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2013 International Kharkov Symposium on Physics and Engineering of Microwaves, Millimeter and Submillimeter Waves最新文献

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The experimental investigations of dro-orbictron in 8-MM waveband 8-MM波段下反轨道器的实验研究
V. Miroshnichenko, M. Demchenko, Y. Senkevich
The experimental researches of DRO-orbictron mainly confirmed the conclusions of theoretical researches and showed perspective of the use in DRO resonance matching method of double grating with the ORS-field. The placing of double grating on the bottom of the matching groove gives the opportunity in substantially decreasing of ORS-mirrors aperture, and we can excite in the ORS only the basic TEM00q-modes. The increasing of efficiency for energy exchange between an electron beam and resonance field in DRO-orbictron is caused by gathering of the resonance field to the width of matching groove and do not accompanied by the growth of ohmic losses in a resonator. At the choice of the matching groove height to b ≈ 0,75λ the width of one-mode frequency tuning for DRO-orbictron exceeds 5,5%, and the output power arrives P = 10Watt at the beam current Ia = 130mA and the accelerating voltage Ua = 2,9 kV. The carried-out experimental researches of DRO-orbictron showed a perspective of use the given ORS in short-wavelengths DRO.
ro -orbictron的实验研究主要证实了理论研究的结论,并展示了双光栅与ors场的DRO共振匹配方法的应用前景。在匹配槽底部放置双光栅,使ORS-镜孔径有机会大幅减小,并且在ORS中只能激发基本的tem00q模式。电子束与谐振场之间能量交换效率的提高是由于谐振场聚集到匹配槽的宽度而引起的,而不伴随着谐振腔内欧姆损耗的增加。选择匹配槽高为b≈0,75λ时,ro -orbictron的单模频率调谐宽度超过5,5%,在束流Ia = 130mA,加速电压Ua = 2,9 kV时,输出功率达到P = 10w。进行的ro -orbictron实验研究显示了将给定的ORS用于短波ro的前景。
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引用次数: 2
FMR and structure characterization of cobalt microgranule arrays 钴微颗粒阵列的FMR及结构表征
Iu I. Chekrygina, S. Nedukh, B. A. Savitsky, I. Shipkova, S. Tarapov
Composite materials consisting of micro- or nanogranules have great potential for microwave application as electromagnetic wave absorbers [1, 2]. We have studied the dynamic properties of arrays of ferromagnetic micron-sized Co particles deposited onto anodized porous alumina surface by electrodeposition. This method allows controlling of some factors to organize the metal into granule assembly with various particle shapes.
由微或纳米颗粒组成的复合材料作为电磁波吸收剂在微波领域具有很大的应用潜力[1,2]。本文研究了电沉积法沉积在多孔氧化铝表面的微米级铁磁性Co颗粒阵列的动力学性质。这种方法可以控制一些因素,将金属组织成具有各种颗粒形状的颗粒组合。
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引用次数: 0
Millimeter-wave remote sensing of ozone vertical distribution over Moscow in periods of considerable changes in the ozone layer in 2010–2012 2010-2012年臭氧层显著变化时期莫斯科上空臭氧垂直分布的毫米波遥感
E. P. Kropotkina, S. V. Solomonov, S. Rozanov, A. Ignatyev, A. Lukin
Radio physical methods of remote sensing of the Earth's atmosphere based on spectral measurements of millimeter-wave (MMW) thermal emission of atmospheric gases opened new possibilities for studying changes of the atmosphere and its ozone layer. Ozone plays the key part in protection the Earth's biosphere against the UV-B solar radiation. Also ozone participates in photochemistry, dynamics, emission and thermal balance of the atmosphere, and the ozone changes are connected with all the processes. So monitoring of the vertical ozone distribution (VOD) is very important. Radio physical methods provide continuous and long-term series of observations and give the most complete picture of altitude-temporal ozone distribution and its variations including both short- and long-term ones.
基于对大气气体的毫米波热辐射光谱测量的地球大气遥感无线电物理方法为研究大气及其臭氧层的变化开辟了新的可能性。臭氧在保护地球生物圈免受UV-B太阳辐射方面起着关键作用。臭氧还参与了大气的光化学、动力学、发射和热平衡等过程,臭氧的变化与这些过程都有联系。因此,臭氧垂直分布的监测具有十分重要的意义。无线电物理方法提供连续和长期的一系列观测,并提供最完整的关于高度-时间臭氧分布及其变化的图像,包括短期和长期的变化。
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引用次数: 0
Analisys of cross-polarized radiation of optimized reflector antennas 优化后反射面天线的交叉极化辐射分析
N. Gorobets, V. Kiyko, V. Gorobets
Thus, the analysis and minimization of the main types cross-polarized radiation of highly directional antennas in the millimeter and submillimeter ranges are relevant and important for many practical applications. Let us consider the formation process of the spatial distribution of cross-polarized radiation reflector antennas in the whole space of observation (not just in the major E-and H-planes). In [1] was shown that in the case of single-reflector axially symmetric parabolic reflector antennas the radiation of the transverse polarization is equal to zero in the direction of the main beam on the basic polarization, as well as in the principal planes of observation. In this case, the maximum levels of cross-polarized radiation occur in the observation planes φ = ±45°. It is easy to show that this result can be generalize for all types of aperture antennas and field distribution is similar to elementary aperture radiator - Huygens radiator. Indeed, according to the rule of directional patterns multiplication, the directional pattern zeros of the elementary radiator in cross-polarized component automatically provides all zeros of the antenna radiation pattern in the same planes of observation.
因此,分析和最小化高定向天线在毫米和亚毫米范围内的主要类型交叉极化辐射对许多实际应用具有重要意义。让我们考虑交叉极化辐射反射面天线在整个观测空间(不只是在主要的e面和h面)空间分布的形成过程。在[1]中表明,在单反射面轴对称抛物面反射面天线的情况下,在基本偏振方向上,以及在主观测平面上,横向偏振辐射在主波束方向上等于零。在这种情况下,交叉极化辐射的最大水平出现在φ =±45°的观测平面上。不难看出,这一结果可以推广到所有类型的孔径天线,其场分布与基本孔径辐射器-惠更斯辐射器相似。确实,根据方向图相乘的规律,交叉极化分量中基本辐射体的方向图零点自动提供了同一观测平面内天线辐射方向图的所有零点。
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引用次数: 2
Fractal paradigm and fractal-scaling methods in fundamentally new dynamic fractal signal detectors 新的动态分形信号检测器中的分形范式和分形标度方法
A. Potapov
In base of modern fractal researches can be highlighted three main lines: fractal approach theoretical base development, building of research apparatus, corresponding it, and application of the fractal ideas and particular methods. In this paper all three lines are considered. First of all, the work actuality is due to urgent need for comprehension of fractality and chaos as a united whole process, forming the fractal paradigm in wide range of natural sciences and humanities, i. e. in the “fractal science”.
在现代分形研究的基础上,可以突出三条主线:分形方法理论基础的建立,研究设备的建设,与之相适应,分形思想和具体方法的应用。本文考虑了这三条线。首先,工作现状是由于迫切需要将分形与混沌作为一个统一的整体过程来理解,在广泛的自然科学和人文科学中形成分形范式,即“分形科学”。
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引用次数: 7
Resonant plane wave scattering by a grating of rectangular bars and a metamaterial 矩形栅和超材料的共振平面波散射
O. P. Kusaykin, P. Melezhik, A. Poyedinchuk
Research into the special features of the wave processes in open structures (open waveguides and resonators, diffraction gratings) completed with metamaterials [1, 2] attracts considerable interest and both allows formulation of new physical principles of electromagnetic wave generation, amplification and channeling and promotes adoption of such specific properties of the electromagnetic field in these structures as Doppler shift inversion, changes of Cerenkov radiation direction, etc. [1]. An important stage in these studies is the research into resonant effects arising during the plane monochromatic electromagnetic wave diffraction by single-periodic structures with metamaterials [3]. In this report, resonant phenomena occurring in the H-polarized plane wave scattering by a grating are discussed. The grating is made of rectangular perfectly conducting bars, the slots are filled with a metamaterial, its effective permittivity depending on the excitation wave frequency. In a frequency region where the real part of the effective permittivity of the metamaterial takes on negative values, a denumerable set of frequencies with a finite accumulation point has been found at which the reflection coefficient comes close to a unit. This anomalous reflection is caused by the excitation of specific oscillations localized on the metamaterial-vacuum interface.
对用超材料完成的开放结构(开放波导和谐振器、衍射光栅)中波过程的特殊特性的研究[1,2]引起了相当大的兴趣,这既允许制定电磁波产生、放大和通道的新物理原理,又促进了电磁场在这些结构中采用多普勒频移反转、切伦科夫辐射方向变化等特定特性[1]。这些研究的一个重要阶段是研究具有超材料的单周期结构在平面单色电磁波衍射过程中产生的共振效应[3]。本文讨论了h偏振平面波被光栅散射时产生的共振现象。该光栅由矩形的完全导电棒组成,槽内填充了一种超材料,其有效介电常数随激发波频率的变化而变化。在超材料的有效介电常数实部为负值的频率区域中,发现了一组具有有限累加点的可数频率,在该频率处反射系数接近于一个单位。这种异常反射是由超材料-真空界面上特定振荡的激发引起的。
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引用次数: 1
Novel approach to the theory of longitudinally inhomogeneous lossy waveguides 纵向非均匀损耗波导理论的新方法
G. Zaginaylov, V. Shcherbinin, K. Schuenemann, M. Glyavin
In this paper a new approach to the analysis of irregular lossy waveguides is proposed. It allows us to reduce the problem to the set of ordinary differential equations similar to lossless case. It is based on scalar expansions, which are more flexible and, as a rule, have better convergence compared to the vector ones. It takes into account local lossy boundary conditions in a rigorous manner. It can be applied for a lot of waveguide structures with different cross-sections, with non-uniform and anisotropic filling, and so on. A brief description of the approach is presented below for the case of a circular waveguide with an azimuthally symmetric radius variation.
本文提出了一种分析不规则损耗波导的新方法。它允许我们将问题简化为一组常微分方程类似于无损情况。它基于标量展开,它更灵活,通常比矢量展开有更好的收敛性。它严格地考虑了局部有损边界条件。它可以应用于许多不同截面、非均匀和各向异性填充的波导结构。对于具有方位对称半径变化的圆波导,下面将简要介绍该方法。
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引用次数: 14
Energetics of laddertron with reflective or through-pass grating in the regime of Wood's anomalies 伍德异常情况下带有反射光栅或直通光栅的阶梯加速器的能量学
V. Shcherbak
We reach good energetics of self-excitation at work of the generator on higher synchronous field's-harmonics. For this we correctly choose parameters of the grating for interaction with an electronic stream. It concerns to the laddertron and to other types the generators of diffraction radiation (GDR). We essentially improve energetics, if we transfer from a quasi-statics to the regime of Wood's anomalies. And it contrary to counteraction of ohmic losses, which we noticeably diminish, if we replace a reflective grating by through-pass grating, excited by two electron beams.
在较高的同步场谐波下,获得了良好的自激能。为此,我们正确地选择了光栅与电子流相互作用的参数。它涉及到阶梯加速器和其他类型的衍射辐射发生器。如果我们从准静力学转移到伍德异常状态,我们基本上改进了能量学。这与欧姆损耗的抵消相反,如果我们用两个电子束激发的直通光栅代替反射光栅,欧姆损耗就会明显减少。
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引用次数: 0
Wave propagation through a waveguide segment with corrugated walls: The critical role of the corrugation sharpness 波在具有波纹壁的波导段中的传播:波纹锐度的关键作用
V. Goryashko, Y. Tarasov, L. D. Shostenko
A theory of wave propagation in waveguides incorporating a finite-length segment with periodically corrugated side boundaries is developed. By now a lot of research papers on wave propagation in guiding systems with periodically varying parameters have been published [1,2]. In those papers, different effective-medium models were used to describe the wave propagation. These models take the account of the properties related to waveguide periodical nature, but they do not allow for all the peculiarities of wave scattering by uneven boundaries. The waveguide wall corrugation was normally assumed to be smooth, so the terms in the wave equation that are governed by corrugation profile derivatives were omitted by all of the authors.
本文提出了一种具有周期性波纹边边界的有限长段波导中的波传播理论。目前已经发表了大量关于参数周期性变化的导向系统中波传播的研究论文[1,2]。在这些论文中,使用不同的有效介质模型来描述波的传播。这些模型考虑了与波导周期性有关的特性,但没有考虑到非均匀边界下波散射的所有特性。通常假设波导壁波纹是光滑的,因此波动方程中由波纹轮廓导数控制的项被所有作者省略。
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引用次数: 0
A new-type THz null-ellipsometer based on quasi-optical transmission line and components 基于准光传输线和元件的新型太赫兹零椭偏仪
A. Galuza, V. K. Kiseliov, I. Kolenov, Y. Kuleshov, S.V. Mizrakhy, S.Yu. Serebryanskiy
Ellipsometry is a set of noncontact and nondestructive experimental techniques for studying physical properties and structural parameters of various materials and systems [1-3]. Ellipsometry is based on the phenomena of radiation polarization state change at reflecting from a surface. At present, extension of the probing radiation frequency-range is one of the major development lines of ellipsometric experimental technique. Each spectral interval requires specific elements and design though general configuration remains the same.
椭圆偏振是研究各种材料和体系的物理性质和结构参数的一套非接触、非破坏性实验技术[1-3]。椭偏仪是基于从表面反射的辐射偏振态变化现象。目前,扩展探测辐射频率范围是椭偏实验技术的主要发展方向之一。虽然总体配置保持不变,但每个频谱间隔都需要特定的元素和设计。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2013 International Kharkov Symposium on Physics and Engineering of Microwaves, Millimeter and Submillimeter Waves
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