Pub Date : 2019-06-12DOI: 10.14414/JEBAV.V22I1.1662
Pudin Saepudin, Fajar Kusnadi Kusumah Putra, I. Adrian
The purpose of this study is to show the implementation of a feasibility study for the hotel project by using Political, Economic, Social and Technology (PEST) analysis, Porter’s five forces and Resource-Based View (RBV). A case study was conducted in a full-service independent four-star hotel project in Bandung, Indonesia. Direct observation from the researchers in the hotel project and secondary data analysis from related documents are used in the feasibility study report to support the investigation. Finally, the capital budget calculation is being used to recommend the feasibility of the hotel project. As a result, it is apparent that the hotel X investment is feasible to proceed. Some recommendations are given for hotel owners related to the business environment analysis and in creating a feasibility study specially designed for the hotel business. Managerial implication of this study can be useful for companies in making the right decisions in the development or expansion, and to minimise the long-term losses. Limitation of this research is in only analysing one hotel in a four-star classification; further analysis can be applied in a different location, classification, and different types of hotel service.
{"title":"Feasibility study for full-service independent hotel : A case study in hotel X Bandung, Indonesia","authors":"Pudin Saepudin, Fajar Kusnadi Kusumah Putra, I. Adrian","doi":"10.14414/JEBAV.V22I1.1662","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14414/JEBAV.V22I1.1662","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to show the implementation of a feasibility study for the hotel project by using Political, Economic, Social and Technology (PEST) analysis, Porter’s five forces and Resource-Based View (RBV). A case study was conducted in a full-service independent four-star hotel project in Bandung, Indonesia. Direct observation from the researchers in the hotel project and secondary data analysis from related documents are used in the feasibility study report to support the investigation. Finally, the capital budget calculation is being used to recommend the feasibility of the hotel project. As a result, it is apparent that the hotel X investment is feasible to proceed. Some recommendations are given for hotel owners related to the business environment analysis and in creating a feasibility study specially designed for the hotel business. Managerial implication of this study can be useful for companies in making the right decisions in the development or expansion, and to minimise the long-term losses. Limitation of this research is in only analysing one hotel in a four-star classification; further analysis can be applied in a different location, classification, and different types of hotel service.","PeriodicalId":101840,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Economics, Business & Accountancy Ventura","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127240206","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-12DOI: 10.14414/JEBAV.V22I1.1589
E. Kurniasih
ABSTRACTThe development of investment and exports in Indonesia shows an increase, as well as money supply, while the inflation rate shows a decline, but this is not always followed by increasing economic growth. This study aims to explain the relationship between investment, export, money supply and inflation with the economic growth in Indonesia. The data used was time series data from the first quarter in 2001 to the fourth quarter in 2014 and was analyzed using multiple regression models with Error Correction Model (ECM) and classical assumptions. The study findings show that in short-term investment, export, money supply and inflation are not significant to economic growth. In long-run, investment has negative and significant effect on the economic growth, while export, money supply and inflation have positive and significant effect on the economic growth in Indonesia. Bank Indonesia must applied a tight money policy consistently to achieve the long-term inflation target ABSTRAKPerkembangan investasi dan ekspor di Indonesia menunjukkan peningkatan, demikian pula jumlah uang beredar, sementara tingkat inflasi menunjukkan penurunan, namun hal tersebut tidak selalu diikuti dengan meningkatnya pertumbuhan ekonomi. Studi ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan hubungan antara investasi, ekspor neto, jumlah uang beredar dan inflasi terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia. Data yang digunakan adalah data time series dari kuartal pertama tahun 2001 hingga kuartal keempat tahun 2014 dan dianalisa dengan menggunakan model regresi berganda dengan Error Correction Model (ECM). Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa investasi, ekspor, jumlah uang beredar dan inflasi tidak signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia dalam jangka pendek. Investasi berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia dalam jangka panjang, sedangkan ekspor , jumlah uang beredar dan inflasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia. Bank Indonesia harus menerapkan kebijakan moneter yang ketat secara konsisten pada pencapaian sasaran inflasi jangka menenngah
【摘要】印尼投资和出口的发展有所增加，货币供应量也有所增加，通货膨胀率有所下降，但这并不总是伴随着经济的增长。本研究旨在解释投资、出口、货币供给和通货膨胀与印尼经济增长的关系。使用的数据是2001年第一季度至2014年第四季度的时间序列数据，并使用误差修正模型(Error Correction Model, ECM)和经典假设的多元回归模型进行分析。研究结果表明，短期投资、出口、货币供应量和通货膨胀对经济增长的影响不显著。从长期来看，投资对经济增长的影响为负且显著，而出口、货币供应量和通货膨胀对印尼经济增长的影响为正且显著。【摘要】印尼央行必须持续实施紧缩的货币政策，以实现长期通胀目标。【摘要】印尼央行(Bank Indonesia)的投资政策(investasi danekspor di Indonesia menunjukkan peningkatan, demmikian pula jumlah ang beredar, sementara tingkat inflasi menunjukkan penurunan, namun hal tersebut tidak selalu diikuti dengan meningkatnya pertumbuhan)的经济政策。研究结果显示，印尼经济在经济发展中处于领先地位。数据阳迪古纳坎adalah数据时间序列达里库纳坎pertamama tahun 2001兴加库纳坎keempat tahun 2014丹丹库纳坎邓干孟古纳坎模型回归berganda邓干误差修正模型(ECM)。我的研究是关于印尼经济的，我的研究是关于印尼经济的，我的研究是关于印尼经济的。投资于印尼经济，是一种消极的、有意义的经济，是对印尼经济的一种积极的、有意义的经济。印尼央行行长杨凯泰表示，印尼央行行长杨凯泰表示，印尼央行行长一直在努力提高印尼的货币政策
{"title":"The Long-Run and Short-Run Impacts of Investment, Export, Money Supply, and Inflation on Economic Growth In Indonesia","authors":"E. Kurniasih","doi":"10.14414/JEBAV.V22I1.1589","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14414/JEBAV.V22I1.1589","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTThe development of investment and exports in Indonesia shows an increase, as well as money supply, while the inflation rate shows a decline, but this is not always followed by increasing economic growth. This study aims to explain the relationship between investment, export, money supply and inflation with the economic growth in Indonesia. The data used was time series data from the first quarter in 2001 to the fourth quarter in 2014 and was analyzed using multiple regression models with Error Correction Model (ECM) and classical assumptions. The study findings show that in short-term investment, export, money supply and inflation are not significant to economic growth. In long-run, investment has negative and significant effect on the economic growth, while export, money supply and inflation have positive and significant effect on the economic growth in Indonesia. Bank Indonesia must applied a tight money policy consistently to achieve the long-term inflation target ABSTRAKPerkembangan investasi dan ekspor di Indonesia menunjukkan peningkatan, demikian pula jumlah uang beredar, sementara tingkat inflasi menunjukkan penurunan, namun hal tersebut tidak selalu diikuti dengan meningkatnya pertumbuhan ekonomi. Studi ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan hubungan antara investasi, ekspor neto, jumlah uang beredar dan inflasi terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia. Data yang digunakan adalah data time series dari kuartal pertama tahun 2001 hingga kuartal keempat tahun 2014 dan dianalisa dengan menggunakan model regresi berganda dengan Error Correction Model (ECM). Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa investasi, ekspor, jumlah uang beredar dan inflasi tidak signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia dalam jangka pendek. Investasi berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia dalam jangka panjang, sedangkan ekspor , jumlah uang beredar dan inflasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia. Bank Indonesia harus menerapkan kebijakan moneter yang ketat secara konsisten pada pencapaian sasaran inflasi jangka menenngah ","PeriodicalId":101840,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Economics, Business & Accountancy Ventura","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116716395","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-04-23DOI: 10.14414/JEBAV.V21I3.1468
Baldric Siregar, Lilis Susanti
This research attempts to identify the determinants of budget forecast errors and explore the impact of the errors on the budget effectiveness. This study differs from the earlier studies such as including covering 90% of districts and cities, other studies on budget forecast error have not addressed how financial and governmental characteristics effect budget forecast error, and using a structural model to test the factors effecting budget forecast error and their impacts on budget effectiveness. The data are derived from Central Bureau of Statistics and local government website. It used the data of 444 local government for the period of 2006 to 2013, and analyzed them using a partial least square for testing the hypotheses. The results show that the significant factors affecting budget forecast errors are revenue growth, expenditure growth, and government complexity. The higher the revenue growth the greater the likelihood of budget forecast errors. Likewise, the greater the spending growth, the greater the budget forecast errors. The empirical evidence also suggests that budget forecast errors are bad for the economy. The implications of this findings are that local government must be more careful in projecting a growing income and expenditure budget, coordinate well so that work units can develop accurate budgets, and carry out a better monitoring function for all the main stages of budgeting.
{"title":"Determinants of Budget Forecast Errors and Their Impacts on Budget effectiveness: evidence from Indonesia","authors":"Baldric Siregar, Lilis Susanti","doi":"10.14414/JEBAV.V21I3.1468","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14414/JEBAV.V21I3.1468","url":null,"abstract":"This research attempts to identify the determinants of budget forecast errors and explore the impact of the errors on the budget effectiveness. This study differs from the earlier studies such as including covering 90% of districts and cities, other studies on budget forecast error have not addressed how financial and governmental characteristics effect budget forecast error, and using a structural model to test the factors effecting budget forecast error and their impacts on budget effectiveness. The data are derived from Central Bureau of Statistics and local government website. It used the data of 444 local government for the period of 2006 to 2013, and analyzed them using a partial least square for testing the hypotheses. The results show that the significant factors affecting budget forecast errors are revenue growth, expenditure growth, and government complexity. The higher the revenue growth the greater the likelihood of budget forecast errors. Likewise, the greater the spending growth, the greater the budget forecast errors. The empirical evidence also suggests that budget forecast errors are bad for the economy. The implications of this findings are that local government must be more careful in projecting a growing income and expenditure budget, coordinate well so that work units can develop accurate budgets, and carry out a better monitoring function for all the main stages of budgeting.","PeriodicalId":101840,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Economics, Business & Accountancy Ventura","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134141645","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-04-23DOI: 10.14414/jebav.v21i3.1663
Nadya Septi Nur Aini, L. Lutfi
This study aims to examine the effect of risk perception, risk tolerance, overconfidence, and loss aversion on investment decision making. The sample in this study were workers in Surabaya and Jombang, East Java. There were 400 respondents taken using a questionnaire through the survey method. This study used PLS-SEM (Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Model) as a data analysis technique. The results showed that risk perception has a significant and negative effect on investment decision making, risk tolerance and overconfidence have a significant and positive effect on investment decision making, while loss aversion has no effect on investment decision making. This research is expected to provide an overview of how to deal with risk in investment and how to avoid behavioral biases in investment decisions making.
{"title":"The influence of risk perception, risk tolerance, overconfidence, and loss aversion towards investment decision making","authors":"Nadya Septi Nur Aini, L. Lutfi","doi":"10.14414/jebav.v21i3.1663","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14414/jebav.v21i3.1663","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to examine the effect of risk perception, risk tolerance, overconfidence, and loss aversion on investment decision making. The sample in this study were workers in Surabaya and Jombang, East Java. There were 400 respondents taken using a questionnaire through the survey method. This study used PLS-SEM (Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Model) as a data analysis technique. The results showed that risk perception has a significant and negative effect on investment decision making, risk tolerance and overconfidence have a significant and positive effect on investment decision making, while loss aversion has no effect on investment decision making. This research is expected to provide an overview of how to deal with risk in investment and how to avoid behavioral biases in investment decisions making.","PeriodicalId":101840,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Economics, Business & Accountancy Ventura","volume":"148 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123435087","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-04-23DOI: 10.14414/jebav.v21i3.1626
R. Ibrahim
The study aims to determine the effect of corporate governance structures: managerial ownership, institutional ownership, independent commissioners, board of commissioners’ size, and board of directors’ size on financial distress. It used the sample taken from non-financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for period 2012-2016. This study used a purposive sampling method involving 605 observations using binary logistic regression analysis techniques. The results show that there are significant negative impact between institutional ownership, size of board of commissioners and directors on financial distress. However, the results confirm that managerial ownership and independent commissioners had no significant impact on financial distress
{"title":"Corporate governance effect on financial distress: evidence from In-donesian public listed companies","authors":"R. Ibrahim","doi":"10.14414/jebav.v21i3.1626","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14414/jebav.v21i3.1626","url":null,"abstract":"The study aims to determine the effect of corporate governance structures: managerial ownership, institutional ownership, independent commissioners, board of commissioners’ size, and board of directors’ size on financial distress. It used the sample taken from non-financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for period 2012-2016. This study used a purposive sampling method involving 605 observations using binary logistic regression analysis techniques. The results show that there are significant negative impact between institutional ownership, size of board of commissioners and directors on financial distress. However, the results confirm that managerial ownership and independent commissioners had no significant impact on financial distress","PeriodicalId":101840,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Economics, Business & Accountancy Ventura","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114147743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-03-27DOI: 10.14414/JEBAV.V21I3.1597
Pratystya Ika Wardhani, Abdul Mongid
The purpose of this research is to examine the right strategy in increasing production efficiency in Sharia commercial banks in Indonesia. This research was conducted in two stages of testing. The first stage is estimating the level of production efficiency of Indonesian Islamic banks in 2010-2017 through the Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA) approach. The second stage uses Tobit regression to examine the relationship between the efficiency of production of sharia commercial banks with specific bank characteristics, including; LASSET, CAR, NPF, GCG, NOM and FDR. The results indicate that the level of production efficiency of sharia commercial banks is strongly influenced by several things. From the input side, optimization of DPK, PSC and LC components is needed to maximize production efficiency. This study also found that CAR (solvency performance), NPF (asset quality performance), NOM (profitability performance), and FDR (liquidity performance) greatly influenced variations in the efficiency of Indonesian Islamic banks. Improving the quality of financing supported by an increase in the operational system and the quality of human resources and began to concentrate on revenue sourced from services to be a solution that could be implied by Indonesian Islamic banks.
{"title":"Strategies to increase production efficiency in Indonesian Sharia commercial banks using Stochastic Frontier Approach (SFA)","authors":"Pratystya Ika Wardhani, Abdul Mongid","doi":"10.14414/JEBAV.V21I3.1597","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14414/JEBAV.V21I3.1597","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this research is to examine the right strategy in increasing production efficiency in Sharia commercial banks in Indonesia. This research was conducted in two stages of testing. The first stage is estimating the level of production efficiency of Indonesian Islamic banks in 2010-2017 through the Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA) approach. The second stage uses Tobit regression to examine the relationship between the efficiency of production of sharia commercial banks with specific bank characteristics, including; LASSET, CAR, NPF, GCG, NOM and FDR. The results indicate that the level of production efficiency of sharia commercial banks is strongly influenced by several things. From the input side, optimization of DPK, PSC and LC components is needed to maximize production efficiency. This study also found that CAR (solvency performance), NPF (asset quality performance), NOM (profitability performance), and FDR (liquidity performance) greatly influenced variations in the efficiency of Indonesian Islamic banks. Improving the quality of financing supported by an increase in the operational system and the quality of human resources and began to concentrate on revenue sourced from services to be a solution that could be implied by Indonesian Islamic banks.","PeriodicalId":101840,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Economics, Business & Accountancy Ventura","volume":"2016 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128076938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-03-27DOI: 10.14414/JEBAV.V21I3.1254
Agus Arwani
This research examines the IFRS implementation in Indonesian Islamic accounting. It employs a literature review method to systematically explain the accounting theory, the Islamic Financial Accounting Standards, and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). This study concludes that there is a conflict between the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and some Islamic principles which has not been yet resolved. The Islamic accounting is also facing some complex issues related to the convergence of International Financial Reporting Standards in Indonesia due to incorrect implementation of IFRS in some countries related to the translation problems from English to local languages. The biggest problem in implementing IFRS convergence for business is dealing with the expenses spent for the development of knowledge, supports and trainings for consultants
{"title":"The implementation of IFRS in Indonesian Islamic accounting","authors":"Agus Arwani","doi":"10.14414/JEBAV.V21I3.1254","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14414/JEBAV.V21I3.1254","url":null,"abstract":"This research examines the IFRS implementation in Indonesian Islamic accounting. It employs a literature review method to systematically explain the accounting theory, the Islamic Financial Accounting Standards, and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). This study concludes that there is a conflict between the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and some Islamic principles which has not been yet resolved. The Islamic accounting is also facing some complex issues related to the convergence of International Financial Reporting Standards in Indonesia due to incorrect implementation of IFRS in some countries related to the translation problems from English to local languages. The biggest problem in implementing IFRS convergence for business is dealing with the expenses spent for the development of knowledge, supports and trainings for consultants","PeriodicalId":101840,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Economics, Business & Accountancy Ventura","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125946733","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-03-27DOI: 10.14414/JEBAV.V21I3.1244
Ahmad Dahlan Malik, A. Darussalam, Yanuar Trisnowati
The purpose of this research is to know the performance and activity of UMKM in Gresik, East Java from maqasid syariah side, which based on the principle of maqasid syariah can give welfare (maslahah) to society wide. Therefore, whether the performance and activities undertaken by SMEs according to the principles of maqasid syariah especially SMEs in Gresik. Micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) are business actors that directly touch the community so that it has a very important role in the absorption of manpower and regional income and the economy widely. Although MSMEs have fundamental problems mainly on internal and external issues such as limited capital, human resources, business network and market penetration, business climate, facilities and infrastructure, short life time product, market access, and free trade. This research was conducted in three stages. The first phase of the exploration aims to provide initial insight, research design, and test theoretical framework through pilot study and interview on UMKM Gresik. The second phase is a survey of MSME Gresik to form the basis of generalization. And the third stage is a case study on SMEs Gresik sample to explore relationships and relevant results on the performance and activities of MSMEs with maqasid sharia.
{"title":"The performance of MSMEs of Gresik based on maqasid sharia","authors":"Ahmad Dahlan Malik, A. Darussalam, Yanuar Trisnowati","doi":"10.14414/JEBAV.V21I3.1244","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14414/JEBAV.V21I3.1244","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this research is to know the performance and activity of UMKM in Gresik, East Java from maqasid syariah side, which based on the principle of maqasid syariah can give welfare (maslahah) to society wide. Therefore, whether the performance and activities undertaken by SMEs according to the principles of maqasid syariah especially SMEs in Gresik. Micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) are business actors that directly touch the community so that it has a very important role in the absorption of manpower and regional income and the economy widely. Although MSMEs have fundamental problems mainly on internal and external issues such as limited capital, human resources, business network and market penetration, business climate, facilities and infrastructure, short life time product, market access, and free trade. This research was conducted in three stages. The first phase of the exploration aims to provide initial insight, research design, and test theoretical framework through pilot study and interview on UMKM Gresik. The second phase is a survey of MSME Gresik to form the basis of generalization. And the third stage is a case study on SMEs Gresik sample to explore relationships and relevant results on the performance and activities of MSMEs with maqasid sharia.","PeriodicalId":101840,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Economics, Business & Accountancy Ventura","volume":"84 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116524901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-03-27DOI: 10.14414/JEBAV.V21I3.1233
I. K. Widhiadnyana, Ni Made Dwi Ratnadi
Financial distress is a phase of the decline in the financial condition experienced by a company before the bankruptcy or liquidation occurs. One of the causes of financial distress is the company’s operating losses, caused its operating cash flow to be negative. During 2014-2016, there was 24 percent of manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) that has a negative pretax profit. The purpose of this study was to obtain empirical evidence of the effect of managerial ownership, institutional ownership, the proportion of independent commissioner board, and intellectual capital on financial distress. The population of this research is all of manufacturing companies listed on Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) on 2014-2016. The sample was taken using a non-probability sampling with a saturated sample technique. The numbers of samples analyzed were 423 financial reports of manufacturing companies published on IDX during 2014-2016. The analysis technique used in this research is multinomial logistic regression. It was found that managerial ownership has a negative effect on financial distress, institutional ownership has a negative effect on financial distress, proportion of independent commissioner has a positive effect on financial distress, and intellectual capital has a negative effect on financial distress.
{"title":"The impact of managerial ownership, institutional ownership, proportion of independent commissioner, and intellectual capital on financial distress","authors":"I. K. Widhiadnyana, Ni Made Dwi Ratnadi","doi":"10.14414/JEBAV.V21I3.1233","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14414/JEBAV.V21I3.1233","url":null,"abstract":"Financial distress is a phase of the decline in the financial condition experienced by a company before the bankruptcy or liquidation occurs. One of the causes of financial distress is the company’s operating losses, caused its operating cash flow to be negative. During 2014-2016, there was 24 percent of manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) that has a negative pretax profit. The purpose of this study was to obtain empirical evidence of the effect of managerial ownership, institutional ownership, the proportion of independent commissioner board, and intellectual capital on financial distress. The population of this research is all of manufacturing companies listed on Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) on 2014-2016. The sample was taken using a non-probability sampling with a saturated sample technique. The numbers of samples analyzed were 423 financial reports of manufacturing companies published on IDX during 2014-2016. The analysis technique used in this research is multinomial logistic regression. It was found that managerial ownership has a negative effect on financial distress, institutional ownership has a negative effect on financial distress, proportion of independent commissioner has a positive effect on financial distress, and intellectual capital has a negative effect on financial distress.","PeriodicalId":101840,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Economics, Business & Accountancy Ventura","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131358868","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-03-27DOI: 10.14414/JEBAV.V21I3.1615
Shafir Zaman
Investors need to have an idea about stock market before making investment whether the stock markets are efficient or not to take investment decision in stock market. For that reason, measurement of market efficiency of stock market bears significance to investors. Bearing it in mind, the study is undertaken to find out the existence of weak form efficiency prevails in largest stock market of Bangladesh. In order to get perfect result Parametric and Non Parametric tests were conducted of DSE & CSE for 2013 to 2017. It was found from all tests that Dhaka and Chittagong Stock exchange are not weak form efficient. Therefore, the result of the study will act as a helping hand to researchers to find out the reason of Bangladesh stock market not being weak form efficient as well as providing measurement to make the stock market weak form efficient.
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