Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.26911/jepublichealth.2022.07.02.12
Aurina Firda Kusuma Wardani, S. Sumardiyono, Bhisma Murti
Background: Lung cancer is a cancer whose incidence increases every year and is the number one cancer cause of death in the world. One of the causes of lung cancer comes from occupational exposure in the form of asbestos dust and silica. This study aims to analyze the effect of exposure to asbestos and silica dust on the incidence of lung cancer in the working community. Subjects and Method: This study is a meta-analysis with the following PICO, population: working society. Intervention: exposure to asbestos dust and silica dust. Comparison: not exposed to asbestos dust and silica dust. Result: lung cancer. The articles used in this study were obtained from three databases, namely Google Scholar, Pubmed, and Science Direct. The keywords to search for articles were “dust exposure” OR “silica dust exposure” OR “asbestos dust exposure” OR “occupational dust exposure” AND “lung cancer”. The articles included are full -text English with a case-control study design from 2007 to 2022. The articles were selected using PRISMA flow diagrams. Articles were analyzed using the Review Manager 5.3 application. Results: A total of 14 case-control studies from continental Europe, America and Asia were selected for systematic review and meta-analysis. Based on 8 studies on the effect of exposure to asbestos dust on the incidence of lung cancer, the incidence of lung cancer increased 1.57 times compared to workers who were not exposed to asbestos dust (aOR= 1.57; 95% CI= 1.20 to 2.06; p= 0.001) and 9 case-control studies on the effect of exposure to silica dust showed an increase of 1.31 times the incidence of lung cancer compared to workers who were not exposed to silica dust (aOR = 1.31; 95% CI = 1.25 to 1.38; p<0.001). Conclusion: Exposure to asbestos and silica dust increases the incidence of lung cancer in workers.
{"title":"Meta Analysis the Effects of Asbestos and Silica Dust on the Risk of Lung Cancer among Workers","authors":"Aurina Firda Kusuma Wardani, S. Sumardiyono, Bhisma Murti","doi":"10.26911/jepublichealth.2022.07.02.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/jepublichealth.2022.07.02.12","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Lung cancer is a cancer whose incidence increases every year and is the number one cancer cause of death in the world. One of the causes of lung cancer comes from occupational exposure in the form of asbestos dust and silica. This study aims to analyze the effect of exposure to asbestos and silica dust on the incidence of lung cancer in the working community. Subjects and Method: This study is a meta-analysis with the following PICO, population: working society. Intervention: exposure to asbestos dust and silica dust. Comparison: not exposed to asbestos dust and silica dust. Result: lung cancer. The articles used in this study were obtained from three databases, namely Google Scholar, Pubmed, and Science Direct. The keywords to search for articles were “dust exposure” OR “silica dust exposure” OR “asbestos dust exposure” OR “occupational dust exposure” AND “lung cancer”. The articles included are full -text English with a case-control study design from 2007 to 2022. The articles were selected using PRISMA flow diagrams. Articles were analyzed using the Review Manager 5.3 application. Results: A total of 14 case-control studies from continental Europe, America and Asia were selected for systematic review and meta-analysis. Based on 8 studies on the effect of exposure to asbestos dust on the incidence of lung cancer, the incidence of lung cancer increased 1.57 times compared to workers who were not exposed to asbestos dust (aOR= 1.57; 95% CI= 1.20 to 2.06; p= 0.001) and 9 case-control studies on the effect of exposure to silica dust showed an increase of 1.31 times the incidence of lung cancer compared to workers who were not exposed to silica dust (aOR = 1.31; 95% CI = 1.25 to 1.38; p<0.001). Conclusion: Exposure to asbestos and silica dust increases the incidence of lung cancer in workers.","PeriodicalId":91740,"journal":{"name":"Journal of epidemiology and public health reviews","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85800191","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.26911/jepublichealth.2022.07.04.09.
Rajvir Singh, B. Varughese, A. El-Menyar, Saad Shahba, Yousuf Al Maslamani, A. Salam, H. A. Thani
{"title":"Factors Associated with Family Consent to Organ Donation in Qatar: Results from a Household Survey","authors":"Rajvir Singh, B. Varughese, A. El-Menyar, Saad Shahba, Yousuf Al Maslamani, A. Salam, H. A. Thani","doi":"10.26911/jepublichealth.2022.07.04.09.","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/jepublichealth.2022.07.04.09.","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":91740,"journal":{"name":"Journal of epidemiology and public health reviews","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88438117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.26911/jepublichealth.2022.07.01.04
Jihan Nafisah Fauziy, Kartika Febry Ana
{"title":"Urine Test Accuracy of Lipoarabinomannan in Diagnosing Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Adults: Meta-Analysis","authors":"Jihan Nafisah Fauziy, Kartika Febry Ana","doi":"10.26911/jepublichealth.2022.07.01.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/jepublichealth.2022.07.01.04","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":91740,"journal":{"name":"Journal of epidemiology and public health reviews","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82684246","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.26911/jepublichealth.2022.07.02.06
Yuliana Yuvrista, Wiwit Marliana
{"title":"Meta-Analysis: Obesity, Smoking, and Alcohol Consumption as risk Factors of Breast Cancer","authors":"Yuliana Yuvrista, Wiwit Marliana","doi":"10.26911/jepublichealth.2022.07.02.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/jepublichealth.2022.07.02.06","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":91740,"journal":{"name":"Journal of epidemiology and public health reviews","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88931889","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.26911/jepublichealth.2022.07.03.11
Yeocelin Mega Pratiwi, D. Tamtomo, Bhisma Murti
Background: The COVID-19 lockdown has an impact on the daily lives of people with type 1 diabetes, including restrictions on physical activity, changes in diet, difficulty contacting health care providers and concerns about drug supplies. The purpose of this study was to analyze the impact of the COVID-19 lockdown on blood sugar control in type 1 diabetes mellitus patients. Subjects and Method: This research is a meta-analysis study using PRISMA flowchart guidelines. The PICO model used is Population= type 1 diabetes mellitus patients. Intervention = COVID-19 lockdown. Comparison = before the COVID-19 lockdown. Outcome = HbA1c. The article search process was carried out between 2019 and 2022 using online databases from PubMed, Springer Link and Google Scholar. The keywords used in the article search were "Quarantine" OR "Quarantines" OR "Stay at Home Orders" OR "Health Lockdowns" OR "Self-Quarantine" OR "Self-Quarantine" AND "Diabetes Mellitus" OR "Diabetes Insipidus" OR "Diabetic" OR "Glucose Intolerance" AND "Glycemic Control" OR "Blood Glucose Control". The inclusion criteria used in this study were full paper articles with cohort studies, using English or Indonesian, the intervention given was COVID-19 lockdown, and the outcome was blood glucose level (HbA1C) in diabetes mellitus patients. The analysis was performed using RevMan 5.3 software.
{"title":"Meta-Analysis the Impact of Social Restriction during COVID-19 Pandemic on Blood Glucose Control in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Patients","authors":"Yeocelin Mega Pratiwi, D. Tamtomo, Bhisma Murti","doi":"10.26911/jepublichealth.2022.07.03.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/jepublichealth.2022.07.03.11","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The COVID-19 lockdown has an impact on the daily lives of people with type 1 diabetes, including restrictions on physical activity, changes in diet, difficulty contacting health care providers and concerns about drug supplies. The purpose of this study was to analyze the impact of the COVID-19 lockdown on blood sugar control in type 1 diabetes mellitus patients. Subjects and Method: This research is a meta-analysis study using PRISMA flowchart guidelines. The PICO model used is Population= type 1 diabetes mellitus patients. Intervention = COVID-19 lockdown. Comparison = before the COVID-19 lockdown. Outcome = HbA1c. The article search process was carried out between 2019 and 2022 using online databases from PubMed, Springer Link and Google Scholar. The keywords used in the article search were \"Quarantine\" OR \"Quarantines\" OR \"Stay at Home Orders\" OR \"Health Lockdowns\" OR \"Self-Quarantine\" OR \"Self-Quarantine\" AND \"Diabetes Mellitus\" OR \"Diabetes Insipidus\" OR \"Diabetic\" OR \"Glucose Intolerance\" AND \"Glycemic Control\" OR \"Blood Glucose Control\". The inclusion criteria used in this study were full paper articles with cohort studies, using English or Indonesian, the intervention given was COVID-19 lockdown, and the outcome was blood glucose level (HbA1C) in diabetes mellitus patients. The analysis was performed using RevMan 5.3 software.","PeriodicalId":91740,"journal":{"name":"Journal of epidemiology and public health reviews","volume":"13 1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82610690","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.26911/jepublichealth.2022.07.02.09.
Citra Ayuningtiyas, Agus Kristiyanto, Bhisma Murti
Background: Cancer is one of the health problems throughout the world, the increasing mortality rate due to breast cancer is one of them because it is detected at an advanced stage. In 2018 breast cancer was at the top of the list impacting 2,088,849 (11.6%) world women every year and with an incidence of death of 626,679 (6.6%) cases. One category of intervention to improve the quality of life of breast cancer survivors that has developed in recent years is by means of aerobic exercise. This study aims to estimate the magnitude of the effect of aerobic exercise on the quality of life of breast cancer survivors. Subjects and Method: This study was a meta-analysis study with PICO as follows P = breast cancer survivors. I= aerobic exercise. C= no intervention. O= quality of life. The articles used in this study were obtained from several databases, namely PubMed, Science Direct, and Google Scholar. This article was collected for 2 months. The keywords to search for articles were as follows: “breast cancer” OR “ca mammae” OR “carcinoma mammae” OR “mammae cancer”AND aerobic OR “aerobic exercise” AND “quality of life” OR “QOL” AND “RCT” OR “randomized control trial” OR “cluster-randomized control trial”. The articles included in this study are full text articles with a Randomized Controlled Trial study design. Articles were analyzed using the Review Manager 5.3 application. The results of the meta-analysis are reported using the PRISMA flow diagram. Results: There are 9 articles that have been analyzed from California, America, Iran, Kosovo, Spain, England, Canada, Germany, and the Netherlands. Studies show that aerobic exercise intervention improves the quality of life of breast cancer survivors SMD= 0.14; 95% CI= -0.23 to 0.51), and the results were not statistically significant (p= 0.460). Conclusion: Aerobic exercise improves the quality of life of breast cancer survivors.
背景:癌症是全世界的健康问题之一，乳腺癌的死亡率不断上升是其中之一，因为它是在晚期发现的。2018年，乳腺癌高居榜首，每年影响全球2088849名女性(11.6%)，死亡病例为626679例(6.6%)。近年来发展起来的一种改善乳腺癌幸存者生活质量的干预手段是有氧运动。本研究旨在估计有氧运动对乳腺癌幸存者生活质量的影响程度。研究对象和方法:本研究是一项荟萃分析研究，PICO为P =乳腺癌幸存者。I=有氧运动。C=不干预。O=生活质量。本研究中使用的文章来自PubMed、Science Direct和Google Scholar等多个数据库。这篇文章收集了2个月。搜索文章的关键词为:“breast cancer”OR“ca mammae”OR“carcinoma mammae”OR“mammae cancer”AND有氧运动OR“有氧运动”AND“quality of life”OR“QOL”AND“RCT”OR“随机对照试验”OR“cluster-random control trial”。本研究纳入的文章均为全文文章，采用随机对照试验研究设计。文章使用Review Manager 5.3应用程序进行分析。meta分析结果采用PRISMA流程图进行报告。结果:共纳入美国加州、美国、伊朗、科索沃、西班牙、英国、加拿大、德国、荷兰等地的9篇文献。研究表明，有氧运动干预可改善乳腺癌幸存者的生活质量SMD= 0.14;95% CI= -0.23 ~ 0.51)，结果无统计学意义(p= 0.460)。结论:有氧运动可提高乳腺癌幸存者的生活质量。
{"title":"Meta-Analysis Aerobic Exercise Improves Quality of Life in Breast Cancer Survivor","authors":"Citra Ayuningtiyas, Agus Kristiyanto, Bhisma Murti","doi":"10.26911/jepublichealth.2022.07.02.09.","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/jepublichealth.2022.07.02.09.","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Cancer is one of the health problems throughout the world, the increasing mortality rate due to breast cancer is one of them because it is detected at an advanced stage. In 2018 breast cancer was at the top of the list impacting 2,088,849 (11.6%) world women every year and with an incidence of death of 626,679 (6.6%) cases. One category of intervention to improve the quality of life of breast cancer survivors that has developed in recent years is by means of aerobic exercise. This study aims to estimate the magnitude of the effect of aerobic exercise on the quality of life of breast cancer survivors. Subjects and Method: This study was a meta-analysis study with PICO as follows P = breast cancer survivors. I= aerobic exercise. C= no intervention. O= quality of life. The articles used in this study were obtained from several databases, namely PubMed, Science Direct, and Google Scholar. This article was collected for 2 months. The keywords to search for articles were as follows: “breast cancer” OR “ca mammae” OR “carcinoma mammae” OR “mammae cancer”AND aerobic OR “aerobic exercise” AND “quality of life” OR “QOL” AND “RCT” OR “randomized control trial” OR “cluster-randomized control trial”. The articles included in this study are full text articles with a Randomized Controlled Trial study design. Articles were analyzed using the Review Manager 5.3 application. The results of the meta-analysis are reported using the PRISMA flow diagram. Results: There are 9 articles that have been analyzed from California, America, Iran, Kosovo, Spain, England, Canada, Germany, and the Netherlands. Studies show that aerobic exercise intervention improves the quality of life of breast cancer survivors SMD= 0.14; 95% CI= -0.23 to 0.51), and the results were not statistically significant (p= 0.460). Conclusion: Aerobic exercise improves the quality of life of breast cancer survivors.","PeriodicalId":91740,"journal":{"name":"Journal of epidemiology and public health reviews","volume":"42 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72573438","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.26911/jepublichealth.2022.07.01.03
I. G. A. N. P. Pradnyantara, Indah Adhitama Chrisnanda
{"title":"Knowledge of Cervical Cancer Screening in Adult Women: Meta-Analysis","authors":"I. G. A. N. P. Pradnyantara, Indah Adhitama Chrisnanda","doi":"10.26911/jepublichealth.2022.07.01.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/jepublichealth.2022.07.01.03","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":91740,"journal":{"name":"Journal of epidemiology and public health reviews","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84729503","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.26911/jepublichealth.2022.07.02.11
Hesthi Krisnawati
{"title":"Meta-Analysis: Depression as A Risk Factor for Dementia","authors":"Hesthi Krisnawati","doi":"10.26911/jepublichealth.2022.07.02.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/jepublichealth.2022.07.02.11","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":91740,"journal":{"name":"Journal of epidemiology and public health reviews","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82850841","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.26911/jepublichealth.2022.07.03.01
S. Sumanto, J. Haryanto, H. N. Kusumawati
Backround: Diabetes mellitus with hyperuricemia causes the accumulation of monosodium urate crystals in the synovial joint tissue. The incidence of gout in Indonesia according to the Indonesian Rheumatology Association, namely: gout 1-2 percent of adults, is the most cases of arthritis in men and is estimated to be between 13.6 per 1,000 men and 6.4 per 1,000 women. The prevalence of gout increased with age, an average of 7 percent of men >75 years and 3 percent of women >85 years. Subjects dan Method: Quasi Experimental with pre and post test designs. The research time is between March to September 2021 at the Posyandu for the elderly in Surakarta City. The population of this study were all objects with fasting blood sugar levels between 100 mg/dl - 125 mg/dl and above 126 mg/dl, female blood uric acid levels exceeding 5.6 mg/dl in men and exceeding 6.5 in the city. Surakarta, sample selection using purposive sampling, sample size 40 subjects. The dependent variable is uric acid, cholesterol and total blood levels, the independent variable is combination acupuncture therapy with a low purine diet. The research instrument used a checklist for blood analysis and physical examination. Data analysis using t test. Results: Uric acid levels after acupuncture therapy in the intervention group were lower (Mean= 3.31; SD= 0.61) than the control group (Mean= 5.83; SD= 1.29), and not statistically significant (p= 0.935). Total cholesterol level after acupuncture therapy in the intervention group was lower (Mean= 166.00; SD= 34.20) than the control group (Mean= 222.30; SD= 55.43), but it was statistically non-significant (p= 0.676). Conclusion: Acupuncture therapy can reduce uric acid levels and total cholesterol levels.
{"title":"The Benefits of Acupuncture Combined with a Low Purine Diet to Improve Uric Acid and Total Cholesterol in Diabetes Mellitus Patients with Hyperuricemia","authors":"S. Sumanto, J. Haryanto, H. N. Kusumawati","doi":"10.26911/jepublichealth.2022.07.03.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/jepublichealth.2022.07.03.01","url":null,"abstract":"Backround: Diabetes mellitus with hyperuricemia causes the accumulation of monosodium urate crystals in the synovial joint tissue. The incidence of gout in Indonesia according to the Indonesian Rheumatology Association, namely: gout 1-2 percent of adults, is the most cases of arthritis in men and is estimated to be between 13.6 per 1,000 men and 6.4 per 1,000 women. The prevalence of gout increased with age, an average of 7 percent of men >75 years and 3 percent of women >85 years. Subjects dan Method: Quasi Experimental with pre and post test designs. The research time is between March to September 2021 at the Posyandu for the elderly in Surakarta City. The population of this study were all objects with fasting blood sugar levels between 100 mg/dl - 125 mg/dl and above 126 mg/dl, female blood uric acid levels exceeding 5.6 mg/dl in men and exceeding 6.5 in the city. Surakarta, sample selection using purposive sampling, sample size 40 subjects. The dependent variable is uric acid, cholesterol and total blood levels, the independent variable is combination acupuncture therapy with a low purine diet. The research instrument used a checklist for blood analysis and physical examination. Data analysis using t test. Results: Uric acid levels after acupuncture therapy in the intervention group were lower (Mean= 3.31; SD= 0.61) than the control group (Mean= 5.83; SD= 1.29), and not statistically significant (p= 0.935). Total cholesterol level after acupuncture therapy in the intervention group was lower (Mean= 166.00; SD= 34.20) than the control group (Mean= 222.30; SD= 55.43), but it was statistically non-significant (p= 0.676). Conclusion: Acupuncture therapy can reduce uric acid levels and total cholesterol levels.","PeriodicalId":91740,"journal":{"name":"Journal of epidemiology and public health reviews","volume":"116 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74518295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: Breast cancer is the most common type of cancer experienced by women which can cause the most deaths in both developed and developing countries. The risk of breast cancer severity in women with BMI obesity category increased up to 30% compared with women who had normal weight. This study aims to analyze the effect of obesity on breast cancer mortality in women, with a meta-analysis of primary studies conducted by previous authors. Subjects and Method: This study is a systematic review and meta-analysis with the following PICO, population: breast cancer women. Intervention: obesity. Comparison: not obese. Outcome: mortality. The articles used in this study were obtained from four databases, namely Google Scholar, Pubmed, Science Direct and Springerlink . Keywords to search for articles “Obesity” OR “Obese Overweight” AND “Mortality” OR “Death” AND “Women with Breast Cancer” OR “Breast Cancer” OR “Breast Cancer Mortality” AND “Adjusted Hazard Ratio”. The included articles are full text English with an observational cohort study design from 2012 to 2021 and report on the aOR in multivariate analyses. Article selection is done by using PRISMA flow diagram. Articles were analyzed using the Review Manager 5.3 application. Results: A total of 12 observational cohort studies from the United States, Denmark, Netherlands, UK, Spain, Malaysia and China were selected for systematic review and meta-analysis. The data collected showed that obesity increased the mortality risk of breast cancer women and was statistically significant (aOR = 1.23; 95% CI = 1.00 to 1.52; p = 0.050). Conclusion: Obesity increases the risk of mortality in breast cancer women.
{"title":"Obesity and Its Risk on Breast Cancer among Women: A Meta-Analysis","authors":"Ruth Apriyanti, Yulia Lanti Retno Dewi, Bhisma Murti","doi":"10.26911/jepublichealth.2022.07.01.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/jepublichealth.2022.07.01.12","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Breast cancer is the most common type of cancer experienced by women which can cause the most deaths in both developed and developing countries. The risk of breast cancer severity in women with BMI obesity category increased up to 30% compared with women who had normal weight. This study aims to analyze the effect of obesity on breast cancer mortality in women, with a meta-analysis of primary studies conducted by previous authors. Subjects and Method: This study is a systematic review and meta-analysis with the following PICO, population: breast cancer women. Intervention: obesity. Comparison: not obese. Outcome: mortality. The articles used in this study were obtained from four databases, namely Google Scholar, Pubmed, Science Direct and Springerlink . Keywords to search for articles “Obesity” OR “Obese Overweight” AND “Mortality” OR “Death” AND “Women with Breast Cancer” OR “Breast Cancer” OR “Breast Cancer Mortality” AND “Adjusted Hazard Ratio”. The included articles are full text English with an observational cohort study design from 2012 to 2021 and report on the aOR in multivariate analyses. Article selection is done by using PRISMA flow diagram. Articles were analyzed using the Review Manager 5.3 application. Results: A total of 12 observational cohort studies from the United States, Denmark, Netherlands, UK, Spain, Malaysia and China were selected for systematic review and meta-analysis. The data collected showed that obesity increased the mortality risk of breast cancer women and was statistically significant (aOR = 1.23; 95% CI = 1.00 to 1.52; p = 0.050). Conclusion: Obesity increases the risk of mortality in breast cancer women.","PeriodicalId":91740,"journal":{"name":"Journal of epidemiology and public health reviews","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75870407","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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