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Cognitive Impairment Secondary to Treatment of Cured Brain Metastases of Triple-Negative Breast Carcinoma 三阴性乳腺癌脑转移治愈后继发认知障碍的研究
Pub Date : 2019-05-02 DOI: 10.35702/ONC.10011
E. Nassif, A. Arsène-Henry, Y. Kirova
Materials and methods: We report the case of a 58 years old women cured of brain metastases from TNBC. Initial diagnosis was of locally advanced inflammatory TNBC for which the patient underwent high-dose neo-adjuvant chemotherapy followed by surgery, radiotherapy and adjuvant chemotherapy. Symptomatic brain metastases were diagnosed 10 months after the end of adjuvant chemotherapy. Whole-brain radiotherapy and stereotactic radiosurgery were rapidly delivered followed by twelve months of chemotherapy.
材料与方法:我们报告一例58岁女性三阴癌脑转移瘤治愈病例。初步诊断为局部晚期炎性TNBC,患者接受大剂量新辅助化疗,随后手术、放疗和辅助化疗。在辅助化疗结束10个月后诊断出症状性脑转移。全脑放疗和立体定向放射手术在12个月的化疗后迅速进行。
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引用次数: 0
Single Subject Studies In Prostate Cancer: How Graphing PSA Test Results And Testosterone Levels Using Process Behavior And Celeration Charts Can Provide Insight And Guide Clinical Decisions 前列腺癌的单受试者研究:如何使用过程行为和加速图绘制PSA测试结果和睾丸激素水平可以提供见解和指导临床决策
Pub Date : 2019-03-14 DOI: 10.35702/ONC.10010
A. Pfadt, D. J. Wheeler
Received : February 21, 2019 Published : March 14, 2019 ABSTRACT Process Behavior Charts and Celeration Charts provide effective ways to visualize the clinical status of a patient with prostate cancer and to evaluate the effectiveness of treatments. Process Behavior Charts allow a definitive answer to the question of whether a change has occurred in spite of the variability of the PSA values, and when changes are occurring the Celeration Chart provides an easy estimate of the rate of growth. Both of these graphic techniques help in the overall understanding of the status of a patient at risk for prostate cancer by placing current PSA values in the context of the history of that patient.
摘要过程行为图和加速图为可视化前列腺癌患者的临床状态和评估治疗效果提供了有效的方法。过程行为图可以明确回答在PSA值变化的情况下是否发生了变化的问题,而当变化发生时,加速图提供了对增长速度的简单估计。这两种图像技术通过将当前PSA值置于患者病史的背景下,有助于全面了解患者患前列腺癌风险的状态。
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引用次数: 1
Tumor-infiltrating Lymphocytes Expression in Stage IIIc/IV of High-grade Serous Ovarian Cancer: Variation with Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy and Prognostic Value 高级别浆液性卵巢癌IIIc/IV期肿瘤浸润淋巴细胞表达:随新辅助化疗的变化及预后价值
Pub Date : 2019-03-14 DOI: 10.35702/ONC.10008
K. Rojas, G. Prado-Vázquez, C. Bárcena, L. Trilla-Fuertes, A. Gámez-Pozo, A. Zapater-Moros, M. Ferrer-Gómez, L. Lema, R. García-Martin, A. Maroto, J. L. Rodríguez, C. Mendiola, Juan Ángel Fresno Vara, L. Paz-Ares
1 Citation: Rojas K (2019). Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes expression in stage IIIc/IV of high-grade serous ovarian cancer: Variation with neoadjuvant chemotherapy and prognostic value. Oncogen Journal 2(2): 8. Tumor-infiltrating Lymphocytes Expression in Stage IIIc/IV of High-grade Serous Ovarian Cancer: Variation with Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy and Prognostic Value K Rojas1, G Prado-Vazquez2, C Barcena3, L Trilla-Fuertes2, A Gamez-Pozo 2,4, A Zapater-Moros4, M Ferrer-Gomez4, L Lema1, R Garcia-Martin3, A Maroto3, JL Rodriguez3, C Mendiola1, JA Fresno Vara4, L Paz-Ares1 1Department of Medical Oncology, Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain. 2Biomedica Molecular Medicine SL, Madrid, Spain. 3Department of Pathology, Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain. 4Molecular Oncology & Pathology Lab, Institute of Medical and Molecular Genetics-INGEMM, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain.
1引用本文:Rojas K(2019)。高级别浆液性卵巢癌IIIc/IV期肿瘤浸润淋巴细胞表达:随新辅助化疗的变化及预后价值中华肿瘤杂志2(2):8。高级别浆液性卵巢癌IIIc/IV期肿瘤浸润淋巴细胞的表达K Rojas1, G Prado-Vazquez2, C Barcena3, L Trilla-Fuertes2, A Gamez-Pozo 2,4, A zapatermoros4, M Ferrer-Gomez4, L Lema1, R Garcia-Martin3, A Maroto3, JL Rodriguez3, C Mendiola1, JA Fresno Vara4, L Paz-Ares1 1新辅助化疗的变异与预后价值1马德里10月12日医院肿瘤内科,C Mendiola1, JA Fresno Vara4, L paz - are1 2马德里生物医学分子医学SL,西班牙。医学和分子遗传学研究所,拉巴斯医院大学,马德里,西班牙。
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引用次数: 2
A Clinical Study of Biomarkers to Predict the Efficacy of Cancer Immunotherapy with Subcutaneous Low-Dose II-2 or with Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors 生物标志物预测皮下低剂量II-2或免疫检查点抑制剂癌症免疫治疗疗效的临床研究
Pub Date : 2019-03-14 DOI: 10.35702/ONC.10009
L. P, Brivio F, Messina G, Vigore L, Rovelli F, Di Fede G
1 Citation: Lissoni P (2019). A Clinical Study of Biomarkers to Predict the Efficacy of Cancer Immunotherapy with Subcutaneous Low-Dose Il-2 or with Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors. Oncogen Journal 2(2): 9. A Clinical Study of Biomarkers to Predict the Efficacy of Cancer Immunotherapy with Subcutaneous Low-Dose Il-2 or with Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors Lissoni P, Brivio F, Messina G, Vigore L, Rovelli F, Di Fede G
引用本文:Lissoni P(2019)。预测皮下低剂量Il-2或免疫检查点抑制剂癌症免疫治疗疗效的生物标志物临床研究中华肿瘤杂志2(2):9。低剂量Il-2或免疫检查点抑制剂预测肿瘤免疫治疗疗效的生物标志物临床研究
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引用次数: 0
The Importance of Attenuated Total Reflectance Fourier Transform Infrared (ATR-FTIR) and Raman Biospectroscopy of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (SWCNT) and Multi- Walled Carbon Nanotubes (MWCNT) in Interpreting Infrared and Raman Spectra of Human Cancer Cells, Tissues and Tumors 单壁碳纳米管(SWCNT)和多壁碳纳米管(MWCNT)的衰减全反射傅里叶变换红外(ATR-FTIR)和拉曼生物光谱在解释人类癌细胞、组织和肿瘤的红外和拉曼光谱中的重要性
Pub Date : 2019-03-12 DOI: 10.35702/ONC.10007
A. Heidari, J. Esposito, Angela Caissutti
1 Citation: Heidari A (2019). The Importance of Attenuated Total Reflectance Fourier Transform Infrared (ATR–FTIR) and Raman Biospectroscopy of Single–Walled Carbon Nanotubes (SWCNT) and Multi–Walled Carbon Nanotubes (MWCNT) in Interpreting Infrared and Raman Spectra of Human Cancer Cells, Tissues and Tumors. Oncogen Journal 2(2): 7. The Importance of Attenuated Total Reflectance Fourier Transform Infrared (ATR–FTIR) and Raman Biospectroscopy of Single–Walled Carbon Nanotubes (SWCNT) and Multi– Walled Carbon Nanotubes (MWCNT) in Interpreting Infrared and Raman Spectra of Human Cancer Cells, Tissues and Tumors Alireza Heidari*1,2, Jennifer Esposito1, Angela Caissutti1
1引文来源:Heidari A(2019)。单壁碳纳米管(SWCNT)和多壁碳纳米管(MWCNT)的衰减全反射傅里叶变换红外(ATR-FTIR)和拉曼生物光谱在解释人类癌细胞、组织和肿瘤的红外和拉曼光谱中的重要性。中华肿瘤杂志2(2):7。单壁碳纳米管(SWCNT)和多壁碳纳米管(MWCNT)的衰减全反射傅里叶变换红外(ATR-FTIR)和拉曼生物光谱在解释人类癌细胞、组织和肿瘤的红外和拉曼光谱中的重要性[j]
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引用次数: 60
Triple Hormonal Blockade (ADT3): A Patient’s Perspective 三联激素阻断(ADT3):一个病人的观点
Pub Date : 2019-01-30 DOI: 10.35702/ONC.10006
C. Maack
Triple-hormonal blockade/androgen deprivation therapy (ADT3) includes the prescribing of a GnRH agonist or antagonist (I use LHRH and GnRH in the following but in reality, either is appropriate for agonists) to shut down testicular testosterone production; an antiandrogen to block testosterone access to the cancer cell nucleus; and a 5Alpha Reductase (5AR) inhibitor to prevent any testosterone that might access the cancer cell nucleus from converting to dihydrotestosterone/DHT. DHT is a 5 times more powerful stimulant than testosterone to prostate cancer cell growth and proliferation.
三激素阻断/雄激素剥夺疗法(ADT3)包括GnRH激动剂或拮抗剂的处方(我在以下使用LHRH和GnRH,但实际上,任何一种激动剂都适合)来关闭睾丸睾酮的产生;一种抗雄激素,阻止睾丸激素进入癌细胞细胞核;和5α还原酶(5AR)抑制剂,以防止任何可能进入癌细胞细胞核的睾酮转化为二氢睾酮/二氢睾酮。二氢睾酮对前列腺癌细胞的生长和增殖的刺激作用是睾酮的5倍。
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引用次数: 0
Removal of Carcinogenic Arsenic from Drinking Water By the Application of Ion Exchange Resins 离子交换树脂去除饮用水中致癌砷的研究
Pub Date : 2019-01-19 DOI: 10.35702/ONC.10005
S. Karakurt, E. Pehlivan, S. Karakurt
Water is the most important source for the sustainability of life. By the increase in the quality of drinking water, life span of the human has increased. Increase in the quality of drinking water is supplied by the removal of toxic contents that are going into the drinking water by either natural ways or by anthropogenic sources. Within the most common toxic materials in water are the trace metals and one of the most important metals in water is arsenic. Organic arsenic species are mostly encountered in the shellfish whereas more toxic inorganic arsenic species get involved in the drinking water by the dissolution of geological formations or as a result of the anthropogenic sources [1, 2]. Trace concentrations of arsenic is vital for hamsters, goats and chickens however, according to the determinations of IARC (International Agency for Research on Cancer), with the increase of the concentration it becomes toxic and carcinogenic [3-6]. Due to these hazardous effects, Removal of Carcinogenic Arsenic from Drinking Water By the Application of Ion Exchange Resins Sevtap Karakurt1, Erol Pehlivan1 and Serdar karakurt2*
水是维持生命最重要的来源。由于饮用水质量的提高,人类的寿命延长了。饮用水质量的提高是通过去除通过自然方式或人为来源进入饮用水的有毒物质来提供的。水中最常见的有毒物质是微量金属,其中最重要的金属之一是砷。有机砷主要存在于贝类中,而毒性更强的无机砷则通过地质构造的溶解或人为来源进入饮用水中[1,2]。微量浓度的砷对仓鼠、山羊和鸡是至关重要的,但根据国际癌症研究机构(IARC)的测定,随着浓度的增加,它会变得有毒和致癌[3-6]。由于这些有害影响,离子交换树脂Sevtap Karakurt1, Erol Pehlivan1和Serdar karakurt2*的应用去除饮用水中的致癌砷
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引用次数: 12
Hearing Loss, Tinnitus and Pineal Germinoma: Parinaud Dorsal Midbrain Syndrome Revisited 听力损失、耳鸣和松果体生殖细胞瘤:重访中脑背侧综合征
Pub Date : 2019-01-17 DOI: 10.35702/ONC.10003
R. Marri, Harini R Rao, D. Osorio, J. Finlay
Henri Parinaud was a French ophthalmologist and neurologist who in 1886 famously described a syndrome in patients with upward gaze paralysis, convergence nystagmus, accommodation paralysis and dilated pupils, some of which he thought were associated with a central lesion. He also described patients with hearing loss in association with this constellation of signs and symptoms, and he was “more disposed to believe that the troubles of hearing and of vision arise from the same central lesion [1]. He concluded by suggesting that “the lesion, instead of directly attacking the bulbo-pontal nuclei, is situated in a neighboring centre, which acts immediately upon them, and it appears that this centre may be the tubercula quadrigemina [1].
Henri Parinaud是一位法国眼科医生和神经学家,他在1886年描述了一种著名的综合征,患者有向上凝视麻痹、收敛性眼球震颤、适应性麻痹和瞳孔扩大,他认为其中一些症状与中枢病变有关。他还描述了与这些体征和症状相关的听力损失患者,他“更倾向于相信听力和视力的问题是由同一个中枢病变引起的”。他的结论是:“病变不是直接攻击球-桥核,而是位于邻近的中心,该中心立即作用于球-桥核,这个中心可能是四叉肌结核。”
{"title":"Hearing Loss, Tinnitus and Pineal Germinoma: Parinaud Dorsal Midbrain Syndrome Revisited","authors":"R. Marri, Harini R Rao, D. Osorio, J. Finlay","doi":"10.35702/ONC.10003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35702/ONC.10003","url":null,"abstract":"Henri Parinaud was a French ophthalmologist and neurologist who in 1886 famously described a syndrome in patients with upward gaze paralysis, convergence nystagmus, accommodation paralysis and dilated pupils, some of which he thought were associated with a central lesion. He also described patients with hearing loss in association with this constellation of signs and symptoms, and he was “more disposed to believe that the troubles of hearing and of vision arise from the same central lesion [1]. He concluded by suggesting that “the lesion, instead of directly attacking the bulbo-pontal nuclei, is situated in a neighboring centre, which acts immediately upon them, and it appears that this centre may be the tubercula quadrigemina [1].","PeriodicalId":92827,"journal":{"name":"Oncogen","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44453412","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Breast Metachronous Carcinoma and Sarcoma in a Young Patient Leading to the Diagnosis of Li-Fraumeni Syndrome 一例年轻乳腺间时癌和肉瘤诊断为李-弗劳梅尼综合征
Pub Date : 2019-01-15 DOI: 10.35702/ONC.10004
Seidler Sj, H. De
Genetic and familial cancer syndromes are more prevalent in young patients compared to older counterparts. BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations account for about 10% of all breast cancer cases in young women. Nevertheless, very early onset breast cancer might be the initial presentation of Li-Fraumeni syndrome (LFS). LFS is also known as sarcoma, breast, leukemia and adrenal gland (SBLA) cancer syndrome and is caused by the germline mutation of the TP53 gene, responsible for a wide spectrum of early-onset malignancies [3]. Its transmission is autosomal dominant with a prevalence of around 1/100000 in the general population and 1% of all breast cancers. Half of affected women will develop a cancer by the age 30 and the penetrance of the germline TP53 mutation reaches 100%. Breast cancer is the most common adult malignancy among patients with LFS [4].
与老年患者相比,遗传性和家族性癌症综合征在年轻患者中更为普遍。BRCA1和BRCA2突变约占年轻女性所有癌症病例的10%。尽管如此,早期发病的癌症可能是Li-Fraumeni综合征(LFS)的最初表现。LFS也被称为肉瘤、乳腺癌、白血病和肾上腺(SBLA)癌症综合征,由TP53基因的种系突变引起,导致广泛的早发性恶性肿瘤[3]。其传播为常染色体显性遗传,在普通人群中的患病率约为1/100000,占所有乳腺癌的1%。一半的受影响女性将在30岁时患上癌症,种系TP53突变的外显率达到100%。癌症是LFS患者中最常见的成人恶性肿瘤[4]。
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引用次数: 0
Chromatographic Fractionation of An Ethanolic Extract of Peels from Ipomoea batatas Lam for Improved Anticancer Activity 番薯果皮醇提物的层析分离提高抗癌活性
Pub Date : 2019-01-15 DOI: 10.35702/onc.10002
A. Oluyori, G. Olatunji, A. Shaw, Preeti Rastogi, Meena Sanjeev, D. Dipak
In this current work, the n-hexane fraction from an ethanolic extract of pulverized peel of Ipomoea batatas Lam was subjected to chromatographic fractionation. Consequently, the fractions were investigated for their anticancer potential using the Sulforhodamine-B assay. Chromatographic fractionation led to n-hexane sub-fractions with greater anticancer potential. The study highlights the peel of Ipomoea batatas Lam as a rich dietary source of natural anticancer molecules which may be developed into nutraceuticals or serve as new leads in anticancer therapy. Keywords: Ipomoea batatas; Chromatography; Fractionation; Anticancer; Sulforhodamine-B
本研究采用色谱分离法对山茱萸果皮粉末乙醇提取物的正己烷部分进行分离。因此,使用硫代丹- b测定法研究了这些组分的抗癌潜力。色谱分馏得到的正己烷亚馏分具有更大的抗癌潜力。该研究强调,番薯果皮是一种富含天然抗癌分子的膳食来源,可以开发成营养保健品或作为抗癌治疗的新线索。关键词:山楂;色谱法;分离;抗癌;Sulforhodamine-B
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引用次数: 1
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Oncogen
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