首页 > 最新文献

Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion最新文献

英文 中文
Senior Citizen’s Understanding Regarding the Quality of Life and Policy of Bangladesh 孟加拉长者对生活质素的认识及政策
Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.58421/misro.v2i2.78
S. Lasker, T. T. Mithila, Arif Hossain, Md Ruhul Amin, Article Info, Shamima Lasker Professor
Older people are encouraged to participate more in the economic, social, and governmental sectors as part of progressive aging policies worldwide. Very little is known about applying engagement techniques or carrying out strategies in Bangladesh that are important for involving seniors in social engagement. Therefore, this qualitative research was conducted in Dhaka, Bangladesh, among 385 people aged sixty or above to assess their understanding of the quality of life and the gap in government policy. Results showed that between 60 and 65 were more mobile, creative, engaged in productive activity, and had significantly higher decision-making power (p<0.000). Aging greatly enhances dependency (p<0.000). Lower-educated people were significantly dependent on their families (p<0.000).Moreover, elderly income and the cost of treatment were significantly correlated to abuse (p<0.001). Furthermore, 10% of participants reported negative relationships with family members (p<0.031).  However, most (61.6%) were unaware of the 2013 Parent's Care Act. Though most participants (73.2%) knew of the government-funded Old Age Allowance, 92.5% received no non-governmental assistance. The research concluded that education and economic condition have a long-term relationship with reducing dependency. In recommendation, Government can increase the retirement age from 59 to 65 years which may increase self of security, respect, and self-esteem and reduce harassment. Parent's Care Act 2013 should implement. Government should include Community Health and Social Service centers for the quality of life of the elderly.
作为全球渐进老龄化政策的一部分,鼓励老年人更多地参与经济、社会和政府部门。对于在孟加拉国应用参与技术或执行对老年人参与社会很重要的策略,人们知之甚少。因此,这项定性研究是在孟加拉国的达卡进行的,在385名60岁或以上的人中进行的,以评估他们对生活质量的理解和政府政策的差距。结果表明,60 ~ 65岁的人流动性更强,创造性更强,从事生产活动的能力更强,决策能力显著高于60 ~ 65岁的人(p<0.000)。年龄增长显著提高了依赖性(p<0.000)。受教育程度较低的人对家庭的依赖程度显著(p<0.000)。此外,老年人收入和治疗费用与虐待显著相关(p<0.001)。此外,10%的参与者报告与家庭成员的负性关系(p<0.031)。然而,大多数(61.6%)人不知道2013年的《父母关爱法案》。虽然大多数受访者(73.2%)知道政府资助的高龄津贴,但92.5%的受访者没有领取过非政府资助。研究得出结论,教育和经济条件与减少依赖有长期关系。在建议中,政府可以将退休年龄从59岁提高到65岁,这可能会增加安全、尊重和自尊,并减少骚扰。应该实施《2013年父母关爱法案》。政府应包括社区卫生和社会服务中心,以提高老年人的生活质量。
{"title":"Senior Citizen’s Understanding Regarding the Quality of Life and Policy of Bangladesh","authors":"S. Lasker, T. T. Mithila, Arif Hossain, Md Ruhul Amin, Article Info, Shamima Lasker Professor","doi":"10.58421/misro.v2i2.78","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58421/misro.v2i2.78","url":null,"abstract":"Older people are encouraged to participate more in the economic, social, and governmental sectors as part of progressive aging policies worldwide. Very little is known about applying engagement techniques or carrying out strategies in Bangladesh that are important for involving seniors in social engagement. Therefore, this qualitative research was conducted in Dhaka, Bangladesh, among 385 people aged sixty or above to assess their understanding of the quality of life and the gap in government policy. Results showed that between 60 and 65 were more mobile, creative, engaged in productive activity, and had significantly higher decision-making power (p<0.000). Aging greatly enhances dependency (p<0.000). Lower-educated people were significantly dependent on their families (p<0.000).\u0000Moreover, elderly income and the cost of treatment were significantly correlated to abuse (p<0.001). Furthermore, 10% of participants reported negative relationships with family members (p<0.031).  However, most (61.6%) were unaware of the 2013 Parent's Care Act. Though most participants (73.2%) knew of the government-funded Old Age Allowance, 92.5% received no non-governmental assistance. The research concluded that education and economic condition have a long-term relationship with reducing dependency. In recommendation, Government can increase the retirement age from 59 to 65 years which may increase self of security, respect, and self-esteem and reduce harassment. Parent's Care Act 2013 should implement. Government should include Community Health and Social Service centers for the quality of life of the elderly.","PeriodicalId":105115,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116749993","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Examining the Factors Affecting the Profitability of Commercial Banks 影响商业银行盈利能力的因素分析
Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.58421/misro.v2i2.86
P. M. Shrestha
This paper has assessed the determinants of the profitability of commercial banks operating in Nepal. The effect of macroeconomic as well as internal factors on profitability is estimated. For this purpose, ROA is used to measure a bank's profitability. Similarly, liquidity (LIQ), management efficiency (ME), assets quality (AQ), and operational efficiency (OE) are used as internal factors, and consumer price index (CPI), interest rate (IR), and growth rate of broad money supply (M2) are used as macro-economic factors. Based on the result of panel data analysis, this paper revealed that bank-specific and macroeconomic factors play an essential role in determining profitability.Further, this paper found that LIQ, ME, AQ, CPI, and IR substantially influence the profitability of banks operating in Nepal. Thus, this paper concluded that the bank management should improve its liquidity, efficiency of management, and quality of assets to improve profitability. Likewise, the bank management can benefit from increasing CPI and IR to improve profitability.
本文评估了在尼泊尔经营的商业银行盈利能力的决定因素。估计了宏观经济因素和内部因素对盈利能力的影响。为此,ROA用于衡量银行的盈利能力。同样,将流动性(LIQ)、管理效率(ME)、资产质量(AQ)和运营效率(OE)作为内部因素,将消费者价格指数(CPI)、利率(IR)和广义货币供应量(M2)增长率作为宏观经济因素。基于面板数据分析的结果,本文揭示了银行自身因素和宏观经济因素对盈利能力的影响。进一步,本文发现LIQ、ME、AQ、CPI和IR对尼泊尔银行的盈利能力有实质性影响。因此,本文认为银行管理层应该通过提高流动性、管理效率和资产质量来提高盈利能力。同样,银行管理层也可以从提高CPI和IR中受益,从而提高盈利能力。
{"title":"Examining the Factors Affecting the Profitability of Commercial Banks","authors":"P. M. Shrestha","doi":"10.58421/misro.v2i2.86","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58421/misro.v2i2.86","url":null,"abstract":"This paper has assessed the determinants of the profitability of commercial banks operating in Nepal. The effect of macroeconomic as well as internal factors on profitability is estimated. For this purpose, ROA is used to measure a bank's profitability. Similarly, liquidity (LIQ), management efficiency (ME), assets quality (AQ), and operational efficiency (OE) are used as internal factors, and consumer price index (CPI), interest rate (IR), and growth rate of broad money supply (M2) are used as macro-economic factors. Based on the result of panel data analysis, this paper revealed that bank-specific and macroeconomic factors play an essential role in determining profitability.\u0000Further, this paper found that LIQ, ME, AQ, CPI, and IR substantially influence the profitability of banks operating in Nepal. Thus, this paper concluded that the bank management should improve its liquidity, efficiency of management, and quality of assets to improve profitability. Likewise, the bank management can benefit from increasing CPI and IR to improve profitability.","PeriodicalId":105115,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127607511","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Feedback on Technical, Organizational, and Customer Service Skills of Employers of the Automotive Technology Graduates of One State University in the Philippines 菲律宾某州立大学汽车技术专业毕业生雇主技术、组织和客户服务技能的反馈
Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.58421/misro.v2i2.87
J. M. Aquino, J. Garcia
Employers' feedback on graduates' work productivity is critical for instructional designers, developers, and academic educators to produce new ideas for how graduates may fulfill their duties as citizens of dynamically varying companies. The findings of this study will be used to evaluate the automotive technology program and the basis for graduates' performance at work as it corresponds to technical practitioners, organizational skills, and customer service skills. The Sequential Mixed Method Design was used in the process of this study. The researcher utilized purposive sampling because the participants were determined with 42 employers and 88 LSPU-CIT automotive technology graduates from various firms that were the study's respondents. The researchers used a self-created survey-type questionnaire and a focus group discussion (FGD) interview guide to test the instrument's validity and reliability.Furthermore, respondents were asked to fill out a survey regarding how they rated a graduate's performance, and FGD was held to gain a broad and deep understanding of CIT Graduates' situations in their companies. Following the collection of all meaningful data, an experimental design was used. The findings revealed that the degree of feedback across employers in three domains was undeniable from the employers' perspective, as agreed in the in-depth conversation with the selected companies.
雇主对毕业生工作效率的反馈对教学设计师、开发人员和学术教育者来说至关重要,他们可以为毕业生如何在动态变化的公司中履行公民的职责提出新的想法。本研究的结果将用于评估汽车技术课程和毕业生在工作中的表现的基础,因为它对应于技术从业者,组织技能和客户服务技能。本研究采用序贯混合法设计。研究人员采用了有目的的抽样,因为参与者被确定为42名雇主和88名来自不同公司的LSPU-CIT汽车技术毕业生,他们是研究的受访者。研究人员采用自行设计的调查问卷和焦点小组讨论(FGD)访谈指南来检验该工具的效度和信度。此外,受访者被要求填写一份关于他们如何评价毕业生表现的调查,并举行FGD,以广泛而深入地了解CIT毕业生在其公司的情况。收集所有有意义的数据后,采用实验设计。调查结果显示,从雇主的角度来看,雇主在三个领域的反馈程度是不可否认的,正如与选定公司的深入对话所同意的那样。
{"title":"Feedback on Technical, Organizational, and Customer Service Skills of Employers of the Automotive Technology Graduates of One State University in the Philippines","authors":"J. M. Aquino, J. Garcia","doi":"10.58421/misro.v2i2.87","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58421/misro.v2i2.87","url":null,"abstract":"Employers' feedback on graduates' work productivity is critical for instructional designers, developers, and academic educators to produce new ideas for how graduates may fulfill their duties as citizens of dynamically varying companies. The findings of this study will be used to evaluate the automotive technology program and the basis for graduates' performance at work as it corresponds to technical practitioners, organizational skills, and customer service skills. The Sequential Mixed Method Design was used in the process of this study. The researcher utilized purposive sampling because the participants were determined with 42 employers and 88 LSPU-CIT automotive technology graduates from various firms that were the study's respondents. The researchers used a self-created survey-type questionnaire and a focus group discussion (FGD) interview guide to test the instrument's validity and reliability.Furthermore, respondents were asked to fill out a survey regarding how they rated a graduate's performance, and FGD was held to gain a broad and deep understanding of CIT Graduates' situations in their companies. Following the collection of all meaningful data, an experimental design was used. The findings revealed that the degree of feedback across employers in three domains was undeniable from the employers' perspective, as agreed in the in-depth conversation with the selected companies.","PeriodicalId":105115,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124148233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Narrative Inquiry on the Challenges and Coping Mechanism of School Leaders in Higher Learning Institutions Amidst Pandemic 大流行背景下高校校领导面临的挑战及应对机制的叙事探究
Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.58421/misro.v2i1.48
J. M. Aquino
The current study seeks to discover the experiences of the school leaders towards their challenges during a pandemic and their coping mechanisms to provide quality education to the institution's students. The researcher applies narrative inquiry to a qualitative research design. A total of six deans and associate deans were selected as research participants through purposive sampling. Via an interview guide during the interview, the researcher gathered data and presented it using narratives. The results revealed that school leaders encountered many challenges, particularly in the immediate readiness of evaluation tools, accessibility of technology, relationships with coworkers, the University's learning continuity plan implementation, the execution of the course, and the systematic implementation of procedures. In contrast, the efforts made by the school leaders to battle the pandemic outbreak are vital for the education system to cope, including the delivery of webinars, training, and workshops, the availability of a plan for continuous learning, and the University's assistance to stakeholders. It is recommended that higher education institutions design and enhance their learning continuity plans, ensure that the manuals are appropriately disseminated, undertake curriculum enhancements for those programs requiring review, and follow the administration's instructions.
本研究旨在发现学校领导在大流行期间面对挑战的经验,以及他们为学生提供优质教育的应对机制。研究人员将叙事探究应用于定性研究设计。通过有目的抽样,共选出6名院长和副院长作为研究参与者。在采访过程中,研究者通过采访指南收集数据,并使用叙述来呈现。结果显示,学校领导遇到了许多挑战,特别是在评估工具的即时准备,技术的可获得性,与同事的关系,大学学习连续性计划的实施,课程的执行以及程序的系统实施方面。相比之下,学校领导为抗击大流行疫情所做的努力对教育系统的应对至关重要,包括举办网络研讨会、培训和研讨会,提供持续学习计划,以及大学向利益相关者提供援助。建议高等教育机构设计和加强他们的学习连续性计划,确保手册得到适当的传播,对那些需要审查的项目进行课程改进,并遵循行政部门的指示。
{"title":"A Narrative Inquiry on the Challenges and Coping Mechanism of School Leaders in Higher Learning Institutions Amidst Pandemic","authors":"J. M. Aquino","doi":"10.58421/misro.v2i1.48","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58421/misro.v2i1.48","url":null,"abstract":"The current study seeks to discover the experiences of the school leaders towards their challenges during a pandemic and their coping mechanisms to provide quality education to the institution's students. The researcher applies narrative inquiry to a qualitative research design. A total of six deans and associate deans were selected as research participants through purposive sampling. Via an interview guide during the interview, the researcher gathered data and presented it using narratives. The results revealed that school leaders encountered many challenges, particularly in the immediate readiness of evaluation tools, accessibility of technology, relationships with coworkers, the University's learning continuity plan implementation, the execution of the course, and the systematic implementation of procedures. In contrast, the efforts made by the school leaders to battle the pandemic outbreak are vital for the education system to cope, including the delivery of webinars, training, and workshops, the availability of a plan for continuous learning, and the University's assistance to stakeholders. It is recommended that higher education institutions design and enhance their learning continuity plans, ensure that the manuals are appropriately disseminated, undertake curriculum enhancements for those programs requiring review, and follow the administration's instructions.","PeriodicalId":105115,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125589394","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Two Years for an English Teacher to Become a Novice Educational Researcher: Author’s Experiences from Writing Opinion Articles to Research Articles 从英语教师到教育研究新手的两年:作者从撰写观点文章到撰写研究文章的经验
Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.58421/misro.v2i1.59
Sereyrath Em
The current study employs an autobiographical design. An autographical design is a type of qualitative approach affiliated with the social explanatory paradigm of research. The author of this article collected his published work, certificates of achievement, and degrees to present as the results of this study. He also used the memorization of his training, workshops, and seminars to present the findings. The results show that from July 2021, the author has upgraded himself from an English teacher to become a novice educational researcher, and his work has been concerning the English language and educational fields. Additionally, he presented how he became a researcher including the difficulties, challenges, and opportunities he experienced in his life over the last two years. He noted that English for teaching and learning is not the same as English for writing research articles. He also encouraged other teachers to engage in research since it is not as difficult as everyone might have expected, and it is the best way to solve the existing problems in all fields including learning and teaching. Besides, research is not only to solve problems but to improve the outcome of the process of learning and teaching as well as other concerning areas. He finally showed simple and easy ways that everyone could become researchers and how to get their work published.
本研究采用自传体设计。自述设计是一种隶属于社会解释研究范式的定性方法。本文的作者收集了他已发表的作品,成就证书和学位作为本研究的结果。他还利用他的培训,讲习班和研讨会的记忆来展示他的发现。结果显示,从2021年7月开始,作者从一名英语教师升级为一名新手教育研究者,他的工作一直涉及英语语言和教育领域。此外,他还介绍了他是如何成为一名研究人员的,包括过去两年他在生活中经历的困难、挑战和机遇。他指出,用于教学和学习的英语与用于撰写研究论文的英语不同。他还鼓励其他教师从事研究,因为这并不像大家想象的那么困难,这是解决包括学习和教学在内的各个领域存在的问题的最好方法。此外,研究不仅仅是为了解决问题,而是为了改善学习和教学过程的结果以及其他相关领域。他最终展示了简单易行的方法,让每个人都能成为研究人员,以及如何发表自己的研究成果。
{"title":"Two Years for an English Teacher to Become a Novice Educational Researcher: Author’s Experiences from Writing Opinion Articles to Research Articles","authors":"Sereyrath Em","doi":"10.58421/misro.v2i1.59","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58421/misro.v2i1.59","url":null,"abstract":"The current study employs an autobiographical design. An autographical design is a type of qualitative approach affiliated with the social explanatory paradigm of research. The author of this article collected his published work, certificates of achievement, and degrees to present as the results of this study. He also used the memorization of his training, workshops, and seminars to present the findings. The results show that from July 2021, the author has upgraded himself from an English teacher to become a novice educational researcher, and his work has been concerning the English language and educational fields. Additionally, he presented how he became a researcher including the difficulties, challenges, and opportunities he experienced in his life over the last two years. He noted that English for teaching and learning is not the same as English for writing research articles. He also encouraged other teachers to engage in research since it is not as difficult as everyone might have expected, and it is the best way to solve the existing problems in all fields including learning and teaching. Besides, research is not only to solve problems but to improve the outcome of the process of learning and teaching as well as other concerning areas. He finally showed simple and easy ways that everyone could become researchers and how to get their work published.","PeriodicalId":105115,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128516031","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Model Deployment Realistic Mathematics Education to Improve Student Learning Outcomes Grade 5 模型部署现实数学教育提高学生学习成果(五年级
Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.58421/misro.v2i1.67
Tobroni Tobroni, Rasilah Rasilah, Widiyanti Widiyanti
This study aims to improve learning outcomes by applying learning models to Realistic Mathematic Education on material for arithmetic operations on fractions in class V SDN 1 Karangkendal, Kapetakan District, Cirebon Regency. This research is a Classroom Action Research conducted in 3 cycles. The subjects of this study were 29 grade 5 students at SDN 1 Karangkendal, Kapetakan District, Cirebon Regency. Research data was collected through tests. This data analysis uses a qualitative descriptive analysis technique. The results showed increased learning outcomes in fifth-grade students at SDN 1 Karangkendal, Kapetakan District, Cirebon Regency, through a learning model, Realistic Mathematic Education. The increase in student learning outcomes is shown by the increasing number of students who meet the Minimum Mastery Criteria scores. In cycle one there were 62.1% of students achieved the Minimum Mastery Criteria scores. Then, in cycle two there were 75.9% of students had achieved the Minimum Completeness Criteria score; in cycle three, 86.2% of students had achieved the Minimum Mastery Criteria score. Based on these results, there is an increase in student learning outcomes with the application of learning models Realistic Mathematic Education on material for arithmetic operations on fractions at SDN 1 Karangkendal, Kapetakan District, Cirebon Regency.
本研究旨在将学习模式应用于现实数学教育,以改善锡伯尔省卡佩塔坎区Karangkendal SDN 1班分数算术运算教材的学习效果。本研究是一个分三个周期进行的课堂行动研究。本研究的对象是29名来自锡伯伦县卡佩塔坎区卡朗肯德尔小学1年级的五年级学生。研究数据是通过测试收集的。本数据分析采用定性描述性分析技术。结果显示,通过“现实数学教育”学习模式,希雷本县卡佩塔坎区Karangkendal SDN 1的五年级学生的学习成绩有所提高。学生学习成果的提高体现在达到最低掌握标准分数的学生人数的增加上。在第一阶段,62.1%的学生达到了最低精通标准分数。然后,在第二阶段,75.9%的学生达到了最低完整性标准分数;在第三阶段,86.2%的学生达到了最低精通标准分数。基于这些结果,在Cirebon Regency Kapetakan District Karangkendal SDN 1,学生在分数算术运算材料上应用学习模型“现实数学教育”的学习成果有所增加。
{"title":"Model Deployment Realistic Mathematics Education to Improve Student Learning Outcomes Grade 5","authors":"Tobroni Tobroni, Rasilah Rasilah, Widiyanti Widiyanti","doi":"10.58421/misro.v2i1.67","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58421/misro.v2i1.67","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to improve learning outcomes by applying learning models to Realistic Mathematic Education on material for arithmetic operations on fractions in class V SDN 1 Karangkendal, Kapetakan District, Cirebon Regency. This research is a Classroom Action Research conducted in 3 cycles. The subjects of this study were 29 grade 5 students at SDN 1 Karangkendal, Kapetakan District, Cirebon Regency. Research data was collected through tests. This data analysis uses a qualitative descriptive analysis technique. The results showed increased learning outcomes in fifth-grade students at SDN 1 Karangkendal, Kapetakan District, Cirebon Regency, through a learning model, Realistic Mathematic Education. The increase in student learning outcomes is shown by the increasing number of students who meet the Minimum Mastery Criteria scores. In cycle one there were 62.1% of students achieved the Minimum Mastery Criteria scores. Then, in cycle two there were 75.9% of students had achieved the Minimum Completeness Criteria score; in cycle three, 86.2% of students had achieved the Minimum Mastery Criteria score. Based on these results, there is an increase in student learning outcomes with the application of learning models Realistic Mathematic Education on material for arithmetic operations on fractions at SDN 1 Karangkendal, Kapetakan District, Cirebon Regency.","PeriodicalId":105115,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132498281","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
What Determines the Capital Adequacy Ratio of Joint Venture Commercial Banks of Nepal? An Evidence from Panel Data Analysis 决定尼泊尔合资商业银行资本充足率的因素?来自面板数据分析的证据
Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.58421/misro.v2i1.66
P. M. Shrestha
The bank with the appropriate capital adequacy ratio (CAR) is considered the more substantial bank that can meet its obligations and take risks. Thus, the bank management has to identify those factors influencing CAR. This study aims to identify the factors determining the CAR of commercial banks in Nepal. For this purpose, this study has used annual panel data of 6 joint venture commercial banks of Nepal from 2007 to 2021. This paper's regression analysis revealed that bank-specific factors significantly determine the capital adequacy ratio.Further, the study concluded that the financial performance measured by ROE and lending policy measured by the ratio of the total loan and advance to total assets (LTA) plays an inverse role. Liquidity LTD), management efficiency (ME), operational efficiency (OE), and the size of the bank (SIZE) play a positive role in determining the capital adequacy ratio. The bank's management can implement the findings of this paper to maintain a sufficient capital adequacy ratio. Further, the finding of this study can also be implemented by the regulatory bodies to develop policies relating to the capital requirements of commercial banks.
具有适当资本充足率(CAR)的银行被认为是更有实力的银行,能够履行其义务并承担风险。因此,银行管理层必须识别影响CAR的因素。本研究旨在确定尼泊尔商业银行CAR的影响因素。为此,本研究使用了尼泊尔6家合资商业银行2007 - 2021年的年度面板数据。本文的回归分析表明,银行特定因素对资本充足率有显著影响。进一步,研究得出了以ROE衡量的财务绩效与以贷款总额和预付款与总资产之比(LTA)衡量的贷款政策成反比的结论。流动性有限公司(Liquidity LTD)、管理效率(ME)、运营效率(OE)和银行规模(size)对资本充足率的决定具有正向作用。银行的管理层可以实施本文的研究结果,以保持足够的资本充足率。此外,本研究的发现也可以由监管机构实施,以制定与商业银行资本要求有关的政策。
{"title":"What Determines the Capital Adequacy Ratio of Joint Venture Commercial Banks of Nepal? An Evidence from Panel Data Analysis","authors":"P. M. Shrestha","doi":"10.58421/misro.v2i1.66","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58421/misro.v2i1.66","url":null,"abstract":"The bank with the appropriate capital adequacy ratio (CAR) is considered the more substantial bank that can meet its obligations and take risks. Thus, the bank management has to identify those factors influencing CAR. This study aims to identify the factors determining the CAR of commercial banks in Nepal. For this purpose, this study has used annual panel data of 6 joint venture commercial banks of Nepal from 2007 to 2021. This paper's regression analysis revealed that bank-specific factors significantly determine the capital adequacy ratio.\u0000Further, the study concluded that the financial performance measured by ROE and lending policy measured by the ratio of the total loan and advance to total assets (LTA) plays an inverse role. Liquidity LTD), management efficiency (ME), operational efficiency (OE), and the size of the bank (SIZE) play a positive role in determining the capital adequacy ratio. The bank's management can implement the findings of this paper to maintain a sufficient capital adequacy ratio. Further, the finding of this study can also be implemented by the regulatory bodies to develop policies relating to the capital requirements of commercial banks.","PeriodicalId":105115,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion","volume":"153 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121483906","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Teaching Methodology and the Behavior of Ordinary Secondary School Students in Learning Mathematics Subject: A case of selected Ordinary Secondary Schools in Mbeya, Tanzania 普通中学生数学学科学习的教学方法与行为——以坦桑尼亚姆贝亚普通中学为例
Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.58421/misro.v2i1.46
Kaula Stephen
The study investigated the teaching methodology and the behavior of ordinary secondary school students in learning mathematics. This study sought to find behind the scenes why most students in ordinary secondary schools dislike mathematics, which leads to massive failures. To uncover this gap, the study applied a correlation research design. Systematic sampling technique of the interval 50th was used in which 100 respondents were selected; 20 respondents each from 5 selected secondary schools in Mbeya. Data were collected through a questionnaire. Data were analyzed descriptively and speculatively. The survey found that teaching materials/media were effectively implemented. Also, the findings indicate the non-adoption of informal behavior and non-reflection of mathematics teachings to the learner’s natural home environment. Thus, from these discrepancies, the study recommends that mathematics teachers be used to teaching simulation and visual aids/media. It is recommended that mathematics teachers use informal behavior such as courage words, remedial classes, and others for students adapted to mathematics-solving behavior. Lastly, it is suggested that mathematics teachings should be reflexive to students’ real-life environment.
本研究对普通中学生学习数学的教学方法和行为进行了调查。这项研究试图找出为什么大多数普通中学学生不喜欢数学,导致大量失败的幕后原因。为了揭示这一差距,本研究采用了相关研究设计。采用间隔50秒的系统抽样技术,抽取100名调查对象;20名受访者分别来自Mbeya选定的5所中学。通过问卷调查收集数据。对数据进行描述性和推测性分析。调查发现教材/媒体得到有效执行。此外,研究结果还表明,数学教学不采用非正式行为,也不反映学习者的自然家庭环境。因此,根据这些差异,本研究建议数学教师使用模拟教学和视觉辅助/媒体。建议数学教师对适应数学解决行为的学生使用非正式的行为,如鼓励话语、补习课程等。最后,本文建议数学教学应反映学生的现实生活环境。
{"title":"The Teaching Methodology and the Behavior of Ordinary Secondary School Students in Learning Mathematics Subject: A case of selected Ordinary Secondary Schools in Mbeya, Tanzania","authors":"Kaula Stephen","doi":"10.58421/misro.v2i1.46","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58421/misro.v2i1.46","url":null,"abstract":"The study investigated the teaching methodology and the behavior of ordinary secondary school students in learning mathematics. This study sought to find behind the scenes why most students in ordinary secondary schools dislike mathematics, which leads to massive failures. To uncover this gap, the study applied a correlation research design. Systematic sampling technique of the interval 50th was used in which 100 respondents were selected; 20 respondents each from 5 selected secondary schools in Mbeya. Data were collected through a questionnaire. Data were analyzed descriptively and speculatively. The survey found that teaching materials/media were effectively implemented. Also, the findings indicate the non-adoption of informal behavior and non-reflection of mathematics teachings to the learner’s natural home environment. Thus, from these discrepancies, the study recommends that mathematics teachers be used to teaching simulation and visual aids/media. It is recommended that mathematics teachers use informal behavior such as courage words, remedial classes, and others for students adapted to mathematics-solving behavior. Lastly, it is suggested that mathematics teachings should be reflexive to students’ real-life environment.","PeriodicalId":105115,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion","volume":"R-26 5","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132934377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Slingshot: Between Traditional Games and Learning Mathematics 弹弓:在传统游戏和数学学习之间
Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.58421/misro.v2i1.68
Ach. Naura Zibran Izza Zulviansyach, Faisal Kurniawan Risaldi, Sugi Hartini, R. M. Hariastuti
Traditional games are part of the culture that contains various concepts of knowledge, one of which is the slingshot game. Among the knowledge concept contained in traditional games is mathematics. This study aims to explore slingshot games and identify mathematical concepts in them. The research was conducted qualitatively with five informants from the slingshot game community in Banyuwangi (CODOT), Indonesia. Data was collected using participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and cultural documentation. The data analysis was carried out qualitatively and triangulated based on data sources. The research results show that there are concepts of measurement, two-dimensional shapes, three-dimensional shapes, lines, parabolas, angles, and whole-number arithmetic operations. The results of this research can be developed in learning by integrating slingshot games as a representative medium.
传统游戏是文化的一部分,它包含了各种各样的知识概念,弹弓游戏就是其中之一。传统游戏所包含的知识概念之一就是数学。本研究旨在探索弹弓游戏并识别其中的数学概念。本研究由来自印度尼西亚Banyuwangi (CODOT)弹弓游戏社区的五名线人进行定性研究。通过参与式观察、深度访谈和文化文献收集数据。对数据进行定性分析,并根据数据源进行三角剖分。研究结果表明,有测量、二维形状、三维形状、直线、抛物线、角度和整数算术运算等概念。通过将弹弓游戏作为一种代表性媒介,研究结果可以在学习中得到发展。
{"title":"Slingshot: Between Traditional Games and Learning Mathematics","authors":"Ach. Naura Zibran Izza Zulviansyach, Faisal Kurniawan Risaldi, Sugi Hartini, R. M. Hariastuti","doi":"10.58421/misro.v2i1.68","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58421/misro.v2i1.68","url":null,"abstract":"Traditional games are part of the culture that contains various concepts of knowledge, one of which is the slingshot game. Among the knowledge concept contained in traditional games is mathematics. This study aims to explore slingshot games and identify mathematical concepts in them. The research was conducted qualitatively with five informants from the slingshot game community in Banyuwangi (CODOT), Indonesia. Data was collected using participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and cultural documentation. The data analysis was carried out qualitatively and triangulated based on data sources. The research results show that there are concepts of measurement, two-dimensional shapes, three-dimensional shapes, lines, parabolas, angles, and whole-number arithmetic operations. The results of this research can be developed in learning by integrating slingshot games as a representative medium.","PeriodicalId":105115,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116118210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Application of the Promethee II Method for Determining Road Improvement Priorities 应用Promethee II方法确定道路改善优先次序
Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.58421/misro.v2i1.56
Mayang Sari, K. Kosim, Andika Saputra
The road is an infrastructure that is often passed by the community. If there is damage, it will significantly disrupt community activities; for example, road conditions become jammed. This is necessary for the Public Works and Spatial Planning Office of the City of Cirebon to handle the road repairs, but in carrying out repair planning, there are obstacles, one of which is the difficulty in determining priority for road repairs with limited funds from the center. This research decision support system using the Promethee II method aims to find accurate results that are useful in determining priority road repairs that will be selected for repair. The criteria used in this study are Section Length, Road Width, Damage Condition, Traffic Volume (LHR), and Road Access. The results of this study selected Jalan A1 as an alternative that had the highest rating level of 0.613333333, and this indicated that this road was a road that had to be prioritized for repair. The test results show that the Promethee II method can produce priority recommendations for road improvements based on the required criteria.
这条路是社区经常经过的基础设施。如有损坏,会严重扰乱社区活动;例如,道路堵塞。这对于希雷本市公共工程和空间规划办公室处理道路维修是必要的,但在进行维修规划时存在障碍,其中之一是难以确定道路维修的优先次序,因为中心的资金有限。该研究决策支持系统使用Promethee II方法,旨在找到准确的结果,用于确定将被选择进行修复的优先道路修复。本研究使用的标准是路段长度,道路宽度,损坏情况,交通量(LHR)和道路通道。本研究结果选择Jalan A1作为备选方案,评价等级最高,为0.613333333,这表明该道路是一条必须优先修复的道路。测试结果表明,Promethee II方法可以根据要求的标准对道路改善提出优先建议。
{"title":"Application of the Promethee II Method for Determining Road Improvement Priorities","authors":"Mayang Sari, K. Kosim, Andika Saputra","doi":"10.58421/misro.v2i1.56","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58421/misro.v2i1.56","url":null,"abstract":"The road is an infrastructure that is often passed by the community. If there is damage, it will significantly disrupt community activities; for example, road conditions become jammed. This is necessary for the Public Works and Spatial Planning Office of the City of Cirebon to handle the road repairs, but in carrying out repair planning, there are obstacles, one of which is the difficulty in determining priority for road repairs with limited funds from the center. This research decision support system using the Promethee II method aims to find accurate results that are useful in determining priority road repairs that will be selected for repair. The criteria used in this study are Section Length, Road Width, Damage Condition, Traffic Volume (LHR), and Road Access. The results of this study selected Jalan A1 as an alternative that had the highest rating level of 0.613333333, and this indicated that this road was a road that had to be prioritized for repair. The test results show that the Promethee II method can produce priority recommendations for road improvements based on the required criteria.","PeriodicalId":105115,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130087643","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1