Pub Date : 2020-04-06DOI: 10.3760/CMA.J.CN115682-20190728-02694
Na Qu, Wenying Jiang
Objective To understand the workaholism of clinical nurses, and analyze the correlations among workaholism, professional commitment and head nurses' care in nurses. Methods In March 2019, this cross-sectional investigation selected 600 registered nurses at Yantai Affiliated Hospital of Binzhou Medical University as subjects by convenience sampling. Nurses were investigated with the general information questionnaire, Work Addiction Risk Test (WART) , Measurement of Occupation Commitment and head nurses were investigated with the Satisfaction Evaluation Questionnaire about Humanistic Caring of Head-Nurses to Nurses. This study analyzed the correlations among workaholism, professional commitment and head nurses' care in nurses. A total of 600 questionnaires were sent out and 574 valid of them were collected with 95.7% for the valid recovery rate. Results Among 574 clinical nurses, the total score of WART was (53.25±7.84) with a moderate level of workaholism. The total scores of measurement of occupation commitment of nurses and head nurses' care were (74.38±10.31) and (151.27±24.75) respectively. Simple correlation showed that there were statistical differences in the scores of WART among nurses with different working lives, positional titles, education levels and marital status (P<0.05) . Pearson correlation analysis showed that workaholism of clinical nurses had a positive correlation with the professional commitment (r=0.437, P<0.01) and also had a positive correlation with head nurses' care (r=0.397, P<0.01) . Hierarchical regression indicated that the influencing factors of workaholism of clinical nurses included the working lives, positional titles, economic cost commitment and promoting personal development. Conclusions Clinical nurses have a moderate level of workaholism. The influencing factors of workaholism of clinical nurses are the working lives, positional titles, economic cost commitment and promoting personal development. Nursing managers should reasonably adjust the professional commitment and organization care according to clinical nurses' workaholism, and take measures to help clinical nurses copy with clinical work with a positive and healthy state. Key words: Nurses; Workaholism; Professional commitment; Humanistic care
{"title":"Correlations among workaholism, professional commitment and head nurses' care in nurses at a Class III Grade A hospital","authors":"Na Qu, Wenying Jiang","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.CN115682-20190728-02694","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.CN115682-20190728-02694","url":null,"abstract":"Objective \u0000To understand the workaholism of clinical nurses, and analyze the correlations among workaholism, professional commitment and head nurses' care in nurses. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Methods \u0000In March 2019, this cross-sectional investigation selected 600 registered nurses at Yantai Affiliated Hospital of Binzhou Medical University as subjects by convenience sampling. Nurses were investigated with the general information questionnaire, Work Addiction Risk Test (WART) , Measurement of Occupation Commitment and head nurses were investigated with the Satisfaction Evaluation Questionnaire about Humanistic Caring of Head-Nurses to Nurses. This study analyzed the correlations among workaholism, professional commitment and head nurses' care in nurses. A total of 600 questionnaires were sent out and 574 valid of them were collected with 95.7% for the valid recovery rate. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Results \u0000Among 574 clinical nurses, the total score of WART was (53.25±7.84) with a moderate level of workaholism. The total scores of measurement of occupation commitment of nurses and head nurses' care were (74.38±10.31) and (151.27±24.75) respectively. Simple correlation showed that there were statistical differences in the scores of WART among nurses with different working lives, positional titles, education levels and marital status (P<0.05) . Pearson correlation analysis showed that workaholism of clinical nurses had a positive correlation with the professional commitment (r=0.437, P<0.01) and also had a positive correlation with head nurses' care (r=0.397, P<0.01) . Hierarchical regression indicated that the influencing factors of workaholism of clinical nurses included the working lives, positional titles, economic cost commitment and promoting personal development. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Conclusions \u0000Clinical nurses have a moderate level of workaholism. The influencing factors of workaholism of clinical nurses are the working lives, positional titles, economic cost commitment and promoting personal development. Nursing managers should reasonably adjust the professional commitment and organization care according to clinical nurses' workaholism, and take measures to help clinical nurses copy with clinical work with a positive and healthy state. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Key words: \u0000Nurses; Workaholism; Professional commitment; Humanistic care","PeriodicalId":10070,"journal":{"name":"中华现代护理杂志","volume":"26 1","pages":"1336-1340"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48316342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-04-03DOI: 10.3760/CMA.J.CN115682-20200221-00933
Yuehao Shen, Zhifang Yuan, Ying Wang, Na-na Ma, Jianhui Wang, Y. Niu, Ya-Ting Zhu, Hui-zhong Lin, Yongming Yu, Wei Li, K. Yao, Yan-xia Li, Jiyun Yu, Qi Wang, Suyan Liu, Shuo Li, Mei Lin
Objective To explore the relationships between medical coping modes of patients with COVID-2019 and general information and social supports. Methods From January to February 2020, a total of 128 patients in a designated hospital in Wuhan with novel coronavirus pneumonia were investigated using the General Information Questionnaire and the Chinese version of the Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire(MCMQ) by convenient sampling. Pearson univariate analysis and multiple linear regression were used to analyze the relationship between the basic situation of patients with novel coronavirus pneumonia and coping modes. Results The scores of the face dimension and yield dimension of patients with COVID-2019 were lower than the norm model, while the avoidance dimension was higher than the norm model, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Support utilization and complexity were influencing factors of the face dimension (P<0.05). Support utilization and age were influencing factors of the yielding dimension (P<0.01). Subjective support, the complexity dimension of disease uncertainty and the number of confirmed patients in the family were influencing factors of the avoidance dimension (P<0.01). Conclusions Patients with COVID-2019 have poor medical coping modes, and they are prone to face the disease with a negative attitude. Patients are unwilling to face the disease and the tendency to yield to the disease is greater. And the older the patients, the less likely they are to succumb to the disease. The more patients diagnosed in the family, the less likely they are to avoid the disease. Patients with higher social supports and utilization have a more reasonable medical coping mode. This reminds medical staff to pay more attention to the psychological problems of patients in coping with COVID-2019 and improve their coping modes and methods. Key words: Corona virus disease 2019; Pneumonia; Medical coping modes; Disease uncertainty
{"title":"Medical coping modes and influencing factors of 128 patients with COVID-2019","authors":"Yuehao Shen, Zhifang Yuan, Ying Wang, Na-na Ma, Jianhui Wang, Y. Niu, Ya-Ting Zhu, Hui-zhong Lin, Yongming Yu, Wei Li, K. Yao, Yan-xia Li, Jiyun Yu, Qi Wang, Suyan Liu, Shuo Li, Mei Lin","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.CN115682-20200221-00933","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.CN115682-20200221-00933","url":null,"abstract":"Objective \u0000To explore the relationships between medical coping modes of patients with COVID-2019 and general information and social supports. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Methods \u0000From January to February 2020, a total of 128 patients in a designated hospital in Wuhan with novel coronavirus pneumonia were investigated using the General Information Questionnaire and the Chinese version of the Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire(MCMQ) by convenient sampling. Pearson univariate analysis and multiple linear regression were used to analyze the relationship between the basic situation of patients with novel coronavirus pneumonia and coping modes. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Results \u0000The scores of the face dimension and yield dimension of patients with COVID-2019 were lower than the norm model, while the avoidance dimension was higher than the norm model, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Support utilization and complexity were influencing factors of the face dimension (P<0.05). Support utilization and age were influencing factors of the yielding dimension (P<0.01). Subjective support, the complexity dimension of disease uncertainty and the number of confirmed patients in the family were influencing factors of the avoidance dimension (P<0.01). \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Conclusions \u0000Patients with COVID-2019 have poor medical coping modes, and they are prone to face the disease with a negative attitude. Patients are unwilling to face the disease and the tendency to yield to the disease is greater. And the older the patients, the less likely they are to succumb to the disease. The more patients diagnosed in the family, the less likely they are to avoid the disease. Patients with higher social supports and utilization have a more reasonable medical coping mode. This reminds medical staff to pay more attention to the psychological problems of patients in coping with COVID-2019 and improve their coping modes and methods. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Key words: \u0000Corona virus disease 2019; Pneumonia; Medical coping modes; Disease uncertainty","PeriodicalId":10070,"journal":{"name":"中华现代护理杂志","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47204202","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-03-31DOI: 10.3760/CMA.J.CN115682-20200229-01208
Wei Li, Dongliang Yang, Haichen Wang, Hongmin Zhang, Kai Liu, Linyue Zhu, Cui Kong, Dandan Sun
Objective To explore the key influencing factors of public protective action from the angle of risk perception, protective cognition and authority trust so as to build the public protective action decision model in city with corona virus disease (COVID-19). Methods From 2ed February 2020 to 6th February 2020, we carried out cross-sectional investigation among 1 201 publics selected by convenience sampling with the "Wen Juan Xing" electronic questionnaire collection system. The investigation tool included the general information questionnaire and the COVID-19 public protective decision-making scale. SPSS 22.0 was used to data statistics and AMOS 23.0 was applied to explore correlations among four variables, risk perception, protective cognition, authority trust and protective action, so as to build the COVID-19 public protective action decision model. Results The structural equation model had a high level of goodness-of-fit, the direct effect of risk perception on protective action was 0.410; the direct effect of protective cognition on protective action was 0.070; the total effect of authority trust on protective action was 0.377. Conclusions In China, the public have good compliance of protective action. The model can effectively forecast the protective action of COVID-19 among city publics. Key words: COVID-19; Public protection decision-making; Model building
{"title":"Construction of public protective action decision model in a city with COVID-19","authors":"Wei Li, Dongliang Yang, Haichen Wang, Hongmin Zhang, Kai Liu, Linyue Zhu, Cui Kong, Dandan Sun","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.CN115682-20200229-01208","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.CN115682-20200229-01208","url":null,"abstract":"Objective \u0000To explore the key influencing factors of public protective action from the angle of risk perception, protective cognition and authority trust so as to build the public protective action decision model in city with corona virus disease (COVID-19). \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Methods \u0000From 2ed February 2020 to 6th February 2020, we carried out cross-sectional investigation among 1 201 publics selected by convenience sampling with the \"Wen Juan Xing\" electronic questionnaire collection system. The investigation tool included the general information questionnaire and the COVID-19 public protective decision-making scale. SPSS 22.0 was used to data statistics and AMOS 23.0 was applied to explore correlations among four variables, risk perception, protective cognition, authority trust and protective action, so as to build the COVID-19 public protective action decision model. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Results \u0000The structural equation model had a high level of goodness-of-fit, the direct effect of risk perception on protective action was 0.410; the direct effect of protective cognition on protective action was 0.070; the total effect of authority trust on protective action was 0.377. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Conclusions \u0000In China, the public have good compliance of protective action. The model can effectively forecast the protective action of COVID-19 among city publics. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Key words: \u0000COVID-19; Public protection decision-making; Model building","PeriodicalId":10070,"journal":{"name":"中华现代护理杂志","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48280090","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-03-27DOI: 10.3760/CMA.J.CN115682-20200226-01068
Ke Peng, Xiaoyan Zhang, Meiqi Meng, Y. Hao, Xiaohuan Li
Objective To explore the nursing distance education model under the epidemic situation of corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19), and challenges of teachers and students so as to bring forth a proposal for future nursing education model reform. Methods The mixed research was used with methods of questionnaire survey and interview. In February 2020, we investigated the distance learning conditions and needs among 922 nursing undergraduates in School of Nursing, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine. Qualitative research of phenomenology was used to carry out semi-structured and in-depth interview among 14 nursing teachers. Data analysis was implemented with the method of Colaizzi phenomenological analysis. Results Among 922 nursing undergraduates, 95.99% of them could learn on line normally on the public platform, but there were still some students in mountain area limited by network conditions; 97.18% of them accepted the nursing distance education model proposed by our school. Qualitative interview of teachers extracted two themes, the key element to implement nursing distance education and challenges, inspiration of epidemic situation to nursing education reform. Conclusions In distance education model, teachers face challenges of idea, technology and resource; students are influenced by study habits, online learning ability and objective environment. In future, we can make a reform in the aspects of teachers, educational content and form, educational resources and platforms, education management. Key words: Students, nursing; Corona virus disease 2019; Epidemic situation; Education, distance; Nursing; Mixed research
{"title":"Exploratory research of nursing distance education model under the epidemic situation of COVID-19","authors":"Ke Peng, Xiaoyan Zhang, Meiqi Meng, Y. Hao, Xiaohuan Li","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.CN115682-20200226-01068","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.CN115682-20200226-01068","url":null,"abstract":"Objective \u0000To explore the nursing distance education model under the epidemic situation of corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19), and challenges of teachers and students so as to bring forth a proposal for future nursing education model reform. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Methods \u0000The mixed research was used with methods of questionnaire survey and interview. In February 2020, we investigated the distance learning conditions and needs among 922 nursing undergraduates in School of Nursing, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine. Qualitative research of phenomenology was used to carry out semi-structured and in-depth interview among 14 nursing teachers. Data analysis was implemented with the method of Colaizzi phenomenological analysis. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Results \u0000Among 922 nursing undergraduates, 95.99% of them could learn on line normally on the public platform, but there were still some students in mountain area limited by network conditions; 97.18% of them accepted the nursing distance education model proposed by our school. Qualitative interview of teachers extracted two themes, the key element to implement nursing distance education and challenges, inspiration of epidemic situation to nursing education reform. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Conclusions \u0000In distance education model, teachers face challenges of idea, technology and resource; students are influenced by study habits, online learning ability and objective environment. In future, we can make a reform in the aspects of teachers, educational content and form, educational resources and platforms, education management. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Key words: \u0000Students, nursing; Corona virus disease 2019; Epidemic situation; Education, distance; Nursing; Mixed research","PeriodicalId":10070,"journal":{"name":"中华现代护理杂志","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41784863","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-03-26DOI: 10.3760/CMA.J.CN115682-20191017-03744
Jing-Zhi Yin, Fangfang Lyu, Lijuan Yang
Objective To retrieve and analyze the evidence of preoperative breathing exercise in lung cancer patients, and to summarize the best evidence so as to provide a reference for medical staff to manage preoperative breathing exercise of lung cancer patients. Methods Evidences on preoperative breathing exercise of lung cancer patients were retrieved in the UpToDate, Cochrane Library, PubMed from building database to 1st February 2019, such as guidelines, expert consensus, evidence summaries, systematic reviews, primary studies on evidence. Results A total of 8 evidences were included, one clinical decision, one guideline, three expert consensus, two systematic reviews and one primary study. Evidences of preoperative breathing exercise in lung cancer patients were mainly methods, intensity and frequency of breathing exercise. Conclusions The included evidences showed that it is benefit for lung cancer patients to do preoperative breathing exercise. Medical staff should formulate reasonable breathing exercise plan based on evidence and clinical situation to provide scientifically and effectively preoperative breathing exercise management for lung cancer patients. Key words: Breathing exercises; Lung cancer; Preoperative period; Evidence-based
{"title":"Evidence summary for preoperative breathing exercise management in lung cancer patients","authors":"Jing-Zhi Yin, Fangfang Lyu, Lijuan Yang","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.CN115682-20191017-03744","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.CN115682-20191017-03744","url":null,"abstract":"Objective \u0000To retrieve and analyze the evidence of preoperative breathing exercise in lung cancer patients, and to summarize the best evidence so as to provide a reference for medical staff to manage preoperative breathing exercise of lung cancer patients. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Methods \u0000Evidences on preoperative breathing exercise of lung cancer patients were retrieved in the UpToDate, Cochrane Library, PubMed from building database to 1st February 2019, such as guidelines, expert consensus, evidence summaries, systematic reviews, primary studies on evidence. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Results \u0000A total of 8 evidences were included, one clinical decision, one guideline, three expert consensus, two systematic reviews and one primary study. Evidences of preoperative breathing exercise in lung cancer patients were mainly methods, intensity and frequency of breathing exercise. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Conclusions \u0000The included evidences showed that it is benefit for lung cancer patients to do preoperative breathing exercise. Medical staff should formulate reasonable breathing exercise plan based on evidence and clinical situation to provide scientifically and effectively preoperative breathing exercise management for lung cancer patients. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Key words: \u0000Breathing exercises; Lung cancer; Preoperative period; Evidence-based","PeriodicalId":10070,"journal":{"name":"中华现代护理杂志","volume":"26 1","pages":"1166-1170"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49295116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-03-26DOI: 10.3760/CMA.J.CN115682-20190510-01609
Qian Yang, Li-ping Liu, Yao Wang, P. Huang
Objective To explore the effects of continuous nursing based on mobile health platform on continuous treatment knowledge, attitude and behavior in discharged patients with venous thromboembolism (VTE) . Methods From February 2017 to January 2018, this study selected 342 discharged VTE patients at a Class Ⅲ Grade A hospital in Chongqing as subjects by convenience sampling. All of patients were randomly divided into control group (n=169) and observation group (n=173) according to the admission number. Control group carried out the routine discharge health instruction, while observation group implemented continuous rehabilitation nursing instruction based on mobile health platform. The continuous treatment knowledge, attitude and behavior for VTE of patients between two groups were compared with the self-designed continuous treatment questionnaire for discharged VTE patients. Results A total of six months after intervention, the scores of VTE related knowledge, continuous treatment attitude and compliance of observation group were higher than those of control group with statistical differences (P<0.01) . Conclusions Continuous nursing instruction based on mobile health platform for discharged VTE patients is conducive to improving their continuous treatment knowledge, attitude as well as compliance. Key words: Venous thromboembolism; Rehabilitation nursing; Mobile health; Discharged patients; Continuous nursing; Knowledge, attitude, behavior; Health education
{"title":"Effects of continuous nursing based on mobile health platform on continuous treatment knowledge, attitude and behavior in discharged patients with venous thromboembolism","authors":"Qian Yang, Li-ping Liu, Yao Wang, P. Huang","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.CN115682-20190510-01609","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.CN115682-20190510-01609","url":null,"abstract":"Objective \u0000To explore the effects of continuous nursing based on mobile health platform on continuous treatment knowledge, attitude and behavior in discharged patients with venous thromboembolism (VTE) . \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Methods \u0000From February 2017 to January 2018, this study selected 342 discharged VTE patients at a Class Ⅲ Grade A hospital in Chongqing as subjects by convenience sampling. All of patients were randomly divided into control group (n=169) and observation group (n=173) according to the admission number. Control group carried out the routine discharge health instruction, while observation group implemented continuous rehabilitation nursing instruction based on mobile health platform. The continuous treatment knowledge, attitude and behavior for VTE of patients between two groups were compared with the self-designed continuous treatment questionnaire for discharged VTE patients. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Results \u0000A total of six months after intervention, the scores of VTE related knowledge, continuous treatment attitude and compliance of observation group were higher than those of control group with statistical differences (P<0.01) . \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Conclusions \u0000Continuous nursing instruction based on mobile health platform for discharged VTE patients is conducive to improving their continuous treatment knowledge, attitude as well as compliance. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Key words: \u0000Venous thromboembolism; Rehabilitation nursing; Mobile health; Discharged patients; Continuous nursing; Knowledge, attitude, behavior; Health education","PeriodicalId":10070,"journal":{"name":"中华现代护理杂志","volume":"26 1","pages":"1231-1235"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47435965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-03-26DOI: 10.3760/CMA.J.CN115682-20190702-02339
Chenyang Li, Xiao-Gang Gong, Zhi-ming Shi
Objective To explore the application value of neuro-linguistic programming (NLP) in psychological intervention for patients with cervical cancer. Methods Totally 86 patients receiving chemotherapy for cervical cancer in Henan Provincial People's Hospital from July 2015 to December 2017 were selected by convenient sampling and divided into the observation group (n=43) and the control group (n=43) according to the random number table. Patients in the control group received conventional psychological intervention, while patients in the observation group received psychological intervention guided by NLP on this basis. The Symptom Checklist-90 (SCL-90) , Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire (MCMQ) and 36-Item Short Form Survey Instrument (SF-36) were used to evaluate the status, coping style and quality of life, and compare the compliance of the two groups of patients 3 months before and after intervention. Results The SCL-90 scores in somatization, interpersonal sensitivity, anxiety and depression of the observation group were lower than those of the control group after intervention, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05) . The MCMQ score in facing of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, while the scores in avoidance and yield of the observation group were lower than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05) . The compliance of the observation group was better than that of the control group, and there was statistically significant difference between the two groups (P<0.05) . Conclusions NLP can ameliorate the negative emotions of patients with cervical cancer, change their coping styles, improve their treatment compliance and quality of life, which is of clinical significance. Key words: Cervical neoplasms; Neuro-linguistic programming; Psychological intervention; Negative emotion; Coping style
{"title":"Application of neuro-linguistic programming in psychological intervention for patients with cervical cancer","authors":"Chenyang Li, Xiao-Gang Gong, Zhi-ming Shi","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.CN115682-20190702-02339","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.CN115682-20190702-02339","url":null,"abstract":"Objective \u0000To explore the application value of neuro-linguistic programming (NLP) in psychological intervention for patients with cervical cancer. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Methods \u0000Totally 86 patients receiving chemotherapy for cervical cancer in Henan Provincial People's Hospital from July 2015 to December 2017 were selected by convenient sampling and divided into the observation group (n=43) and the control group (n=43) according to the random number table. Patients in the control group received conventional psychological intervention, while patients in the observation group received psychological intervention guided by NLP on this basis. The Symptom Checklist-90 (SCL-90) , Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire (MCMQ) and 36-Item Short Form Survey Instrument (SF-36) were used to evaluate the status, coping style and quality of life, and compare the compliance of the two groups of patients 3 months before and after intervention. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Results \u0000The SCL-90 scores in somatization, interpersonal sensitivity, anxiety and depression of the observation group were lower than those of the control group after intervention, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05) . The MCMQ score in facing of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, while the scores in avoidance and yield of the observation group were lower than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05) . The compliance of the observation group was better than that of the control group, and there was statistically significant difference between the two groups (P<0.05) . \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Conclusions \u0000NLP can ameliorate the negative emotions of patients with cervical cancer, change their coping styles, improve their treatment compliance and quality of life, which is of clinical significance. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Key words: \u0000Cervical neoplasms; Neuro-linguistic programming; Psychological intervention; Negative emotion; Coping style","PeriodicalId":10070,"journal":{"name":"中华现代护理杂志","volume":"26 1","pages":"1208-1212"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41322248","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-03-26DOI: 10.3760/CMA.J.CN115682-20191106-04040
Ying Han, Xia He, Mei Lin
Objective To understand the development trajectory of self-management ability of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) patients after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) , to explore the predictive roles of perceived control force and hospital discharge readiness so as to provide a theoretical basis for working out the phased and personalized self-management plan. Methods From May to September 2018, this study selected 168 AMI inpatients with PCI of Cardiac Care Unit at a ClassⅢ Grade A general hospital in Tianjin as subjects by convenience sampling. All patients were investigated with the Self-management Scale for Patients Undergone Coronary Artery Stent Implantation, the Chinese Version of Control Attitudes Scale-revised and the Readiness for Hospital Discharge Scale. Data were collected at discharge (Time 1, T1) , 3 months (Time 2, T2) , 6 months (Time 3, T3) , 9 months (Time 4, T4) , 12 months (Time 5, T5) after discharge. Results Among 168 AMI patients, the scores of self-management ability in T1, T2, T3, T4 and T5 were (34.91±5.03) , (38.89±7.22) , (43.78±9.32) , (47.76±10.33) and (53.29±11.48) respectively. The scores of perceived control force and hospital discharge readiness in T1 were (20.63±6.70) and (59.85±21.42) respectively. Conditional model fit indexes all reached the standard. The development trajectory of self-management ability was a linear form and a significant rise. There were individual differences in the initial levels and development speeds. Perceived control force and hospital discharge readiness could positively predict the initial level of self-management ability. Perceived control force could positively predict the development speed of self-management ability. Conclusions Self-management ability of AMI inpatients after PCI shows a sustainable development which can be promoted by improving the perceived control force and hospital discharge readiness. Key words: Acute myocardial infarction; Self-management; Perceived control force; Hospital discharge readiness; Latent growth curve modeling
{"title":"A longitudinal study of self-management ability in acute myocardial infarction patients after percutaneous coronary intervention","authors":"Ying Han, Xia He, Mei Lin","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.CN115682-20191106-04040","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.CN115682-20191106-04040","url":null,"abstract":"Objective \u0000To understand the development trajectory of self-management ability of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) patients after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) , to explore the predictive roles of perceived control force and hospital discharge readiness so as to provide a theoretical basis for working out the phased and personalized self-management plan. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Methods \u0000From May to September 2018, this study selected 168 AMI inpatients with PCI of Cardiac Care Unit at a ClassⅢ Grade A general hospital in Tianjin as subjects by convenience sampling. All patients were investigated with the Self-management Scale for Patients Undergone Coronary Artery Stent Implantation, the Chinese Version of Control Attitudes Scale-revised and the Readiness for Hospital Discharge Scale. Data were collected at discharge (Time 1, T1) , 3 months (Time 2, T2) , 6 months (Time 3, T3) , 9 months (Time 4, T4) , 12 months (Time 5, T5) after discharge. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Results \u0000Among 168 AMI patients, the scores of self-management ability in T1, T2, T3, T4 and T5 were (34.91±5.03) , (38.89±7.22) , (43.78±9.32) , (47.76±10.33) and (53.29±11.48) respectively. The scores of perceived control force and hospital discharge readiness in T1 were (20.63±6.70) and (59.85±21.42) respectively. Conditional model fit indexes all reached the standard. The development trajectory of self-management ability was a linear form and a significant rise. There were individual differences in the initial levels and development speeds. Perceived control force and hospital discharge readiness could positively predict the initial level of self-management ability. Perceived control force could positively predict the development speed of self-management ability. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Conclusions \u0000Self-management ability of AMI inpatients after PCI shows a sustainable development which can be promoted by improving the perceived control force and hospital discharge readiness. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Key words: \u0000Acute myocardial infarction; Self-management; Perceived control force; Hospital discharge readiness; Latent growth curve modeling","PeriodicalId":10070,"journal":{"name":"中华现代护理杂志","volume":"26 1","pages":"1213-1217"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47262975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-03-26DOI: 10.3760/CMA.J.CN115682-20190807-02824
Yu Chen, Chunmei Luo, Juan Wang, Yawen Li, Ting Zeng
Objective To systematically evaluate the rehabilitation efficacy of core stability training versus general exercises or manual therapy in patients with non-specific low back pain. Methods The Medline, EMBASE, PubMed, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL) , PsycINFO, China Biology Medicine (CBM) , CNKI, VIP and Wanfang database were searched by computer, and the retrieval time was from the establishment of the database to 20th October, 2018. All randomized controlled trials (RCT) and clinical control studies of the rehabilitation effects of core stability training on patients with non-specific low back pain were collected. According to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 2 researchers independently searched the literature, screened the literature and evaluated the quality of the included literature. And the data were extracted for Meta-analysis using Revman 5.3 software. Results A total of 14 articles were included, all of which were RCTs. The results of Meta-analysis showed that the comparison of pain improvement between core stability training group and general exercise training group was (Z=4.67, P 0.05) . Conclusions The core stability training group and manual therapy group can effectively reduce pain in patients with non-specific low back pain, and core stability training can promote the relief of dysfunction in patients with non-specific low back pain, and core stability training should be encouraged as part of musculoskeletal rehabilitation for patients with non-specific low back pain. Key words: Meta-analysis; Rehabilitation; Pain; Core stability training; Low back pain; Systematic review
目的系统评价核心稳定性训练对非特异性腰痛患者的康复效果。方法计算机检索Medline、EMBASE、PubMed、Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (Central)、PsycINFO、China Biology Medicine (CBM)、CNKI、VIP、万方等数据库，检索时间为建库至2018年10月20日。收集所有关于核心稳定性训练对非特异性腰痛患者康复效果的随机对照试验(RCT)和临床对照研究。2名研究者根据纳入和排除标准独立检索文献，对文献进行筛选，评价纳入文献的质量。数据提取采用Revman 5.3软件进行meta分析。结果共纳入14篇文献，均为随机对照试验。meta分析结果显示，核心稳定性训练组与一般运动训练组疼痛改善的比较为(Z=4.67, P 0.05)。结论核心稳定性训练组和手法治疗组可有效减轻非特异性腰痛患者的疼痛，核心稳定性训练可促进非特异性腰痛患者功能障碍的缓解，应鼓励将核心稳定性训练作为非特异性腰痛患者肌肉骨骼康复的一部分。关键词:元分析;康复;疼痛;核心稳定性训练;腰痛;系统综述
{"title":"Systematic review on the effect of core stability training for the patients with non-specific low back pain","authors":"Yu Chen, Chunmei Luo, Juan Wang, Yawen Li, Ting Zeng","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.CN115682-20190807-02824","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.CN115682-20190807-02824","url":null,"abstract":"Objective \u0000To systematically evaluate the rehabilitation efficacy of core stability training versus general exercises or manual therapy in patients with non-specific low back pain. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Methods \u0000The Medline, EMBASE, PubMed, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL) , PsycINFO, China Biology Medicine (CBM) , CNKI, VIP and Wanfang database were searched by computer, and the retrieval time was from the establishment of the database to 20th October, 2018. All randomized controlled trials (RCT) and clinical control studies of the rehabilitation effects of core stability training on patients with non-specific low back pain were collected. According to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 2 researchers independently searched the literature, screened the literature and evaluated the quality of the included literature. And the data were extracted for Meta-analysis using Revman 5.3 software. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Results \u0000A total of 14 articles were included, all of which were RCTs. The results of Meta-analysis showed that the comparison of pain improvement between core stability training group and general exercise training group was (Z=4.67, P 0.05) . \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Conclusions \u0000The core stability training group and manual therapy group can effectively reduce pain in patients with non-specific low back pain, and core stability training can promote the relief of dysfunction in patients with non-specific low back pain, and core stability training should be encouraged as part of musculoskeletal rehabilitation for patients with non-specific low back pain. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Key words: \u0000Meta-analysis; Rehabilitation; Pain; Core stability training; Low back pain; Systematic review","PeriodicalId":10070,"journal":{"name":"中华现代护理杂志","volume":"26 1","pages":"1176-1182"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41905282","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-03-26DOI: 10.3760/CMA.J.CN115682-20191008-03604
Shuqin Xiao, Yanling Wang, Xinwei Feng
Objective To explore the effects of structured instructive feedback in nursing teaching with high-fidelity scenario simulation. Methods From August 2017 to June 2019, this study selected 70 nursing undergraduate students of Grade 2016 in experimental group and 62 nursing undergraduate students of Grade 2015 in control group by convenience sampling. Control group carried out the method of instructive feedback, while experimental group implemented method of structured instructive feedback. The effects were compared with the performance self-rating scale for nursing students on simulation training and examination results. Results At the end of the course, the score of the performance self-rating scale for nursing students on simulation training of students in experimental group was higher than that in control group with a statistical differences (P 0.05) . Conclusions Structured instructive feedback can improve the clinical skills of nursing and teaching effects, but there is still room for improvement. Key words: Education, nursing; Scenario simulation; Instructive feedback; Structure
{"title":"Effects of structured instructive feedback in nursing teaching with high-fidelity scenario simulation","authors":"Shuqin Xiao, Yanling Wang, Xinwei Feng","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.CN115682-20191008-03604","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.CN115682-20191008-03604","url":null,"abstract":"Objective \u0000To explore the effects of structured instructive feedback in nursing teaching with high-fidelity scenario simulation. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Methods \u0000From August 2017 to June 2019, this study selected 70 nursing undergraduate students of Grade 2016 in experimental group and 62 nursing undergraduate students of Grade 2015 in control group by convenience sampling. Control group carried out the method of instructive feedback, while experimental group implemented method of structured instructive feedback. The effects were compared with the performance self-rating scale for nursing students on simulation training and examination results. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Results \u0000At the end of the course, the score of the performance self-rating scale for nursing students on simulation training of students in experimental group was higher than that in control group with a statistical differences (P 0.05) . \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Conclusions \u0000Structured instructive feedback can improve the clinical skills of nursing and teaching effects, but there is still room for improvement. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Key words: \u0000Education, nursing; Scenario simulation; Instructive feedback; Structure","PeriodicalId":10070,"journal":{"name":"中华现代护理杂志","volume":"26 1","pages":"1247-1250"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49241309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
扫码关注我们
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：