Background: The aim of this study was to accurately locate the neural fascicle controlling hand movement in the upper arm, to enhance expression of motor intention after targeted muscle reinnervation.
Methods: The right sides of the median, ulnar and radial nerves were dissected from distal to proximal in 6 fresh cadaver specimens. The sectional location and diameter of the functional fascicle were measured at 10 and 20 cm below the acromion. The diameter of the main muscle branches of muscle reinnervation target muscles was measured.
Results: The median nerve branch of finger and wrist flexion was mainly located between the 9 and 12 o'clock positions in the plane 10 and 20 cm below the acromion, where the diameter of the nerve fascicle was 2.07 and 2.04 mm, respectively. The ulnar nerve branch of finger and wrist flexion was mainly located between the 8 and 12 o'clock positions, with a diameter of respectively 1.80 and 1.99 mm. The radial branch of finger and wrist extension was mainly located between the 10 and 2 o'clock positions in the plane 10 cm below the acromion and between 6 and 12 o'clock in the plane 20 cm below the acromion, with a diameter of respectively 2.57 and 3.03 mm.
Conclusions: The nerve fascicles innervating the flexor and extensor fingers were distributed in relatively constant regions of the median, ulnar and radial nerve trunks, and their diameters closely matched the muscle branches of the target muscle.
{"title":"Targeted Muscle Reinnervation in the Upper Arm: A Functional Anatomical Study.","authors":"Feng Li, Yong Yang, Bin Li, Mengqi Cao, Qipei Wei, Weiguang Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.hansur.2024.101782","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hansur.2024.101782","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The aim of this study was to accurately locate the neural fascicle controlling hand movement in the upper arm, to enhance expression of motor intention after targeted muscle reinnervation.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The right sides of the median, ulnar and radial nerves were dissected from distal to proximal in 6 fresh cadaver specimens. The sectional location and diameter of the functional fascicle were measured at 10 and 20 cm below the acromion. The diameter of the main muscle branches of muscle reinnervation target muscles was measured.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The median nerve branch of finger and wrist flexion was mainly located between the 9 and 12 o'clock positions in the plane 10 and 20 cm below the acromion, where the diameter of the nerve fascicle was 2.07 and 2.04 mm, respectively. The ulnar nerve branch of finger and wrist flexion was mainly located between the 8 and 12 o'clock positions, with a diameter of respectively 1.80 and 1.99 mm. The radial branch of finger and wrist extension was mainly located between the 10 and 2 o'clock positions in the plane 10 cm below the acromion and between 6 and 12 o'clock in the plane 20 cm below the acromion, with a diameter of respectively 2.57 and 3.03 mm.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The nerve fascicles innervating the flexor and extensor fingers were distributed in relatively constant regions of the median, ulnar and radial nerve trunks, and their diameters closely matched the muscle branches of the target muscle.</p>","PeriodicalId":94023,"journal":{"name":"Hand surgery & rehabilitation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142335118","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-01DOI: 10.1016/j.hansur.2022.09.102
G. Caruso, Laura Martini, S. Sargenti, A. Vitali
{"title":"Surgical treatment of the mallet fracture: Open or percutaneous procedure?","authors":"G. Caruso, Laura Martini, S. Sargenti, A. Vitali","doi":"10.1016/j.hansur.2022.09.102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hansur.2022.09.102","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94023,"journal":{"name":"Hand surgery & rehabilitation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43226124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-01DOI: 10.1016/j.hansur.2022.09.110
G. Herzberg, M. Burnier, Lyliane Ly
{"title":"Intérêt de l’arthroscopie du poignet dans la prise en charge du syndrome d’Essex Lopresti au stade aigu","authors":"G. Herzberg, M. Burnier, Lyliane Ly","doi":"10.1016/j.hansur.2022.09.110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hansur.2022.09.110","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94023,"journal":{"name":"Hand surgery & rehabilitation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41610827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-01DOI: 10.1016/j.hansur.2022.09.233
V. Oca, Maxime Debailleul, Charles Hustin, P. Duriez, d’Almeida Marc-Antoine, P. Laronde
{"title":"Conception d’une prothèse de pouce mixte, thermoformée et impression 3D pour les patients amputés","authors":"V. Oca, Maxime Debailleul, Charles Hustin, P. Duriez, d’Almeida Marc-Antoine, P. Laronde","doi":"10.1016/j.hansur.2022.09.233","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hansur.2022.09.233","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94023,"journal":{"name":"Hand surgery & rehabilitation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45250410","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-01DOI: 10.1016/j.hansur.2022.09.152
J. Brunet, A. Petit, J. Jeudy, E. Maugendre, Y. S. Cast, N. Bigorre
{"title":"Comparaison de l’auto-évaluation et évaluation dans l’apprentissage de la microchirurgie: Une étude rétrospective comparative dans une cohorte d’étudiants en microchirurgie","authors":"J. Brunet, A. Petit, J. Jeudy, E. Maugendre, Y. S. Cast, N. Bigorre","doi":"10.1016/j.hansur.2022.09.152","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hansur.2022.09.152","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94023,"journal":{"name":"Hand surgery & rehabilitation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48023535","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-01DOI: 10.1016/j.hansur.2022.09.185
M. Boukredera, M. Khenfri, A. Benhabiles
{"title":"Enucléation antéro-médiale du scaphoïde carpien sur une fracture luxation trans stylo-rétrolunaire: A propos d’un cas","authors":"M. Boukredera, M. Khenfri, A. Benhabiles","doi":"10.1016/j.hansur.2022.09.185","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hansur.2022.09.185","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94023,"journal":{"name":"Hand surgery & rehabilitation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47138673","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-01DOI: 10.1016/j.hansur.2022.09.149
Romain Baillot, S. Durand
{"title":"Longitudinal split tear with intratendinous gap of the extensor digiti minimi","authors":"Romain Baillot, S. Durand","doi":"10.1016/j.hansur.2022.09.149","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hansur.2022.09.149","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94023,"journal":{"name":"Hand surgery & rehabilitation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44280903","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-01DOI: 10.1016/j.hansur.2022.09.238
J. Rouzaud
{"title":"Etude préliminaire: Orthèse courte suite à lésions de fléchisseurs","authors":"J. Rouzaud","doi":"10.1016/j.hansur.2022.09.238","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hansur.2022.09.238","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94023,"journal":{"name":"Hand surgery & rehabilitation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45972238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-01DOI: 10.1016/j.hansur.2022.09.150
Pierluigi Tos, Alessandro Crosio, Maro Magnani, E. Barberini, Letizia Marenghi, Sergio De Santis, Simona Odella
{"title":"La greffe vascularisée du condyle fémoral médial pour le traitement de la pseudarthrose et de la nécrose osseuse du membre supérieur: Notre expérience sur 28 cas","authors":"Pierluigi Tos, Alessandro Crosio, Maro Magnani, E. Barberini, Letizia Marenghi, Sergio De Santis, Simona Odella","doi":"10.1016/j.hansur.2022.09.150","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hansur.2022.09.150","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94023,"journal":{"name":"Hand surgery & rehabilitation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46121485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-01DOI: 10.1016/j.hansur.2022.09.135
F. Brunelli
{"title":"Étude anatomique sur les anastomoses distales de l’artère interosseuse postérieure, à propos de 20 dissections","authors":"F. Brunelli","doi":"10.1016/j.hansur.2022.09.135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hansur.2022.09.135","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94023,"journal":{"name":"Hand surgery & rehabilitation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49477491","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}