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Composite Performance Index (CPI) Method For Determining Recipients of Community-Based Development (CBD) Assistance Programs At The Dawuan Sub-District Office 大源分区办事处确定社区发展(CBD)援助项目受援者的综合绩效指数(CPI)方法
Pub Date : 2024-01-07 DOI: 10.58421/misro.v3i1.196
K. Kosim, Junaenni Januarizcha, Sekolah Tinggi, Ilmu Komputer, Poltek Cirebon, Kosim Sekolah, Tinggi Ilmu, Komputer Poltek, IN Cirebon
The eligibility of recipients of government assistance programs for rural communities is an essential problem in this study. The distribution of recipients of government assistance programs was found to be misdirected. Some rich people receive government assistance programs, but some poor people do not receive government assistance programs. One of the government assistance programs is Community Based Development (CBD), a community development activity directed at increasing community access to achieve better socioeconomic conditions than before development activities to become more independent with a better quality of life and welfare. Everyone wants this assistance program, but the eligibility level of recipients is a problem in distributing it. The research method used is Research and Development (R&D). To solve this problem, a decision support system must be created to assist the Dawuan District Office assess the beneficiaries' eligibility. The Composite Performance Index (CPI) method is needed to determine the provision of CBD assistance by using the criteria of income, housing conditions, education, and environment in the calculation. Each criterion's data from each alternative is weighted and summed to get the CPI value and used for ranking. Based on the results of system testing, the data from the calculation of the CPI method can be used as recommendations that follow the eligibility level of the beneficiaries. The most considerable CPI value is 285 on behalf of Mr. Sarip, who first prioritizes getting assistance from the CBD program. The second priority is on behalf of Mr. Budi, who has a CPI score of 265, to be the following reference as a recipient of assistance from the CBD program.
农村社区政府援助计划受助者的资格是本研究的一个基本问题。研究发现,政府援助项目受助者的分布存在误导。一些富人接受了政府援助项目,但一些穷人却没有接受政府援助项目。政府援助项目之一是社区发展项目(CBD),这是一项社区发展活动,旨在增加社区获得比发展活动之前更好的社会经济条件的机会,从而变得更加独立,拥有更好的生活质量和福利。每个人都希望得到这项援助计划,但受援者的资格水平是分配援助计划的一个问题。采用的研究方法是研究与开发(R&D)。要解决这个问题,必须创建一个决策支持系统,以协助大源区办事处评估受益人的资格。需要使用综合绩效指数(CPI)方法,通过计算收入、住房条件、教育和环境等标准来确定 CBD 援助的提供情况。对每个备选方案的每项标准数据进行加权和求和,得出 CPI 值并用于排名。根据系统测试的结果,CPI 方法计算得出的数据可作为建议,遵循受益人的资格水平。最可观的 CPI 值是代表 Sarip 先生的 285,他首先优先获得 CBD 计划的援助。第二优先考虑的是布迪先生,他的 CPI 值为 265,将作为 CBD 计划援助对象的参考。
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引用次数: 0
Study Chinese Teenagers' Character Education from Six Dimensions: Analysis of Survey Data 从六个维度研究中国青少年的品德教育:调查数据分析
Pub Date : 2023-12-12 DOI: 10.58421/misro.v3i1.177
Lingmin Zhang
Because the formation and development of human character are influenced by family, school, society, network, and peers, this paper studies the influence of these dimensions on youth character education to understand the current situation of youth character education and grasp the dimensions that youth character education should focus on. This paper examines the influence of the six dimensions of family, school, society, network, peer, and self on adolescent character education and the relationship between these six dimensions. This paper's quantitative research method finding: most respondents believed that family education significantly impacted teenagers' personalities, that teenagers attach the most importance to their personality, even more than schools and families, but the Internet attaches little importance to personality education and is most supportive of character education at school and home. This study will expand the dimension of youth quality education and has practical value for strengthening the joint education system.
由于人的品格的形成和发展受到家庭、学校、社会、网络、同伴的影响,本文研究这些维度对青少年品格教育的影响,以了解青少年品格教育的现状,把握青少年品格教育应关注的维度。本文研究了家庭、学校、社会、网络、同伴、自我六个维度对青少年品德教育的影响,以及这六个维度之间的关系。本文的定量研究方法发现:大多数受访者认为家庭教育对青少年的人格有重大影响,青少年对人格的重视程度最高,甚至超过学校和家庭,但网络对人格教育的重视程度不高,最支持学校和家庭的人格教育。本研究将拓展青少年素质教育的维度,对加强联合教育体系建设具有实践价值。
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引用次数: 0
The Attitude of People in Anambra State, Nigeria towards COVID-19 Vaccination 尼日利亚阿南布拉州民众对 COVID-19 疫苗接种的态度
Pub Date : 2023-12-07 DOI: 10.58421/misro.v3i1.181
Abraham Onyedinefu, Ignatius Nwankwo
This work investigated people's attitudes towards COVID-19 vaccination in the Anambra state, Nigeria. The 5C Model of Vaccination was adopted as the theoretical framework. The study adopted a mixed methods research design, using the multi-stage sampling procedure in selecting 378 respondents. A structured questionnaire and In-Depth Interview (IDI) guide served as instruments for data collection. The quantitative data were analysed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 21, while the qualitative data were analysed using manual content analysis. One research hypothesis was formulated and tested using chi-square inferential statistics. The study found a negative attitude towards COVID-19 vaccination in Anambra state, Nigeria. The study recommended that the government, health workers, and NGOs work cooperatively to enlighten the public on the importance of accepting COVID-19 vaccination.
这项工作调查了尼日利亚阿南布拉州人们对COVID-19疫苗接种的态度。采用疫苗接种5C模型作为理论框架。本研究采用混合方法研究设计,采用多阶段抽样程序,选取378名受访者。结构化问卷和深度访谈(IDI)指南是数据收集的工具。定量数据使用社会科学统计软件包(SPSS)第21版进行分析,而定性数据使用手动内容分析进行分析。一个研究假设是制定和检验使用卡方推理统计。该研究发现,尼日利亚阿南布拉州对COVID-19疫苗接种持消极态度。该研究建议政府、卫生工作者和非政府组织合作,让公众了解接受COVID-19疫苗接种的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
Medical Doctor and Dental Students’ Views on Enrolling in Medical Doctor and Dentistry Majors for Their Higher Education Degrees in Cambodia: A Survey Study 柬埔寨医学和牙医专业学生对攻读医学和牙医专业高等教育学位的看法:调查研究
Pub Date : 2023-12-06 DOI: 10.58421/misro.v3i1.165
Virak Sorn, S. Saut
The purpose of this study is to explore the views of students taking medical doctor (MD) and dentistry (DD) majors on why they were learning what they were learning and to contextualize how these views would impact their studies. A mixed-methods approach was used in this study. An anonymous Google form was utilized to get quantitative data, while FGDs were used to gather qualitative data. The qualitative data were thematically evaluated, and the quantitative data were analyzed using SPSS. The findings demonstrated the factors that motivated them to enroll in the MD and DD programs and the reasons behind this enrollment. These factors include their interest in future career perspectives, academic performance, life experience, role models, and family direction. However, the results also indicated that university profiles impacted students’ decisions about choosing a health science university for these MD and DD majors, which require a long journey to graduate.
本研究的目的是探讨医学博士(MD)和牙科(DD)专业的学生对他们为什么要学习他们正在学习的东西的看法,以及这些观点如何影响他们的学习。本研究采用混合方法。一个匿名的谷歌表格被用来获得定量数据,而fgd被用来收集定性数据。对定性数据进行主题评价,对定量数据进行SPSS分析。研究结果显示了促使他们参加医学博士和医学博士项目的因素以及报名的原因。这些因素包括他们对未来职业前景、学业成绩、生活经历、榜样和家庭方向的兴趣。然而,研究结果也表明,大学概况影响了学生选择健康科学大学攻读这些医学博士和医学博士专业的决定,这些专业的毕业需要很长一段时间。
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引用次数: 0
Mathematical Aptitude Analysis of Prospective Teachers at the Indian Institute of Teacher Education 印度师范学院未来教师的数学能力分析
Pub Date : 2023-12-06 DOI: 10.58421/misro.v3i1.160
Dharmik Chauhan, Supriya Ranjan, Article Info
In this study, the researcher wants to find the mathematical aptitude of future teachers. The sample taken for the study is the teacher trainees of different colleges under the Indian Institute of Teacher Education, and the technique used is a random sampling technique. An investigation that covers the entire population is challenging to carry out. The population's representative subjects must, therefore, be chosen. An examined and observed sample is a subset of a larger population. DIET Gandhinagar, DIET Ahmedabad, Centre for Education, M. N. Shukla College, A.G. teacher's college. The sample is drawn from the 168 prospective teachers (teacher trainees) enrolled; 84 are from the District Institute of Education and Training, and the remaining 84 are from other colleges. The data is collected through a questionnaire as the research tool. Collected data were analyzed by t-test. The findings denoted that there are some differences between mathematical aptitude concerning gender and based on colleges.
在这项研究中,研究者想要发现未来教师的数学天赋。本研究的样本为印度教师教育研究所下属不同学院的培训教师,采用随机抽样技术。一项涵盖所有人口的调查是具有挑战性的。因此,必须选出具有人民代表性的臣民。被检查和观察的样本是更大群体的一个子集。甘地那加尔、艾哈迈达巴德、教育中心、M. N.舒克拉学院、A.G.师范学院。样本来自于168名招收的准教师(培训教师);84人来自地区教育培训学院,其余84人来自其他学院。数据是通过问卷调查作为研究工具收集的。收集的资料采用t检验进行分析。研究结果表明,数学能力在性别和大学之间存在一些差异。
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引用次数: 0
Impact of Firm’s Fundamentals on Return of Stocks in Nepal 公司基本面对尼泊尔股票回报率的影响
Pub Date : 2023-12-06 DOI: 10.58421/misro.v3i1.174
Pitambar Lamichhane, Bashu Dev Dhungel
Return on stock is the chief concern of firm investors. Investors prefer better stock returns, and management focuses on increasing stock returns for wealth maximization. Internal factors are the firm fundamentals, and external factors are various macroeconomic variables that influence stock returns. This paper uses descriptive and causality research designs to examine the impact of firm fundamentals on stock returns in Nepal for the fiscal year 2007/08-2021/22. In this paper, the dependent variable is stock return and firm fundamentals such as earnings per share (EPS), book-to-market equity (BME), size of market value of equity (lnME), cash flow yields (CFY), and earning yield (EY) are used as explanatory variables. The correlation result shows that EPS, BME, and EY have positive relationships, and lnME and CFY have negative relationships with stock returns. The regression results reveal the positive impact of EPS, BME, and EY on stock returns in Nepalese firms. This indicates that higher EPS, BME, and EY lead to increased firms’ stock returns. Further, the result reports that lnME and CFY have an inverse influence on returns. Finally, the finding concludes that earnings per share, book-to-market equity, size of market value equity, and cash flow yields are strong, but earnings yield has a weak impact on the stock returns of firms in Nepal. Policymakers, investors, and academicians can implement the findings of this study for effective formulation and application of policies, maximize stock returns, and research activities.
股票收益是公司投资者最关心的问题。投资者更喜欢更好的股票收益,而管理层则注重提高股票收益以实现财富最大化。内部因素是坚定的基本面,外部因素是影响股票收益的各种宏观经济变量。本文使用描述性和因果关系研究设计来检验公司基本面对尼泊尔2007/08-2021/22财政年度股票回报的影响。在本文中,因变量是股票收益,公司基本面如每股收益(EPS),账面市值比(BME),股权市值规模(lnME),现金流收益率(CFY)和盈利收益率(EY)被用作解释变量。相关结果显示,EPS、BME和EY与股票收益呈正相关,lnME和CFY与股票收益呈负相关。回归结果显示每股收益、企业总市值和安永对尼泊尔公司股票收益有正向影响。这表明较高的每股收益、BME和EY导致公司股票收益增加。此外,结果报告lnME和CFY对收益有负相关影响。最后,研究发现每股收益、账面市值比、市值规模和现金流收益率对尼泊尔公司股票收益的影响较强,但收益收益率对股票收益的影响较弱。政策制定者、投资者和学者可以将本研究的结果应用于有效的政策制定和应用,最大化股票收益和研究活动。
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引用次数: 0
Senior High School Mathematics Teachers’ Perception of the Teaching and Learning of Logarithm in the Kwahu East District 瓜湖东区高中数学教师对对数教学的看法
Pub Date : 2023-12-06 DOI: 10.58421/misro.v3i1.185
Theophilus Klu Kwasi, Desire Sokpe, Article Info
The motive of the study was to find factors that influence the teaching and learning of logarithms at the senior High schools in the Kwahu East Municipality. The study employed a descriptive survey where a questionnaire was administered to Eighty-Six (86) teachers. The sample was selected using the Census method. After the SPSS software was used to analyse the data, the descriptive analysis revealed that most teachers positively perceive logarithms. Factors influencing Senior High School mathematics teachers' teaching of logarithm were identified. Teachers believe that suitable teaching methods can influence students' perceptions. Strategies to encourage positive perceptions should be promoted among teachers, and recommendations include developing innovative methods for teaching logarithms in Senior High School mathematics.
本研究的目的是找出影响东华湖市高中对数教与学的因素。本研究采用描述性调查法,对86名教师进行问卷调查。样本的选择采用了普查法。使用SPSS软件对数据进行分析后,描述性分析显示,大多数教师对对数的感知是积极的。分析了影响高中数学教师对数教学的因素。教师认为合适的教学方法可以影响学生的认知。应该在教师中推广鼓励积极认知的策略,建议包括开发创新的方法来教授高中数学中的对数。
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引用次数: 0
Adoption of Electronic Cash Payment among Students: A Case Study of Siem Reap Build Bright University 学生采用电子现金支付的情况:暹粒建设光明大学案例研究
Pub Date : 2023-12-06 DOI: 10.58421/misro.v3i1.171
Narith Por, Chanminea Say, Socheat Mov
This research aimed to assess students' awareness and adoption of electronic cash and analyze the factors influencing their attitudes towards this payment method. The study was conducted in Siem Reap province, Cambodia, with 211 students from Build Bright University. Findings indicated that the majority of respondents had knowledge and understanding of electronic cash, highlighting a positive level of familiarity. Convenience and ease of use influenced students' adoption of electronic cash. Students valued the seamless experience, quick transactions offered by electronic cash, and prioritizing security and privacy. Technological appeal and innovation also played a crucial role in shaping students' preferences. Trust in the payment system and perceived benefits such as rewards and discounts were influential factors.
本研究旨在评估学生对电子现金的认知和采用情况,并分析影响他们对这种支付方式态度的因素。这项研究是在柬埔寨暹粒省进行的,研究对象是来自Build Bright大学的211名学生。调查结果显示,大多数受访者对电子现金有认识和了解,这表明他们对电子现金的熟悉程度是积极的。方便性和易用性影响了学生对电子现金的采用。学生们看重电子现金提供的无缝体验、快速交易以及优先考虑的安全性和隐私性。技术吸引力和创新在塑造学生的偏好方面也发挥了至关重要的作用。对支付系统的信任以及奖励和折扣等感知利益是影响因素。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Self-efficacy on Self-Anxiety Based on Students' Mathematics Learning 基于学生数学学习的自我效能感对自我焦虑的影响
Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.58421/misro.v2i3.193
Nur Indah Septia Ningsih, Sri Maharani, Mia Rahma Shofari, Mohamad Abif Verlanda, Onwardono Rit Riyanto
Anxiety towards a particular subject is experienced by most students in various schools, especially in mathematics. This research aims to determine the influence of self-efficacy and self-anxiety on mathematics in one of the schools in Cirebon City. The sample was selected using a purposive sampling technique, with a sample size of 40 students, each representing a higher grade. This study employs a quantitative approach. The data analysis techniques used are regression analysis and ANOVA test. The results of the research conclude that self-efficacy does not have a significant influence on self-anxiety in mathematics. Based on the R-Square analysis, a coefficient of determination of 0.238 is obtained, indicating that self-efficacy accounts for 28.5% of the influence on self-anxiety, while other variables influence the remaining 71.5%. Meanwhile, the ANOVA analysis shows a value of ÿ1 of 0.232. This means that each unit increase in the coefficient of self-efficacy will influence 0.232 on self-anxiety. Additionally, ÿ is equals 45.146, which means that if self-efficacy (d) is equal to 0, self-anxiety will be equal to 15.382. Therefore, it can be concluded that self-efficacy does not have a significant influence on self-anxiety in students, particularly in the subject of mathematics.
不同学校的大多数学生都会对某一科目感到焦虑,尤其是数学。本研究旨在确定自我效能感和自我焦虑对井里汶市一所学校数学课程的影响。样本的选取采用了目的性抽样技术,样本量为 40 名学生,每名学生代表一个高年级。本研究采用定量方法。使用的数据分析技术是回归分析和方差分析测试。研究结果认为,自我效能感对数学学习中的自我焦虑没有显著影响。根据 R 方差分析,得到的决定系数为 0.238,表明自我效能感对自我焦虑的影响占 28.5%,而其他变量对其余 71.5%产生影响。同时,方差分析显示,ÿ1 的值为 0.232。这意味着自我效能系数每增加一个单位,将对自我焦虑产生 0.232 的影响。此外,ÿ等于 45.146,这意味着如果自我效能(d)等于 0,自我焦虑将等于 15.382。因此,可以得出结论,自我效能感对学生的自我焦虑没有显著影响,尤其是在数学学科。
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引用次数: 0
Misconceptions Analysis of Students' Reflective-Impulsive Cognitive Style on Function Material 学生对功能材料的反思-冲动认知风格的误解分析
Pub Date : 2023-11-26 DOI: 10.58421/misro.v2i3.192
Aas Uswatun Hasanah, Arif Muchyidin, Budi Manfaat, Article Info
Students generally experience errors in two forms, namely conceptual and execution errors. Conceptual errors are related to students' lack of understanding, while execution errors occur when attempting to solve problems with incomplete procedures. This study aims to measure students' understanding of concepts after learning. The misconception analysis in this study used a four-tier diagnostic test. The results of this test provide five categories of student answers, namely understanding concept (understand), incomplete understanding (partial understanding), misconception, not understanding the concept (not understand), and cannot be coded (uncode). This research uses a mixed method. The data analysis phase is carried out by analyzing the data collected as Matching Familiar Figure Test (MFFT), four-tier diagnostic test data results, and in-depth interview data based on the results of the study concluded that in terms of students' reflective-impulsive cognitive style, impulsive students tend to experience higher misconceptions than reflective students.
学生一般会遇到两种形式的错误,即概念错误和执行错误。概念错误与学生缺乏理解有关,而执行错误则发生在试图用不完整的程序解决问题时。本研究旨在测量学生学习后对概念的理解。本研究的误解分析采用了四级诊断测试。该测试结果提供了五类学生答案,即理解概念(理解)、不完全理解(部分理解)、误解、不理解概念(不理解)和无法编码(无法编码)。本研究采用混合方法。数据分析阶段通过分析收集到的熟悉图形匹配测试(MFFT)数据、四级诊断测试数据结果和深度访谈数据,根据研究结果得出结论:在学生的反思-冲动认知风格方面,冲动型学生往往比反思型学生出现更多的误解。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion
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