法、练习题教学法、问答环节教学法、猜谜游戏教学法。此外,在进行学习时,它被设计为进行游戏等交流活动,这样学生就不会感到无聊。这个学习过程可以为学生提供机会,通过使用交际英语教学方法来提高他们的语言技能。研究结果表明,教育工作者提供正确的方法来帮助学生处理存在的问题并使学习变得有趣是非常有帮助的。学生们在教学和学习过程中都很活跃。他们合作地做老师的指导。因此,可以得出结论,学习可以很好地进行,并且在使用正确的阶段时感觉轻松。这项研究也有助于研究者获得新的经验,这是非常宝贵的人生经验。
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引用次数: 0
The Art of Questioning in Online Learning: Effective Questioning Strategies in EFL Reading Class 在线学习中的提问艺术:英语阅读课中的有效提问策略
Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.26877/ijre.v3i2.15208
Siti Yulidhar Harunasari, Soepriyatna Soepriyatna, Nita Fitriani, Ellen Juita Gultom
The advent of online learning has made it necessary for educators to develop new teaching strategies, particularly in the area of questioning techniques. This study aimed to explore the types of questioning strategies employed by teachers during online reading classes and identify the factors that contribute to the frequent use of a specific approach. The study used observation checklists and interview guidelines based on Bloom's taxonomy and Wragg and Brown's questioning strategies to gather data from second-year English language students enrolled in an online reading class. The research findings revealed that to engage students, evaluate their comprehension, and ensure alignment with the textbook material the teacher primarily utilized "Understand" and "Analyze" questions, along with directed, distributed, responded, and sequenced strategies. The teacher also utilized Zoom's chat box feature to ask questions and enable students to provide direct answers. The results of this study demonstrate the importance of effective questioning techniques in online learning environments. The teacher's use of a variety of questioning strategies had a positive impact on the students' ability to acquire knowledge, demonstrating that a diverse range of strategies can help students achieve deeper levels of understanding. The research findings have important implications for the education sector as it provides insights into effective teaching strategies that can help promote student engagement and enhance their learning outcomes.
在线学习的出现使得教育工作者有必要开发新的教学策略,特别是在提问技巧领域。本研究旨在探讨教师在在线阅读课堂上使用的提问策略类型,并确定导致频繁使用特定方法的因素。这项研究使用了观察清单和基于布鲁姆分类法的访谈指南,以及拉格和布朗的提问策略,从参加在线阅读课程的二年级英语学生中收集数据。研究结果表明,为了吸引学生,评估他们的理解能力,并确保与教科书材料保持一致,教师主要使用“理解”和“分析”问题,以及定向、分布、回应和顺序策略。老师还利用Zoom的聊天框功能提问,让学生直接给出答案。本研究的结果证明了有效的提问技巧在在线学习环境中的重要性。教师使用多种提问策略对学生获得知识的能力产生了积极的影响,表明多种策略可以帮助学生达到更深层次的理解。研究结果对教育部门具有重要意义,因为它为有效的教学策略提供了见解,可以帮助促进学生的参与并提高他们的学习成果。
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引用次数: 0
The Effects of Using Flashcard Learning Media to Improve Reading Comprehension in Children with Dyslexia 使用抽认卡学习媒介提高阅读障碍儿童阅读理解的效果
Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.26877/ijre.v3i2.15222
Menik Tetha Agustina, Shofwatun Amaliyah, Maria Dimitrij Angie Pavita
Dyslexia is a specific learning disability characterized by difficulties in reading. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of flashcard learning media in improving reading comprehension between ages 8 and 11 in the group of children identified with dyslexia. The current research used one group experimental design with five children as participants. Based on the results of the study, showed that there was an influence of flashcard learning media on improving the reading ability of dyslexic children. The results of data analysis using t-test showed that the post-test score (M=20,8) was significantly higher than the pre-test score (M=10,4). Analyses of the whole sample indicated that levels of reading comprehension had improved. The finding of this study could be discussed that using flashcard learning media had a positive effect on reading comprehension in dyslexia children. The Flashcard media were designed to be colourful and easy to understand could stimulate children’s willingness to learn and read.
阅读障碍是一种以阅读困难为特征的特殊学习障碍。本研究旨在探讨抽认卡学习媒体在提高8 - 11岁阅读障碍儿童阅读理解能力方面的有效性。目前的研究采用了一组实验设计,有五个孩子作为参与者。本研究结果表明,抽认卡学习媒介对提高失读症儿童的阅读能力有一定的影响。采用t检验进行数据分析的结果显示,后测得分(M=20,8)显著高于前测得分(M=10,4)。对整个样本的分析表明,阅读理解水平有所提高。本研究的发现可以讨论使用抽认卡学习媒体对阅读障碍儿童的阅读理解有积极的影响。抽认卡媒体设计色彩鲜艳,易于理解,可以激发儿童学习和阅读的意愿。
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引用次数: 0
Digital-Based Database Governance Development Management with Master Data Management UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan 基于数字的数据库治理开发管理与主数据管理(ukh Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan
Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.26877/ijre.v3i2.15086
Nurlaila Ana
Academic and Student Service Management (AKMA) expects that there will be an information system data management that can be accessed by all parties. The research aims to analyze the influence of database governance development management and digitization on master data management. The research design is a positivistic quantitative descriptive approach with multiple regression analysis. The research population is all Lecturers, Students, AKMA Sections, UTIPD Sections, and LPPM. The sampling technique is the percentage of cluster random sampling. Research results the effect of database governance on master data management is 93%, and the effect is positive and significant. The effect of digitalization on master data management is 52.8%, the effect is positive and significant. The regression equation Y=0.930X1+0.528X2 with R2=0.875. Suggestion: AKMA can properly apply a digital-based database governance development management system with master data management.
学术和学生服务管理(AKMA)期望将有一个信息系统的数据管理,可以访问的各方。本研究旨在分析数据库治理、开发管理和数字化对主数据管理的影响。研究设计采用多元回归分析的实证定量描述方法。研究对象包括讲师、学生、AKMA组、UTIPD组和LPPM组。抽样技术采用的是聚类随机抽样的百分比。研究结果:数据库治理对主数据管理的影响为93%,且效果积极显著。数字化对主数据管理的效果为52.8%,效果积极显著。回归方程Y=0.930X1+0.528X2, R2=0.875。建议:AKMA可以适当应用具有主数据管理的数字化数据库治理开发管理系统。
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引用次数: 0
Translanguaging Practices in Language Classrooms 语言课堂中的跨语言实践
Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.26877/ijre.v3i2.15911
Maya Marsevani, Hana Julia S
This research aim at examining students’ perceptions regarding the use of tranlanguaging in language classroom. There were 29 students in a university level involved in this research. Mix methods was used to gain data in which observation, questionnaire, and interview were implemented. Observations analyzed qualitatively by using descriptive analysis in detail information. The questionnaire was further analyzed by calculating percentages in Likert scale questionnaire. For interview section, researchers developed the question based on students answers from google form and transcribed all information and responses into English language. The findings show that students assess translanguaging from 2 aspects, positive and negative. Although they have a positive view of translating in certain situations, they do not often use this pedagogy because it is considered less efficient. This research emphasized that students can gain the good impact of translanguaging if they have a deep understanding how to practice it correctly in language classroom.
本研究旨在调查学生对在语言课堂中使用翻译的看法。有29名大学生参与了这项研究。采用观察法、问卷调查法、访谈法等混合方法获取数据。对观察结果进行定性分析,详细资料采用描述性分析。通过计算李克特量表问卷中的百分比对问卷进行进一步分析。在面试部分,研究人员根据学生在谷歌表格上的回答开发了问题,并将所有信息和回答转录成英语。研究结果表明,学生从积极和消极两个方面评价译语。虽然他们对某些情况下的翻译持积极态度,但他们并不经常使用这种教学法,因为他们认为这种教学法效率较低。本研究强调,如果学生深刻理解如何在语言课堂中正确运用翻译,就能获得良好的效果。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Lunges and Rubber Load Exercises on Ap Chagi Kick Speed in UNTAD Taekwondo Club (UTC) Athletes 弓步和橡胶负荷练习对联合国跆拳道俱乐部(UTC)运动员Ap Chagi踢速度的影响
Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.26877/ijre.v3i2.15259
M. Marhadi
The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was an effect of lunges training and rubber loads on Ap Chagi kick speed in UNTAD Taekwondo Club athletes who were the samples in this study. The method used in this research is an experimental method with a two-group pretest-posttest design. The research location is in the Mayor's Field. The population of this study was 20 athletes, so that the sampling was carried out using total sampling technique. Based on the calculation results, I found that: (1) There is an effect of Lunges training on Ap Chagi Kick Speed in UNTAD Taekwondo Club Athletes. With a t count value of 7,359 > t table of 2,262 (2) There is an effect of Rubber Load training on Ap Chagi Kick Speed in UNTAD Taekwondo Club Athletes with a t count value of 9,000 > t table of 2.262 (3) there is a difference in the effect of Lunges Exercise and Rubber Load on Ap Chagi Kick Speed in UNTAD Taekwondo Club Athletes. Evidenced by the increase between the pre-test and post-test Lunges is 3.520 with a mean deviation of 0.3300. While the Rubber Load obtained an increase between the pre-test and post-test was 3.800 with a mean deviation of 0.3000. Conclusion 1). There is an effect of Lunges training on Ap Chagi kick speed in UNTAD Taekwondo Club athletes with an increase of 3.4% 2). Rubber load on Ap Chagi kick speed on UNTAD Taekwondo Club athletes with an increase percentage of 3.5%. 3). There is a difference between lunges and rubber weights on the speed of Ap Chagi kicks in UNTAD Taekwondo Club athletes by 0.1%).
本研究的目的是确定作为本研究样本的联合国跆拳道俱乐部运动员是否存在弓步训练和橡胶负荷对Ap Chagi踢速的影响。本研究采用两组前测后测设计的实验方法。研究地点在市长区。本研究的总体为20名运动员,因此采用全抽样技术进行抽样。根据计算结果,我发现:(1)在联合国跆拳道俱乐部运动员中,弓步训练对Ap Chagi踢速度有影响。t count值为7359 > t table = 2262(2)橡胶负荷训练对UNTAD跆拳道俱乐部运动员前腿踢速度有影响,t count值为9000 > t table = 2.262(3)弓步训练和橡胶负荷对UNTAD跆拳道俱乐部运动员前腿踢速度的影响存在差异。测试前和测试后Lunges的增加量为3.520,平均偏差为0.3300。而橡胶荷载在试验前和试验后增加了3.800,平均偏差为0.3000。结论1)弓步训练对UNTAD跆拳道俱乐部运动员的Ap Chagi踢腿速度有影响,提高了3.4%;2)橡胶负荷对UNTAD跆拳道俱乐部运动员的Ap Chagi踢腿速度有影响,提高了3.5%。3)在联合国跆拳道俱乐部运动员中,弓步和橡胶重量对Ap Chagi踢的速度有0.1%的差异。
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引用次数: 0
The Impact of School Management Misconceptions on Student Encouragement of Student Acceptance in Primary Schools 学校管理误区对小学生鼓励学生接受的影响
Pub Date : 2023-01-30 DOI: 10.26877/ijre.v3i1.17224
Soedjono Soedjono
The phenomenon of schools closing or being merged seems to be accepted by the public, but internally it is one of the failures of school management in maintaining the continuity of education. This research aims to explore school strategies to restore public trust through improving the quality of education. The methods used are the critical method, dialectical method, and scholastic method. This research is included in library research. The author tries to find data, and theories related to the issues raised in various literature or references that the author finds and then compares them using the method mentioned above. The research results show that management misconceptions are caused by various deficiencies ranging from lack of understanding to low managerial competence of school principals, which has an impact on the low quality of output, resulting in low public enthusiasm for the school. The efforts made by the school are expected to be comprehensive, both internal and external, including, 1) strengthening the learning community in the school. This community can be used as an effort to strengthen the competency of all human resources in the school, starting from the principal, teachers, and education staff. ; 2) creating a comfortable school ecosystem, comfortable not only for students but also for teachers and educational staff at the school; 3) collaboration with people and society, an effort that is no less important than the others, because this effort is like a double-edged sword, the context is to work together to improve the process and understanding of the quality measures of educational outcomes.
学校关闭或合并的现象似乎被公众所接受,但在内部,这是学校管理在保持教育连续性方面的失败之一。本研究旨在探讨学校如何透过提升教育品质,来恢复公众信任。所采用的方法有批判法、辩证法和经院法。本研究纳入图书馆研究。作者试图找到与作者找到的各种文献或参考文献中提出的问题相关的数据和理论,然后使用上述方法进行比较。研究结果表明,管理误区是由于学校校长缺乏认识、管理能力低下等各种缺陷造成的,这些缺陷影响了产出质量不高,导致公众对学校的热情不高。预计学校的努力将是全面的,包括内部和外部,包括:1)加强学校的学习社区。这个社区可以用来加强学校所有人力资源的能力,从校长、教师和教育人员开始。;2)创造一个舒适的学校生态系统,不仅让学生感到舒适,也让学校的教师和教育人员感到舒适;3)与人与社会的合作,这一努力的重要性不亚于其他努力,因为这一努力就像一把双刃剑,其背景是共同努力,以改善教育成果质量衡量的过程和理解。
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引用次数: 0
COVID-19 Metaphors in Philippine Online News Articles 菲律宾在线新闻文章中的COVID-19隐喻
Pub Date : 2023-01-27 DOI: 10.26877/ijre.v3i1.13213
Andrian T Hernandez, Ronilyn V. Ayhon, Jessa F. Balingasa, Darlene B. Bolina, M. P. Paderan
This study aimed to determine the COVID-19 metaphors in Philippine online news articles. The researchers formulated two main questions in this study: (1) What metaphors are used in online news articles during COVID-19? (2) What are the function and types of these metaphors used in online news articles during COVID-19? To answer the research question, the researchers utilized a qualitative design. A corpus of five news organizations published from March 2020 to February 2021 was gathered to evaluate the metaphors used in online news articles. The needed data was analyzed and extracted using AntConc and the frameworks Critical Metaphor analysis by Charetris-Black (2004) and the Schema Theory by Frederic Bartlett (1932). The study substantiates that “COVID-19: A pandemic of neglect” and ‘COVID-19 is an Enemy” are extremely used in the Philippine online news article. Albeit, other metaphors are also used, such as COVID-19 is Fresh, COVID-19 is a Challenge, and COVID-19 is Contagious and Widespread. The findings also reveal that the metaphors used in online news articles reflect the types of structural metaphor and function as cognitive function. Furthermore, the used metaphors prove that news writers are straightforward in delivering COVID-19 news primarily on the governments handling the pandemic. 
本研究旨在确定菲律宾在线新闻文章中的COVID-19隐喻。研究人员在本研究中提出了两个主要问题:(1)在COVID-19期间,在线新闻文章中使用了哪些隐喻?(2)新冠肺炎疫情期间网络新闻中隐喻的功能和类型是什么?为了回答研究问题,研究人员采用了定性设计。该研究收集了2020年3月至2021年2月期间发布的5家新闻机构的语料库,以评估在线新闻文章中使用的隐喻。使用AntConc和chararetris - black(2004)的批判性隐喻分析和Frederic Bartlett(1932)的图式理论框架对所需数据进行分析和提取。该研究证实,“COVID-19:被忽视的大流行病”和“COVID-19是敌人”在菲律宾网络新闻文章中被大量使用。尽管如此,也使用了其他隐喻,例如COVID-19是新鲜的,COVID-19是一项挑战,COVID-19具有传染性和广广性。研究结果还表明,网络新闻文章中使用的隐喻反映了结构隐喻的类型和认知功能。此外,使用的隐喻证明了新闻作者在主要报道政府应对大流行的COVID-19新闻时是直截了当的。
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引用次数: 0
Translation Techniques Used in Translating Non- Standard English Words in The Fast and Furious Movie 《速度与激情》中非标准英语词汇的翻译技巧
Pub Date : 2023-01-27 DOI: 10.26877/ijre.v3i1.13751
Kresnu Ahda Yudyantama, Arso Setyaji, Rahmawati Sukmaningrum
This study examines the translation approaches utilized to translate non-standard English in The Fast and the Furious: Tokyo Drift's screenplay. This study employed qualitative methods. In this study, the researcher assessed the translation technique of 102 non-standard English words from the script for The Fast and the Furious: Tokyo Drift. Molina and Albir's notion of translation procedures was utilized by the researchers. In this study, the researcher found 9 kinds of translation techniques such as literal, established equivalent, adaptation, borrowing, linguistic compression, generalization, reduction, linguistic amplification, particularization. Moreover, the dominant translation technique is literal translation technique used 35 times with percentage 54,61%% from the data, followed by established equivalent 18,44% used 13 times, adaptation with 7,15% used 5 times, borrowing with 7,15% percentage from the data used 5 times, linguistic compression with percentage 3,57% used 3 times, generalization used 2 times with percentage 2,75%, reduction used 2 times with percentage 2,75%, linguistic amplification used 1 time with percentage 1,79%, and particularization percentage 1,79% used 1 time. Since the script for the Fast and the Furious movie contains many words and phrases that are not considered standard English, it makes sense that the translators would prefer the literal translation process, which includes providing an exact word-for-word counterpart. Because it uses an equivalence-based approach rather than a literal one, this method is more flexible than literal translation
本研究考察了《速度与激情:东京漂移》剧本中非标准英语的翻译方法。本研究采用定性方法。在本研究中,研究者评估了《速度与激情:东京漂移》剧本中102个非标准英语单词的翻译技巧。Molina和alir的翻译过程概念被研究者所采用。在本研究中,研究者发现了直译、建立对等、改编、借用、语言压缩、概括、还原、语言放大、特殊化等9种翻译技巧。此外,占主导地位的翻译技术是直译技术,使用了35次,百分比为54,61%,其次是建立等效18次,44%使用了13次,适应7次,15%使用了5次,借用7次,15%从数据中使用了5次,语言压缩3次,57%使用了3次,概括使用了2次,百分比2,减少使用了2次,百分比2,75%,语言放大使用了1次,百分比1,79%。特殊化率为1.79%,使用1次。由于电影《速度与激情》的剧本包含了许多不被认为是标准英语的单词和短语,翻译人员更倾向于逐字逐句的翻译过程,这是有道理的。由于它采用的是对等法而不是直译法,因此比直译法更灵活
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引用次数: 0
The Problems Encountered by Non-English Department Students in Speaking English 非英语系学生英语口语中遇到的问题
Pub Date : 2023-01-27 DOI: 10.26877/ijre.v3i1.12628
Yulia Galuh Tantri, Farid Noor Romadlon, Agung Dwi Nurcahyo
Speaking is one of the difficult English skills for non-English department students. This is because students must understand how to produce good and correct sentences to pronounce. To produce a sentence, they must master a lot of vocabulary and master how to pronounce it. In addition, to be able to master speaking skills, students must also have self-confidence. This research aimed to know the problems encountered by Non-English Department students in speaking English and their causes and to find out the problem-solving encountered by non-English majoring students in speaking English. The researcher used descriptive qualitative research with a questionnaire and an interview to collect the data. The results of this study indicate that almost all students find problems (linguistic and nonlinguistic) in speaking English. Linguistic problems that are often found are a lack of grammar, poor pronunciation, and the last is lack of vocabulary. The non-linguistics are anxiety, shyness & lack of confidence. The factors causing the problem of speaking English in this study were low motivation, habits & mother tongue, lack of practice & opportunity, and fear of making mistakes. To solve the problem of speaking English is to improve vocabulary and pronunciation skills. Some ways to improve it are by listening and singing English songs, watching English movies to understand English sentences, and using Google Translate to look up the meaning of difficult words and how to pronounce them. In addition, to improve their speaking skills, sometimes students also practice speaking in English with their friends or independently.
口语是非英语系学生较难掌握的英语技能之一。这是因为学生必须知道如何写出正确的句子来发音。为了造一个句子,他们必须掌握大量的词汇,并掌握如何发音。此外,为了能够掌握口语技巧,学生还必须有自信。本研究旨在了解非英语系学生在英语口语中遇到的问题及其原因,并找出非英语专业学生在英语口语中遇到的解决问题的方法。研究人员采用描述性定性研究与问卷调查和访谈来收集数据。本研究的结果表明,几乎所有的学生在说英语时都发现了语言和非语言的问题。经常发现的语言问题是缺乏语法,发音不好,最后是缺乏词汇。非语言学的是焦虑、害羞和缺乏自信。在本研究中,导致英语口语问题的因素是动机低,习惯和母语,缺乏练习和机会,害怕犯错。要解决说英语的问题,就要提高词汇量和发音技巧。一些提高英语的方法是通过听和唱英语歌曲,看英语电影来理解英语句子,用b谷歌翻译来查找难单词的意思和如何发音。此外,为了提高他们的口语能力,有时学生也和他们的朋友或独立练习英语口语。
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引用次数: 2
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International journal of quantitative research in education
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