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TENCON 2010 - 2010 IEEE Region 10 Conference最新文献

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Offline web application and quiz synchronization for e-learning activity for mobile browser 离线web应用程序和测验同步的电子学习活动的移动浏览器
Pub Date : 2010-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/TENCON.2010.5685899
R. Ijtihadie, Y. Chisaki, T. Usagawa, H. Cahyo, A. Affandi
Rapid growing of internet applications and users has led the improvement of mobile web browser technology and standards such as HTML5. Recently, HTML5 is turning to be a de facto standard after some of its features has been implemented in major mobile web browsers. Moodle as a web based Learning Management System (LMS) has been popular in academic environment for supporting learning activities and allows teacher giving quiz online. However, some schools do not have an such expensive infrastructure to bring their LMS to the Internet. In addition, at home, some students may have difficulties to get online access. To address such problem, In this paper, we propose a prototype of offline web application and task synchronization in e-learning activity. This system utilizes the offline application capability and web storage of HTML5 enabled mobile web browser to bring an offline user interface to students. Using this system students are able synchronize their mobile phone with campus moodle for task retrieval/submission during their time in campus. and later doing the task at home without having to get online. Besides giving the concept, a prototype has been implemented to show its functionality.
互联网应用和用户的快速增长带动了移动网络浏览器技术和HTML5等标准的改进。最近,HTML5的一些特性已经在主流移动网络浏览器中实现,它正在成为事实上的标准。Moodle作为一个基于网络的学习管理系统(LMS)在学术环境中非常流行,它支持教师在线进行学习活动和测验。然而,一些学校没有如此昂贵的基础设施来将他们的LMS带到互联网上。此外,在家里,一些学生可能难以上网。为了解决这一问题,本文提出了一种在线学习活动中离线web应用和任务同步的原型。本系统利用基于HTML5的移动网页浏览器的离线应用能力和web存储能力,为学生提供一个离线的用户界面。使用该系统,学生可以在校园期间将他们的手机与校园moodle同步,以便进行任务检索/提交。然后在家里不用上网就能完成任务。除了给出概念外,还实现了一个原型来展示其功能。
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引用次数: 19
A 1V wide-tuning back-gate coupling quadrature VCO 一种1V宽调谐后门耦合正交压控振荡器
Pub Date : 2010-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/TENCON.2010.5685909
Y. Hsieh, Zhi-Ming Lin
This paper presents a back-gate coupled quadrature voltage-controlled oscillator (QVCO) based on a differential Colpitts structure. With this topology, the QVCO achieved better performance on tuning range, power dissipation, and noise as compared with conventional structures of QVCO. Designed in TSMC 0.18 μm CMOS process, this QVCO showed a 33% tuning range. The simulated power dissipation is 2.89 mW with 1V supply voltage. The simulated phase noise at 1-MHz offset frequency is −108.52 dBc/Hz at 3.85 GHz center frequency.
提出了一种基于差分柯氏结构的后门耦合正交压控振荡器(QVCO)。与传统的QVCO结构相比,采用这种拓扑结构的QVCO在调谐范围、功耗和噪声方面具有更好的性能。该QVCO采用TSMC 0.18 μm CMOS工艺设计,具有33%的调谐范围。在1V电源电压下,模拟功耗为2.89 mW。在中心频率为3.85 GHz时,在偏移频率为1mhz时的相位噪声为−108.52 dBc/Hz。
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引用次数: 4
Visualization of information flows in a brain stemming from alpha waves: Using multidimensional directed information 脑波产生的信息流的可视化:使用多维定向信息
Pub Date : 2010-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/TENCON.2010.5686129
O. Sakata, Yutaka Suzuki
This article proposes a method to visualize information flows in the brain stemming from specific components making up electroencephalograms (EEGs). This method combines multidimensional directed information analysis, which is a method used in causality analysis of multidimensional time series, with independent component analysis to extract only directed information related to specific EEG components. This method will enable us to find problems in brain information communication that are caused by specific diseases or organic disorders in the brain, and observe several information flows occurring simultaneously but completely independent of information communication in the brain. In this paper, as an example of applying the proposed method, an attempt was made to extract only information flows related to alpha waves from information flows in the multi-channel EEGs of a healthy individual.
本文提出了一种方法来可视化信息流在大脑中产生的特定成分组成的脑电图(eeg)。该方法将用于多维时间序列因果分析的多维有向信息分析与独立分量分析相结合,只提取与特定EEG分量相关的有向信息。这种方法将使我们能够发现大脑信息交流中由于特定疾病或大脑器质性紊乱引起的问题,并观察到大脑中同时发生但完全独立于信息交流的几条信息流。本文以健康个体的多通道脑电图信息流为例,尝试仅提取与α波相关的信息流。
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引用次数: 4
An analysis of bidirectional superposed dual active bridge DC-DC converter with synchronous rectifier 带同步整流器的双向叠加双有源桥式DC-DC变换器分析
Pub Date : 2010-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/TENCON.2010.5686356
Toshiro Hirose, Takayuki Kimura, K. Harada, H. Matsuo
This paper describes the principles and characteristics of a novel bidirectional superposed dual active bridge DC-DC converter with synchronous rectifier, which has a mechanism formed from two bridge-type converters that are linked through superposition in additive polarity in series. Conventionally, for an isolated dual active bridge DC-DC converter, the rated voltage of its switching elements is decided according to the DC power source voltage and load current. Therefore, as the voltage and current specifications of a DC-DC converter become higher, physical size becomes larger, conduction and switching losses increase and power efficiency reduces. To solve this problem, the authors devised the proposed DC-DC converter capable of lowering the rated voltage of switching elements, by means of sharing DC power source voltage and load current between two converters. Further, the capacity of the high frequency transformer becomes small, making the DC-DC converter more efficient and smaller. We designed and constructed a lkW DC-DC converter prototype, and conducted performance evaluation testing. As a result, a conversion efficiency of 98.2% at a rated output of lkW was obtained. A detailed analysis of power flow was also carried out, to identify the characteristics of the converter developed.
本文介绍了一种新型双向叠加双有源桥式同步整流器DC-DC变换器的原理和特点,该变换器是由两个桥式变换器通过加性极性串联叠加连接而成的。传统上,对于隔离式双有源桥式DC-DC变换器,其开关元件的额定电压是根据直流电源电压和负载电流确定的。因此,随着DC-DC变换器电压和电流规格的提高,其物理尺寸会变大,导通和开关损耗会增加,功率效率会降低。为了解决这一问题,作者设计了一种能够降低开关元件额定电压的DC-DC变换器,其方法是在两个变换器之间共享直流电源电压和负载电流。此外,高频变压器的容量变小,使DC-DC变换器的效率更高,体积更小。设计并搭建了lkW DC-DC变换器样机,并进行了性能评估测试。结果表明,在额定输出功率为1kw时,转换效率可达98.2%。通过对功率流的详细分析,确定了所研制的变流器的特性。
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引用次数: 8
Facility-level DC vs. typical ac distribution for data centers: A comparative reliability study 数据中心设施级直流与典型交流配电:比较可靠性研究
Pub Date : 2010-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/TENCON.2010.5686625
V. Sithimolada, P. Sauer
This paper presents a comparative reliability analysis of a dc power distribution system in a range of 400 Vdc at the facility level against a typical ac distribution, for critical datacenter loads. Assumptions and conditions are established to allow meaningful comparisons. Inherent availability and survival function are used as the two reliability metrics. Analytical reliability models for various common configurations are developed, and quantitative results are obtained based on a set of generic reliability data. The study indicates that the dc system would be more reliable than the ac to a certain extent when considering a configuration with multiple units of uninterruptible power supply and loads but without redundancy. However, on a large scale with redundancy, it is shown that the dc would have a similar reliability level to that of the typical ac distribution.
本文针对关键数据中心负载,对设施级400 Vdc范围内的直流配电系统与典型交流配电系统进行了可靠性比较分析。假设和条件的建立是为了进行有意义的比较。采用固有可用性和生存函数作为可靠性指标。建立了各种常用结构的分析可靠性模型,并根据一组通用可靠性数据得到了定量结果。研究表明,在考虑多台不间断电源和负载但不存在冗余的情况下,直流系统在一定程度上比交流系统更可靠。然而,在具有冗余的大规模上,表明直流将具有与典型交流分布相似的可靠性水平。
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引用次数: 41
Multibranch switch-and-stay diversity with a new switch statistic on wireless fading channels 基于新开关统计的多分支开关分集在无线衰落信道中的应用
Pub Date : 2010-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/TENCON.2010.5685838
Y. Chau, Yao-Hua Chen
A new switch-and-stay combining (SSC) scheme is proposed. In contrast to the traditional signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) based SSC, the new SSC scheme employs the magnitude of the product of the fading factor and matched-filter output as the switch statistic. To illustrate the receiver performance of the new SSC scheme, the bit error rate (BER) of BPSK signalling is derived for the independent but not necessarily identical Rayleigh fading channels. Numerical results based on the analytical result and simulation are presented. The simulation result validates the accuracy of the analysis. From the numerical comparison, the new SSC significantly outperforms the SNR-based SSC, and moreover it even has a better performance than the SNR-based selection combining (SC) for some range of the average SNR.
提出了一种新的开关-保持组合(SSC)方案。与传统的基于信噪比(SNR)的SSC相比,新的SSC方案采用衰落因子与匹配滤波器输出的乘积的幅度作为开关统计量。为了说明新SSC方案的接收机性能,推导了独立但不一定相同的瑞利衰落信道下BPSK信令的误码率(BER)。在分析结果和仿真的基础上给出了数值结果。仿真结果验证了分析的准确性。数值比较表明,该方法明显优于基于信噪比的选择组合方法,并且在一定的平均信噪比范围内优于基于信噪比的选择组合方法。
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引用次数: 0
Theoretical analysis on pruning nearest neighbor candidates by locality sensitive hashing 局部敏感哈希法剪枝最近邻候选项的理论分析
Pub Date : 2010-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/TENCON.2010.5686450
Tomoyuki Mutohy, M. Iwamura, K. Kise
Locality Sensitive Hashing (LSH) is one of the most popular methods of the approximate near neighbor search. In applications that require the nearest neighbors of queries in a short time, LSH is sometimes used in pruning of the candidates of nearest neighbors. While the pruning reduces the processing time greatly, it also reduces the chances of retrieving the exact nearest neighbors. However, the pruning of nearest neighbor candidates using LSH has not been considered theoretically. Thus in this paper, we investigate the pruning effect by deriving the formulae of retrieval accuracy and computational cost of distance calculation for uniformly distributed data. Furthermore, we make evaluations on the formulae by comparison between simulation results and the theoretical values.
局部敏感哈希(LSH)是最常用的近似近邻搜索方法之一。在需要在短时间内获得查询的最近邻的应用程序中,有时使用LSH来修剪最近邻的候选查询。虽然修剪大大减少了处理时间,但它也减少了检索最近邻的机会。然而,利用LSH对最近邻候选者进行剪枝,在理论上还没有得到考虑。因此,本文通过推导均匀分布数据的检索精度和距离计算的计算代价公式来研究剪枝效应。并通过仿真结果与理论值的比较对公式进行了评价。
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引用次数: 0
A study on DSSS transceivers using OQPSK modulation by IEEE 802.15.4 in AWGN and flat Rayleigh fading channels 基于IEEE 802.15.4的OQPSK调制在AWGN和平面瑞利衰落信道下的DSSS收发器研究
Pub Date : 2010-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/TENCON.2010.5686062
Shudong Fang, S. Berber, A. Swain, S. Rehman
IEEE 802.15.4 defines physical layer specifications for compatible interconnections amongst devices using low-power transceivers. However, error performances of these transceivers must be discreetly studied to investigate the transceiver's energy expense on wireless communication. This paper reports a simulation-based study on the transceivers conducting direct sequence spreading spectrum (DSSS) processing and Offset Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (OQPSK) modulation specified by IEEE 802.15.4. The study focuses on evaluating the bit error rate (BER) performances of these transceivers in Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN) and Rayleigh flat-fading channels. A Matlab-based simulator is developed to simulate the signal processing components of the DSSS transceivers such that the input/output signals of each component and the transceiver's BER curve can be drawn. The derived BER curves are found greatly degrading from the corresponding theoretical BER. The degradation may stem from the peculiar transceiver design and inferior orthogonality of the standard chip sequences. To redeem this degradation without changing the transceiver structure, the standard chip sequences are replaced with w-sequences possessing better orthogonality. Signals transmitted via the transceivers exploiting w-sequences are found to significantly outperform the counterpart via the transceivers using the standard sequences in withstanding noise and fading effects.
IEEE 802.15.4定义了使用低功耗收发器的设备之间兼容互连的物理层规范。然而,为了研究收发器在无线通信中的能量消耗,必须谨慎地研究这些收发器的误差性能。本文报道了基于仿真的收发器进行直接序列扩频(DSSS)处理和IEEE 802.15.4规定的偏移正交相移键控(OQPSK)调制的研究。研究了这些收发器在加性高斯白噪声和瑞利平衰落信道下的误码率性能。基于matlab开发了DSSS收发器信号处理模块仿真器,绘制了各模块的输入/输出信号和收发器误码率曲线。所得的误码率曲线与理论误码率曲线相比有很大的退化。这种退化可能源于特殊的收发器设计和标准芯片序列的较差正交性。为了在不改变收发器结构的情况下弥补这种退化,将标准芯片序列替换为具有更好正交性的w序列。利用w序列的收发器传输的信号在承受噪声和衰落影响方面明显优于使用标准序列的收发器传输的信号。
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引用次数: 20
Proposal of using IH cooking heater technology for energy-saving home appliances 在节能家电中应用IH烹饪加热器技术的建议
Pub Date : 2010-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/TENCON.2010.5686764
S. Murakami, Y. Ookuma, T. Noguchi
The Research Laboratory of Kyushu Electric Power promotes development of various technologies for a "comfortable life with Eco & Web". In order to propose new electricity usage valuing the mindset of customers and even new lifestyles for the era of energy saving and high ecological awareness, such technologies are adopted in our "Intelligent House". This paper deals with the development of an innovative energy-saving iron using the IH cooking heater technology.
九州电力研究实验室推动各种技术的发展,以实现“生态和网络的舒适生活”。为了在节能和高生态意识的时代提出新的用电方式,甚至新的生活方式,我们的“智能住宅”采用了这些技术。本文介绍了利用IH烹饪加热器技术开发一种新型节能熨斗。
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引用次数: 0
New insight to diversity receivers in presence of non-Gaussian fading environment 对非高斯衰落环境下分集接收机的新认识
Pub Date : 2010-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/TENCON.2010.5685877
N. Mekloi, K. Jirasereeamornkul
Optimum combining is already mentioned to be good matched technique for suppressing the multipath fading and reducing the effect of co-channel interference (CCI) in wireless communications. It has been used for either Gaussian fading channels and non-Gaussian fading channels for different conditions and purposes. In this paper, the performance evaluation of wireless digital communication systems for linear minimum mean square error diversity is investigated. The approach of this paper and its main contribution is to model the non-Gaussian fading channel of wireless systems. A new expression of outage probability in a non-Gaussian fading environment is studied by modeling fading channel as a spherically invariant random process (SIRP). As a special case of this work, it is straightforward to consider the situation where the interferers have equal powers and their number is no less than the diversity order. Finally, some numerical results show the impact of the number of antenna elements, the number of interferers and noise.
在无线通信中,最优组合是一种抑制多径衰落和降低同信道干扰影响的良好匹配技术。它已用于高斯衰落信道和非高斯衰落信道,用于不同的条件和目的。本文研究了线性最小均方误差分集下无线数字通信系统的性能评价问题。本文的方法及其主要贡献是对无线系统的非高斯衰落信道进行建模。通过将衰落信道建模为球不变随机过程(SIRP),研究了非高斯衰落环境下中断概率的新表达式。作为本工作的一种特殊情况,我们可以直接考虑干扰源的幂等且其数目不小于分集阶的情况。最后,给出了天线单元数、干扰数和噪声对系统性能的影响。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
TENCON 2010 - 2010 IEEE Region 10 Conference
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