Pub Date : 2023-10-17DOI: 10.1007/s12281-023-00476-y
Milena Kordalewska, David S. Perlin
Abstract Purpose of Review This review discusses the connections between the gut-lung axis, gut and respiratory tract dysbiosis, and Candida bloodstream, oral, and respiratory infections in COVID-19 patients. Recent Findings COVID-19–related dysfunction in the intestinal barrier together with gut and lung dysbiosis played an important role in disease pathophysiology, which affected host immune homeostasis giving rise to prominent systemic and respiratory bacterial and fungal infections. Higher incidence of Candida bloodstream infections driven by accumulation of “classic” risk factors in severely ill COVID-19 patients was noted. Moreover, numerous C. auris outbreaks, characterized by high clonality of the strains, were reported from all around the world. Unlike other Candida species, C. auris colonization and infection cases most likely resulted from nosocomial transmission. Summary Infections due to Candida species in severely ill COVID-19 patients reflected the overall immune dysregulation and were largely driven by gut and respiratory tract dysbiosis.
{"title":"Candida in COVID-19: Gut-Lung Axis, Dysbiosis, and Infections","authors":"Milena Kordalewska, David S. Perlin","doi":"10.1007/s12281-023-00476-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12281-023-00476-y","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Purpose of Review This review discusses the connections between the gut-lung axis, gut and respiratory tract dysbiosis, and Candida bloodstream, oral, and respiratory infections in COVID-19 patients. Recent Findings COVID-19–related dysfunction in the intestinal barrier together with gut and lung dysbiosis played an important role in disease pathophysiology, which affected host immune homeostasis giving rise to prominent systemic and respiratory bacterial and fungal infections. Higher incidence of Candida bloodstream infections driven by accumulation of “classic” risk factors in severely ill COVID-19 patients was noted. Moreover, numerous C. auris outbreaks, characterized by high clonality of the strains, were reported from all around the world. Unlike other Candida species, C. auris colonization and infection cases most likely resulted from nosocomial transmission. Summary Infections due to Candida species in severely ill COVID-19 patients reflected the overall immune dysregulation and were largely driven by gut and respiratory tract dysbiosis.","PeriodicalId":10813,"journal":{"name":"Current Fungal Infection Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135993477","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Emerging Challenges in Diagnosis and Treatment of Invasive Fungal Infections: Addressing the Impact of COVID-19 and New Pathogens","authors":"Ali Ahmadi, Bahareh Bashardoust, Mahsa Abdorahimi, Selva Aminizadeh, Mohammadreza Salehi, Sadegh Khodavaisy","doi":"10.1007/s12281-023-00475-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12281-023-00475-z","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10813,"journal":{"name":"Current Fungal Infection Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136235768","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-11DOI: 10.1007/s12281-023-00473-1
Norma Olivia de la O-Escamilla, Dulce Melissa Martínez–Téllez, Miguel Ángel Sánchez-Romero, Elizabeth Esther Cortés-Salazar, Mirna Eréndira Toledo-Bahena, Carlos Alfredo Mena-Cedillos, Sonia Toussaint–Caire, Marcela Salazar–García, Adriana Valencia-Herrera, Alexandro Bonifaz
{"title":"Tinea Nigra in Children","authors":"Norma Olivia de la O-Escamilla, Dulce Melissa Martínez–Téllez, Miguel Ángel Sánchez-Romero, Elizabeth Esther Cortés-Salazar, Mirna Eréndira Toledo-Bahena, Carlos Alfredo Mena-Cedillos, Sonia Toussaint–Caire, Marcela Salazar–García, Adriana Valencia-Herrera, Alexandro Bonifaz","doi":"10.1007/s12281-023-00473-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12281-023-00473-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10813,"journal":{"name":"Current Fungal Infection Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135981435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-27DOI: 10.1007/s12281-023-00474-0
R. Lewis, M. Stanzani
{"title":"Antifungal Prophylaxis in the Era of Targeted Chemotherapy for Acute Myelogenous Leukemia","authors":"R. Lewis, M. Stanzani","doi":"10.1007/s12281-023-00474-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12281-023-00474-0","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10813,"journal":{"name":"Current Fungal Infection Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47791729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-26DOI: 10.1007/s12281-023-00468-y
Z. Pek, J. Bork
{"title":"A Scoping Review of the Changing Epidemiology and Risk Factors of Endogenous Candida Ocular Infections","authors":"Z. Pek, J. Bork","doi":"10.1007/s12281-023-00468-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12281-023-00468-y","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10813,"journal":{"name":"Current Fungal Infection Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41846559","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-10DOI: 10.1007/s12281-023-00472-2
J. Rodríguez, Julio Roberto Hernández-Juárez, E. Corona-Rodarte, V. Muñoz‐Estrada
{"title":"Onychomycosis Caused by Fusarium Species: a Review","authors":"J. Rodríguez, Julio Roberto Hernández-Juárez, E. Corona-Rodarte, V. Muñoz‐Estrada","doi":"10.1007/s12281-023-00472-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12281-023-00472-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10813,"journal":{"name":"Current Fungal Infection Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47259808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-14DOI: 10.1007/s12281-023-00470-4
Dalviany Taques Ferreira, Priscila Vieira da Silva, Hélio Chagas Chaves de Oliveira Junior, Kellyth Andrade Pereira Rocha, D. R. Da Silva, Nayla de Souza Pitangui, Janaína de Cássia Orlandi Sardi
{"title":"Can There Be a Relationship Between Oral Candidiasis and Candidemia in ICU Patients?","authors":"Dalviany Taques Ferreira, Priscila Vieira da Silva, Hélio Chagas Chaves de Oliveira Junior, Kellyth Andrade Pereira Rocha, D. R. Da Silva, Nayla de Souza Pitangui, Janaína de Cássia Orlandi Sardi","doi":"10.1007/s12281-023-00470-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12281-023-00470-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10813,"journal":{"name":"Current Fungal Infection Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42537493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-08DOI: 10.1007/s12281-023-00471-3
J. Lieberman, L. Bourassa
{"title":"Maximizing Yield and Speed of Fungal Pathogen Identification with Molecular Testing Performed Directly on Patient Specimens","authors":"J. Lieberman, L. Bourassa","doi":"10.1007/s12281-023-00471-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12281-023-00471-3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10813,"journal":{"name":"Current Fungal Infection Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43312697","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-29DOI: 10.1007/s12281-023-00469-x
N. Wiederhold
{"title":"Epidemiology and Prevalence of Azole-Resistant Aspergillus fumigatus: What Is Our Understanding of the Situation?","authors":"N. Wiederhold","doi":"10.1007/s12281-023-00469-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12281-023-00469-x","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10813,"journal":{"name":"Current Fungal Infection Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47453018","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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