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Development of a novel invA gene-based real-time PCR assay for the detection of Salmonella in food 一种新的基于invA基因的食品沙门氏菌实时PCR检测方法的建立
IF 1.3 4区 农林科学 Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-08-17 DOI: 10.17221/114/2022-cjfs
M. Dmitrić, D. Vidanović, K. Matović, Bojana Tešović, M. Šekler, I. Vičić, N. Karabasil
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引用次数: 0
Chemical composition of dietary alfalfa and its effectiveness on broiler chicken thigh meat quality 日粮苜蓿的化学成分及其对肉鸡大腿肉品质的影响
IF 1.3 4区 农林科学 Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-08-15 DOI: 10.17221/79/2023-cjfs
P. A. Vlaicu, A. Untea, R. Turcu, M. Sărăcilă, I. Varzaru, Alexandra-Gabriela Oancea
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引用次数: 0
Tetragenococcus halophilus, Staphylococcus xylosus and Staphylococcus saprophyticus for sardine fermentation 嗜盐四葡萄球菌、木糖葡萄球菌和腐生葡萄球菌对沙丁鱼进行发酵
IF 1.3 4区 农林科学 Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-08-14 DOI: 10.17221/246/2021-cjfs
Z. Fang, Wenjuan Zhu, Y. Liu, Xinran Wang, Yaling Wang, Yanyan Wu
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引用次数: 0
Review on nutritional benefits of triticale 小黑麦营养价值综述
IF 1.3 4区 农林科学 Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-08-07 DOI: 10.17221/67/2023-cjfs
S. Kamanova, Y. Yermekov, Kamran Shah, Azigul Mulati, Xue Liu, B. Bulashev, D. Toimbayeva, G. Ospankulova
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引用次数: 0
Effect of gamma irradiation, high sugar content and antimicrobials on survival of Escherichia coli: A Review 伽马辐射、高糖含量和抗菌剂对大肠杆菌存活的影响
IF 1.3 4区 农林科学 Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.17221/235/2022-cjfs
Viktória Dobó, Renáta Homlok, C. Mohácsi-Farkas, Á. Belák
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引用次数: 0
High pressure processing for the production of vegetable baby puree with enhanced nutritional, microbial, and sensory qualities 高压加工生产营养、微生物和感官品质增强的蔬菜婴儿泥
IF 1.3 4区 农林科学 Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-07-21 DOI: 10.17221/2/2023-cjfs
Farah Javed, M. Shahbaz, Waqas Ahmed, H. Rehman
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引用次数: 0
Impact of lard-based diacylglycerols on the quality and sensory characteristics of emulsion-type sausage 猪油基甘油对乳化型香肠品质和感官特性的影响
IF 1.3 4区 农林科学 Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI: 10.17221/111/2022-cjfs
Xiaoqin Diao, Weiting Sun, D. Liu, Haining Guan, Ruixin Jia, Ying Wang
: The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of fat levels (200 g·kg –1 meat and 500 g·kg –1 meat) and types [lard, glycerolised lard (GL), and purified glycerolised lard (PGL)] on the quality and sensory characteristics of emulsion-type sausages. As observed, at the same type of fat, the low-fat sausage (200 g·kg –1 meat) had a significantly higher L *-value (lightness) and lower cooking loss and total expressible fluid ( P < 0.05) than the high-fat sausage (500 g·kg –1 meat) and exhibited a denser and more homogeneous microstructure. Additionally, T 23 (relaxation time) of the low-fat sausage shifted toward a slower relaxation time, and higher A 23 (peak area) was found, which suggested the water mobility was restricted. However, at the same fat content, the low-GL and low-PGL sausages showed bet-ter textural properties and superior overall acceptability from sensory evaluation compared with the low-lard sausage ( P < 0.05). Still, they have no significant differences ( P > 0.05). Therefore, lard-based diacylglycerol could be effectively applied as a fat replacer in emulsion-type sausages with low-fat contents to produce healthier meat products.
:本研究的目的是评估脂肪水平(200 g·kg–1肉和500 g·kg-1肉)和类型[猪油、甘油化猪油(GL)和纯化甘油化猪脂(PGL)]对乳液型香肠质量和感官特性的影响。正如观察到的那样,在相同类型的脂肪下,低脂香肠(200 g·kg–1肉)比高脂肪香肠(500 g·kg-1肉)具有显著更高的L*值(亮度)、更低的烹饪损失和总可表达液体(P<0.05),并表现出更致密、更均匀的微观结构。此外,低脂香肠的T 23(松弛时间)向较慢的松弛时间移动,并且发现较高的a 23(峰面积),这表明水的流动性受到限制。然而,在相同的脂肪含量下,与低猪油香肠相比,低GL和低PGL香肠表现出更好的质地特性和感官评价的整体可接受性(P<0.05)。但它们之间没有显著差异(P>0.05)。因此,以猪油为基础的二酰甘油可以有效地用作低脂乳液型香肠的脂肪替代品,生产出更健康的肉制品。
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引用次数: 1
The use of modern fermentation techniques in the production of traditional wheat bread 现代发酵技术在传统小麦面包生产中的应用
IF 1.3 4区 农林科学 Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI: 10.17221/39/2023-cjfs
Pavel Skřivan, M. Sluková, I. Švec, H. Čížková, I. Horsáková, Eliška Rezková
: A traditional Czech bakery white bread product is commonly made with directly mixed dough with the addition of yeast. In order to be able to reduce the salt content of the final product without compromising its acceptability to consumers, the dough was prepared with the addition of pre-ferments and wheat sourdoughs. The aim was to deepen the flavour background of the product and thus have a positive effect on its sensory properties. Wheat sourdoughs were prepared and tested using starter cultures and matured under different conditions. The resulting products were tested both sensorially and by means of precise physical methods
:捷克传统的面包白面包产品通常是用添加酵母的直接混合面团制成的。为了能够在不影响消费者接受的情况下降低最终产品的含盐量,添加了预发酵剂和小麦酸面团来制备面团。其目的是加深产品的风味背景,从而对其感官特性产生积极影响。使用发酵剂培养并在不同条件下成熟小麦酸面团。所得产品通过感官和精确的物理方法进行了测试
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引用次数: 0
Fermentation of pineapple juice with Lactiplantibacillus plantarum subsp. plantarum Dad-13: Sensory and microbiological characteristics 植物乳杆菌发酵菠萝汁的研究。plantarum Dad-13:感官和微生物特性
IF 1.3 4区 农林科学 Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI: 10.17221/243/2022-cjfs
Fariz Nurmita Aziz, Tyas Utami, D. Suroto, R. Yanti, Endang Sutriswati Rahayu
: Among the varieties of pineapples, honey pineapple is suitable to be processed as a probiotic beverage. The study aimed to evaluate the honey pineapple juice as a growth medium for Lactiplantibacillus plantarum sub-sp. plantarum Dad-13 probiotic strain. The pineapple juice was fermented by adding a starter culture of L. plantar-um Dad-13. The fermentation time (0, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24 h) was used as a variable. The number of L. plantarum Dad-13 cells increased significantly after fermentation ( P < 0.05). In acidic pineapple juice L. plantarum Dad-13 can still grow more than 2 log cycles. After 16 h, the results showed the best characteristics with cell count (8.86 log CFU·mL –1 ), pH (3.52), and titratable acidity (0.59%). To balance the sour taste, the 8% sucrose addition was the most preferred by the panellists ( n = 67), with a 5.74 (slightly like) overall acceptance score. After 42 days, there was no significant decrease in cell viability. The number of cells on day 42 was 8.81 log CFU·mL –1 with significant changes in pH and titratable acidity. The study showed that honey pineapple juice is a suitable growth medium for L . plantarum Dad-13.
:在菠萝的品种中,蜂蜜菠萝适合作为益生菌饮料进行加工。本研究旨在评价蜂蜜菠萝汁作为植物乳杆菌(Lactiplantibacillus plantarum sub-sp.)生长培养基的效果。植物Dad-13益生菌菌株。通过添加植物乳杆菌Dad-13的发酵剂来发酵菠萝汁。发酵时间(0、4、8、12、16、20和24小时)用作变量。发酵后,植物乳杆菌Dad-13细胞数量显著增加(P<0.05),在酸性菠萝汁中,植物乳球菌Dad-13仍能生长2个对数周期以上。16小时后,结果显示细胞计数(8.86 log CFU·mL–1)、pH(3.52)和可滴定酸度(0.59%)具有最佳特性。为了平衡酸味,小组成员(n=67)最喜欢添加8%的蔗糖,总体接受分数为5.74(略相似)。42天后,细胞活力没有显著下降。第42天的细胞数为8.81 log CFU·mL–1,pH和可滴定酸度发生显著变化。研究表明,蜂蜜菠萝汁是一种适宜于番茄生长的培养基。足底Dad-13。
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引用次数: 0
Investigation of multimycotoxins by LC-MS/MS in maise semolina chips LC-MS/MS法检测小麦粗蛋白芯片中的多聚毒素
IF 1.3 4区 农林科学 Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI: 10.17221/241/2022-cjfs
Oktay Samadzade, Karlo Muratoglu, Serkan Kemal Büyükünal
: Chips made from maize semolina are rarely mycotoxin analysed because they are classified as low-risk foods in routine legal control plans. It is essential to foresee the health risks these snack foods may pose in the medium and long term, whose consumption frequency and quantity have increased with the changing consumer behaviours during the pandemic. The most outstanding development in mycotoxin analysis in recent years has been the use of high-pressure liquid chromatography together with mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS ) as a detector. For aflatoxin (AF) B 1 , B 2 , G 1 , G 2 , ochratoxin A (OTA), zearalenone (ZEN), deoxynivalenol (DON), fumonisin B 1 (FB 1 ), fumonisin B 2 (FB 2 ), citrinin (CIT), HT-2 toxin, and T-2 toxin determination in our samples, the LC-MS/MS analysis method with electrospray ionisation interfaces was utilised. Aflatoxin B 1 levels in 22.7% of the samples (2.01–17.49 μg·kg –1 ) and total aflatoxins (TAF) in 26.7% of the samples (6.71–24.67 μg·kg –1 ) were determined to exceed the limits defined in the Turkish Food Codex Contaminants Regulation. CIT could not be detected in any of the samples. ZEN + DON + OTA was found in 21.3% of the samples, DON + TAF + total fumonisins (FUM) in 19.3%, and TAF + ZEN + FUM in 18.7%.
:由玉米小麦粉制成的薯片很少进行霉菌毒素分析,因为它们在常规法律控制计划中被列为低风险食品。必须预见这些休闲食品在中期和长期可能造成的健康风险,在大流行期间,随着消费者行为的变化,其消费频率和数量有所增加。近年来,高压液相色谱联用质谱法(LC-MS/MS)是真菌毒素分析领域最突出的发展方向。采用电喷雾电离界面的LC-MS/MS分析方法测定样品中的黄曲霉毒素(AF) b1、b2、g1、g2、赭曲霉毒素A (OTA)、玉米赤霉烯酮(ZEN)、脱氧雪腐镰刀菌醇(DON)、伏马菌素b1 (FB 1)、伏马菌素b2 (FB 2)、柑桔毒素(CIT)、HT-2毒素和T-2毒素。22.7%的样品中黄曲霉毒素b1含量(2.01 ~ 17.49 μg·kg -1)和26.7%的样品中总黄曲霉毒素(TAF)含量(6.71 ~ 24.67 μg·kg -1)超过土耳其食品法典污染物条例规定的限值。在任何样本中都检测不到CIT。其中ZEN + DON + OTA占21.3%,DON + TAF +总伏马菌素(FUM)占19.3%,TAF + ZEN + FUM占18.7%。
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Czech Journal of Food Sciences
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