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The Iron Cage Revisited: Max Weber in the Neoliberal Era by R. Bruce Douglass (review) 《铁笼重访:新自由主义时代的马克斯·韦伯》作者:r·布鲁斯·道格拉斯
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1353/max.2020.0007
Omar Kassem
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引用次数: 0
Obituary: Guenther Roth, 1931-2019 讣告:冈瑟·罗斯,1931-2019
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1353/max.2020.0002
Stephen Kalberg
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引用次数: 0
Science, Rationalization, and the Persistence of Enchantment 科学,合理化和持久的魅力
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1353/max.2020.0018
E. Weisz
Abstract:Against the view that in his lecture ‘Science as Vocation’ Weber was counselling students not to demand of science an emotional, prophetic or romantic response, this article argues that Weber saw experience and insight as crucial components of scientific endeavour. Beruf involves self sacrifice and discovery a mental frenzy. Drawing on Ancient Judaism non-rational elements cannot be excluded from the whole process of western rationalization. There are forces that limit rationalism and they become decisive in salvaging a place for humanity in an increasingly bureaucratized world.
摘要:韦伯在其题为“科学作为职业”的演讲中告诫学生不要对科学提出情绪化、预言性或浪漫主义的要求,本文认为,韦伯认为经验和洞察力是科学努力的关键组成部分。Beruf涉及到自我牺牲和精神疯狂的发现。借鉴古代犹太教,西方理性化的整个过程中不能排除非理性因素。有一些力量限制理性主义,它们在一个日益官僚化的世界中为人类挽救一个地方方面起着决定性的作用。
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引用次数: 2
Confucianism and the Chinese Self: Re-examining Max Weber's China by Jack Barbalet (review) 儒学与中国自我:再审视马克斯·韦伯的中国杰克·巴巴莱特(书评)
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1353/max.2020.0015
D. Zang
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引用次数: 0
Economy and Society: A New Translation by Max WeberKeith Tribe (review) 《经济与社会:马克斯·韦伯的新译本》(书评)
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.1353/max.2019.0000
F. Lechner
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引用次数: 0
Verstehende Soziologie und Werturteilsfreiheit. Schriften und Reden 1908-1917 by Max Weber (review) 深入的社会学和论自由1908年作家麦克斯·韦伯评论《评论》
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.1353/max.2019.0005
Guy Oakes
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引用次数: 0
On Weber's Partiality to ‘Logic‘ 论韦伯对“逻辑”的偏爱
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.1353/max.2019.0004
Hubert Treiber
Abstract:Weber uses the term ‘logical’ with striking frequency: as a typical attribute of what is ‘rational’, but also in the definition of legal arrangements, where the ‘legally relevant components’ that characterise a legal institution are ordered in a ‘manner which is itself logically free from contradiction’. Logic or logically significant characteristics are all features of the theoretical and academic doctrine of law, which stands as a contrasting type to the artisanal-empirical doctrine of the law of practitioners (represented by Roman and English law respectively). In this way logic or what is logical is an important sign of the difference between these two fundamental types of legal doctrine. Above all, logic and the logical play an outstanding role in Weber's definition of a legal ‘system’ in the sense of ‘an assembly of all the legal propositions established by analysis in such a way that, taken all together, they form a system of rules that is itself logically free from contradiction and seamless in principle’. In this definition of ‘system’ Weber makes use of the postulates of so-called conceptual jurisprudence, something that did not exist in fact, but which originally signified a deliberate caricature (or criticism) of the science of the Pandects, of which Georg Friedrich Puchta (1798-1846) stood as the representative. He was selected because Rudolf von Jhering had Puchta mainly in mind when he framed the polemical idea of conceptual jurisprudence. Puchta was also singled out because he spoke, inter alia, of a ‘genealogy of concepts’, which encouraged the ascription of systemic qualities to his system of private law. Yet Weber omitted to test Puchta's ‘system’ according to his own ideal-typical criterion of a system that ‘logically free from contradiction’ and ‘seamless in principle’. This deficiency will be remedied here.
摘要:韦伯使用“逻辑”一词的频率惊人:作为“理性”的典型属性,但也在法律安排的定义中,其中表征法律制度的“法律相关成分”以一种“本身在逻辑上不存在矛盾的方式”排序。逻辑或逻辑上重要的特征是理论和学术法律学说的所有特征,它与实践者的法律的工匠-经验主义(分别以罗马法和英国法为代表)形成鲜明对比。在这种情况下,逻辑或合乎逻辑的东西是这两种基本法律学说之间差异的重要标志。最重要的是,逻辑和逻辑在韦伯对法律“系统”的定义中发挥了突出的作用,因为“所有通过分析建立的法律命题的集合,以这样一种方式,把它们放在一起,形成一个规则系统,这个系统本身在逻辑上没有矛盾,原则上是无缝的”。在这个“系统”的定义中,韦伯使用了所谓的概念法学的假设,这种假设实际上并不存在,但它最初意味着对以乔治·弗里德里希·普赫塔(1798-1846)为代表的Pandects科学的蓄意讽刺(或批评)。他之所以被选中,是因为鲁道夫·冯·耶林在构思概念法理学的争论性思想时,主要考虑的是普切塔。普切塔被挑出来的另一个原因是,他特别提到了“概念谱系”,这鼓励了他的私法体系的系统性特质。然而,韦伯没有根据他自己的理想典型标准来检验Puchta的“系统”,即“逻辑上没有矛盾”和“原则上无缝”的系统。这一缺陷将在这里得到弥补。
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引用次数: 1
Conflict, Order and Societal Change in Max Weber's Ancient Judaism: Substantive and Methodological Implications 马克思·韦伯古代犹太教的冲突、秩序与社会变迁:实质与方法论意义
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.1353/max.2019.0015
M. Rosenberg
Abstract:Although Max Weber never formulated a theory of societal change, his study of Ancient Judaism was primarily concerned with understanding and explaining such change; especially the development of a disenchanted, this-worldly monotheistic faith having significant social and characterological consequences. Implicit in Weber's understanding of societal change is a dialectical relation between conflict and an order in which each serves both to reinforce and to transform the other. Conflict among Israelite social strata forms a consistent theme throughout Weber's discussion in Ancient Judaism, particularly the conflict between the patrimonial Israelite kings and the charismatic Hebrew prophets. This dynamic focus on conflict and change has methodological consequences which Weber illustrated with particular clarity in Ancient Judaism, especially in his application of the ideal types of traditional, charismatic, and legal Herrschaft. Presented in ‘Basic Sociological Concepts’ as terminologically precise and logically distinct, the flexibility and adaptability evident in Weber's application of these types to the empirical context of ancient Israel shows that he considered them to be profoundly interrelated.
摘要:虽然马克斯·韦伯从未提出过社会变迁理论,但他对古代犹太教的研究主要关注于理解和解释这种变迁;尤其是一种幻灭的、世俗的一神论信仰的发展,具有重大的社会和性格后果。在韦伯对社会变革的理解中,隐含着一种冲突与秩序之间的辩证关系,在这种关系中,冲突与秩序相互加强,相互转化。以色列社会阶层之间的冲突贯穿了韦伯对古代犹太教的讨论,尤其是世袭的以色列国王与具有超凡魅力的希伯来先知之间的冲突。这种对冲突和变化的动态关注具有方法论上的后果,韦伯在古代犹太教中特别清楚地说明了这一点,特别是在他对传统、魅力和法律Herrschaft的理想类型的应用中。在“基本社会学概念”中,韦伯将这些类型应用于古代以色列的经验背景中,其灵活性和适应性表明,他认为它们是深刻相关的。
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引用次数: 1
On Academic Freedom 论学术自由
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.1353/max.2019.0002
S. Whimster
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引用次数: 0
Zur Logik und Methodik der Sozialwissenschaften. Schriften 1900-1907 by Max Weber (review) 关于社会科学的逻辑和方法1907年作家麦克斯·韦伯评论
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.1353/max.2019.0001
H. Bruun
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引用次数: 0
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Max Weber Studies
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