Pub Date : 2021-06-11DOI: 10.1097/JPS.0000000000000314
Amy L Brammer
{"title":"Determining Pediatric Trauma (New Injury Severity Score and Trauma Injury Severity Score)","authors":"Amy L Brammer","doi":"10.1097/JPS.0000000000000314","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JPS.0000000000000314","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":90905,"journal":{"name":"Journal of pediatric surgical nursing","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47904010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-06-03DOI: 10.1097/JPS.0000000000000304
Rami P. Dibbs, A. Ferry, S. Mehl, J. Dunn, Joyce A. Enochs, Susannah M. Ferguson, Nakeisha M. Archer, A. Ward, Janet M. Winebar
{"title":"Institutional Protocol Evolution for Screening Surgical Patients During the COVID-19 Pandemic","authors":"Rami P. Dibbs, A. Ferry, S. Mehl, J. Dunn, Joyce A. Enochs, Susannah M. Ferguson, Nakeisha M. Archer, A. Ward, Janet M. Winebar","doi":"10.1097/JPS.0000000000000304","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JPS.0000000000000304","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":90905,"journal":{"name":"Journal of pediatric surgical nursing","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48248879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-06-03DOI: 10.1097/JPS.0000000000000313
Hatice Uzşen, Şeyda Binay Yaz, Merve Gumus
Aim This study aimed to examine the studies on children with stoma/ostomy in the field of nursing in terms of nursing science. Method This was a qualitative research based on a document analysis of the studies, and it was designed as a systematic review. It was carried out in accordance with the Centre for Reviews and Dissemination guide. The databases of EBSCOhost, PubMed, Science Direct, Google Scholar, and Web of Science were searched between January 2010 and October 2020, and the studies on ostomy in pediatric patients were examined. The search was conducted by using the English keywords including “ostomy/stoma, children, nursing care.” Inclusion and exclusion criteria to select studies were determined based on the PICOS method (P = populations, I = interventions, C = comparison, O = outcomes, and S = study type). Data were extracted by two researchers independently. All studies were examined in full text, and it was decided which studies to include in the systematic review. Results In this study, 9,857 studies were found by entering the keywords in the first search. Among these, 87 studies were selected when their titles, abstracts, and keywords were examined. By the inclusion criteria, 20 studies from the EBSCOhost, PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholar, and Science Direct databases were included in the study. Conclusion It was observed that the most common studies were the ones that were investigating the problems experienced by the children with an ostomy and their parents and its effects on them. It has been suggested that this systematic review will form a base for the experimental or randomized controlled studies that are needed in the field of ostomy and make a contribution to the literature.
目的从护理学的角度对儿童造口术在护理领域的研究进行综述。方法本研究是在文献分析的基础上进行定性研究，设计为系统综述。它是按照审查和传播中心的指南进行的。检索2010年1月至2020年10月EBSCOhost、PubMed、Science Direct、谷歌Scholar和Web of Science等数据库，对儿科患者造口术的相关研究进行分析。搜索使用的英文关键词包括“造口术/造口术，儿童，护理”。根据PICOS方法确定入选和排除标准(P =人群，I =干预措施，C =比较，O =结局，S =研究类型)。数据由两位研究者独立提取。所有的研究都被全文审查，并决定将哪些研究纳入系统评价。结果在本研究中，通过在第一次搜索中输入关键词，共找到9857篇研究。通过考察题目、摘要和关键词，从中筛选出87篇研究。根据纳入标准，来自EBSCOhost、PubMed、Scopus、b谷歌Scholar和Science Direct数据库的20项研究被纳入研究。结论调查造口患儿及其父母所遇到的问题及其对其影响的研究最为普遍。有人建议，本系统综述将为造口术领域的实验或随机对照研究奠定基础，并对文献做出贡献。
{"title":"The Effect of Ostomy on Pediatric Patient and Family in Nursing","authors":"Hatice Uzşen, Şeyda Binay Yaz, Merve Gumus","doi":"10.1097/JPS.0000000000000313","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JPS.0000000000000313","url":null,"abstract":"Aim This study aimed to examine the studies on children with stoma/ostomy in the field of nursing in terms of nursing science. Method This was a qualitative research based on a document analysis of the studies, and it was designed as a systematic review. It was carried out in accordance with the Centre for Reviews and Dissemination guide. The databases of EBSCOhost, PubMed, Science Direct, Google Scholar, and Web of Science were searched between January 2010 and October 2020, and the studies on ostomy in pediatric patients were examined. The search was conducted by using the English keywords including “ostomy/stoma, children, nursing care.” Inclusion and exclusion criteria to select studies were determined based on the PICOS method (P = populations, I = interventions, C = comparison, O = outcomes, and S = study type). Data were extracted by two researchers independently. All studies were examined in full text, and it was decided which studies to include in the systematic review. Results In this study, 9,857 studies were found by entering the keywords in the first search. Among these, 87 studies were selected when their titles, abstracts, and keywords were examined. By the inclusion criteria, 20 studies from the EBSCOhost, PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholar, and Science Direct databases were included in the study. Conclusion It was observed that the most common studies were the ones that were investigating the problems experienced by the children with an ostomy and their parents and its effects on them. It has been suggested that this systematic review will form a base for the experimental or randomized controlled studies that are needed in the field of ostomy and make a contribution to the literature.","PeriodicalId":90905,"journal":{"name":"Journal of pediatric surgical nursing","volume":"10 1","pages":"153 - 158"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48836953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-06-03DOI: 10.1097/JPS.0000000000000312
Matthew J. Tvedte, Amelia S. Henaghan, P. Nandivada, Belinda H. Dickie
Introduction The medical and surgical care of individuals diagnosed with an anorectal malformation (ARM) has become increasingly standardized with greater attention to the importance of holistic and long-term treatment approaches. Development of opportunities for social connection and peer support among individuals diagnosed with an ARM and their families is a valuable contribution to care for this population. The desire to increase these types of opportunities in our center led to the development of a family education and peer support day for individuals with ARM and their families. Methods We identify and describe five priorities for event development: (a) securing hospital and center-based leadership support, (b) maximizing family input, (c) limiting financial burden, (d) maintaining an interdisciplinary approach, and (e) building on existing connections. Results A 1-day event was developed, which included educational presentations, Question and Answer with an expert panel, group discussion, and group activities. The event was attended by 42 participants including 28 caregivers, 12 patients, and two siblings, representing 18 distinct family groups. Overall feedback for the event (response rate: 50%) was positive. Discussion The development of a family education and support event was found to be a valuable experience for providers, patients, and families. Families appeared to benefit from both the education provided and the opportunity to engage with others with similar lived experiences. Implications for future events include greater emphasis on opportunities for peer connections, greater emphasis on the adolescent experience, and expansion of included diagnoses.
{"title":"Increasing Family Education and Support Opportunities","authors":"Matthew J. Tvedte, Amelia S. Henaghan, P. Nandivada, Belinda H. Dickie","doi":"10.1097/JPS.0000000000000312","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JPS.0000000000000312","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction The medical and surgical care of individuals diagnosed with an anorectal malformation (ARM) has become increasingly standardized with greater attention to the importance of holistic and long-term treatment approaches. Development of opportunities for social connection and peer support among individuals diagnosed with an ARM and their families is a valuable contribution to care for this population. The desire to increase these types of opportunities in our center led to the development of a family education and peer support day for individuals with ARM and their families. Methods We identify and describe five priorities for event development: (a) securing hospital and center-based leadership support, (b) maximizing family input, (c) limiting financial burden, (d) maintaining an interdisciplinary approach, and (e) building on existing connections. Results A 1-day event was developed, which included educational presentations, Question and Answer with an expert panel, group discussion, and group activities. The event was attended by 42 participants including 28 caregivers, 12 patients, and two siblings, representing 18 distinct family groups. Overall feedback for the event (response rate: 50%) was positive. Discussion The development of a family education and support event was found to be a valuable experience for providers, patients, and families. Families appeared to benefit from both the education provided and the opportunity to engage with others with similar lived experiences. Implications for future events include greater emphasis on opportunities for peer connections, greater emphasis on the adolescent experience, and expansion of included diagnoses.","PeriodicalId":90905,"journal":{"name":"Journal of pediatric surgical nursing","volume":"10 1","pages":"129 - 135"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43517280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-05-22DOI: 10.1097/JPS.0000000000000319
R. H. Lao
{"title":"Introduction to Issue on Gastrointestinal Tubes and Enteral Feeding","authors":"R. H. Lao","doi":"10.1097/JPS.0000000000000319","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JPS.0000000000000319","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":90905,"journal":{"name":"Journal of pediatric surgical nursing","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47331761","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-05-19DOI: 10.1097/JPS.0000000000000316
B. Leland, L. Wocial
{"title":"Navigating the Transition From Nasogastric to Gastrostomy Tube Feeding for Infants and Young Children With Craniofacial Abnormalities","authors":"B. Leland, L. Wocial","doi":"10.1097/JPS.0000000000000316","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JPS.0000000000000316","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":90905,"journal":{"name":"Journal of pediatric surgical nursing","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48005469","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-05-15DOI: 10.1097/JPS.0000000000000315
Monique S. Jenkins
{"title":"Moving Forward: From Struggle to Strength","authors":"Monique S. Jenkins","doi":"10.1097/JPS.0000000000000315","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JPS.0000000000000315","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":90905,"journal":{"name":"Journal of pediatric surgical nursing","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48569699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-05-15DOI: 10.1097/JPS.0000000000000305
Nina Hoskins, Rachel Joseph, S. Akers
Abstract Firearm-related injuries to children are reported as one of the top 10 causes of death for all age groups of children. Over 250 children are shot unintentionally each year, with 150 deaths per annum. Accidental shootings occur when a child has access to a family member's weapon and ammunition in the home. This article summarizes the literature on accidental shootings in the home, not including intentional homicides, suicides, or mass shootings. The pediatric surgical nurse can attempt to decrease this tragedy by providing prevention education at every pediatric visit.
{"title":"Firearm Safety","authors":"Nina Hoskins, Rachel Joseph, S. Akers","doi":"10.1097/JPS.0000000000000305","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JPS.0000000000000305","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Firearm-related injuries to children are reported as one of the top 10 causes of death for all age groups of children. Over 250 children are shot unintentionally each year, with 150 deaths per annum. Accidental shootings occur when a child has access to a family member's weapon and ammunition in the home. This article summarizes the literature on accidental shootings in the home, not including intentional homicides, suicides, or mass shootings. The pediatric surgical nurse can attempt to decrease this tragedy by providing prevention education at every pediatric visit.","PeriodicalId":90905,"journal":{"name":"Journal of pediatric surgical nursing","volume":"10 1","pages":"105 - 111"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42746058","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-05-05DOI: 10.1097/JPS.0000000000000308
Melissa A. Duffy, K. Capusan, Annie Shea
Abstract The Pre-Surgical Testing program at Cohen Children's Medical Center launched in 2012. We evaluate approximately 7,000 patients per year who are scheduled for outpatient and inpatient surgeries from all pediatric surgical services. The Pre-Surgical Testing program providers are pediatric and family nurse practitioners (NPs). In 2017, the NP role expanded into the inpatient setting. We started to evaluate patients scheduled for emergency procedures, sedated radiology studies, and invasive procedures. We identified high-risk patients, which provided anesthesiologists with the critical information they needed to deliver safe patient care. In 2018, the NPs further expanded into the ambulatory setting. Our role includes preoperative orders, managing postoperative pain, entering discharge medications, and providing continuing education to nursing staff. From February 2018 to August 2018, first-case start times have improved by 20%. The combination of clinical knowledge and experience makes NPs uniquely qualified to identify high-risk patients scheduled for surgery. Other institutions may consider NPs in their postoperative areas to improve OR start times and, more generally, patient safety.
{"title":"Improving Operating Room Start Times","authors":"Melissa A. Duffy, K. Capusan, Annie Shea","doi":"10.1097/JPS.0000000000000308","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JPS.0000000000000308","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The Pre-Surgical Testing program at Cohen Children's Medical Center launched in 2012. We evaluate approximately 7,000 patients per year who are scheduled for outpatient and inpatient surgeries from all pediatric surgical services. The Pre-Surgical Testing program providers are pediatric and family nurse practitioners (NPs). In 2017, the NP role expanded into the inpatient setting. We started to evaluate patients scheduled for emergency procedures, sedated radiology studies, and invasive procedures. We identified high-risk patients, which provided anesthesiologists with the critical information they needed to deliver safe patient care. In 2018, the NPs further expanded into the ambulatory setting. Our role includes preoperative orders, managing postoperative pain, entering discharge medications, and providing continuing education to nursing staff. From February 2018 to August 2018, first-case start times have improved by 20%. The combination of clinical knowledge and experience makes NPs uniquely qualified to identify high-risk patients scheduled for surgery. Other institutions may consider NPs in their postoperative areas to improve OR start times and, more generally, patient safety.","PeriodicalId":90905,"journal":{"name":"Journal of pediatric surgical nursing","volume":"11 1","pages":"192 - 196"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48945278","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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