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Introduction by the Guest Editor 特邀编辑介绍
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/02604027.2022.2150043
M. Sági
Twenty-four years ago, at the ceremonial Hall of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, a historic event took place with the participation of His Holiness the Dalai Lama: World renowned thought leaders from many parts of the world came together to adopt and sign The Manifesto on the Spirit of Planetary Consciousness. In our time of crisis and transformation, guidance by a planetary consciousness is still more relevant than it was two decades ago. The introduction into the social and political practice of humanity of the spirit of this consciousness, as reflected in the words of the Manifesto, is more urgent and important than ever. For this reason we now call on our eminent Members and collaborators the world over to reflect on how we can bring the spirit of planetary consciousness to the attention of business people, politicians, writers and artists, as well as well-intentioned people in all spheres of society. We all need to realize the urgency and importance of placing the ideas incorporated in the Manifesto to the forefront of contemporary thinking and acting. The Manifesto begins with these words: “In the closing years of the 20th century, we have reached a crucial juncture in our history. We are on the threshold of a new stage of social, spiritual and cultural evolution, a stage that is as different from the stage of the earlier decades of this century as the grasslands were from the caves, and settled villages from life in nomadic tribes.” This observation describes the world of the 2020s just as much, and indeed even more than, it described the world of the closing years of the 20th century. Today we have entered on a radically new era, and we need wise insight to find our way. The Manifesto furnishes the fundamental elements of this insight. It merits being read and re-read, and placed in the forefront of our attention.
24年前,在匈牙利科学院的仪式大厅里,在达赖喇嘛尊者的参与下,发生了一件历史性的事件:来自世界许多地方的世界知名思想领袖聚集在一起,通过并签署了《关于行星意识精神的宣言》。在我们这个危机和转型的时代,行星意识的指导仍然比二十年前更有意义。正如《宣言》所反映的那样,将这种意识的精神引入人类的社会和政治实践,比以往任何时候都更加迫切和重要。为此,我们现在呼吁我们在世界各地的知名会员和合作者思考我们如何能够使商界人士、政治家、作家和艺术家以及社会各领域的善意人士注意到地球意识的精神。我们都需要认识到将《宣言》所包含的思想置于当代思想和行动的前沿的紧迫性和重要性。《宣言》开篇这样写道:“在20世纪的最后几年,我们走到了历史的关键时刻。我们正站在社会、精神和文化发展新阶段的门槛上,这个阶段与本世纪前几十年的不同,就像草原与洞穴、定居村庄与游牧部落生活的不同一样。”这一观察结果对21世纪20年代的世界的描述与对20世纪最后几年的世界的描述一样多,甚至更多。今天,我们进入了一个全新的时代,我们需要明智的洞察力来找到我们的道路。《宣言》提供了这种见解的基本要素。它值得一读再读,并成为我们关注的焦点。
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引用次数: 0
Designing ‘Futures Studies Journeys’. Addressing Users of Futures Studies Using a Contingency Approach 设计“未来研究之旅”。使用权变方法解决期货研究用户的问题
Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.1177/19467567221140607
Patrick van der Duin, D. Snijders
The Dutch government has a large and diverse range of advisory councils and planning agencies that produce studies of the future as an input to the development of strategic government policy. The work of these organisations is important and relevant, as well as very diverse in terms of their approach to the future, the methodologies they use, and the topics on which they focus. In particular, they serve different users, who all use these studies for their own purposes. As a result, there is no ‘one-size-fits-all’ approach to designing a futures study. To deal with this variety, we use a contingency approach with which we set up a framework presenting different ‘futures studies journeys’ that relate different user goals to different approaches to the future, to different phases in policy-processes in which the futures study is used, and to different methods to be employed.
荷兰政府有一个庞大而多样的咨询委员会和规划机构,它们对未来进行研究,作为政府战略政策制定的投入。这些组织的工作是重要和相关的,并且在他们对未来的方法,他们使用的方法和他们关注的主题方面非常多样化。特别是,它们服务于不同的用户,这些用户都将这些研究用于自己的目的。因此,没有“放之四海而皆准”的方法来设计一项期货研究。为了处理这种多样性,我们使用了一种权变方法,我们建立了一个框架,展示了不同的“未来研究旅程”,将不同的用户目标与未来的不同方法、使用未来研究的政策过程的不同阶段以及要采用的不同方法联系起来。
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引用次数: 0
Holism: A Force of Change 整体主义:变革的力量
Pub Date : 2022-11-15 DOI: 10.1080/02604027.2022.2111964
Victor Hainsworth
Abstract The paper is a discussion of the original concept of Holism by Jan Christiaan Smuts. Summarizing the precepts of Holism is followed by critiques of various natural science writers. A holistic “thought experiment” offers an answer to the question: Can you remove anything from the universe, the whole? Conversely, social science writers are suggested to be unscientific and colloquial at best to their understanding of Holism, with a few exceptions. Discussion continues with new information of how Holism is a force of change. Examples are provided to include three applications. Conclusion suggests the utility of Holism for scientific inquiry.
摘要本文讨论了斯穆茨的整体论的原始概念。在总结了整体论的戒律之后,接着是各自然科学作家的批评。一个整体的“思想实验”为这个问题提供了答案:你能从宇宙整体中移除任何东西吗?相反,除了少数例外,社会科学作家对整体论的理解最多是不科学和口语化的。继续讨论关于整体论如何成为变革力量的新信息。提供的示例包括三个应用程序。结论表明整体论在科学探究中的效用。
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引用次数: 0
Love on the Rocks: The Uncertain Fate of Emotional Intimacy in Postnormal Times 岩石上的爱:后正常时代情感亲密的不确定命运
Pub Date : 2022-11-03 DOI: 10.1080/02604027.2022.2138072
Lisa M. Blair
Abstract These are postnormal times, a transitional period in human history characterized by global problems that manifest with an overwhelming sense of complexity, chaos, and contradictions including within our intimate love relationships. Utilizing an integrative transdisciplinary approach, this article provides an overview of recent literature, polling data, and current developments on a variety of themes around emotional intimacy in romantic partnership including: the digital age and online intimacy; dating during the coronavirus pandemic; and generational shifts in norms and values around marriage and cohabitation, gender identity, sexual identity, sex and pornography, and gender roles.
这是一个后常态时代,人类历史上一个以全球性问题为特征的过渡时期,这些问题表现出压倒性的复杂性、混乱感和矛盾性,包括我们亲密的爱情关系。利用综合跨学科的方法,本文概述了最近的文献,民意调查数据,以及关于浪漫伙伴关系中情感亲密的各种主题的当前发展,包括:数字时代和在线亲密;冠状病毒大流行期间的约会;以及围绕婚姻和同居、性别认同、性身份、性和色情以及性别角色的规范和价值观的代际变化。
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引用次数: 0
Distance Learning during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Resources, Obstacles, and Emotional Implications for Italian Students in Higher Education 2019冠状病毒病大流行期间的远程学习:意大利高等教育学生的资源、障碍和情感影响
Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1080/02604027.2022.2133529
C. Novara, A. Guazzini, P. Cardinali, C. Arcidiacono, Barbara Agueli, N. De Piccoli, Immacolata Di Napoli, Angela Fedi, Elisa Guidi, Florencia González Leone, E. Marta, D. Marzana, P. Meringolo, L. Migliorini, F. Procentese, C. Rollero, Ciro Esposito
Abstract The study examined how 807 undergraduate Italian students coped with synchronous, asynchronous, and blended learning environments during the COVID-19 pandemic. Strengths and weaknesses of online learning were collected via an electronic platform (SurveyMonkey) and then categorized by grounded theory analysis using ATLAS.ti 8.0 software. The results showed technical, practical, relational, organizational, and transformative features of online learning emerged, differentiated in synchronous, asynchronous, and blended modes. Emotional aspects also affected the evaluation of distance learning because depression and fear were more frequent among the students who found distance learning to be an obstacle rather than a resource or felt ambivalent about it.
该研究调查了807名意大利本科生在COVID-19大流行期间如何应对同步、异步和混合学习环境。通过电子平台(SurveyMonkey)收集在线学习的优势和劣势,然后使用ATLAS进行扎根理论分析。Ti 8.0软件。结果显示,在线学习的技术、实用性、关系性、组织性和变革性特征出现,并在同步、异步和混合模式中有所区别。情绪方面也影响了对远程学习的评价,因为在那些认为远程学习是障碍而不是资源或对远程学习感到矛盾的学生中,抑郁和恐惧更为常见。
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引用次数: 2
Morbid Symptoms: Power and Medicine During Transitional Eras 病态症状:过渡时期的权力与医学
Pub Date : 2022-10-03 DOI: 10.1080/02604027.2022.2048600
S. Inayatullah
Abstract Beginning with a genealogical gloss of the decline of Ayurvedic system in South Asian history, this essay moves to an alternative vision of the futures of health. It argues for a wholistic health model that includes global health cooperatives and integrates spirit with science. It uses Sarkar's theory of microvita as a conceptual framework to take placebo and nocebo seriously. While we imagine a rosy future, we are clear that the transition, as we are in now, will be associated with morbid symptoms and systems.
从南亚历史上阿育吠陀系统衰落的宗谱光泽开始,本文转向健康未来的另一种愿景。它主张建立一个包括全球卫生合作社和将精神与科学相结合的整体卫生模式。它使用Sarkar的微生命理论作为一个概念框架来认真对待安慰剂和反安慰剂。虽然我们想象着一个美好的未来,但我们清楚,我们现在所处的过渡将伴随着病态的症状和体制。
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引用次数: 0
Limits to Growth and the Philosophy of Life-Centred Economics 增长的极限与以生命为中心的经济学哲学
Pub Date : 2022-10-03 DOI: 10.1080/02604027.2022.2072160
A. Grandpierre
Abstract Arguing for a sustainability turn, I point out that it requires motivations that are more powerful than material ones. As the 95 Theses of the Budapest Centre for Long-term Sustainability indicated, sustainability requires a comprehensive, life-centered, community-centered and Nature-centered worldview, and the scientific and philosophical conditions are now ripe for it. I introduce the all-comprehensive Principle of Life that enables well-informed rational decision-making, completes materialism by a balanced and more inclusive worldview, aligns it with the Principle of Life and the Principle of Reason, and enables us to align our decision-making with the requirements of long-term sustainable development. Video Abstract Read the transcript Watch the video on Vimeo © 2022 Taylor&Francis Group, LLC
为了论证可持续性转向,我指出它需要比物质动机更强大的动机。正如布达佩斯长期可持续发展中心的95条论纲所指出的那样,可持续发展需要一个全面的、以生命为中心的、以社区为中心的和以自然为中心的世界观,现在科学和哲学条件已经成熟。我介绍了全面的生命原则,使我们能够充分了解理性决策,以平衡和更包容的世界观来完成唯物主义,使其与生命原则和理性原则保持一致,使我们的决策与长期可持续发展的要求保持一致。视频摘要阅读文本观看视频在Vimeo©2022泰勒和弗朗西斯集团,有限责任公司
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引用次数: 0
Post-Covid 19 World covid - 19后的世界
Pub Date : 2022-08-24 DOI: 10.1080/02604027.2022.2112776
Muhammad Fahad Anwar
Abstract As the world struggles to contain the Covid-19 pandemic, one thing is becoming clear: the world after the outbreak will be entirely different politically, socially, economically, and health-wise. No one will emerge from this crisis without suffering some loss. Previous threats to individual and social liberties were ineffective in changing our way of life, but now this vital asset of our civilization is in grave danger. The influential countries will redraw a new international order in the post-Covid-19 world, taking into account the lessons learned in coping with the current pandemic. The position of international organizations will be scrutinized as well. Low GDP growth, high debt, and reliance on oil and basic technology would make it difficult for developing countries to sustain independent foreign policies. In education, e-governance, commerce, and artificial intelligence; IT will play a significant role in all aspects of life. Monitoring of people with tracking devices will run counter to human rights issued in the name of security and protection. The tourism industry will continue to thrive, but visa requirements will be tightened. Covid-19 is teaching a valuable lesson. Survival of the fittest would not work in the march of civilization. Even if we have to bear them on our backs, we must accompany the poor and helpless.
在全球努力遏制新冠肺炎大流行之际,有一件事变得越来越清楚:疫情爆发后的世界在政治、社会、经济和健康方面将完全不同。没有人能安然度过这场危机而不遭受一些损失。以前对个人和社会自由的威胁在改变我们的生活方式方面是无效的,但现在,我们文明的这一重要资产正处于严重危险之中。有影响力的国家将根据应对当前大流行的经验教训,重新规划新冠肺炎后世界的国际秩序。国际组织的立场也将受到审查。低GDP增长、高债务以及对石油和基础技术的依赖将使发展中国家难以维持独立的外交政策。在教育、电子政务、商业和人工智能领域;IT将在生活的各个方面发挥重要作用。用追踪设备对人进行监控,是与以安全和保护为名的人权背道而驰的。旅游业将继续蓬勃发展,但签证要求将会收紧。Covid-19正在给我们上宝贵的一课。在文明的进程中,适者生存是行不通的。即使我们要把他们背在背上,我们也要陪伴那些贫穷无助的人。
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引用次数: 2
Ecological Value Creation: A Novel Economic Paradigm of Interactions in Business Ecosystems 生态价值创造:商业生态系统中相互作用的新经济范式
Pub Date : 2022-08-24 DOI: 10.1080/02604027.2022.2094196
R. Saeedi
Abstract The modern economic paradigm is based on a business networking system developed through the capabilities and features of information technology. The prominent weakness of a supply/value chain is reflected in the networking system of manufacturing firms. Ecology facilitates the networking processes of businesses, especially business ecosystems. It also introduces the cooperation and competition of manufacturing companies in addition to co-creation with customers and other partners within the framework of ecological values. The interactions of organizational ecosystems result in ecological values for extracting ideas and demands from clients and other members of the network. Therefore, different views can be stored, categorized, and analyzed. Instead of eliminating rivals, corporations replace mere competition with cooperation and competition (coopetition); thus, the customer will be regarded as a resource for creating collaborative ideas and products instead of the means to make a further profit. Although the benefits of ICT are evident, the dark web issues and violations of user privacy require comprehensive and international decisions and standards formulated by political authorities.
现代经济范式是以商业网络系统为基础,通过信息技术的能力和特点发展起来的。供应/价值链的突出弱点反映在制造企业的网络系统上。生态促进了企业的网络化进程,尤其是商业生态系统。它还介绍了制造企业除了与客户和其他合作伙伴在生态价值框架内共同创造之外的合作与竞争。组织生态系统的相互作用产生了从客户和网络其他成员那里提取想法和需求的生态价值。因此,可以存储、分类和分析不同的视图。企业不是消灭竞争对手,而是用合作和竞争(合作)取代单纯的竞争;因此,客户将被视为创造协作想法和产品的资源,而不是获得进一步利润的手段。虽然信息通信技术的好处显而易见,但暗网问题和对用户隐私的侵犯需要政治当局制定全面的国际决策和标准。
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引用次数: 1
Review: Intercultural Modes of Philosophy, I: Principles to Guide Philosophical Community By Eli Kramer 回顾:哲学的跨文化模式,I:指导哲学共同体的原则,作者:Eli Kramer
Pub Date : 2022-08-18 DOI: 10.1080/02604027.2022.2050343
M. D. Segall
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引用次数: 0
期刊
World futures review
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