Pub Date : 2024-11-07DOI: 10.1016/S1615-9071(24)00107-2
Arthur Wojtowicz, Brian Freeman, Piet Dijs
The early embryonic segmentation and vertebral column arise from the genetic material of the somites and, as in every other organ in the human body, they are part of, and inseparable from, the overall development of the embryo. The first somites and their subcomponents arise from the end of the 3rd week of development in a constructively logical succession as a gradual differentiation of the unsegmented mesenchyme. Following the development of the somites, a closed series of formative processes then leads to the development of the vertebral column. Resegmentation of somites does not occur in the formation of the vertebral column. This is the first time that we have described the basic embryological principles according to Blechschmidt in this way.
{"title":"Embryologie und Wirbelsäule – Teil 1","authors":"Arthur Wojtowicz, Brian Freeman, Piet Dijs","doi":"10.1016/S1615-9071(24)00107-2","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S1615-9071(24)00107-2","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The early embryonic segmentation and vertebral column arise from the genetic material of the somites and, as in every other organ in the human body, they are part of, and inseparable from, the overall development of the embryo. The first somites and their subcomponents arise from the end of the 3rd week of development in a constructively logical succession as a gradual differentiation of the unsegmented mesenchyme. Following the development of the somites, a closed series of formative processes then leads to the development of the vertebral column. Resegmentation of somites does not occur in the formation of the vertebral column. This is the first time that we have described the basic embryological principles according to Blechschmidt in this way.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100996,"journal":{"name":"Osteopathische Medizin","volume":"25 4","pages":"Pages 26-31"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142653597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-11-07DOI: 10.1016/S1615-9071(24)00108-4
Torsten Liem, Lucas Bohlen, Anna-Moyra Jung, Samira Hitsch, Tobias Schmidt
Does osteopathic heart-focused palpation change heart rate variability in people with musculoskeletal pain? Part 1 of the two-part article in the previous issue described the aims, material and methods as well as the participants of the randomized, controlled pilot study; this 2nd part is dedicated to the results.
A total of 33 adults (47.7 ± 13.5 years old) with stress and musculoskeletal pain completed the trial with acceptable rates of recruitment (8.25 subjects per site/month), retention (100 %), adherence (100 %), and adverse events (0 %). Heart-focused palpation (HFP; n = 18), but not SHAM (n = 15), significantly increased the root mean square of successive RR interval differences (p = 0.036), standard deviation of the NN intervals (p = 0.009), and ratio of the low-frequency to high-frequency power band (p = 0.026). HFP and SHAM significantly decreased the heart rate (p < 0.001, p = 0.009) but not the stress index and ratio of the Poincaré plot standard deviation along and perpendicular to the line of identity (p > 0.05). A power analysis calculated 72 participants. Taken together, the study was feasible and HFP improved HRV in stressed subjects with musculoskeletal pain, suggesting a parasympathetic effect
{"title":"Osteopathische herzfokussierte Palpation und Herzfrequenzvariabilität – Teil 2","authors":"Torsten Liem, Lucas Bohlen, Anna-Moyra Jung, Samira Hitsch, Tobias Schmidt","doi":"10.1016/S1615-9071(24)00108-4","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S1615-9071(24)00108-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Does osteopathic heart-focused palpation change heart rate variability in people with musculoskeletal pain? Part 1 of the two-part article in the previous issue described the aims, material and methods as well as the participants of the randomized, controlled pilot study; this 2nd part is dedicated to the results.</div><div>A total of 33 adults (47.7 ± 13.5 years old) with stress and musculoskeletal pain completed the trial with acceptable rates of recruitment (8.25 subjects per site/month), retention (100 %), adherence (100 %), and adverse events (0 %). Heart-focused palpation (HFP; n = 18), but not SHAM (n = 15), significantly increased the root mean square of successive RR interval differences (p = 0.036), standard deviation of the NN intervals (p = 0.009), and ratio of the low-frequency to high-frequency power band (p = 0.026). HFP and SHAM significantly decreased the heart rate (p < 0.001, p = 0.009) but not the stress index and ratio of the Poincaré plot standard deviation along and perpendicular to the line of identity (p > 0.05). A power analysis calculated 72 participants. Taken together, the study was feasible and HFP improved HRV in stressed subjects with musculoskeletal pain, suggesting a parasympathetic effect</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100996,"journal":{"name":"Osteopathische Medizin","volume":"25 4","pages":"Pages 32-39"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142653598","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-11-07DOI: 10.1016/S1615-9071(24)00124-2
{"title":"ROD – Register der Traditionellen Osteopathen in Deutschland GmbH","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/S1615-9071(24)00124-2","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S1615-9071(24)00124-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100996,"journal":{"name":"Osteopathische Medizin","volume":"25 4","pages":"Page 57"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142653710","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-11-07DOI: 10.1016/S1615-9071(24)00103-5
John Lewis
The osteopathic approach is based on a philosophical understanding of how the body works and therefore what to do when health gives way to disease. Narrowing it down to musculoskeletal conditions, as the reform of the National Health System (NHS) in the United Kingdom now envisages, is far from doing osteopathy justice. It was Still himself who emphasised that the future of osteopathy depends on it remaining a completely independent system.
{"title":"Bedrohung oder Chance – Das 150-jährige Bestehen der Osteopathie","authors":"John Lewis","doi":"10.1016/S1615-9071(24)00103-5","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S1615-9071(24)00103-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The osteopathic approach is based on a philosophical understanding of how the body works and therefore what to do when health gives way to disease. Narrowing it down to musculoskeletal conditions, as the reform of the National Health System (NHS) in the United Kingdom now envisages, is far from doing osteopathy justice. It was Still himself who emphasised that the future of osteopathy depends on it remaining a completely independent system.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100996,"journal":{"name":"Osteopathische Medizin","volume":"25 4","pages":"Pages 4-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142650606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-11-07DOI: 10.1016/S1615-9071(24)00109-6
Ute Beckmann
An 82-year-old patient visited the consultation hour with therapy-resistant radicular pain in the right leg due to an L5 spondyloslisthesis with consecutive spinal canal stenosis. Surgical decompression was contraindicated for cardiac reasons. With five osteopathic holistic treatments, the pain was well reduced and the quality of life was restored.
{"title":"Osteopathische Behandlung radikulärer Schmerzen","authors":"Ute Beckmann","doi":"10.1016/S1615-9071(24)00109-6","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S1615-9071(24)00109-6","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>An 82-year-old patient visited the consultation hour with therapy-resistant radicular pain in the right leg due to an L5 spondyloslisthesis with consecutive spinal canal stenosis. Surgical decompression was contraindicated for cardiac reasons. With five osteopathic holistic treatments, the pain was well reduced and the quality of life was restored.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100996,"journal":{"name":"Osteopathische Medizin","volume":"25 4","pages":"Pages 40-41"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142653599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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