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Osteopathische Medizin最新文献

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Termine Termine
Osteopathische Medizin
Pub Date : 2025-10-31 DOI: 10.1016/S1615-9071(25)00106-6
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引用次数: 0
General Osteopathic Treatment: Status quo – Teil 2 一般整骨疗法：现状-第2部分
Osteopathische Medizin
Pub Date : 2025-10-31 DOI: 10.1016/S1615-9071(25)00095-4
Matthias Engel
Based on the ideas of A.T. Still, the founder of osteopathy, and his own biomechanical model, J.M. Littlejohn developed a method known as General Osteopathic Treatment (GOT). This method was later further developed by J. Wernham, a direct student of Littlejohn, into Body Adjustment and subsequently into Total Body Adjustment (TBA). However, in addition to a few publications on GOT, only a small number of low-evidence studies have been conducted to date. Nevertheless, GOT offers current and future osteopaths not only the opportunity to reflect on the historical foundations of their discipline, but also provides them with a diagnostic and therapeutic approach that allows the ideas of the “founding fathers of osteopathy,” A.T. Still and J.M. Littlejohn, to be applied in everyday practice.
This 2nd part of the article presents the state of research from 2015 to the present and is followed by a discussion in which the author shares his experiences with General Osteopathic Treatment (GOT) and Total Body Adjustment (TBA) as both a lecturer and practitioner.
基于整骨疗法的创始人A.T. Still的思想和他自己的生物力学模型，J.M. Littlejohn开发了一种被称为普通整骨疗法（GOT）的方法。这种方法后来被Littlejohn的学生J. Wernham进一步发展为身体调节（Body Adjustment）和全身调节（Total Body Adjustment， TBA）。然而，除了一些关于《权游》的出版物外，迄今为止只进行了少量低证据的研究。然而，《权力的游戏》不仅为现在和未来的整骨医生提供了反思其学科历史基础的机会，而且还为他们提供了一种诊断和治疗方法，使“整骨疗法之父”A.T. Still和J.M. Littlejohn的思想能够应用于日常实践。文章的第二部分介绍了从2015年到现在的研究状况，随后是作者作为讲师和从业者分享他在普通骨科治疗（GOT）和全身调节（TBA）方面的经验的讨论。
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引用次数: 0
Placebo-Effekte in der Osteopathie und anderen manuellen Therapien – Teil 1 安慰剂对整骨和其他手工疗法的影响-第一部分
Osteopathische Medizin
Pub Date : 2025-10-31 DOI: 10.1016/S1615-9071(25)00098-X
David Hohenschurz-Schmidt, Torsten Liem
Placebo effects are measurable changes in health outcomes arising from treatment context, driven by learning and expectancy mechanisms. While increasingly well documented and understood, their role in osteopathic and other manual therapies remains underexplored. Given the inherently complex and interpersonal nature of these interventions, understanding placebo and nocebo effects is essential for refining clinical practice, education, and research.
On this basis, the article advocates for a person-centred, biopsychosocial approach that leverages positive expectations while minimising nocebo effects. It also underscores the need for education models that incorporate placebo science to enhance clinical practice. Future research should prioritise welldesigned efficacy trials, while also advancing knowledge of how expectancy and learning mechanisms influence treatment outcomes in manual therapies.
安慰剂效应是在学习和预期机制的驱动下，由治疗环境引起的可测量的健康结果变化。虽然越来越多的文献和理解，它们在整骨疗法和其他手工疗法中的作用仍未被充分探索。鉴于这些干预措施固有的复杂性和人际关系性质，了解安慰剂和反安慰剂效应对于改进临床实践、教育和研究至关重要。在此基础上，文章提倡以人为本的生物心理社会方法，利用积极的期望，同时最大限度地减少反安慰剂效应。它还强调了需要将安慰剂科学纳入教育模式，以加强临床实践。未来的研究应该优先考虑设计良好的疗效试验，同时也要推进对期望和学习机制如何影响手工疗法治疗结果的了解。
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引用次数: 0
Wie geht Beruf? – Teil 1 什么是工作？-第一部分
Osteopathische Medizin
Pub Date : 2025-10-31 DOI: 10.1016/S1615-9071(25)00097-8
Christoph Newiger
What form will professional regulation of osteopathy take in Germany? At present, we do not know. Speculation on this subject is correspondingly diverse. This article therefore attempts to limit this speculation to realistic options.
To this end, the first part of this article explains the German legislative process, followed by an overview of the existing, legally regulated healthcare professions and examples of the different aspects that are regulated. This is followed by a status quo on the legal situation, training and practice of osteopathy in Germany. In the second part, which will appear in the next issue, hypotheses will be formulated, and the possible advantages and disadvantages of a professional law will be listed. The second part will then be supplemented by answers from representatives of various osteopathy associations to uniformed questions about a future professional law.
德国对整骨疗法的专业监管将采取何种形式？目前，我们还不知道。对这个问题的猜测也相应地多种多样。因此，本文试图将这种猜测限制在现实的选择上。为此，本文的第一部分解释了德国的立法程序，然后概述了现有的受法律监管的医疗保健专业，并举例说明了受监管的不同方面。接下来是关于德国整骨疗法的法律状况、培训和实践的现状。在第二部分中，将在下一期中出现，将提出假设，并列出专业法律可能存在的优点和缺点。第二部分将由各种骨科协会的代表回答有关未来专业法律的统一问题。
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引用次数: 0
Deutsch-Amerikanische Akademie für Osteopathie (DAAO) E.V. 德美骨科学会（DAAO） E.V.
Osteopathische Medizin
Pub Date : 2025-10-31 DOI: 10.1016/S1615-9071(25)00108-X
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引用次数: 0
Autor*Innen 作者*里面
Osteopathische Medizin
Pub Date : 2025-10-31 DOI: 10.1016/S1615-9071(25)00093-0
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引用次数: 0
Prämenstruelle Beschwerden Prämenstruelle投诉
Osteopathische Medizin
Pub Date : 2025-10-31 DOI: 10.1016/S1615-9071(25)00099-1
Amelie König
Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) substantially impacts women‘s quality of life. This prospective, randomized, controlled pilot study hypothesized the lymphatic system as a potential modulator of PMS symptoms and evaluated standardized osteopathic lymphatic techniques compared to placebo in six women with PMS. Participants received either two lymph-specific osteopathic treatments during the luteal phase or light-touch placebo interventions. Assessments included standardized questionnaires and clinical parameters measuring symptom burden, quality of life, vital signs, and body measurements. The intervention group demonstrated greater symptom reduction compared to controls, with objective improvements in body circumferences (indicative of reduced edema) and quality of life measures. No side effects were observed. Due to the limited sample size, results remain preliminary with insufficient statistical power for definitive conclusions. These findings provide initial evidence that osteopathic lymphatic techniques may benefit PMS symptoms, supporting the need for larger, multi-center randomized trials to validate efficacy and explore underlying mechanisms.
经前综合症（PMS）严重影响女性的生活质量。这项前瞻性、随机、对照的初步研究假设淋巴系统是经前症候群症状的潜在调节剂，并在6名经前症候群妇女中与安慰剂相比，评估了标准化的整骨疗法淋巴技术。参与者在黄体期接受两种淋巴特异性整骨疗法或轻触安慰剂干预。评估包括标准化问卷和临床参数测量症状负担、生活质量、生命体征和身体测量。与对照组相比，干预组表现出更大的症状减轻，体围（表明水肿减轻）和生活质量指标均有客观改善。未观察到任何副作用。由于样本量有限，结果仍然是初步的，统计能力不足以得出明确的结论。这些发现提供了初步证据，表明整骨疗法淋巴技术可能改善经前症候群症状，支持需要更大规模的多中心随机试验来验证疗效并探索潜在机制。
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引用次数: 0
Osteopathis Schule Deutschland 德国骨科学校
Osteopathische Medizin
Pub Date : 2025-10-31 DOI: 10.1016/S1615-9071(25)00112-1
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引用次数: 0
Forschung und Osteopathie – Erwartungen, Entwicklungen und Herausforderungen 骨科研究：期望、发展和挑战
Osteopathische Medizin
Pub Date : 2025-10-31 DOI: 10.1016/S1615-9071(25)00101-7
Helge Franke interviewt Dr. Gary Fryer
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引用次数: 0
Gemeinsam * Qualität * Sichern “质量保证”。
Osteopathische Medizin
Pub Date : 2025-10-31 DOI: 10.1016/S1615-9071(25)00107-8
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引用次数: 0
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