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2019 1st International Conference on Advanced Technologies in Intelligent Control, Environment, Computing & Communication Engineering (ICATIECE)最新文献

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A Review on Gridding Techniques of Microarray Images 微阵列图像网格技术综述
Karthik Sa, Manjunath Ss, Prakyath Dp, Prashanth S, Vamshi Krishna, Siddartha
Microarray is an important tool and powerful technique that is used to analyze the expression of DNA in organisms for large scale gene sequences and gene expressions. Microarray technology allows massively parallel, high throughput profiling of gene expression in a single hybridization experiment. Processing of microarray images provides the input for further analysis of the extracted microarray data. This work deals on the basic principles on the methods used to grid an image. Gridding has become a prominent objective in microarray image analysis. To grid an image various methods such as grid alignment, sub grid detection, Bayesian Model, hill climbing approach, genetic algorithm and optimal multilevel thresholding has been taken for this study. This paper focuses on the various methods that are widely used to grid the image.
微阵列技术是分析生物体内DNA表达的重要工具和有力技术,可用于大规模基因序列和基因表达分析。微阵列技术允许在单个杂交实验中大规模并行,高通量分析基因表达。微阵列图像的处理为进一步分析提取的微阵列数据提供了输入。这项工作涉及到用于网格化图像的方法的基本原则。网格化已经成为微阵列图像分析中的一个重要目标。本文采用网格对齐、子网格检测、贝叶斯模型、爬坡法、遗传算法和最优多级阈值分割等方法对图像进行网格化处理。本文重点介绍了目前广泛应用于图像网格化的各种方法。
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引用次数: 1
Smart Vehicle Driving System using Computer Vision based Hand Motion Tracking 基于手部运动跟踪的计算机视觉智能车辆驾驶系统
Tanay Karve
A SmartDriving system has been developed by using classical Image Processing and Cartesian Geometry. This smart system aims to outperform the conventional driving system based on steering wheel and pedals, by using an onboard mini camera and powerful algorithms running on an onboard computer. This SmartDriving system eliminates the need of legs for driving, thus making it convenient for the wheelchair-ridden. It also prevents deaths due to accidents as the prime cause of deaths in accidents, the steering wheel, is replaced by the said system. The vehicle is maneuvered as if an imaginary steering wheel is held in air, and controlled with usual left/right turning. The acceleration is controlled by the Euclidean distance between the hands holding the imaginary steering wheel. Braking is controlled by converging the distance between the hands. SmartDriving system aims to replace conventional driving methods to make driving accessible, easier, safer and smarter for everyone.
采用经典图像处理和笛卡尔几何技术开发了智能驾驶系统。该智能系统的目标是通过使用车载微型摄像头和车载计算机上运行的强大算法,超越基于方向盘和踏板的传统驾驶系统。这款智能驾驶系统消除了驾驶时需要双腿的需要,方便了坐轮椅的人。它还可以防止因事故而死亡,因为事故中死亡的主要原因是方向盘,由上述系统取代。车辆的操纵就像一个想象中的方向盘被举在空中,并通过通常的左/右转弯来控制。加速度由握住假想方向盘的双手之间的欧几里得距离控制。刹车是通过双手之间的距离来控制的。智能驾驶系统旨在取代传统的驾驶方式,让每个人都能更方便、更轻松、更安全、更智能地驾驶。
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引用次数: 1
Selection of Appliance Using Skeletal Tracking and 3D Face Tracking for Gesture Control Home Automation 基于骨骼跟踪和3D面部跟踪的手势控制家庭自动化设备选择
John Renz B. Bodollo, John Daniel V. Cortez, Edrick Raven P. Maraya, Ervin V. Navarro, Ralf Quintin L. Saquing, R. Tolentino
This study implements 3d face tracking and skeletal tracking in Microsoft Kinect Xbox One. Once the user is detected by the sensor head point from skeletal tracking, and a computed point D from chin point and eyebrow midpoint from 3d face tracking will be used to create the Line of Sight vector. Also, appliance points are always specified by the location of the appliance in the room with respect to the Kinect. Different appliance vectors will be created through vector subtraction. Angles between the Line of Sight vector and each of the appliance vector were computed through scalar product and compared to obtain the smallest angle. Once the smallest angle was obtained it was compared to a 15-degree threshold. If it’s within the threshold, then the appliance is selected.
本研究在微软Kinect Xbox One上实现了三维人脸跟踪和骨骼跟踪。一旦用户被传感器检测到头部点来自骨骼跟踪,从下巴点和眉毛中点从3d面部跟踪计算点D将被用来创建视线向量。此外,设备点总是由设备在房间中相对于Kinect的位置来指定。通过向量减法,将创建不同的器具向量。通过标量积计算视线矢量与各应用矢量之间的夹角,并进行比较,求出最小夹角。一旦获得最小的角度,就将其与15度阈值进行比较。如果在阈值范围内,则选择该设备。
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引用次数: 2
Speculation of Forest Fire Using Spatial and Video Data 利用空间和视频数据推测森林火灾
D. Tl, Vijayalakshmi Mn, A. S
Forest fire is a natural calamity which causes immense loss to the ecology. The high severity fire causes most loss to the vegetation. So this fire has to be detected within forest region in order to save vegetation. Currently frameworks are available with the image processing system which does analysis over the static forest fire image which provides information of fire hot spots. The fire motion/movement analysis with forest zone analysis is a challenging task with such static images. This problem can be solved with continuous monitoring of the fire with videos. Hence proposed framework provides novel forest fire flame movement analysis system based on spatiotemporal features using videos.
森林火灾是一种给生态造成巨大损失的自然灾害。严重的火灾对植被造成的损失最大。因此,为了拯救植被,必须在森林区域内检测到火灾。目前已有的图像处理系统框架对静态森林火灾图像进行分析,提供火灾热点信息。在这种静态图像下,结合森林区域分析进行火灾运动分析是一项具有挑战性的任务。这个问题可以通过视频对火灾进行连续监控来解决。该框架提供了一种基于视频的基于时空特征的森林火灾火焰运动分析系统。
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引用次数: 2
Wine Quality Prediction Using Data Mining 基于数据挖掘的葡萄酒质量预测
P. Shruthi
Certifying the quality of food product is the major concern of the country. The citizens of the country are recommended to use only quality assured products. The same thing need to be applied for the wine industry also. The quality of wine need to be assessed and it should be classified into different category based on the quality assessment. Data mining is the right approach to achieve this as it extracts the useful information by analyzing the data set. In this paper, the samples of different wines with their attributes required for quality assurance is collected and different data mining classification algorithms- Naive Bayes, Simple Logistic, KStar, JRip, J48 are applied on it. The wine will be classified into three main categories and the accuracy of the algorithms are compared.
食品质量认证是国家关注的主要问题。建议该国公民只使用质量有保证的产品。同样的道理也适用于葡萄酒行业。葡萄酒的质量需要进行评价,并根据评价结果对葡萄酒进行分类。数据挖掘是实现这一目标的正确方法,因为它通过分析数据集提取有用的信息。本文收集了不同的葡萄酒样本及其质量保证所需的属性,并应用了不同的数据挖掘分类算法-朴素贝叶斯,简单逻辑,KStar, JRip, J48。将葡萄酒分为三大类,并比较算法的准确性。
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引用次数: 1
Analysis on IoT Based Smart Cradle System with an Android Application for Baby Monitoring 基于物联网的婴儿监护智能摇篮系统及Android应用分析
K. S, Neela R R, S. M., Madhuchandra, H. K
A system of interrelated computing devices, mechanical, and digital machines that are provided with the ability to transfer data over a network without requiring human interaction constitutes Internet of Things. This brings out automation of things. It is achieved through sensor and actuator devices. This paper brings out a survey on various sensors and actuator which is used in the implementation of Smart Cradle.
一个由相互关联的计算设备、机械和数字机器组成的系统,提供了通过网络传输数据的能力,而不需要人工交互,这就构成了物联网。这带来了事物的自动化。它是通过传感器和执行器装置来实现的。介绍了智能摇篮实现中使用的各种传感器和执行器的概况。
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引用次数: 6
Smart Anti-Theft Door locking System 智能防盗门锁系统
S. Jahnavi, C. Nandini
Privacy and security are two pivotal rights in day-to-day life. At present, keys, passwords and PIN’s are used to secure the confidential data. However the above mentioned methods can be compromised and thus propose threats to security. This paper provides an advanced method to enhance the security system using face detection and recognition algorithms integrated with raspberry pi that is used to control the access to the door. Since face is indubitably related to an individual, it cannot be duplicated. This paper consists of three subsystems-Face detection, Feature extraction and Face recognition for door access. Initially the system is trained with authorized persons features, stored in the database. Firstly, the process is started by capturing the image of an object using raspberry pi camera followed by face detection done using Viola Jones algorithm as it provides a greater accuracy in real-time object detection. Next the feature extraction and face detection is done using Local Binary Pattern (LBP) algorithm that can extract local neighboring texture information of grey scale image and can efficiently differentiate between object and background. The extracted features are dimensionally reduced using Principal Component Analysis (PCA) algorithm .The detected face is compared against the stored features and if there is a match the access is provided to the authorized person. If not, the access to the door is denied and an alarm is raised alerting the admin.
隐私和安全是日常生活中的两项关键权利。目前,使用密钥、密码和PIN码来保护机密数据。然而,上述方法可能被破坏,从而对安全构成威胁。本文提供了一种先进的方法来增强安全系统的人脸检测和识别算法集成的树莓派,用于控制门禁。因为脸无疑与个人有关,所以它不能被复制。本文主要包括人脸检测、人脸特征提取和人脸识别三个子系统。最初,系统被训练具有授权人员的特征,并存储在数据库中。首先,这个过程是通过使用树莓派相机捕捉物体的图像开始的,然后使用维奥拉琼斯算法进行人脸检测,因为它在实时物体检测中提供了更高的精度。其次,采用局部二值模式(LBP)算法进行特征提取和人脸检测,该算法能够提取灰度图像的局部相邻纹理信息,能够有效区分目标和背景;使用主成分分析(PCA)算法对提取的特征进行降维。将检测到的人脸与存储的特征进行比较,如果存在匹配,则向授权人员提供访问权限。如果没有,则拒绝访问该门,并发出警报,提醒管理员。
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引用次数: 7
Concatenating framework in ASD analysis towards research progress 连接ASD分析框架的研究进展
B. Roopa, R. Manjunatha Prasad
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is highly complicated neurodevelopment disorder whose increasing prevalence is 1 in 68 individuals (survey of Centers for Disease Control and Preventions). There are various influential’s for ASD. The root cause is not known predominantly even today. But the state of the art of autism in research is, due to autism risk genes showcasing structural & functional brain differences and behavioral features of ASD. Some of the key measuring tools which are multifaceted indicators help to diagnose autism are like: 1.Physiological Detection (emotion assessment from autistic individual), which uses 4 Physiological signals namely electrocardiogram (ECG), skin conductance (SC), respiration and skin temperature. Outcomes were addressed by rating on three scales: arousal, valance and dominance. This approach is non invasive and economical. 2. Exploring the network connectivity in brain, the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and functional magnetic resonance imaging (f-MRI) fetches a non invasive approach to map the ordinal patterns of interaction in brain regions to better understand the pathology. 3. Most common machine learning classifier applied to diagnose ASD is Support vector machine (SVM) algorithm. The further implication of Robust SVM (variant of the single SVM) in research progress has improved the accuracy of diagnosing ASD from control group (CG). 4. Last but not the least Deep learning models helps in building model of profound classification accuracy. Early and accurate diagnosis of ASD intensity level leading to selection of correct treatment procedures and thus helps the autistic individual to undergo worth therapies or other relevant treatments.
自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)是一种高度复杂的神经发育障碍,其日益增加的患病率为68人中有1人(疾病控制和预防中心的调查)。自闭症谱系障碍有很多影响因素。即使在今天,根本原因也不为人所知。但自闭症研究的现状是,由于自闭症风险基因显示出大脑结构和功能的差异以及自闭症的行为特征。一些关键的测量工具是多方面的指标,可以帮助诊断自闭症,比如:生理检测(自闭症个体的情绪评估),使用4种生理信号,即心电图(ECG)、皮肤电导(SC)、呼吸和皮肤温度。结果是通过三个量表来评定的:唤醒、效价和支配。该方法无创且经济。2. 磁共振成像(MRI)和功能磁共振成像(f-MRI)利用非侵入性的方法来探索大脑网络的连通性,以绘制大脑区域相互作用的顺序模式,从而更好地了解病理。3.最常用的机器学习分类器是支持向量机(SVM)算法。鲁棒支持向量机(单一支持向量机的变体)在研究进展中的进一步应用,提高了对照组(CG)诊断ASD的准确性。4. 最后但并非最不重要的是,深度学习模型有助于建立深度分类精度的模型。早期准确诊断ASD的强度水平,选择正确的治疗方案,从而帮助自闭症个体接受有价值的治疗或其他相关治疗。
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引用次数: 2
A Complete Optimal Solution for the Wet Garbage Recycling Plant in Apartments Cluster by Radical Multi-Objective Decision Model 基于激进多目标决策模型的公寓群湿式垃圾回收厂完全最优解
K. J. Ghanashyam, Vatsala G A, A. Chaturvedi
In this mechanical life, each work is associated with the more than one goal which leads to the different multi decision model. In this rational world garbage is predominant problem which is faced by all country especially developing nations like India. The primary goal of this paper is to give a complete optimal solution for the wet garbage recycling plants such as bio methanation plant and compost plant. In this study, we designed a progressive Goal Programming model for fiscal management of wet garbage recycling plant at the apartment level. We discus about wet garbage compost plant and the optimal management of production of compost with the minimum usage of resources. Next, we took a wet garbage biogas plant for the study which produces the methane gas which can be used for lightings of apartment utility area which can save the electricity and to use the gas for cooking purpose also optimal management of production of the biogas. we have given this goal programming model for the fiscal management which can reduce the cost of maintenance in the apartments by minimizing the budget allocation to the maintain the compost production plant and biogas production plant.
在这种机械生活中,每项工作都与一个以上的目标相关联,这导致了不同的多决策模型。在这个理性的世界里,垃圾是所有国家面临的主要问题,尤其是像印度这样的发展中国家。本文的主要目标是为湿式垃圾回收厂如生物甲烷化厂和堆肥厂提供一个完整的最优解决方案。在本研究中,我们设计了一个渐进的目标规划模型,用于公寓层面的湿式垃圾回收厂的财务管理。探讨了湿式垃圾堆肥厂,以及如何以最小的资源利用率实现堆肥生产的优化管理。接下来,我们以一个湿式垃圾沼气厂为研究对象,该沼气厂产生的甲烷气体可以用于公寓公用设施区的照明,可以节省电力,并且可以用于烹饪,也可以优化沼气的生产管理。我们给出了财务管理的目标规划模型,通过最小化用于维护堆肥生产设备和沼气生产设备的预算分配来降低公寓的维护成本。
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引用次数: 1
Goggle, GPS Tracker and Water Purity Detector 护目镜,GPS跟踪器和水纯度检测器
Sreenivasa Setty, M.S Kavana, Aman Ulla
Having seen this Wonderful creation of god, it amazes everyone for the beauty around us is mesmerizing, the nature and the habitats on this planet. Every day we happen to encounter beautiful sunrise and starting the day with full potential and ending day peacefully and calmness like a sunset at evening. But What about those people who aren’t blessed sight, wonder how they spend their entire life with only one color and no sight. So, the aim is to help the blind people sense the surrounding so that they can at least feel their surroundings and don’t miss the God’s creation. We for the first-time combining Internet of Things (IoT) and Machine Leaning (ML) together and creating a real-time product which can help the blind to hear and know things in their surroundings. We will be using a Raspberry Pi 3 microcontroller and a Raspberry pi cam to feed the video recording and then apply the Object Detection Algorithm on the video and detects objects for real.
看到了上帝的奇妙创造,它让每个人都感到惊讶,因为我们周围的美丽是迷人的,这个星球上的自然和栖息地。每天我们都会遇到美丽的日出,充满潜力地开始一天,平静地结束一天,就像傍晚的日落一样。但是那些没有视力的人呢,他们想知道他们是如何度过一生的,只有一种颜色,没有视力。所以,我们的目标是帮助盲人感知周围的环境,这样他们至少可以感受到周围的环境,不会错过上帝的创造。我们首次将物联网(IoT)和机器学习(ML)结合在一起,创造了一种实时产品,可以帮助盲人听到和了解周围的事物。我们将使用树莓派3微控制器和树莓派cam来馈送视频记录,然后在视频上应用对象检测算法并检测真实对象。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2019 1st International Conference on Advanced Technologies in Intelligent Control, Environment, Computing & Communication Engineering (ICATIECE)
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