Pub Date : 2021-10-20DOI: 10.29117/quarfe.2021.0200
Mohamed Ali, George Y. Jabbour, M. Amara
Sports the travel industry is recognized as movement that includes either watching or taking part in a game while staying outside of the sightseers' typical environmental factors. Major games, like the football, Olympic Games and rugby competitions, have developed into solid the travel industry attracts and of themselves, contributing altogether to the host objective's travel industry profile. Major Sports event and tourism are intertwined and mutually beneficial. Qatar has host many of mega sport event and next year will host FIFA World Cup 2022. Urban regeneration is one of the benefits of mega event in Qatar. The purpose of this study is to analyze West Bay North Beach Project development that has been launched in April 2021. A total of 15 Arabic and English press content were collected from different websites. • 12 beaches operate by hotels in one area. • Project contains three phases: First phase includes open beach number 7 to beach number 12, which are now open. • Second phase contains beaches number 1 to 3 and beach number 6 and will be open in second quartiles of 2021. Third phase includes beaches number 4 and 5, and it will be available in 2023. • Length of two-kilometer cycle path. • Walkway of 1.5 km length and 8 meters width. • Access public transit across 36 stations, with buses running every 12 minutes from 6 a.m. to 9 p.m. The North Beach Project in West Bay is planned to become a major new sport tourist attraction. An exceptional tourist attraction in Doha Downtown by building up a interconnected organization of the general population and business exercises, associating it to the encompassing regions through open transportation, person on foot ways, and cycling paths from the Corniche to Lusail. The limitation of the study is a few information has been published about the project.
{"title":"The Development of Urban to Support Sport Tourism in Qatar, A Case Study: West Bay North Beach","authors":"Mohamed Ali, George Y. Jabbour, M. Amara","doi":"10.29117/quarfe.2021.0200","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29117/quarfe.2021.0200","url":null,"abstract":"Sports the travel industry is recognized as movement that includes either watching or taking part in a game while staying outside of the sightseers' typical environmental factors. Major games, like the football, Olympic Games and rugby competitions, have developed into solid the travel industry attracts and of themselves, contributing altogether to the host objective's travel industry profile. Major Sports event and tourism are intertwined and mutually beneficial. Qatar has host many of mega sport event and next year will host FIFA World Cup 2022. Urban regeneration is one of the benefits of mega event in Qatar. The purpose of this study is to analyze West Bay North Beach Project development that has been launched in April 2021. A total of 15 Arabic and English press content were collected from different websites. • 12 beaches operate by hotels in one area. • Project contains three phases: First phase includes open beach number 7 to beach number 12, which are now open. • Second phase contains beaches number 1 to 3 and beach number 6 and will be open in second quartiles of 2021. Third phase includes beaches number 4 and 5, and it will be available in 2023. • Length of two-kilometer cycle path. • Walkway of 1.5 km length and 8 meters width. • Access public transit across 36 stations, with buses running every 12 minutes from 6 a.m. to 9 p.m. The North Beach Project in West Bay is planned to become a major new sport tourist attraction. An exceptional tourist attraction in Doha Downtown by building up a interconnected organization of the general population and business exercises, associating it to the encompassing regions through open transportation, person on foot ways, and cycling paths from the Corniche to Lusail. The limitation of the study is a few information has been published about the project.","PeriodicalId":9295,"journal":{"name":"Building Resilience at Universities: Role of Innovation and Entrepreneurship","volume":"103 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83037027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-10-20DOI: 10.29117/quarfe.2021.0120
Suad Ibrahim Huseen, Ola Khaled Elakel, A. Awaisu, Mohamed Izham Mohamed Ibrahim
Background: Qatar is facing an increased incidence of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). CVDs research is one of the country's priority research areas according to Qatar National Research Funds (QNRF) and Qatar University research roadmaps. Tremendous amount of investment and funding has been dedicated to this area. Study objective: This bibliometric analysis study aimed to provide a quantitative and qualitative description of CVD-related research in Qatar over the last 20 years. Method: Literature search was conducted through Scopus, PubMed, Web of Science, and Cochrane. Research published between 2000 and 2020 were included. A preliminary analysis was done for the 534 documents published in the period between 2018 - 2020. Results: There was about a 42% increase in publications from 2018 to 2020. Almost half of the publications (48%) were published in first quartile ranked journals (Q1). Stroke was the main covered research area. Approximately 44% of the publications had a main author from a Qatari affiliation, and 56% of the Qatari funded publication received the grants from QNRF. Conclusion: This study will serve as a tool for better allocation of funding and grants in CVD-related research. Upon the completion of the study, we will be able to visualize more clearly and make a conclusion about CVD-related research in Qatar.
背景:卡塔尔正面临心血管疾病(cvd)发病率上升的问题。根据卡塔尔国家研究基金(QNRF)和卡塔尔大学的研究路线图,心血管疾病研究是该国的优先研究领域之一。在这个领域投入了大量的投资和资金。研究目的:本文献计量学分析研究旨在对卡塔尔过去20年的心血管疾病相关研究进行定量和定性描述。方法:通过Scopus、PubMed、Web of Science、Cochrane进行文献检索。2000年至2020年间发表的研究也包括在内。对2018年至2020年期间公布的534份文件进行了初步分析。结果:从2018年到2020年,论文发表量增长了约42%。几乎一半的出版物(48%)发表在排名前四分位数的期刊上(Q1)。卒中是主要的研究领域。大约44%的出版物的主要作者来自卡塔尔,56%的卡塔尔资助出版物获得了卡塔尔国家基金会的资助。结论:本研究将为更好地分配cvd相关研究的资金和资助提供工具。在研究完成后,我们将能够更清晰地看到并得出卡塔尔cvd相关研究的结论。
{"title":"Bibliometric Analysis of Scholarly Output on Cardiovascular Disease- Related Research in Qatar: A Preliminary Analysis","authors":"Suad Ibrahim Huseen, Ola Khaled Elakel, A. Awaisu, Mohamed Izham Mohamed Ibrahim","doi":"10.29117/quarfe.2021.0120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29117/quarfe.2021.0120","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Qatar is facing an increased incidence of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). CVDs research is one of the country's priority research areas according to Qatar National Research Funds (QNRF) and Qatar University research roadmaps. Tremendous amount of investment and funding has been dedicated to this area. Study objective: This bibliometric analysis study aimed to provide a quantitative and qualitative description of CVD-related research in Qatar over the last 20 years. Method: Literature search was conducted through Scopus, PubMed, Web of Science, and Cochrane. Research published between 2000 and 2020 were included. A preliminary analysis was done for the 534 documents published in the period between 2018 - 2020. Results: There was about a 42% increase in publications from 2018 to 2020. Almost half of the publications (48%) were published in first quartile ranked journals (Q1). Stroke was the main covered research area. Approximately 44% of the publications had a main author from a Qatari affiliation, and 56% of the Qatari funded publication received the grants from QNRF. Conclusion: This study will serve as a tool for better allocation of funding and grants in CVD-related research. Upon the completion of the study, we will be able to visualize more clearly and make a conclusion about CVD-related research in Qatar.","PeriodicalId":9295,"journal":{"name":"Building Resilience at Universities: Role of Innovation and Entrepreneurship","volume":"59 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87927450","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-10-20DOI: 10.29117/quarfe.2021.0192
ميسون إسماعيل أبوحمده
هدفت الدراسة إلى الكشف عن التعاون والشراكة بين البيت والمدرسة في المجتمع القطري لأسر الأطفال من ذوي الإعاقة، وفق المبادئ السبعة للتعاون ومعرفة مدى رضا أولياء الأمور نحو الخدمات المقدمة لأبنائهم من ذوي الإعاقة، ومدى التزام المدرسة في تجسير التعاون مع أولياء أمور ذوي الإعاقة لدى عينة بلغت (10) من آباء وأمهات أطفال من ذوي الإعاقة، بالإضافة إلى مقابلة مع اختصاصي الدعم. استخدمت الباحثة مقياس التعاون، ومقياس المقابلة المقنن. وقد استخدم في البحث المنهج الكمي والكيفي، وقد أظهرت نتائج الدراسة أن هناك توافقًا لدى الأهل واختصاصي الدعم في عدد من النقاط، منها: التواصل والاحترام والالتزام والثقة والمساواة والدفاع عن حقوق الطفل، والتزام تام في المبادئ السبعة للتعاون.
{"title":"الشراكة والتعاون بين البيت والمدرسة في المجتمع القطري","authors":"ميسون إسماعيل أبوحمده","doi":"10.29117/quarfe.2021.0192","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29117/quarfe.2021.0192","url":null,"abstract":"هدفت الدراسة إلى الكشف عن التعاون والشراكة بين البيت والمدرسة في المجتمع القطري لأسر الأطفال من ذوي الإعاقة، وفق المبادئ السبعة للتعاون ومعرفة مدى رضا أولياء الأمور نحو الخدمات المقدمة لأبنائهم من ذوي الإعاقة، ومدى التزام المدرسة في تجسير التعاون مع أولياء أمور ذوي الإعاقة لدى عينة بلغت (10) من آباء وأمهات أطفال من ذوي الإعاقة، بالإضافة إلى مقابلة مع اختصاصي الدعم. استخدمت الباحثة مقياس التعاون، ومقياس المقابلة المقنن. وقد استخدم في البحث المنهج الكمي والكيفي، وقد أظهرت نتائج الدراسة أن هناك توافقًا لدى الأهل واختصاصي الدعم في عدد من النقاط، منها: التواصل والاحترام والالتزام والثقة والمساواة والدفاع عن حقوق الطفل، والتزام تام في المبادئ السبعة للتعاون.","PeriodicalId":9295,"journal":{"name":"Building Resilience at Universities: Role of Innovation and Entrepreneurship","volume":"95 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89152049","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-10-20DOI: 10.29117/quarfe.2021.0205
Omar Ghonim, D. Muley, Mohamed Kharbeche, Yousef Mohamed, Ahmed Madkoor
Crashes involving pedestrians are a major concern for authorities in many developed and developing countries. To refrain pedestrians from illegal or unsafe road behavior, authorities introduced three pedestrian penalties in the State of Qatar from August 2019. This paper assesses the awareness, perception, and adaptive intentions of the new amendment to the pedestrians’ law. A questionnaire survey, designed in three languages, was distributed online using Qatar University contacts and Twitter account of the General Directorate of Traffic at the Ministry of Interior, State of Qatar. A sample of 521 complete responses was obtained and used for statistical analysis. The results indicated that only 32 % of the respondents were aware of the law amendment before taking this survey. Further, the higher score for perception, adaptive intentions and awareness showed that the respondents were aware of the risks and the law amendment will have a positive effect on their behavior on road as pedestrians. The outcomes of the analysis show the efficacy of the law amendment. However, the actual behavior changes need to be studied by analyzing the pedestrian crash data and conducting a before and after study. Moreover, the study of the effects on pedestrians’ behavior, through empirical observations, is proposed to get insight into actual behaviors after law amendment as a part of future work on the topic.
{"title":"Effect of Pedestrian Penalty on Pedestrian Behavior in Qatar","authors":"Omar Ghonim, D. Muley, Mohamed Kharbeche, Yousef Mohamed, Ahmed Madkoor","doi":"10.29117/quarfe.2021.0205","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29117/quarfe.2021.0205","url":null,"abstract":"Crashes involving pedestrians are a major concern for authorities in many developed and developing countries. To refrain pedestrians from illegal or unsafe road behavior, authorities introduced three pedestrian penalties in the State of Qatar from August 2019. This paper assesses the awareness, perception, and adaptive intentions of the new amendment to the pedestrians’ law. A questionnaire survey, designed in three languages, was distributed online using Qatar University contacts and Twitter account of the General Directorate of Traffic at the Ministry of Interior, State of Qatar. A sample of 521 complete responses was obtained and used for statistical analysis. The results indicated that only 32 % of the respondents were aware of the law amendment before taking this survey. Further, the higher score for perception, adaptive intentions and awareness showed that the respondents were aware of the risks and the law amendment will have a positive effect on their behavior on road as pedestrians. The outcomes of the analysis show the efficacy of the law amendment. However, the actual behavior changes need to be studied by analyzing the pedestrian crash data and conducting a before and after study. Moreover, the study of the effects on pedestrians’ behavior, through empirical observations, is proposed to get insight into actual behaviors after law amendment as a part of future work on the topic.","PeriodicalId":9295,"journal":{"name":"Building Resilience at Universities: Role of Innovation and Entrepreneurship","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78295924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-10-20DOI: 10.29117/quarfe.2021.0077
Nithusha Kallingal, K. K. Sadasivuni, I. Bahadur, H. Yalcin, A. Al-Busaidi, H. Ouakad, S. Al-Maadeed
The exhaled breath volatile organic compounds (VOC’s) represent a biosignature with the potential to identify and describe heart failure diseases. Exhaled Breath biomarkers-based diagnosis of heart diseases may be easier and earlier detection than other available techniques. So, this is a review of combining both exhaled breath analysis with cost effective colorimetry technology to detect biomarkers for heart failure diseases. We also studied the effectiveness of biomarker trimethyl amine for cardiovascular diseases detection.
{"title":"Colorimetry-based Detection of Exhaled Breath Biomarkers for Predicting Heart Failure","authors":"Nithusha Kallingal, K. K. Sadasivuni, I. Bahadur, H. Yalcin, A. Al-Busaidi, H. Ouakad, S. Al-Maadeed","doi":"10.29117/quarfe.2021.0077","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29117/quarfe.2021.0077","url":null,"abstract":"The exhaled breath volatile organic compounds (VOC’s) represent a biosignature with the potential to identify and describe heart failure diseases. Exhaled Breath biomarkers-based diagnosis of heart diseases may be easier and earlier detection than other available techniques. So, this is a review of combining both exhaled breath analysis with cost effective colorimetry technology to detect biomarkers for heart failure diseases. We also studied the effectiveness of biomarker trimethyl amine for cardiovascular diseases detection.","PeriodicalId":9295,"journal":{"name":"Building Resilience at Universities: Role of Innovation and Entrepreneurship","volume":"62 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74364079","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-10-20DOI: 10.29117/quarfe.2021.0045
Buzaina Moossa, J. Abraham, R. Kahraman, Siham Al Qaradawi, Rana Abdul Shakoor
Research into the development of novel cathode materials for energy storage applications is progressing at a rapid rate to meet the ever-growing demands of modern society. Amongst various options, batteries are playing a vital role to replace conventional energy sources such as fossil fuels with green technologies. Among various battery technologies, lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) have been well explored and have succeeded in being adjusted with find many commercial applications. At the same time, as an alternative to LIBs, Sodium-Ion Batteries (SIBs) are also gaining popularity due to the presence of Sodium (Na) in abundance and its similar electrochemical characteristics with lithium (Li). However, SIBs are suffering from many challenges such as slow ionic movement, instability in different phases, and low energy density, etc. Many strategies in the literature have been proposed to address the aforementioned challenges of SIBs. Among them, the substitution of Na with Li to form hybrid cathode materials has turned out to be quite promising. The present work aims to investigate the effect of Na substitution with Li in a pyrophosphate framework. Towards this direction, Na(2-x) LixFeP2O7 (x=0,0.6) hybrid cathode materials were synthesized, and their structural, thermal, and electrochemical properties were studied. It is noticed that the incorporation of Li in the triclinic structure of Na2FeP2O7 has a significant effect on its thermal and electrochemical performance. This study can be considered as a baseline to develop some other pyrophosphate-based high-performance hybrid cathode materials.
{"title":"Synthesis & Performance Evaluation of Hybrid Cathode Materials for Energy Storage","authors":"Buzaina Moossa, J. Abraham, R. Kahraman, Siham Al Qaradawi, Rana Abdul Shakoor","doi":"10.29117/quarfe.2021.0045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29117/quarfe.2021.0045","url":null,"abstract":"Research into the development of novel cathode materials for energy storage applications is progressing at a rapid rate to meet the ever-growing demands of modern society. Amongst various options, batteries are playing a vital role to replace conventional energy sources such as fossil fuels with green technologies. Among various battery technologies, lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) have been well explored and have succeeded in being adjusted with find many commercial applications. At the same time, as an alternative to LIBs, Sodium-Ion Batteries (SIBs) are also gaining popularity due to the presence of Sodium (Na) in abundance and its similar electrochemical characteristics with lithium (Li). However, SIBs are suffering from many challenges such as slow ionic movement, instability in different phases, and low energy density, etc. Many strategies in the literature have been proposed to address the aforementioned challenges of SIBs. Among them, the substitution of Na with Li to form hybrid cathode materials has turned out to be quite promising. The present work aims to investigate the effect of Na substitution with Li in a pyrophosphate framework. Towards this direction, Na(2-x) LixFeP2O7 (x=0,0.6) hybrid cathode materials were synthesized, and their structural, thermal, and electrochemical properties were studied. It is noticed that the incorporation of Li in the triclinic structure of Na2FeP2O7 has a significant effect on its thermal and electrochemical performance. This study can be considered as a baseline to develop some other pyrophosphate-based high-performance hybrid cathode materials.","PeriodicalId":9295,"journal":{"name":"Building Resilience at Universities: Role of Innovation and Entrepreneurship","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74407447","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-10-20DOI: 10.29117/quarfe.2021.0195
فاطمة محمد البوعينين, عالية سالم المري
هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى التعرف على مدى تطبيق المشاركة التعاونية بين معلمي التربية الخاصة وأسر الأطفال من ذوي الإعاقة، من خلال معرفة ترتيب مبادئ التعاون لدى أسر ذوي الإعاقة ومعلمي التربية الخاصة ومن ثم مقارنتها، ومعرفة مدى رضا أسر ذوي الإعاقة للكفاءة المهنية والتواصل لمعلمي التربية الخاصة وانعكاسها في تعزيز المشاركة التعاونية، أما في الجانب التطبيقي؛ فقد سعت الدراسة إلى مقارنة النتائج بين درجات مقياس التعاون والكفاءة المهنية والتواصل، والربط بينها وأثرها على فاعلية التعاون في مدارس المجتمع القطري، ثم الاستفادة من هذه النتائج للوصول إلى المقترحات والتوصيات التي من الممكن أن تسهم في تعزيز المشاركة التعاونية بين معلمي التربية الخاصة وأسر الأطفال من ذوي الإعاقة. تكونت عينة الدراسة من أربع عشرة من أسر الأطفال ذوي الإعاقة المسجلين في مدرسة حكومية (مركز دمج) في دولة قطر. وطبقت الباحثتان مقياس الشراكة من إعداد خليفة (2018) المكون من (46) سؤالا، كما تم إجراء مقابلة مع معلمة التربية الخاصة. واستخدمت الباحثتان المنهج الكمي والكيفي. خلصت الدراسة إلى أن ترتيب مبادئ التعاون اختلفت لدى أسر ذوي الإعاقة، بينما كان ترتيبها متساويًا لدى معلمي التربية الخاصة، ولكن عند المقارنة بين نتائج الطرفين تبين أن الكفاءة المهنية والاتصال احتلتا المرتبة الأخير من مبادئ التعاون لدى أسر الأطفال ذوي الإعاقة مقارنة بترتيبها المتكافئ لدى معلمة التربية الخاصة؛ بما يشير إلى أن هناك تأثيرات على المشاركة التعاونية بين الطرفين مما يحول دون المشاركة التعاونية الفعالة؛ لذا من المهم بناء شراكة فعالة تساعد أسر الأطفال ذوي الإعاقة لمساعدتهم وتمكينهم من التعامل بشكل أفضل مع أطفالهم.
{"title":"المشاركة التعاونية بين معلمي التربية الخاصة وأسر طلاب ذوي الإعاقة","authors":"فاطمة محمد البوعينين, عالية سالم المري","doi":"10.29117/quarfe.2021.0195","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29117/quarfe.2021.0195","url":null,"abstract":"هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى التعرف على مدى تطبيق المشاركة التعاونية بين معلمي التربية الخاصة وأسر الأطفال من ذوي الإعاقة، من خلال معرفة ترتيب مبادئ التعاون لدى أسر ذوي الإعاقة ومعلمي التربية الخاصة ومن ثم مقارنتها، ومعرفة مدى رضا أسر ذوي الإعاقة للكفاءة المهنية والتواصل لمعلمي التربية الخاصة وانعكاسها في تعزيز المشاركة التعاونية، أما في الجانب التطبيقي؛ فقد سعت الدراسة إلى مقارنة النتائج بين درجات مقياس التعاون والكفاءة المهنية والتواصل، والربط بينها وأثرها على فاعلية التعاون في مدارس المجتمع القطري، ثم الاستفادة من هذه النتائج للوصول إلى المقترحات والتوصيات التي من الممكن أن تسهم في تعزيز المشاركة التعاونية بين معلمي التربية الخاصة وأسر الأطفال من ذوي الإعاقة. تكونت عينة الدراسة من أربع عشرة من أسر الأطفال ذوي الإعاقة المسجلين في مدرسة حكومية (مركز دمج) في دولة قطر. وطبقت الباحثتان مقياس الشراكة من إعداد خليفة (2018) المكون من (46) سؤالا، كما تم إجراء مقابلة مع معلمة التربية الخاصة. واستخدمت الباحثتان المنهج الكمي والكيفي. خلصت الدراسة إلى أن ترتيب مبادئ التعاون اختلفت لدى أسر ذوي الإعاقة، بينما كان ترتيبها متساويًا لدى معلمي التربية الخاصة، ولكن عند المقارنة بين نتائج الطرفين تبين أن الكفاءة المهنية والاتصال احتلتا المرتبة الأخير من مبادئ التعاون لدى أسر الأطفال ذوي الإعاقة مقارنة بترتيبها المتكافئ لدى معلمة التربية الخاصة؛ بما يشير إلى أن هناك تأثيرات على المشاركة التعاونية بين الطرفين مما يحول دون المشاركة التعاونية الفعالة؛ لذا من المهم بناء شراكة فعالة تساعد أسر الأطفال ذوي الإعاقة لمساعدتهم وتمكينهم من التعامل بشكل أفضل مع أطفالهم.","PeriodicalId":9295,"journal":{"name":"Building Resilience at Universities: Role of Innovation and Entrepreneurship","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80373785","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-10-20DOI: 10.29117/quarfe.2021.0196
جواهر حسن الظاهري
هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى التّعرف على واقع التّعاون بين أسر ذوي الإعاقة واختصاصي التّربية الخاصة في المدارس التخصصية في قطر، وكيف يؤثر تطبيق مبادئ التعاون السبعة في دعم هذا التّعاون والمشاركة الوالدية في المدرسة ومؤسسات المجتمع الأخرى، بالإضافة إلى معرفة أبعاد هذه المشاركة ومدى فاعليتها على جودة برامج التربية الخاصة المقدمة لأبنائهم. وقد اتبعت الدراسة المنهج الكمي والكيفي للإجابة عن تساؤلاتها، كما استخدمت الباحثة مقياسي التعاون والقبول والرفض الوالدي لخليفة (2007)، ومقياس المقابلة المقننة؛ حيث تم إجراء مقابلة مع الأخصائي النفسي في مجمع التربية السمعية للبنات، وتكونت عينة الدراسة من خمس عائلات من أُسر لديهم أطفال من ذوي الإعاقة، وقد اشتملت العينة على (5) آباء و(5) أمهات من أُسر مختلفة من المجتمع القطري. أظهرت نتائج تحليل استبيان المشاركة الوالدية أن مبدأ التّواصل يأتي في المقدمة؛ حيث حصل على المرتبة الأولى بنسبة 94.8%. وجاء التّواصل الاجتماعي في المرتبة الثانية حيث بلغ 94.5%، أما بالنسبة إلى مبدأ حقوق الأسرة فقد حصل على المرتبة الثالثة بنسبة بلغت 91%، ثم جاء مبدأ الكفاءة المهنية في المرتبة الرابعة بنسبة بلغت 90.5%، بينما يحتل مبدأ الاحترام المرتبة الخامسة بنسبة 90%، في حين حصل مبدأ الدفاع عن حقوق الطفل على المرتبة السادسة بنسبة 90%، ويأتي مبدأ المساواة في المرتبة السابعة بنسبة مقدارها 85%، ثم مبدأ الثقة في المرتبة الثامنة بنسبة بلغت 82%، في حين جاءت أقل النسب من نصيب مبدأ الالتزام حيث احتل المرتبة التاسعة بنسبة بلغت 81 %.
{"title":"مدى تطبيق مبادئ التّعاون بين أُسر ذوي الإعاقة واختصاصي التّربية الخاصة في المدارس التخصصية في دولة قطر","authors":"جواهر حسن الظاهري","doi":"10.29117/quarfe.2021.0196","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29117/quarfe.2021.0196","url":null,"abstract":"هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى التّعرف على واقع التّعاون بين أسر ذوي الإعاقة واختصاصي التّربية الخاصة في المدارس التخصصية في قطر، وكيف يؤثر تطبيق مبادئ التعاون السبعة في دعم هذا التّعاون والمشاركة الوالدية في المدرسة ومؤسسات المجتمع الأخرى، بالإضافة إلى معرفة أبعاد هذه المشاركة ومدى فاعليتها على جودة برامج التربية الخاصة المقدمة لأبنائهم. وقد اتبعت الدراسة المنهج الكمي والكيفي للإجابة عن تساؤلاتها، كما استخدمت الباحثة مقياسي التعاون والقبول والرفض الوالدي لخليفة (2007)، ومقياس المقابلة المقننة؛ حيث تم إجراء مقابلة مع الأخصائي النفسي في مجمع التربية السمعية للبنات، وتكونت عينة الدراسة من خمس عائلات من أُسر لديهم أطفال من ذوي الإعاقة، وقد اشتملت العينة على (5) آباء و(5) أمهات من أُسر مختلفة من المجتمع القطري. أظهرت نتائج تحليل استبيان المشاركة الوالدية أن مبدأ التّواصل يأتي في المقدمة؛ حيث حصل على المرتبة الأولى بنسبة 94.8%. وجاء التّواصل الاجتماعي في المرتبة الثانية حيث بلغ 94.5%، أما بالنسبة إلى مبدأ حقوق الأسرة فقد حصل على المرتبة الثالثة بنسبة بلغت 91%، ثم جاء مبدأ الكفاءة المهنية في المرتبة الرابعة بنسبة بلغت 90.5%، بينما يحتل مبدأ الاحترام المرتبة الخامسة بنسبة 90%، في حين حصل مبدأ الدفاع عن حقوق الطفل على المرتبة السادسة بنسبة 90%، ويأتي مبدأ المساواة في المرتبة السابعة بنسبة مقدارها 85%، ثم مبدأ الثقة في المرتبة الثامنة بنسبة بلغت 82%، في حين جاءت أقل النسب من نصيب مبدأ الالتزام حيث احتل المرتبة التاسعة بنسبة بلغت 81 %.","PeriodicalId":9295,"journal":{"name":"Building Resilience at Universities: Role of Innovation and Entrepreneurship","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81145498","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-10-20DOI: 10.29117/quarfe.2021.0011
T. Karanisa, A. Ouammi, H. Hamdi, I. Saadaoui, Noora Fetais, S. Sayadi
Demographic explosion, climate change, urbanization, change of life quality, and food demand have put extra pressure on Food, Energy, Water, and Waste (FEWW) resources.A special focus has been placed on university campuses as they are representative urban communities with a substantial need for food, energy, and water and they generate waste. Furthermore, universities can be models for the community as they can apply and disseminate new ideas. The case study of the Qatar University via the Doha Living Lab (DLL) generates ideas and gives solutions to the FEWW Nexus through urban agriculture practices adopted to the climatic conditions of Qatar. The DLL follows the M-NEX Design method consisting of three steps: Design Development, Design Evaluation, and Implementation by engaging stakeholders and the local community. The areas of the DLL increase food production on the campus while minimizing the use of energy and water, enhance biodiversity as well as soil quality by valorizing food waste. The carbon footprint of DLL is reduced by 2% when the same quantity of food is produced locally than imported. This applies when 75% of the energy needs come from renewable sources, 75% of the needed animal feed comes from bio waste, and finally, when novel greenhouse technologies are utilized with low energy consumption. According to the research results, the FEWW Nexus and food production on campus can be sustainable in terms of low carbon footprint with minimal resource use, use of renewable energy sources, and food waste valorization.
人口爆炸、气候变化、城市化、生活质量变化和粮食需求给粮食、能源、水和废物(few - w)资源带来了额外的压力。特别关注的是大学校园,因为它们是具有代表性的城市社区,对食物、能源和水有大量需求,而且它们产生废物。此外,大学可以成为社区的榜样,因为它们可以应用和传播新思想。卡塔尔大学通过多哈生活实验室(DLL)的案例研究产生了想法,并通过适应卡塔尔气候条件的城市农业实践为few - ww Nexus提供了解决方案。DLL遵循M-NEX设计方法,该方法由三个步骤组成:设计开发、设计评估和通过利益相关者和当地社区参与实施。DLL的区域增加了校园内的粮食产量,同时最大限度地减少了能源和水的使用,通过对食物浪费进行评估,提高了生物多样性和土壤质量。与进口食品相比,在本地生产相同数量的食品,DLL的碳足迹减少了2%。这适用于75%的能源需求来自可再生能源,75%的动物饲料需求来自生物废物,最后,当使用低能耗的新型温室技术时。根据研究结果,从低碳足迹、最小的资源使用、可再生能源的使用和食物垃圾的价值化方面来看,校园内的few - w Nexus和食品生产是可持续的。
{"title":"A Design-led FEWW Nexus Approach for Qatar University","authors":"T. Karanisa, A. Ouammi, H. Hamdi, I. Saadaoui, Noora Fetais, S. Sayadi","doi":"10.29117/quarfe.2021.0011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29117/quarfe.2021.0011","url":null,"abstract":"Demographic explosion, climate change, urbanization, change of life quality, and food demand have put extra pressure on Food, Energy, Water, and Waste (FEWW) resources.A special focus has been placed on university campuses as they are representative urban communities with a substantial need for food, energy, and water and they generate waste. Furthermore, universities can be models for the community as they can apply and disseminate new ideas. The case study of the Qatar University via the Doha Living Lab (DLL) generates ideas and gives solutions to the FEWW Nexus through urban agriculture practices adopted to the climatic conditions of Qatar. The DLL follows the M-NEX Design method consisting of three steps: Design Development, Design Evaluation, and Implementation by engaging stakeholders and the local community. The areas of the DLL increase food production on the campus while minimizing the use of energy and water, enhance biodiversity as well as soil quality by valorizing food waste. The carbon footprint of DLL is reduced by 2% when the same quantity of food is produced locally than imported. This applies when 75% of the energy needs come from renewable sources, 75% of the needed animal feed comes from bio waste, and finally, when novel greenhouse technologies are utilized with low energy consumption. According to the research results, the FEWW Nexus and food production on campus can be sustainable in terms of low carbon footprint with minimal resource use, use of renewable energy sources, and food waste valorization.","PeriodicalId":9295,"journal":{"name":"Building Resilience at Universities: Role of Innovation and Entrepreneurship","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86256710","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-10-20DOI: 10.29117/quarfe.2021.0030
A. Mohammed, Fazle Rakib, I. S. Al-Ansari, Y. S. Hûsrevoğlu, O. Yigiterhan, I. Al-maslamani, Vethamony Ponnumony
The oceanographic data collected along a transect in the Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) of Qatar during late summer (September 2014) and winter (January 2015) have been analyzed to investigate the spatial and temporal variability of hydrography and biogeochemistry. The study reveals that stratification is dominant in the deep-water regions during September, with a vertical variation of around 9 °C from surface to bottom. However, the water column remains in homogeneity during January due to strong wind mixing and surface cooling. The dissolved oxygen (DO) in the upper layer of the EEZ is on a reasonable range in both the seasons, while they gradually decrease with respect to depth in the mid and bottom layers during January. This leads to hypoxic conditions in summer. Chlorophyll-a (Chl-a ) is relatively high during summer in the offshore region, while that in the nearshore regions is very low. The variability in the physical and biogeochemical parameters has shown significant effects in primary productivity in the EEZ of Qatar.
{"title":"Variability of Physical and Biogeochemical Parameters in the Exclusive Economic Zone of Qatar","authors":"A. Mohammed, Fazle Rakib, I. S. Al-Ansari, Y. S. Hûsrevoğlu, O. Yigiterhan, I. Al-maslamani, Vethamony Ponnumony","doi":"10.29117/quarfe.2021.0030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29117/quarfe.2021.0030","url":null,"abstract":"The oceanographic data collected along a transect in the Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) of Qatar during late summer (September 2014) and winter (January 2015) have been analyzed to investigate the spatial and temporal variability of hydrography and biogeochemistry. The study reveals that stratification is dominant in the deep-water regions during September, with a vertical variation of around 9 °C from surface to bottom. However, the water column remains in homogeneity during January due to strong wind mixing and surface cooling. The dissolved oxygen (DO) in the upper layer of the EEZ is on a reasonable range in both the seasons, while they gradually decrease with respect to depth in the mid and bottom layers during January. This leads to hypoxic conditions in summer. Chlorophyll-a (Chl-a ) is relatively high during summer in the offshore region, while that in the nearshore regions is very low. The variability in the physical and biogeochemical parameters has shown significant effects in primary productivity in the EEZ of Qatar.","PeriodicalId":9295,"journal":{"name":"Building Resilience at Universities: Role of Innovation and Entrepreneurship","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75538395","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}