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2017 IEEE 15th International Symposium on Applied Machine Intelligence and Informatics (SAMI)最新文献

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Drone communications analysis 无人机通信分析
P. Hell, Miklos Mezei, P. J. Varga
The development of the technical devices of today is nearly impossible to follow. From all of these devices, drones received the highest publicity. The results of this fast-paced development is certainly favourable to hobby aviators and professional users as well. However this fast spreading brings up many questions on the technical side, for example the safe and stable communication is concerned. The quality of the connection between the drone and its operator hugely depends on the current radio frequency (RF) pollution. The current RF connection in most cases uses a so-called point-to-point connection, but the future direction of development is control, using a mobile network, which offers several new possibilities, other than enhancing range. The article presents the development of communication channels between the drone and its user.
今天技术设备的发展几乎不可能跟上。在所有这些设备中,无人机得到了最高的宣传。这种快节奏发展的结果当然有利于业余飞行员和专业用户。然而,这种快速传播带来了许多技术方面的问题,例如安全稳定的通信。无人机和操作员之间的连接质量很大程度上取决于当前的射频污染。目前的射频连接在大多数情况下使用所谓的点对点连接,但未来的发展方向是控制,使用移动网络,除了增强范围外,还提供了几种新的可能性。本文介绍了无人机与用户之间通信渠道的发展。
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引用次数: 7
A comparative study of using the LBC format for compressing medical images 使用LBC格式压缩医学图像的比较研究
Ildiko-Angelica Szoke, V. Stoicu-Tivadar, D. Lungeanu
The article performs a comparative study between the image compression technique Local Binary Compressed format (LBC) proposed by the authors [11] and the standard image compression techniques used today (BMP, JPEG, PNG and GIF). The study is carried out for large medical images that need to be stored for longer periods of time. In the study, the most common types of medical images used are: X-rays and ultrasounds images. The effective representation of image format LBC is proven using an image quality index type, the Structural Similarity Index (SSIM).
本文对[11]提出的局部二进制压缩格式(Local Binary Compressed format, LBC)图像压缩技术与目前使用的标准图像压缩技术(BMP、JPEG、PNG和GIF)进行了比较研究。这项研究是针对需要长时间存储的大型医学图像进行的。在这项研究中,最常用的医学图像类型是:x射线和超声波图像。使用图像质量索引类型结构相似指数(SSIM)证明了图像格式LBC的有效表示。
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引用次数: 0
Frequency spectrum allocation in an agent-based model of real-time spectrum secondary market 基于agent的实时频谱二级市场频谱分配模型
Peter Tóth, Marcel Volosin, Martin Zoričak, Jana Zausinová, V. Gazda
A significant increase in wireless communication has been observed in the last decade. Traditional fixed spectrum allocation presents limitations to better spectrum utilization. Real-time secondary spectrum market seems to be appropriate approach to eliminating the problem of spectrum scarcity. Economic aspects of the new approach are still only partially investigated. Besides the conventional wholesale market with wholesale price paid for frequency spectrum, we introduce new system of allocation based on tax paid by operators for unused frequency spectrum. We aim to build an agent-based model of the real-time secondary spectrum market to compare two systems of spectrum allocation. We performed parameter sensitivity analysis and robustness against initial conditions. The results of the simulation show different impact on licence owner's revenue as well as operator's revenue.
在过去十年中,无线通信有了显著的增长。传统的固定频谱分配方式在提高频谱利用率方面存在局限性。实时二次频谱市场似乎是解决频谱稀缺问题的合适途径。新方法的经济方面仍然只是部分研究。在传统的频谱批发市场以批发价格购买频谱的基础上,引入了运营商对未使用频谱按税费分配的新制度。我们的目标是建立一个基于智能体的实时二级频谱市场模型,以比较两种频谱分配制度。我们对初始条件进行了参数敏感性分析和鲁棒性分析。仿真结果表明,牌照持有者和运营商的收益受到不同程度的影响。
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引用次数: 2
Offline signature identification via HOG features and artificial neural networks 基于HOG特征和人工神经网络的离线签名识别
M. Taskiran, Zehra Gulru Cam
In this work, an offline signature identification system based on Histogram of Oriented Gradients (HOG) vector features is designed. Handwritten signature images are collected at Yildiz Technical University, from 15 people, 40 samples from each. Before the HOG feature extraction, size fixing and noise reduction processes are applied to all signature images. HOG features are extracted from the noiseless same sized images. In order to prevent the waste of processing time and to eliminate the redundant features, PCA is applied to the dataset. Obtained dataset is used to train the GRNN. As a result, a 98.33 percent test accuracy is obtained by using the proposed method along with two-folded cross correlation.
本文设计了一种基于定向梯度直方图(Histogram of Oriented Gradients, HOG)矢量特征的离线签名识别系统。耶尔德兹技术大学收集了15个人的手写签名图像,每人40个样本。在HOG特征提取之前,对所有签名图像进行尺寸固定和降噪处理。HOG特征提取自相同大小的无噪声图像。为了防止处理时间的浪费和消除冗余特征,将PCA应用于数据集。获取的数据集用于训练GRNN。结果表明,该方法结合两折互相关,测试精度可达98.33%。
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引用次数: 20
Vocabulary matching for information extraction language 信息抽取语言的词汇匹配
P. Bednar
In the previous paper [1], we have described specification of the domain-specific declarative language for natural language processing and information extraction tasks. This paper extends the previous specification of the language with the extensions, which allow to specify sequences of words and corresponding meta-data annotations in the vocabulary. The paper describes syntax extensions and internal structure of the vocabulary designed for efficient matching and low storage requirements.
在之前的论文[1]中,我们描述了用于自然语言处理和信息提取任务的特定领域声明性语言的规范。本文使用扩展扩展扩展了先前的语言规范,允许在词汇表中指定单词序列和相应的元数据注释。本文描述了为实现高效匹配和低存储要求而设计的词汇表的语法扩展和内部结构。
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引用次数: 2
An approach to support education of data mining algorithms 一种支持数据挖掘算法教育的方法
M. Muchová, Ján Paralič, M. Jancus
The aim of this article is to describe the design, implementation and evaluation of the educational application to support learning of data mining algorithms. The role of the application is to help students to better understand the algorithms such as Naive Bayes classifier, decision trees and association rules. The application also includes a test area that allows students to generate and solve different types of tasks on one hand side and teachers provide an effective way to test students without the need for creating custom tests on the other side. Presented application was evaluated from the perspective of students and teachers of the subject Knowledge Discovery, in order to verify the functionality and usability of the application in the real teaching process.
本文的目的是描述教育应用程序的设计、实现和评估,以支持数据挖掘算法的学习。应用程序的作用是帮助学生更好地理解朴素贝叶斯分类器、决策树和关联规则等算法。该应用程序还包括一个测试区,允许学生在一边生成和解决不同类型的任务,教师提供了一种有效的方法来测试学生,而无需在另一边创建自定义测试。从知识发现学科的学生和教师的角度对所提出的应用程序进行评估,以验证应用程序在实际教学过程中的功能性和可用性。
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引用次数: 2
Defibrillator educational devices 除颤器教育设备
M. Cerný, T. Klinkovsky, Jaromir Petrik, L. Peter, M. Penhaker, V. Kasik
Defibrillators are electronic sanitary apparatus, used for urgent surgery for restoration cardiac activity. Defibrillator is fast, effective and easy a method surgery and therefore are still more used. Practical education of engineers in this topic is limited, in particular to the potential risk of unwanted defibrillation pulse during operation of the device. Therefore, we designed and implemented own defibrillator having the characteristics of standard defibrillator with the difference that the output energy of the defibrillation pulse is lowered to a level that is safe for students. Although our proposed defibrillation pulse generator is responsible for its quality parameters of commercial devices is composed of standard electronic components, so that it could implement every student himself on solderless field.
除颤器是一种电子卫生设备,用于恢复心脏活动的紧急手术。除颤器是一种快速、有效、简便的手术方法,因此仍被广泛使用。工程师在这方面的实践教育是有限的,特别是在设备操作过程中不必要的除颤脉冲的潜在风险。因此,我们设计并实现了自己的除颤器,它具有标准除颤器的特性,不同之处在于除颤脉冲的输出能量降低到对学生安全的水平。虽然我们提出的除颤脉冲发生器负责其质量参数的商用设备,但它由标准的电子元件组成,因此它可以在无焊领域实现每个学生自己。
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引用次数: 1
Comprehensive healthcare interoperability framework integrating telemedicine consumer electronics with cloud architecture 综合医疗互操作性框架,将远程医疗消费电子产品与云架构集成在一起
Abel Garai, A. Adamkó
This article reviews and demonstrates the necessary abstraction levels of interoperability for enhanced healthcare systems integration. Defined interoperability levels are mapped against the Open System Interconnection Model layers resulting in bridging the classical and the modern methodology. The clinical integration of eHealth consumer electronic technology is assessed according to the aforementioned terminology and methodology. The Cloud-based Open Telemedicine Interoperability Hub is demonstrated, summarized and validated as a link between classical healthcare information system architecture and emerging eHealth consumer electronics technology. This scientific research program is the manifestation of the trilateral cooperation among the University of Debrecen Faculty of Informatics, Semmelweis University 2nd Pediatric Clinic Department of Pulmonology and an industry partner. The demonstrated interoperability framework relies upon and intends to extend health level seven international standard for open healthcare systems interoperability. The novelty of this research is, that the presented Open Telemedicine Interoperability Hub is embedded in hybrid Cloud Architecture, and therefore it delivers the necessary highly improved transactional processing capacity that other contemporary technologies lack.
本文回顾并演示了增强医疗保健系统集成所需的互操作性抽象级别。定义的互操作性级别映射到开放系统互连模型层,从而在经典和现代方法之间架起桥梁。根据上述术语和方法评估eHealth消费电子技术的临床整合。基于云的开放式远程医疗互操作性中心作为经典医疗信息系统架构和新兴电子健康消费电子技术之间的纽带进行了演示、总结和验证。该科研项目是德布勒森大学信息学学院、塞梅尔魏斯大学第二儿科临床肺科与行业合作伙伴三方合作的体现。演示的互操作性框架依赖并打算扩展开放医疗保健系统互操作性的卫生级7国际标准。本研究的新颖之处在于,所提出的开放式远程医疗互操作性中心嵌入在混合云架构中,因此它提供了其他当代技术所缺乏的必要的高度改进的事务处理能力。
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引用次数: 12
Modelling and control of a cyber-physical system represented by hydraulic coupled tanks 以液压耦合油箱为代表的信息物理系统建模与控制
D. Vošček, A. Jadlovská
This paper deals with hybrid modelling and control of cyber-physical systems, which are part of a recently introduced phenomenon Industry 4.0. As a case study we look at a hydraulic system with hybrid dynamics represented by coupled tanks. The dynamical system contains two discrete modes, specifically with and without interaction. The nonlinear hybrid system was modelled using s-functions and then its linear description was created in the discrete PWA representation with the help of HYSDEL modelling framework. Both s-functions and HYSDEL are part of MATLAB/Simulink environment. After validation of the discrete PWA representation in comparison with the nonlinear hybrid system, LQR synthesis with reference trajectory tracking was designed for both discrete modes. Subsequently optimal control designed on the linear hybrid system in the discrete PWA representation was verified on the nonlinear hybrid system.
本文讨论了网络物理系统的混合建模和控制,这是最近引入的工业4.0现象的一部分。作为一个案例研究,我们看了一个液压系统与耦合油箱表示的混合动力。动力系统包含有相互作用和无相互作用两种离散模式。首先利用s函数对非线性混合系统进行建模,然后利用HYSDEL建模框架在离散PWA表示中建立非线性混合系统的线性描述。s-functions和HYSDEL都是MATLAB/Simulink环境的一部分。将离散PWA表示与非线性混合系统进行对比验证后,设计了两种离散模式下的参考轨迹跟踪LQR综合。随后,在离散PWA表示下对线性混合系统设计的最优控制在非线性混合系统上进行了验证。
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引用次数: 2
Effect of TBC on heat transfer into nickel based refractory alloy TBC对镍基耐火合金传热的影响
L. Főző, J. Čerňan, M. Cúttová, K. Ratkovská, F. Adamčík
The aim of the experiment is to evaluate an effect of industrially used plasma sprayed coatings of the TBC on the heat transfer into the refractory material designed for aeronautical applications. This study uses basic structural material of combustion chambers — components of turbine engines highly thermally stressed during the operation by flow of hot gasses. Using the hot gasses from the gas burner, the operational conditions inside the combustion chambers are simulated. The use of the TBC coating shows positive effect on the alloy overheating reduction. The results demonstrated decrease of the temperature with values in the range of hundreds of °C for materials covered with the TBC. This phenomenon can contribute to the development of the new types of aircraft engines with higher operational temperature and better fuel economics.
实验的目的是评估工业上使用的等离子喷涂TBC涂层对航空耐火材料传热的影响。本研究使用燃烧室的基本结构材料-涡轮发动机在热气体流动过程中高度热应力的部件。利用燃气燃烧器排出的热气,模拟了燃烧室内的运行情况。TBC涂层的使用对降低合金过热有积极的效果。结果表明,覆盖TBC的材料的温度降低了数百°C。这种现象有助于开发具有更高工作温度和更好燃油经济性的新型飞机发动机。
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引用次数: 4
期刊
2017 IEEE 15th International Symposium on Applied Machine Intelligence and Informatics (SAMI)
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