首页 > 最新文献

2018 Second International Conference on Advances in Electronics, Computers and Communications (ICAECC)最新文献

英文 中文
Smart Street Lighting with Reduced Sensors for Sustainable and Efficient Smart Cities 减少传感器的智能街道照明,实现可持续和高效的智能城市
Sritha Bandla, Sagar Basavaraju, Nidhi Gangrade
Street Lights are absolutely important and without them, people would be risking their life every minute they spend on the roads. The main problem involved in street light hardware system is excessive consumption of power. This amount of power consumption can be minimized by designing smart street lighting systems in order to have smart cities. To enable the growth of smart cities and help them shape into self-sustaining, energy harvesting, green hubs, the energy must be conserved. To solve this problem there are many smart street lighting methods which discussed efficient ways to conserve power. To support the financial needs of some of the proposed methods, a struggling economy like India would not be able to afford the costs. However, to make it truly smart and affordable, the number of sensors involved in the street lighting system can be reduced strategically to account for driver’s visibility range as well as power consumed by the lights. The algorithm discussed in this paper, takes advantage of Cellular Automata [CA], to simulate the traffic similar to real-time traffic and utilized Bernoulli’s probability distribution to analyze the randomized the traffic present on the roads. This helped to visualize the situation as aptly as possible. According to the statistics street lights use up nearly 38% of the electricity produced. If this energy is saved using an energy saving scheme such as the one discussed in this paper, that energy can be utilized elsewhere – where there is an absolute and immediate need, for instance smart cities. According to the results obtained through the utilization of the method discussed in this paper, nearly 50 percent of the energy consumed by the existing smart street lighting systems can be saved. If the energy thus saved is transferred to the development of the smart cities, more than 100 of them can achieve full transition from an urban city into a smart city.
路灯是绝对重要的,没有它们,人们在路上的每一分钟都在冒着生命危险。路灯硬件系统存在的主要问题是耗电量过大。为了建设智慧城市,可以通过设计智能街道照明系统来最大限度地减少这种电力消耗。为了实现智慧城市的发展,并帮助它们成为自我维持、能源收集和绿色中心,必须节约能源。为了解决这个问题,有许多智能街道照明方法,讨论了有效节约电力的方法。为了支持某些拟议方法的财政需求,像印度这样陷入困境的经济体将无法承担这些成本。然而,为了使其真正智能和经济实惠,可以战略性地减少街道照明系统中涉及的传感器数量,以考虑驾驶员的视野范围以及灯光消耗的功率。本文讨论的算法利用元胞自动机[CA]模拟类似于实时交通的交通,并利用伯努利概率分布对道路上随机存在的交通进行分析。这有助于尽可能准确地想象当时的情况。据统计,路灯消耗了近38%的电力。如果使用节能方案(如本文中讨论的方案)节省了这些能源,那么这些能源可以在其他地方得到利用——在有绝对和直接需求的地方,例如智能城市。根据利用本文讨论的方法获得的结果,可以节省现有智能街道照明系统消耗的近50%的能源。如果将节省下来的能源用于智慧城市的发展,100多个城市可以实现从城市到智慧城市的全面转型。
{"title":"Smart Street Lighting with Reduced Sensors for Sustainable and Efficient Smart Cities","authors":"Sritha Bandla, Sagar Basavaraju, Nidhi Gangrade","doi":"10.1109/ICAECC.2018.8479432","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICAECC.2018.8479432","url":null,"abstract":"Street Lights are absolutely important and without them, people would be risking their life every minute they spend on the roads. The main problem involved in street light hardware system is excessive consumption of power. This amount of power consumption can be minimized by designing smart street lighting systems in order to have smart cities. To enable the growth of smart cities and help them shape into self-sustaining, energy harvesting, green hubs, the energy must be conserved. To solve this problem there are many smart street lighting methods which discussed efficient ways to conserve power. To support the financial needs of some of the proposed methods, a struggling economy like India would not be able to afford the costs. However, to make it truly smart and affordable, the number of sensors involved in the street lighting system can be reduced strategically to account for driver’s visibility range as well as power consumed by the lights. The algorithm discussed in this paper, takes advantage of Cellular Automata [CA], to simulate the traffic similar to real-time traffic and utilized Bernoulli’s probability distribution to analyze the randomized the traffic present on the roads. This helped to visualize the situation as aptly as possible. According to the statistics street lights use up nearly 38% of the electricity produced. If this energy is saved using an energy saving scheme such as the one discussed in this paper, that energy can be utilized elsewhere – where there is an absolute and immediate need, for instance smart cities. According to the results obtained through the utilization of the method discussed in this paper, nearly 50 percent of the energy consumed by the existing smart street lighting systems can be saved. If the energy thus saved is transferred to the development of the smart cities, more than 100 of them can achieve full transition from an urban city into a smart city.","PeriodicalId":106991,"journal":{"name":"2018 Second International Conference on Advances in Electronics, Computers and Communications (ICAECC)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126027131","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Low Complexity Multi-Mode Transmultiplexer 低复杂度多模复用器
Poornima Mohan, S. Devi
A transmultiplexer (TMUX) is a system which allow various users to share a common channel. A TMUX system capable of handling users belonging to different communication standards is called as a multi-mode TMUX. A method for implementation of such a TMUX of variable nature using fixed minimum hardware units is presented in this paper. The hardware reduction is achieved in two ways. First is by implementing variable bandwidth filters in the filter bank of TMUX using fixed filters and the other is by representing the filter coefficients in canonic signed digit (CSD) representation. The CSD representation is obtained by rounding the maximum precision coefficients to the finite precision coefficients with a limited number of signed power of two terms.
多路复用器(TMUX)是一种允许各种用户共享公共信道的系统。一个能够处理属于不同通信标准的用户的TMUX系统称为多模TMUX。本文提出了一种利用固定最小硬件单元实现可变TMUX的方法。硬件减少可以通过两种方式实现。一种方法是在TMUX的滤波器组中使用固定滤波器实现可变带宽滤波器,另一种方法是用标准符号数(CSD)表示滤波器系数。CSD表示是将最大精度系数四舍五入到有限精度系数,其中两项的有符号幂是有限的。
{"title":"Low Complexity Multi-Mode Transmultiplexer","authors":"Poornima Mohan, S. Devi","doi":"10.1109/ICAECC.2018.8479514","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICAECC.2018.8479514","url":null,"abstract":"A transmultiplexer (TMUX) is a system which allow various users to share a common channel. A TMUX system capable of handling users belonging to different communication standards is called as a multi-mode TMUX. A method for implementation of such a TMUX of variable nature using fixed minimum hardware units is presented in this paper. The hardware reduction is achieved in two ways. First is by implementing variable bandwidth filters in the filter bank of TMUX using fixed filters and the other is by representing the filter coefficients in canonic signed digit (CSD) representation. The CSD representation is obtained by rounding the maximum precision coefficients to the finite precision coefficients with a limited number of signed power of two terms.","PeriodicalId":106991,"journal":{"name":"2018 Second International Conference on Advances in Electronics, Computers and Communications (ICAECC)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133683822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Throughput Analysis of Cooperative Spectrum Sensing with Hard-decision Fusion over Generalized κ – μ Fading Channel 广义κ - μ衰落信道硬决策融合协同频谱感知吞吐量分析
Suresh Kumar Balam, P. Siddaiah, S. Nallagonda
In this paper, a cooperative spectrum sensing system (CSSS) based on energy detection method and hard-decision fusion is proposed. The performance through complementary receiver operating characteristics (CROC), total error rate (TER), and throughput is analytically investigated under the influence of noise and generalized κ – μ fading. More precisely, each cognitive radio (CR) senses the PU through erroneous sensing (S) channels and reports the sensing information in the form of binary-decision obtained using energy detector (ED) to fusion center (FC) through erroneous reporting (R) channels. Next, the hard-decision is performed at FC to obtain a global decision on the status (active or inactive) of the PU. Towards that, we derive a novel-analytic expression of detection probability subject to noise and κ – μ fading is derived. The analytical frame works based on derived expression for evaluating TER and throughput performance for any network and channel conditions are developed. Further, the CSSS performance for differen network parameters such as channel error probability, time bandwidth product, signal to noise ratio (SNR), number of CRs, detection threshold under various fusion rules is investigated. Finally, an optimal detection threshold, an optimal number of CRs, and maximum throughput for several network parameters subject fusion rule are also determined.
提出了一种基于能量检测和硬决策融合的协同频谱感知系统。在噪声和广义κ - μ衰落的影响下,分析了互补接收机工作特性(CROC)、总错误率(TER)和吞吐量的性能。更准确地说,每个认知无线电(CR)通过错误感知(S)通道感知PU,并通过错误报告(R)通道将能量探测器(ED)获得的感知信息以二进制决策的形式报告给融合中心(FC)。接下来,在FC上执行硬决策,以获得关于PU状态(活动或不活动)的全局决策。为此,我们推导了一种新的受噪声影响的检测概率解析表达式,并推导了κ - μ衰落。开发了基于派生表达式的分析框架,用于评估任何网络和信道条件下的TER和吞吐量性能。进一步研究了不同融合规则下信道误差概率、时间带宽积、信噪比、cr数、检测阈值等不同网络参数下的CSSS性能。最后,根据融合规则确定了多个网络参数的最优检测阈值、最优cr数和最大吞吐量。
{"title":"Throughput Analysis of Cooperative Spectrum Sensing with Hard-decision Fusion over Generalized κ – μ Fading Channel","authors":"Suresh Kumar Balam, P. Siddaiah, S. Nallagonda","doi":"10.1109/ICAECC.2018.8479437","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICAECC.2018.8479437","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a cooperative spectrum sensing system (CSSS) based on energy detection method and hard-decision fusion is proposed. The performance through complementary receiver operating characteristics (CROC), total error rate (TER), and throughput is analytically investigated under the influence of noise and generalized κ – μ fading. More precisely, each cognitive radio (CR) senses the PU through erroneous sensing (S) channels and reports the sensing information in the form of binary-decision obtained using energy detector (ED) to fusion center (FC) through erroneous reporting (R) channels. Next, the hard-decision is performed at FC to obtain a global decision on the status (active or inactive) of the PU. Towards that, we derive a novel-analytic expression of detection probability subject to noise and κ – μ fading is derived. The analytical frame works based on derived expression for evaluating TER and throughput performance for any network and channel conditions are developed. Further, the CSSS performance for differen network parameters such as channel error probability, time bandwidth product, signal to noise ratio (SNR), number of CRs, detection threshold under various fusion rules is investigated. Finally, an optimal detection threshold, an optimal number of CRs, and maximum throughput for several network parameters subject fusion rule are also determined.","PeriodicalId":106991,"journal":{"name":"2018 Second International Conference on Advances in Electronics, Computers and Communications (ICAECC)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134153126","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
ACO and CLD Techniques in MANETs to Design Adaptable Protocols 在manet中使用ACO和CLD技术设计自适应协议
Sadanand Inamdar, B. Sathish Babu, R. Yadahalli
Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANETs) envisioned as battlefield application of wireless networks build cooperation in a multi-hop fashion between limited powered mobile nodes to prove inter-communication with one another. In self-configuring and self-organizing nature MANETs, designing adaptive protocols is a great challenge. Remarkably flexible natured bio-inspired algorithms and new design approach of cross layer interactions meet the needs of adaptability in MANET’s protocols. The adaptable protocol’s performance depends on accuracy of calculation and acquisition of network conditions. This paper proposes ant based technique to estimate the network conditions. Cross layer interactions enable optimization in end- to-end delay using network conditions like node density and traffic intensity parameters. Simulation study shows that adaptive management of protocols in MANETs has improved performance even at high data transmission rates, and for larger number of nodes.
移动自组织网络(manet)被设想为无线网络的战场应用,在有限功率的移动节点之间以多跳方式建立合作,以证明彼此之间的相互通信。在自配置和自组织性质的manet中,设计自适应协议是一个巨大的挑战。灵活的自然仿生算法和新的跨层交互设计方法满足了自适应的需求。自适应协议的性能取决于网络条件计算和获取的准确性。本文提出了一种基于蚁群的网络状态估计技术。跨层交互可以利用节点密度和流量强度参数等网络条件优化端到端延迟。仿真研究表明,在高数据传输速率和节点数量较大的情况下,自适应管理协议在manet中也能提高性能。
{"title":"ACO and CLD Techniques in MANETs to Design Adaptable Protocols","authors":"Sadanand Inamdar, B. Sathish Babu, R. Yadahalli","doi":"10.1109/ICAECC.2018.8479509","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICAECC.2018.8479509","url":null,"abstract":"Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANETs) envisioned as battlefield application of wireless networks build cooperation in a multi-hop fashion between limited powered mobile nodes to prove inter-communication with one another. In self-configuring and self-organizing nature MANETs, designing adaptive protocols is a great challenge. Remarkably flexible natured bio-inspired algorithms and new design approach of cross layer interactions meet the needs of adaptability in MANET’s protocols. The adaptable protocol’s performance depends on accuracy of calculation and acquisition of network conditions. This paper proposes ant based technique to estimate the network conditions. Cross layer interactions enable optimization in end- to-end delay using network conditions like node density and traffic intensity parameters. Simulation study shows that adaptive management of protocols in MANETs has improved performance even at high data transmission rates, and for larger number of nodes.","PeriodicalId":106991,"journal":{"name":"2018 Second International Conference on Advances in Electronics, Computers and Communications (ICAECC)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133041217","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
In-network Data Compression in Wireless Sensor Networks Using Distributed Block Truncation Coding 基于分布式块截断编码的无线传感器网络内数据压缩
Sanu Thomas, T. Mathew
In-network data compression is achieved in a wireless sensor network using Block Truncation Coding technique. This provides data compression and the consequent energy saving. In Block Truncation Coding, binarization and fixing of quantization levels are the two major steps. By shifting the binarization pre-processing to the sensor nodes, in-network compression is realized.
在无线传感器网络中,采用块截断编码技术实现了网络内数据压缩。这提供了数据压缩和随之而来的节能。在块截断编码中,二值化和量化水平的确定是两个主要步骤。通过将二值化预处理转移到传感器节点,实现了网络内压缩。
{"title":"In-network Data Compression in Wireless Sensor Networks Using Distributed Block Truncation Coding","authors":"Sanu Thomas, T. Mathew","doi":"10.1109/ICAECC.2018.8479478","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICAECC.2018.8479478","url":null,"abstract":"In-network data compression is achieved in a wireless sensor network using Block Truncation Coding technique. This provides data compression and the consequent energy saving. In Block Truncation Coding, binarization and fixing of quantization levels are the two major steps. By shifting the binarization pre-processing to the sensor nodes, in-network compression is realized.","PeriodicalId":106991,"journal":{"name":"2018 Second International Conference on Advances in Electronics, Computers and Communications (ICAECC)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133067376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Cepstral Domain Approach To Enhance Noisy Speech and Increase Intelligibility for Mobile Communication 移动通信中增强噪声语音和提高可理解度的倒谱域方法
.. Purushotham, .. Suresh
Most of the new generation mobile phones are equipped with smart and unique features that provide a great experience in music, internet, capturing videos and many more applications. But the same experience is not achieved in voice communication when the surrounding environment is too noisy. Hence development of algorithms for processing complex voice is very much essential for speedy and correct estimation of speech signals. This skill, demand processing of voice signal digitally for feature extraction and remove the undesired noise sources. In this paper, the degraded signal is pre processed before passing through Mel-filter bank further Mel frequency Cepstral coefficients are found and feature extraction is carried out. Since the voice signals tend to have variation in temporal rate, adaptive equalization is used for feature matching techniques. The test pattern in this paper presents an improvement in speech index by a factor of 20-30%.
大多数新一代手机都配备了智能和独特的功能,提供了很好的音乐体验,互联网,拍摄视频和更多的应用程序。但是,当周围环境过于嘈杂时,语音通信就无法实现同样的体验。因此,开发处理复杂语音的算法对于快速准确地估计语音信号是非常必要的。该技术要求对语音信号进行数字处理,提取特征,去除不需要的噪声源。本文对退化信号在通过Mel滤波器组前进行预处理,进一步求出Mel频率倒谱系数并进行特征提取。由于语音信号具有时间速率变化的特点,在特征匹配中采用了自适应均衡技术。本文的测试模式将语音索引提高了20-30%。
{"title":"Cepstral Domain Approach To Enhance Noisy Speech and Increase Intelligibility for Mobile Communication","authors":".. Purushotham, .. Suresh","doi":"10.1109/ICAECC.2018.8479493","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICAECC.2018.8479493","url":null,"abstract":"Most of the new generation mobile phones are equipped with smart and unique features that provide a great experience in music, internet, capturing videos and many more applications. But the same experience is not achieved in voice communication when the surrounding environment is too noisy. Hence development of algorithms for processing complex voice is very much essential for speedy and correct estimation of speech signals. This skill, demand processing of voice signal digitally for feature extraction and remove the undesired noise sources. In this paper, the degraded signal is pre processed before passing through Mel-filter bank further Mel frequency Cepstral coefficients are found and feature extraction is carried out. Since the voice signals tend to have variation in temporal rate, adaptive equalization is used for feature matching techniques. The test pattern in this paper presents an improvement in speech index by a factor of 20-30%.","PeriodicalId":106991,"journal":{"name":"2018 Second International Conference on Advances in Electronics, Computers and Communications (ICAECC)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116872482","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Novel ATM Security System using a User Defined Personal Identification Number With the Aid of GSM Technology 基于GSM技术的自定义个人识别码ATM安全系统
H. Swathi, Suraj Joshi, M. Kiran Kumar
In contrast to the past, Automatic Teller Machines (ATMs) are widely used due to their simplicity and extensive availability. Presently, ATM systems use no more than an access card which usually has a magnetic stripe (magstripe) and a fixed Personal Identification Number (PIN) for identity verification. Some other cases utilize a chip and a PIN which sometimes has a magstripe in case the chip fails as a backup for identification purposes. This method is not very secure and prone to increase in criminal activities. The need for a novel, simple as well as secure method of access is thus imperative. In the present work, a PIN is generated by the user and this PIN is made available to the ATM system by the means of a Subscriber Identity Module(SIM) in the user’s Mobile Phone. This information is communicated to a Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) module embedded into the ATM’s functional framework. This method of security is more stable than the traditional methods presently in use. The method presented is dynamic due to the possibility of changing the User Defined PIN(UDPIN) in each and every transaction. Losing the access card no longer becomes a big problem to the user and the need for immediate deactivation is also eliminated. It can also be enhanced by including other security features without large number of modifications. A simple prototype employing this security function has been implemented and the results are verified. The proposed system has been tested extensively and proves to be a simpler and better security measure.
与过去相比,自动柜员机(atm)由于其简单和广泛的可用性而被广泛使用。目前,ATM系统只使用一张门禁卡,该门禁卡通常带有磁条(磁条)和固定的个人识别号码(PIN)来验证身份。其他一些情况下,利用芯片和PIN,有时有磁条,以防万一,芯片失败作为备份的识别目的。这种方法不是很安全,而且容易增加犯罪活动。因此,迫切需要一种新颖、简单、安全的访问方法。在本工作中,由用户生成PIN,并通过用户移动电话中的用户身份模块(Subscriber Identity Module, SIM)向ATM系统提供该PIN。这些信息被传送到嵌入到ATM功能框架中的全球移动通信系统(GSM)模块。这种安全方法比目前使用的传统方法更稳定。由于可以在每个事务中更改用户自定义PIN(UDPIN),因此所提出的方法是动态的。丢失门禁卡不再成为用户的大问题,也不再需要立即停用。它还可以通过包含其他安全特性来增强,而无需进行大量修改。利用该安全功能实现了一个简单的原型,并对结果进行了验证。该系统经过了广泛的测试,证明是一种更简单、更好的安全措施。
{"title":"A Novel ATM Security System using a User Defined Personal Identification Number With the Aid of GSM Technology","authors":"H. Swathi, Suraj Joshi, M. Kiran Kumar","doi":"10.1109/ICAECC.2018.8479533","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICAECC.2018.8479533","url":null,"abstract":"In contrast to the past, Automatic Teller Machines (ATMs) are widely used due to their simplicity and extensive availability. Presently, ATM systems use no more than an access card which usually has a magnetic stripe (magstripe) and a fixed Personal Identification Number (PIN) for identity verification. Some other cases utilize a chip and a PIN which sometimes has a magstripe in case the chip fails as a backup for identification purposes. This method is not very secure and prone to increase in criminal activities. The need for a novel, simple as well as secure method of access is thus imperative. In the present work, a PIN is generated by the user and this PIN is made available to the ATM system by the means of a Subscriber Identity Module(SIM) in the user’s Mobile Phone. This information is communicated to a Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) module embedded into the ATM’s functional framework. This method of security is more stable than the traditional methods presently in use. The method presented is dynamic due to the possibility of changing the User Defined PIN(UDPIN) in each and every transaction. Losing the access card no longer becomes a big problem to the user and the need for immediate deactivation is also eliminated. It can also be enhanced by including other security features without large number of modifications. A simple prototype employing this security function has been implemented and the results are verified. The proposed system has been tested extensively and proves to be a simpler and better security measure.","PeriodicalId":106991,"journal":{"name":"2018 Second International Conference on Advances in Electronics, Computers and Communications (ICAECC)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116873524","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Electrochemically Grown Potassium Ferrocyanide Doped Conducting Polymeric Rhodamine b Nanodots Modified Graphite Based Fluorescence Supercapacitors 电化学生长亚铁氰化钾掺杂导电聚合物罗丹明b纳米点修饰石墨基荧光超级电容器
I. Pandey, Jai Deo Tiwari
Quantum dots based supercapacitors created a dramatic improvement in energy storage system. Herein, we reports a novel member of fluorescent supercapacitor has been fabricated from rhodamine b dye. In this work, Potassium ferrocyanide doped in the polymeric rhodamine b nanodots which were directly grown at the surface of graphite electrodes using cyclic voltammetry. Potassium ferrocyanide doped polymeric rhodamine b nanodots enhanced the specific conductance (320.0 F/g), and better long term cycling stability which are 2 to 3 times higher than individual polymeric rhodamine b nanodots as well as potassium ferrocyanide modified graphite electrodes. Interestingly, the electrochemical activity of the fluorescent Potassium ferrocyanide doped in the polymeric rhodamine b nanodots could be easily monitored by photoluminescence as well as voltammetric methods. These unique features of proposed hybrid fluorescent nanodots makes it smart nanomaterial to enhance the performance of supercapacitors. This organicinorganic composite nanodots material based electrode shows a promising future for energy storage with high energy density, high power density and excellent cycle life.
基于量子点的超级电容器对能量存储系统产生了巨大的改进。本文报道用罗丹明b染料制备了一种新型荧光超级电容器。利用循环伏安法,将亚铁氰化钾掺杂到聚合物罗丹明b纳米点中,使其直接生长在石墨电极表面。亚铁氰化钾掺杂的聚合物罗丹明b纳米点提高了比电导(320.0 F/g),并具有较好的长期循环稳定性,比单个聚合物罗丹明b纳米点和亚铁氰化钾修饰的石墨电极高2 ~ 3倍。有趣的是,在聚合物罗丹明b纳米点中掺杂的荧光亚铁氰化钾的电化学活性可以很容易地通过光致发光和伏安法来监测。所提出的混合荧光纳米点的这些独特特性使其成为提高超级电容器性能的智能纳米材料。这种基于有机无机复合纳米点材料的电极具有高能量密度、高功率密度和优异的循环寿命,在储能方面具有广阔的应用前景。
{"title":"Electrochemically Grown Potassium Ferrocyanide Doped Conducting Polymeric Rhodamine b Nanodots Modified Graphite Based Fluorescence Supercapacitors","authors":"I. Pandey, Jai Deo Tiwari","doi":"10.1109/ICAECC.2018.8479515","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICAECC.2018.8479515","url":null,"abstract":"Quantum dots based supercapacitors created a dramatic improvement in energy storage system. Herein, we reports a novel member of fluorescent supercapacitor has been fabricated from rhodamine b dye. In this work, Potassium ferrocyanide doped in the polymeric rhodamine b nanodots which were directly grown at the surface of graphite electrodes using cyclic voltammetry. Potassium ferrocyanide doped polymeric rhodamine b nanodots enhanced the specific conductance (320.0 F/g), and better long term cycling stability which are 2 to 3 times higher than individual polymeric rhodamine b nanodots as well as potassium ferrocyanide modified graphite electrodes. Interestingly, the electrochemical activity of the fluorescent Potassium ferrocyanide doped in the polymeric rhodamine b nanodots could be easily monitored by photoluminescence as well as voltammetric methods. These unique features of proposed hybrid fluorescent nanodots makes it smart nanomaterial to enhance the performance of supercapacitors. This organicinorganic composite nanodots material based electrode shows a promising future for energy storage with high energy density, high power density and excellent cycle life.","PeriodicalId":106991,"journal":{"name":"2018 Second International Conference on Advances in Electronics, Computers and Communications (ICAECC)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124728116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Designing of Sensing Matrix for Compressive Sensing and Reconstruction 面向压缩感知与重构的感知矩阵设计
H B Sharanabasaveshwara, Santosh M. Herur
The compressive sampling technique is an emerging sampling technique that reconstructs a sparse signal at sub-Nyquist rate. One of the concerns in compression sensing is design of sensing matrix. While random sensing matrix are widely in use, they have many disadvantages. In this paper a novel Deterministic Random Sensing Matrix is designed and tested on image of size 256 × 256. The result shows 24% improvement in reconstruction time over Random Sensing Matrix. Since the matrix is deterministic the storage requirement is less than the Random Sensing Matrix.
压缩采样技术是一种新兴的采样技术,它以亚奈奎斯特速率重建稀疏信号。压缩感知中的一个问题是感知矩阵的设计。随机传感矩阵在得到广泛应用的同时,也存在许多缺点。本文设计了一种新的确定性随机感知矩阵,并在256 × 256的图像上进行了测试。结果表明,与随机感知矩阵相比,重构时间提高24%。由于矩阵是确定性的,因此存储需求小于随机感知矩阵。
{"title":"Designing of Sensing Matrix for Compressive Sensing and Reconstruction","authors":"H B Sharanabasaveshwara, Santosh M. Herur","doi":"10.1109/ICAECC.2018.8479466","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICAECC.2018.8479466","url":null,"abstract":"The compressive sampling technique is an emerging sampling technique that reconstructs a sparse signal at sub-Nyquist rate. One of the concerns in compression sensing is design of sensing matrix. While random sensing matrix are widely in use, they have many disadvantages. In this paper a novel Deterministic Random Sensing Matrix is designed and tested on image of size 256 × 256. The result shows 24% improvement in reconstruction time over Random Sensing Matrix. Since the matrix is deterministic the storage requirement is less than the Random Sensing Matrix.","PeriodicalId":106991,"journal":{"name":"2018 Second International Conference on Advances in Electronics, Computers and Communications (ICAECC)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121704949","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Predicting the occurrence of essential hypertension using annual health records 利用年度健康记录预测原发性高血压的发生
Renuka Patnaik, M. Chandran, Seung-Cheol Lee, Anurag Gupta, Chansoo Kim, Chansoo Kim
Essential or primary hypertension is one of the major diseases affecting health in most societies. Hypertension can be controlled if its propensity can be forecasted for an individual, allowing necessary changes to be made in life-style. In this paper, we have used the data of subjects who had no prior history of hypertension for 2 or more consecutive years and applied various classifiers to predict occurrence of essential hypertension. For experimentation, we have used medical check-up data of Korean population between 2002-2013 and achieved 80% accuracy.
原发性高血压是影响大多数社会健康的主要疾病之一。如果高血压的倾向可以预测到个人,就可以控制它,允许在生活方式上做出必要的改变。在本文中,我们使用连续2年及以上无高血压病史的受试者数据,应用各种分类器预测原发性高血压的发生。为了进行实验,我们使用了2002-2013年韩国人口的体检数据,准确率达到80%。
{"title":"Predicting the occurrence of essential hypertension using annual health records","authors":"Renuka Patnaik, M. Chandran, Seung-Cheol Lee, Anurag Gupta, Chansoo Kim, Chansoo Kim","doi":"10.1109/ICAECC.2018.8479458","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICAECC.2018.8479458","url":null,"abstract":"Essential or primary hypertension is one of the major diseases affecting health in most societies. Hypertension can be controlled if its propensity can be forecasted for an individual, allowing necessary changes to be made in life-style. In this paper, we have used the data of subjects who had no prior history of hypertension for 2 or more consecutive years and applied various classifiers to predict occurrence of essential hypertension. For experimentation, we have used medical check-up data of Korean population between 2002-2013 and achieved 80% accuracy.","PeriodicalId":106991,"journal":{"name":"2018 Second International Conference on Advances in Electronics, Computers and Communications (ICAECC)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128237014","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
期刊
2018 Second International Conference on Advances in Electronics, Computers and Communications (ICAECC)
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1