There has been a stellar rise in computational power since 2006 in part thanks to GPUs, yet today, we are as an intelligent species essentially singular. There are of course some other brainy species, like chimpanzees, dolphins, crows and octopuses, but if anything they only emphasize our unique position on Earth -- as animals richly gifted with self-awareness, language, abstract thought, art, mathematical capability, science, technology and so on. Many of us have staked our entire self-concept on the idea that to be human is to have a mind, and that minds are the unique province of humans. For those of us who are not religious, this could be interpreted as the last bastion of dualism. Our economic, legal and ethical systems are also implicitly built around this idea. Now, we're well along the road to really understanding the fundamental principles of how a mind can be built, and Moore's Law will put brain-scale computing within reach this decade. (We need to put some asterisks next to Moore's Law, since we are already running up against certain limits in computational scale using our present-day approaches, but I'll stand behind the broader statement.) In this talk I will discuss the relationships between engineered neurally inspired systems and brains today, between humans and machines tomorrow, and how these relationships will alter user interfaces, software and technology.
{"title":"Machine Intelligence and Human Intelligence","authors":"B. A. Y. Arcas","doi":"10.1145/2807442.2814655","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2807442.2814655","url":null,"abstract":"There has been a stellar rise in computational power since 2006 in part thanks to GPUs, yet today, we are as an intelligent species essentially singular. There are of course some other brainy species, like chimpanzees, dolphins, crows and octopuses, but if anything they only emphasize our unique position on Earth -- as animals richly gifted with self-awareness, language, abstract thought, art, mathematical capability, science, technology and so on. Many of us have staked our entire self-concept on the idea that to be human is to have a mind, and that minds are the unique province of humans. For those of us who are not religious, this could be interpreted as the last bastion of dualism. Our economic, legal and ethical systems are also implicitly built around this idea. Now, we're well along the road to really understanding the fundamental principles of how a mind can be built, and Moore's Law will put brain-scale computing within reach this decade. (We need to put some asterisks next to Moore's Law, since we are already running up against certain limits in computational scale using our present-day approaches, but I'll stand behind the broader statement.) In this talk I will discuss the relationships between engineered neurally inspired systems and brains today, between humans and machines tomorrow, and how these relationships will alter user interfaces, software and technology.","PeriodicalId":93361,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology. ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology","volume":"43 1","pages":"665"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90587401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
It is our pleasure to welcome you to the 27th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology (UIST), held from October 5-8th 2014, in Honolulu, Hawaii, USA. UIST is the premier forum for the presentation of research innovations in the software and technology of human-computer interfaces. Sponsored by ACM's special interest groups on computer-human interaction (SIGCHI) and computer graphics (SIGGRAPH), UIST brings together researchers and practitioners from many areas, including web and graphical interfaces, input and output devices, information visualization, sensing technologies, interactive displays, tabletop and tangible computing, interaction techniques, augmented and virtual reality, ubiquitous computing, fabrication, wearable and mobile computing, and computer supported cooperative work. UIST 2014 received a record 333 technical paper submissions from 34 countries. After a thorough review process, the 36-member program committee accepted 74 papers (22.2%). Each anonymous submission was first reviewed by three external reviewers, and a meta-review was provided by a program committee member. If any of the four reviewers deemed a submission to pass a rejection threshold, we asked the authors to submit a short rebuttal addressing the reviewers' concerns, and a second member of the program committee was asked to examine the paper, rebuttal, and reviews, and to provide their own meta-review. The program committee met in person in Toronto, Ontario, Canada on June 19th and 20th, 2014, to select which papers to invite for the program. Submissions were accepted only after the authors provided a final revision addressing the committee's comments. In addition to papers submitted directly, the symposium program includes two papers from the ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction journal (TOCHI), as well as 31 posters, 48 demonstrations, and 8 student presentations in the tenth annual Doctoral Symposium. Our program also features the sixth annual Student Innovation Contest. This year, there are 24 teams taking part in the contest, which is focused on household interfaces based on the Kinoma Create platform by Marvell. UIST 2014 will feature two keynote presentations. The opening keynote will be given by Mark Bolas (University of Southern California) on designing the user in the user interface. Bret Victor will deliver the closing keynote on the impact of dynamic media on representation of thought. Our community has been growing tremendously both in the number of submissions as well as attendees. For the first time, this year's program will be held in two parallel tracks. We hope that you will find our program interesting and thought-provoking and that UIST 2014 will provide you with a valuable opportunity to exchange results at the cutting edge of user interfaces research, to meet friends and colleagues, and to forge future collaborations with other researchers and practitioners from institutions around the world.
{"title":"Proceedings of the adjunct publication of the 27th annual ACM symposium on User interface software and technology, UIST 2014 Adjunct Volume, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA, October 5-8, 2014","authors":"Hrvoje Benko, Mira Dontcheva, Daniel J. Wigdor","doi":"10.1145/2658779","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2658779","url":null,"abstract":"It is our pleasure to welcome you to the 27th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology (UIST), held from October 5-8th 2014, in Honolulu, Hawaii, USA. \u0000 \u0000UIST is the premier forum for the presentation of research innovations in the software and technology of human-computer interfaces. Sponsored by ACM's special interest groups on computer-human interaction (SIGCHI) and computer graphics (SIGGRAPH), UIST brings together researchers and practitioners from many areas, including web and graphical interfaces, input and output devices, information visualization, sensing technologies, interactive displays, tabletop and tangible computing, interaction techniques, augmented and virtual reality, ubiquitous computing, fabrication, wearable and mobile computing, and computer supported cooperative work. \u0000 \u0000UIST 2014 received a record 333 technical paper submissions from 34 countries. After a thorough review process, the 36-member program committee accepted 74 papers (22.2%). Each anonymous submission was first reviewed by three external reviewers, and a meta-review was provided by a program committee member. If any of the four reviewers deemed a submission to pass a rejection threshold, we asked the authors to submit a short rebuttal addressing the reviewers' concerns, and a second member of the program committee was asked to examine the paper, rebuttal, and reviews, and to provide their own meta-review. The program committee met in person in Toronto, Ontario, Canada on June 19th and 20th, 2014, to select which papers to invite for the program. Submissions were accepted only after the authors provided a final revision addressing the committee's comments. \u0000 \u0000In addition to papers submitted directly, the symposium program includes two papers from the ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction journal (TOCHI), as well as 31 posters, 48 demonstrations, and 8 student presentations in the tenth annual Doctoral Symposium. Our program also features the sixth annual Student Innovation Contest. This year, there are 24 teams taking part in the contest, which is focused on household interfaces based on the Kinoma Create platform by Marvell. UIST 2014 will feature two keynote presentations. The opening keynote will be given by Mark Bolas (University of Southern California) on designing the user in the user interface. Bret Victor will deliver the closing keynote on the impact of dynamic media on representation of thought. \u0000 \u0000Our community has been growing tremendously both in the number of submissions as well as attendees. For the first time, this year's program will be held in two parallel tracks. We hope that you will find our program interesting and thought-provoking and that UIST 2014 will provide you with a valuable opportunity to exchange results at the cutting edge of user interfaces research, to meet friends and colleagues, and to forge future collaborations with other researchers and practitioners from institutions around the world.","PeriodicalId":93361,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology. ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88775343","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Back of device interaction is gaining popularity as an alternative input modality in mobile devices, however it is still unclear how the back of device is related to other interactions. My research explores the relationship between hand grip from the back of the device and other interactions. In order to investigate this relationship, I will use touch target application to study hand grip patterns, then analyse the correlation that exists between touch target and hand grip. Finally I will explore the possibilities offered when the relationship between the touch target and hand grip is established in a quantifiable way.
{"title":"Exploring back-of-device interaction","authors":"Mohammad Faizuddin Mohd Noor","doi":"10.1145/2508468.2508473","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2508468.2508473","url":null,"abstract":"Back of device interaction is gaining popularity as an alternative input modality in mobile devices, however it is still unclear how the back of device is related to other interactions. My research explores the relationship between hand grip from the back of the device and other interactions. In order to investigate this relationship, I will use touch target application to study hand grip patterns, then analyse the correlation that exists between touch target and hand grip. Finally I will explore the possibilities offered when the relationship between the touch target and hand grip is established in a quantifiable way.","PeriodicalId":93361,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology. ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology","volume":"24 1","pages":"45-48"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85109720","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nimesha Ranasinghe, A. Cheok, Hideaki Nii, Owen Noel Newton Fernando, G. Ponnampalam
{"title":"Digital taste for remote multisensory interactions","authors":"Nimesha Ranasinghe, A. Cheok, Hideaki Nii, Owen Noel Newton Fernando, G. Ponnampalam","doi":"10.1145/2046396.2046432","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2046396.2046432","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":93361,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology. ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology","volume":"91 1","pages":"79-80"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73026644","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nimesha Ranasinghe, A. Cheok, Hideaki Nii, Owen Noel Newton Fernando, G. Ponnampalam
{"title":"Digital taste interface","authors":"Nimesha Ranasinghe, A. Cheok, Hideaki Nii, Owen Noel Newton Fernando, G. Ponnampalam","doi":"10.1145/2046396.2046403","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2046396.2046403","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":93361,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology. ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology","volume":"41 1","pages":"11-12"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74446500","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
People often like to express their unique personalities, interests, and opinions. This poster explores new ways that allow a user to express her feelings in both physical and virtual settings. With our Tweeting Halo, we demonstrate how a wearable lightweight projector can be used for self-expression very much like a hairstyle, makeup or a T-shirt imprint. Our current prototype allows a user to post a message physically above their head and virtually on Twitter at the same time. We also explore simple ways that will allow physical followers of the Tweeting Halo user to easily become virtual followers by simply taking a snapshot of her projected tweet with a mobile device such as a camera phone. In this extended abstract we present our current prototype, and the results of a design critique we performed using it.
{"title":"Tweeting halo: clothing that tweets","authors":"Wai Shan Ng, E. Sharlin","doi":"10.1145/1866218.1866264","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1866218.1866264","url":null,"abstract":"People often like to express their unique personalities, interests, and opinions. This poster explores new ways that allow a user to express her feelings in both physical and virtual settings. With our Tweeting Halo, we demonstrate how a wearable lightweight projector can be used for self-expression very much like a hairstyle, makeup or a T-shirt imprint. Our current prototype allows a user to post a message physically above their head and virtually on Twitter at the same time. We also explore simple ways that will allow physical followers of the Tweeting Halo user to easily become virtual followers by simply taking a snapshot of her projected tweet with a mobile device such as a camera phone. In this extended abstract we present our current prototype, and the results of a design critique we performed using it.","PeriodicalId":93361,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology. ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology","volume":"6 1","pages":"447-448"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79680558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mengu Sukan, Ohan Oda, Xiang Shi, M. Entrena, Shrenik Sadalgi, Jie Qi, Steven K. Feiner
ARmonica is a 3D audiovisual augmented reality environment in which players can position and edit virtual bars that play sounds when struck by virtual balls launched under the influence of physics. Players experience ARmonica through head-tracked head-worn displays and tracked hand-held ultramobile personal computers, and interact through tracked Wii remotes and touch-screen taps. The goal is for players to collaborate in the creation and editing of an evolving sonic environment. Research challenges include supporting walk-up usability without sacrificing deeper functionality.
{"title":"ARmonica: a collaborative sonic environment","authors":"Mengu Sukan, Ohan Oda, Xiang Shi, M. Entrena, Shrenik Sadalgi, Jie Qi, Steven K. Feiner","doi":"10.1145/1866218.1866240","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1866218.1866240","url":null,"abstract":"ARmonica is a 3D audiovisual augmented reality environment in which players can position and edit virtual bars that play sounds when struck by virtual balls launched under the influence of physics. Players experience ARmonica through head-tracked head-worn displays and tracked hand-held ultramobile personal computers, and interact through tracked Wii remotes and touch-screen taps. The goal is for players to collaborate in the creation and editing of an evolving sonic environment. Research challenges include supporting walk-up usability without sacrificing deeper functionality.","PeriodicalId":93361,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology. ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology","volume":"53 1","pages":"401-402"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83169959","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In this paper we introduce LuminAR: a prototype for a new portable and compact projector-camera system designed to use the traditional incandescent bulb interface as a power source, and a robotic desk lamp that carries it, enabling it with dynamic motion capabilities. We are exploring how the LuminAR system embodied in a familiar form factor of a classic Angle Poise lamp may evolve into a new class of robotic, digital information devices.
{"title":"LuminAR: portable robotic augmented reality interface design and prototype","authors":"Natan Linder, P. Maes","doi":"10.1145/1866218.1866237","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1866218.1866237","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper we introduce LuminAR: a prototype for a new portable and compact projector-camera system designed to use the traditional incandescent bulb interface as a power source, and a robotic desk lamp that carries it, enabling it with dynamic motion capabilities. We are exploring how the LuminAR system embodied in a familiar form factor of a classic Angle Poise lamp may evolve into a new class of robotic, digital information devices.","PeriodicalId":93361,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology. ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology","volume":"1 1","pages":"395-396"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76119148","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This demonstration presents EasySnap, an application that enables blind and low-vision users to take high-quality photos by providing real-time audio feedback as they point their existing camera phones. Users can readily follow the audio instructions to adjust their framing, zoom level and subject lighting appropriately. Real-time feedback is achieved on current hardware using computer vision in conjunction with use patterns drawn from current blind photographers.
{"title":"EasySnap: real-time audio feedback for blind photography","authors":"Samuel White, H. Ji, Jeffrey P. Bigham","doi":"10.1145/1866218.1866244","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1866218.1866244","url":null,"abstract":"This demonstration presents EasySnap, an application that enables blind and low-vision users to take high-quality photos by providing real-time audio feedback as they point their existing camera phones. Users can readily follow the audio instructions to adjust their framing, zoom level and subject lighting appropriately. Real-time feedback is achieved on current hardware using computer vision in conjunction with use patterns drawn from current blind photographers.","PeriodicalId":93361,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology. ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology","volume":"10 1","pages":"409-410"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91247489","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
What would it be like to reach into a screen and manipulate or design virtual objects as in real world? We present Beyond, a collapsible input device for direct 3D manipulation. When pressed against a screen, Beyond collapses in the physical world and extends into the digital space of the screen, such that users can perceive that they are inserting the tool into the virtual space. Beyond allows users to directly interact with 3D media, avoiding separation between the users' input and the displayed 3D graphics without requiring special glasses or wearables, thereby enabling users to select, draw, and sculpt in 3D virtual space unfettered. We describe detailed interaction techniques, implementation and application scenarios focused on 3D geometric design and prototyping.
{"title":"Beyond: collapsible input device for direct 3D manipulation beyond the screen","authors":"Jinha Lee, Surat Teerapittayanon, H. Ishii","doi":"10.1145/1866218.1866236","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1866218.1866236","url":null,"abstract":"What would it be like to reach into a screen and manipulate or design virtual objects as in real world? We present Beyond, a collapsible input device for direct 3D manipulation. When pressed against a screen, Beyond collapses in the physical world and extends into the digital space of the screen, such that users can perceive that they are inserting the tool into the virtual space. Beyond allows users to directly interact with 3D media, avoiding separation between the users' input and the displayed 3D graphics without requiring special glasses or wearables, thereby enabling users to select, draw, and sculpt in 3D virtual space unfettered. We describe detailed interaction techniques, implementation and application scenarios focused on 3D geometric design and prototyping.","PeriodicalId":93361,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology. ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology","volume":"2013 1","pages":"393-394"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82681386","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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