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2020 2nd International Conference on Information Technology and Computer Application (ITCA)最新文献

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Discussion on Some Key Problems of Jamming Initial Synchronization Head of Frequency Hopping Radio by Frequency Sweep Projectile-carried Communication Jammer 扫描弹载通信干扰机干扰跳频无线电初始同步头若干关键问题的探讨
J. Zhang
From the perspective of jamming FH radio synchronization head, this paper took frequency sweep projectile-carried communication jammer as the research object. The key parameters of the FH radio’s initial synchronization head (including synchronization information hopping speed, synchronization information rate, jamming tolerance of initial synchronization information and so on), signal transmission loss under different conditions, and influence of sweep frequency were analyzed and discussed. The results showed that for the frequency sweep projectile-carried communication jammer, the free space environment should be selected to analyze the effect of jamming the synchronization head of frequency hopping radio, so as to avoid the influence caused by the change of sweep frequency. The conclusion can be used as a reference for further study on the jamming performance of projectile-carried communication jammer for FH radio synchronization head.
本文从干扰跳频无线电同步头的角度出发,以扫频弹载通信干扰机为研究对象。分析和讨论了跳频无线电初始同步头的关键参数(包括同步信息跳频速度、同步信息速率、初始同步信息的干扰容限等)、不同条件下的信号传输损耗以及扫描频率的影响。结果表明,对于扫频弹载通信干扰机,应选择自由空间环境来分析对跳频无线电同步头的干扰效果,以避免扫频频率变化带来的影响。该结论可为进一步研究弹载通信干扰机对跳高无线电同步头的干扰性能提供参考。
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引用次数: 0
Multiple-Attribute Decision Making-based Optimization of Robustness against Cascading Failures in Interdependent network 基于多属性决策的相互依赖网络级联故障鲁棒性优化
Qi Wang
The existence of functional interation between coupled layers in multiple systems makes interdependent networks more vulnerable to cascading failures. To mitigate cascade propagation, prior researches focus on node or link protection with simplex and familiar centrality, leading to the neglected impact of different centrality on the decision to protected node selection. In this paper, we tackle the node protection problem from resource-oriented approach. Firstly, we regard various node importance centrality as multiple criteria, and propose a novel multiple-attribute decision making-based node protection strategy to choose which node is needed for protection. The automatic updating function of judgment matrix is realized. Furthermore, we apply five heuristic resource allocation methods with proposed strategy to optimize the robustness of interdependent networks. Simulation results perform the allocation pattern for the protected node with our strategy and validate its effectiveness.
在多个系统中,耦合层之间存在功能交互,使得相互依赖的网络更容易发生级联故障。为了缓解级联传播,以往的研究主要集中在具有单一和熟悉中心性的节点或链路保护上,忽略了不同中心性对保护节点选择决策的影响。本文从面向资源的角度来解决节点保护问题。首先,我们将各个节点的重要中心性作为多准则,提出了一种基于多属性决策的节点保护策略来选择需要保护的节点。实现了判断矩阵的自动更新功能。此外,我们应用五种启发式资源分配方法和所提出的策略来优化相互依赖网络的鲁棒性。仿真结果验证了该策略对保护节点的分配模式,并验证了该策略的有效性。
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引用次数: 2
Design of Music Spectrum Display Based on LED 基于LED的音乐频谱显示设计
Jinglu Si, Yunfei Xiao
With the development of information technology, light emitting diode (LED) display screen is widely used in many fields of production and life, such as bus stop reporting, road condition indicator board, building lighting, traffic signal light and KTV music wall. The frequency domain analysis of signal provides a new analysis method for studying the function and characteristics of signal, which is widely used in scientific research and production practice. The emergence of DSP chip and fast Fourier transform (FFT) algorithm provide a unified, economic and monolithic solution for signal frequency domain analysis. Taking the music signal as an example, this paper designs a set of music spectrum display based on LED lattice, so that people can have a more in-depth understanding of the time-domain and frequency-domain representation of the audio signal. In this design, STC12C5A60S2 is used as the processing chip, combined with audio input, sampling, FFT algorithm, A/D conversion, LED display and other functional modules, based on hardware design and software design as the core, to complete the LED display of audio signal spectrum. Through the system function test, the system runs stably, can display the spectrum and its changes of music signal accurately in real time, and meets the expected design requirements.
随着信息技术的发展,发光二极管(LED)显示屏被广泛应用于公交车站报站、路况指示板、楼宇照明、交通信号灯、KTV音乐墙等生产和生活的诸多领域。信号的频域分析为研究信号的功能和特性提供了一种新的分析方法,在科学研究和生产实践中得到了广泛的应用。DSP芯片的出现和快速傅里叶变换(FFT)算法为信号频域分析提供了统一、经济、单片的解决方案。本文以音乐信号为例,设计了一套基于LED点阵的音乐频谱显示,使人们对音频信号的时域和频域表示有更深入的了解。本设计以STC12C5A60S2作为处理芯片,结合音频输入、采样、FFT算法、A/D转换、LED显示等功能模块,以硬件设计和软件设计为核心,完成对音频信号频谱的LED显示。通过系统功能测试,系统运行稳定,能够实时准确地显示音乐信号的频谱及其变化,达到了预期的设计要求。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation Method of the Attack Effect of Network Based on Rough Set and KNN 基于粗糙集和KNN的网络攻击效果评估方法
C. Song, Bin Wu
Rough set theory, based on its advantages of calculating index weights without relying on prior knowledge, is introduced into the methods of the attack effect of network. However, classical rough set theory has some shortcomings that can't handle incomplete datasets, and the lack of data will affect the accuracy of evaluation. Usually, the method of deleting the missing parts is adopted in the relevant assessment process, which is easy to cause data waste. This paper presents a method of the attack effect of network based on the combination of rough set theory and KNN interpolation algorithm. Through the KNN interpolation algorithm, the incomplete dataset is complemented, so that the processing error of the rough set can be reduced as much as possible. The experimental results show that the proposed evaluation method has better accuracy and objectivity.
基于粗糙集理论在计算指标权重时不依赖于先验知识的优点,将其引入到网络攻击效果的方法中。但是经典粗糙集理论存在不能处理不完整数据集的缺点,数据的缺乏会影响评价的准确性。在相关评估过程中,通常采用删除缺失部分的方法,容易造成数据浪费。本文提出了一种基于粗糙集理论和KNN插值算法相结合的网络攻击效果分析方法。通过KNN插值算法,对不完整的数据集进行补充,使粗糙集的处理误差尽可能的减小。实验结果表明,该评价方法具有较好的准确性和客观性。
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引用次数: 0
Dynamic obstacle avoidance of vision sensor mobile robot based on prior knowledge 基于先验知识的视觉传感器移动机器人动态避障研究
Wei Chu, Pengwei Zhang
Aiming at the problem that obstacle avoidance algorithms do not distinguish the types of obstacles in the process of obstacle recognition and avoidance, this paper designs a robot obstacle avoidance system including knowledge base by combining prior knowledge with obstacle avoidance algorithm. The knowledge in the knowledge base can be defined by human as prior knowledge to classify obstacles. This makes it possible for the robot to identify obstacles according to the vision sensor in the obstacle avoidance process, and can choose different obstacle avoidance strategies for different obstacles according to the existing knowledge in the knowledge base. The knowledge base takes knowrob as the platform, and the experimental results show that the obstacle avoidance system can effectively avoid obstacles.
针对避障算法在障碍物识别和避障过程中不能区分障碍物类型的问题,将先验知识与避障算法相结合,设计了一个包含知识库的机器人避障系统。知识库中的知识可以被人类定义为对障碍物进行分类的先验知识。这使得机器人在避障过程中可以根据视觉传感器识别障碍物,并可以根据知识库中已有的知识,针对不同的障碍物选择不同的避障策略。该知识库以knowrob为平台,实验结果表明,该避障系统能够有效避障。
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引用次数: 1
Research on AES encryption algorithm based on timestamp in Wireless Sensor Networks 无线传感器网络中基于时间戳的AES加密算法研究
Zumin Wang, Boxiao Yu, Bingnan Pei, Lei Zhang
This paper mainly studies the security of data link layer in wireless sensor network (WSN), and proposes AES-128 encryption scheme based on time synchronization for data link layer data. In this scheme, AES-128 algorithm is combined with the time stamp in the process of key expansion to encrypt the data in the data link layer. At the same time of dynamic updating and synchronization of the key, the extraction and synchronization of timestamp are released. When sending broadcast packets, timestamp is used to generate time-related key to realize the security update and synchronization of the key. Simulation results show that, compared with other traditional algorithms, this scheme is more suitable for solving the potential threat from source node to destination node.
本文主要研究了无线传感器网络(WSN)中数据链路层的安全性,提出了基于时间同步的数据链路层数据AES-128加密方案。该方案将AES-128算法与密钥扩展过程中的时间戳相结合,对数据链路层的数据进行加密。在对密钥进行动态更新和同步的同时,释放了时间戳的提取和同步。在发送广播报文时,使用时间戳生成与时间相关的密钥,实现密钥的安全更新和同步。仿真结果表明,与其他传统算法相比,该方案更适合求解从源节点到目的节点的潜在威胁。
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引用次数: 1
Application of Student achievement Analysis based on Apriori Algorithm 基于Apriori算法的学生成绩分析应用
Huang Hui, Tang Ming-jie, Zeng Qing-tao, Zhang Xiao-liang
Today’s era is an information age as well as a data age, which provides conditions for the reform and development of education. With the substantial increase in the number of school students, student performance and other data show an explosive growth trend, we now urgently need to use technology to promote teaching progress. In the era of big data, this paper applies Apriori algorithm to practice, analyzes students' performance and draws conclusions, facilitates educational management, scientifically arrange courses, improves students' learning efficiency and achieves teaching objectives.
当今时代是信息时代,也是数据时代,这为教育的改革和发展提供了条件。随着学校学生人数的大幅增加,学生成绩等数据呈现出爆发式的增长趋势,我们现在迫切需要利用科技来推动教学进步。在大数据时代,本文将Apriori算法应用于实践,分析学生的表现并得出结论,便于教学管理,科学安排课程,提高学生的学习效率,实现教学目标。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Formation Pressure Prediction Based on Neural Network System Identification Theory 基于神经网络系统识别理论的地层压力预测研究
Cheng Liang, S. Lijun
The traditional formation pressure calculation mostly uses the system identification method of empirical formula and fitting formula. It can not get satisfactory identification results. In this paper, neural network is applied to system identification. A neural network identification model and improved error back propagation algorithm are researched. It is applied to the formation pressure prediction of injection production system. The process of system identification is the process of directly learning the input and output data of the system. The experimental results show that the neural network is effective in system identification.
传统的地层压力计算多采用经验公式和拟合公式的系统识别方法。但不能得到满意的鉴定结果。本文将神经网络应用于系统辨识。研究了一种神经网络辨识模型和改进的误差反向传播算法。应用于注采系统地层压力预测。系统辨识的过程就是直接学习系统输入输出数据的过程。实验结果表明,神经网络在系统辨识中是有效的。
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引用次数: 0
Design of network security situation awareness analysis module for electric power dispatching and control system 电力调度控制系统网络安全态势感知分析模块的设计
Yaofu Cao, Xiaomeng Li, Shulin Zhang, Yang Li, Liang Chen, Yunrui He
The current network security situation of the electric power dispatching and control system is becoming more and more severe. On the basis of the original network security management platform, to increase the collection of network security data information and improve the network security analysis ability, this article proposes the electric power dispatching and control system network security situation awareness analysis module. The perception layer accesses multi-source heterogeneous data sources. Upwards through the top layer, data standardization will be introduced, who realizes data support for security situation analysis, and forms an association mapping with situation awareness elements such as health situation, attack situation, behavior situation, and operation situation. The overall effect is achieving the construction goals of "full control of equipment status, source of security attacks can be traced, operational risks are identifiable, and abnormal behaviors can be found."
当前,电力调度控制系统的网络安全形势日益严峻。在原有网络安全管理平台的基础上,为增加网络安全数据信息的采集,提高网络安全分析能力,本文提出了电力调度控制系统网络安全态势感知分析模块。感知层访问多源异构数据源。通过顶层向上引入数据标准化,实现对安全态势分析的数据支持,并与健康态势、攻击态势、行为态势、运行态势等态势感知要素形成关联映射。总体效果是实现了“设备状态全控、安全攻击源头可追溯、操作风险可识别、异常行为可发现”的建设目标。
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引用次数: 1
Research on Monitoring and Auxiliary Audit Strategy of Transmission Line Construction Progress Based on Satellite Remote Sensing and Deep Learning 基于卫星遥感和深度学习的输电线路建设进度监测与辅助审计策略研究
Guishen Tian, Song Meng, Xuejiao Bai, Lijuan Liu, Y. Zhi, Binbin Zhao, Luo Meng
The monitoring and auditing of the construction progress of the transmission line is of great significance to the construction management and smooth acceptance of the project. Its key focus includes the number of completed transmission towers and the estimation of related consumables. Therefore, focusing on transmission tower detection and wire consumables estimation, this paper preliminarily explores and establishes the technical framework of transmission line construction progress monitoring and auxiliary audit based on satellite remote sensing and deep learning. This paper proposes an improved DRBox (Detector with Rotatable Boxes) model and satellite remote sensing wire consumables estimation model based on high-resolution optical satellite remote sensing image, which are applied in a transmission line section of Mengdong Company. Experiments show that the automatic detection accuracy of transmission towers in this paper is higher than 93.52%, and the average estimation accuracy of wire consumables is about 97.3%. At the same time, it can quickly count the number of transmission line towers built at different times, which improves the monitoring of transmission line construction progress and enhances the efficiency, objectivity and intelligence level of wire consumables audit.
输变电线路施工进度的监测与审计对工程的施工管理和顺利验收具有重要意义。其重点包括完成的输电塔数量和相关消耗品的估计。因此,本文围绕输电塔检测和电线耗材估算,初步探索并建立了基于卫星遥感和深度学习的输电线路建设进度监测与辅助审计的技术框架。本文提出了基于高分辨率光学卫星遥感影像的改进DRBox (Detector with Rotatable Boxes)模型和卫星遥感线材估算模型,并应用于孟东公司某输电线路段。实验表明,本文对输电塔的自动检测精度高于93.52%,对线材耗材的平均估计精度约为97.3%。同时,可以快速统计不同时间建设的输电线路塔的数量,提高了对输电线路建设进度的监控,提高了电线耗材审计的效率、客观性和智能化水平。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2020 2nd International Conference on Information Technology and Computer Application (ITCA)
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