Pavel Vladimirovich Markov, Andrey Yur’evich Botalov, Inna Vladimirovna Gaidamak, M. A. Smetkina, A. F. Rychkov, T. Koshkin
The paper presents the developed methodology for building simplified reservoir models for integrated asset models (IAM) of oil and gas fields: allocation and substantiation of areas, substantiation of model parameters, substantiation of actual weighted average reservoir pressure for areas, history matching and validation, evaluation of effective injection factors, integration in an IAM, prediction calculations, model updating. The novelty of the methodology is the developed approaches and methods of considering different features of fields with a high extent of automation for areas and fields as a whole. Models based on the material balance method and two-dimensional proxy models of one-phase flow in porous media are used as simplified reservoir models in the paper. The developed methodology has been successfully tested for four oil and gas fields of Russia, which have different geological and production features: a large field with a long development history and a large number of active wells, a field with low permeability in all pay zones and high scopes of new wells commissioning, a field with a gas cap and high gas/oil ratios (GOR) for individual wells, a field with a complex system of reservoirs and tectonic faults and a large number of multi-pay production wells. For three out of four fields, at the moment, the IAMs have been transferred to commercial operation based on the pilot projects performed and are used by field specialists to solve the following problems: quality analysis of reservoir pressure measurements; assessments of actual reservoir pressure trends by areas; assessments of ineffective injection for areas; prediction of reservoir pressure, water cut and GOR profiles for wells (up to one year) for various prediction scenarios, including optimization scenarios (taking into account the limitations of the material balance method).
{"title":"Methodology for Constructing Simplified Reservoir Models for Integrated Asset Models","authors":"Pavel Vladimirovich Markov, Andrey Yur’evich Botalov, Inna Vladimirovna Gaidamak, M. A. Smetkina, A. F. Rychkov, T. Koshkin","doi":"10.2118/206544-ms","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2118/206544-ms","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 The paper presents the developed methodology for building simplified reservoir models for integrated asset models (IAM) of oil and gas fields: allocation and substantiation of areas, substantiation of model parameters, substantiation of actual weighted average reservoir pressure for areas, history matching and validation, evaluation of effective injection factors, integration in an IAM, prediction calculations, model updating. The novelty of the methodology is the developed approaches and methods of considering different features of fields with a high extent of automation for areas and fields as a whole. Models based on the material balance method and two-dimensional proxy models of one-phase flow in porous media are used as simplified reservoir models in the paper.\u0000 The developed methodology has been successfully tested for four oil and gas fields of Russia, which have different geological and production features: a large field with a long development history and a large number of active wells, a field with low permeability in all pay zones and high scopes of new wells commissioning, a field with a gas cap and high gas/oil ratios (GOR) for individual wells, a field with a complex system of reservoirs and tectonic faults and a large number of multi-pay production wells.\u0000 For three out of four fields, at the moment, the IAMs have been transferred to commercial operation based on the pilot projects performed and are used by field specialists to solve the following problems: quality analysis of reservoir pressure measurements; assessments of actual reservoir pressure trends by areas; assessments of ineffective injection for areas; prediction of reservoir pressure, water cut and GOR profiles for wells (up to one year) for various prediction scenarios, including optimization scenarios (taking into account the limitations of the material balance method).","PeriodicalId":10970,"journal":{"name":"Day 1 Tue, October 12, 2021","volume":"36 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88303737","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Alexander V. Kabanov, A. Galimkhanov, A. Kharitonov, Alexander Mikhailovich Matsera, V. Pogurets, Ruslan Shamilevich Mavlyutov, Denis Vladimirovich Dolmatov, S. A. Sokovnin
This article is a description of an integrated engineering approach to solutions selection for efficient and safe drilling of unstable intervals represented by interbedded coal and argillite layers. Due to specific features of these formations, any significant mechanical stress, as well as penetration of drilling fluid filtrate, may lead to wellbore instability regardless of the drilling mud type used. The paper presents a description of the features of drilling in unstable intervals with various types of drilling muds (WBM/OBM) in Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug (YNAO). Experience has shown that drilling through coal intervals prone to instability may cause significant non-productive time (NPT). Such wells should be designed with an integrated engineering approach, which covers the entire cycle: starting with the well path planning, casing setting depths selection, BHA design and drilling regimes of the risk interval. No less important, detailed development of solutions for drilling muds. During the study the main causes of issues in wells drilled through the interbedded formations of coal and argillites in two fields were identified. As a result, a set of measures was developed to minimize risks for each type of mud (OBM and WBM): – Revision of the initial well design solutions. Selection of optimal mud weight based on the experience gained and the geomechanical model – Revision of chemicals concentrations together with the use of additional additives – Placement of stabilizing pills across unstable intervals – Well path optimization – Development of safe drilling procedures. The measures developed for various types of drilling muds allowed minimizing the NPT and successfully completing the wells on time. The experience gained formed the basis for recommendations to prevent issues associated with the coal layers instability in the region.
{"title":"An Integrated Approach to Efficient Drilling through Unstable Coal Intervals Using Different Types of Mud in the Yamal Region","authors":"Alexander V. Kabanov, A. Galimkhanov, A. Kharitonov, Alexander Mikhailovich Matsera, V. Pogurets, Ruslan Shamilevich Mavlyutov, Denis Vladimirovich Dolmatov, S. A. Sokovnin","doi":"10.2118/206445-ms","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2118/206445-ms","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This article is a description of an integrated engineering approach to solutions selection for efficient and safe drilling of unstable intervals represented by interbedded coal and argillite layers. Due to specific features of these formations, any significant mechanical stress, as well as penetration of drilling fluid filtrate, may lead to wellbore instability regardless of the drilling mud type used. The paper presents a description of the features of drilling in unstable intervals with various types of drilling muds (WBM/OBM) in Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug (YNAO).\u0000 Experience has shown that drilling through coal intervals prone to instability may cause significant non-productive time (NPT). Such wells should be designed with an integrated engineering approach, which covers the entire cycle: starting with the well path planning, casing setting depths selection, BHA design and drilling regimes of the risk interval. No less important, detailed development of solutions for drilling muds.\u0000 During the study the main causes of issues in wells drilled through the interbedded formations of coal and argillites in two fields were identified. As a result, a set of measures was developed to minimize risks for each type of mud (OBM and WBM):\u0000 – Revision of the initial well design solutions. Selection of optimal mud weight based on the experience gained and the geomechanical model – Revision of chemicals concentrations together with the use of additional additives – Placement of stabilizing pills across unstable intervals – Well path optimization – Development of safe drilling procedures.\u0000 The measures developed for various types of drilling muds allowed minimizing the NPT and successfully completing the wells on time. The experience gained formed the basis for recommendations to prevent issues associated with the coal layers instability in the region.","PeriodicalId":10970,"journal":{"name":"Day 1 Tue, October 12, 2021","volume":"105 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80623769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Temirlan Zhekenov, A. Nechaev, K. Chettykbayeva, A. Zinovyev, G. Sardarov, O. Tatur, Y. Petrakov, Alexey Sobolev
Researchers base their analysis on basic drilling parameters obtained during mud logging and demonstrate impressive results. However, due to limitations imposed by data quality often present during drilling, those solutions often tend to lose their stability and high levels of predictivity. In this work, the concept of hybrid modeling was introduced which allows to integrate the analytical correlations with algorithms of machine learning for obtaining stable solutions consistent from one data set to another.
{"title":"Application of Machine Learning for Lithology-on-Bit Prediction using Drilling Data in Real-Time","authors":"Temirlan Zhekenov, A. Nechaev, K. Chettykbayeva, A. Zinovyev, G. Sardarov, O. Tatur, Y. Petrakov, Alexey Sobolev","doi":"10.2118/206622-ms","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2118/206622-ms","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Researchers base their analysis on basic drilling parameters obtained during mud logging and demonstrate impressive results. However, due to limitations imposed by data quality often present during drilling, those solutions often tend to lose their stability and high levels of predictivity. In this work, the concept of hybrid modeling was introduced which allows to integrate the analytical correlations with algorithms of machine learning for obtaining stable solutions consistent from one data set to another.","PeriodicalId":10970,"journal":{"name":"Day 1 Tue, October 12, 2021","volume":"66 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81653895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
D. Nemushchenko, Pavel Vladimirovich Shpakov, P. Bybin, K. Ronzhin, Mikhail Vladimirovich Sviridov
The article describes the application of a new stochastic inversion of the deep-azimuthal resistivity data, independent from the tool vendor. The new model was performed on the data from several wells of the PAO «Novatek», that were drilled using deep-azimuthal resistivity tools of two service companies represented in the global oilfield services market. This technology allows to respond in a timely manner when the well approaches the boundaries with contrasting resistivity properties and to avoid exit to unproductive zones. Nowadays, the azimuthal resistivity data is the method with the highest penetration depth for the geosteering in real time. Stochastic inversion is a special mathematical algorithm based on the statistical Monte Carlo method to process the readings of resistivity while drilling in real time and provide a geoelectrical model for making informed decisions when placing horizontal and deviated wells. Until recently, there was no unified approach to calculate stochastic inversion, which allows to perform calculations for various tools. Deep-azimuthal resistivity logging tool vendors have developed their own approaches. This article presents a method for calculating stochastic inversion. This approach was never applied for this kind of azimuthal resistivity data. Additionally, it does not depend on the tool vendor, therefore, allows to compare the data from various tools using a single approach.
{"title":"Implementation of Vendor-Independent Stochastic Inversion for Improving Quality and Efficiency of Well Placement on the Field of Novatek Company","authors":"D. Nemushchenko, Pavel Vladimirovich Shpakov, P. Bybin, K. Ronzhin, Mikhail Vladimirovich Sviridov","doi":"10.2118/206621-ms","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2118/206621-ms","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 The article describes the application of a new stochastic inversion of the deep-azimuthal resistivity data, independent from the tool vendor. The new model was performed on the data from several wells of the PAO «Novatek», that were drilled using deep-azimuthal resistivity tools of two service companies represented in the global oilfield services market.\u0000 This technology allows to respond in a timely manner when the well approaches the boundaries with contrasting resistivity properties and to avoid exit to unproductive zones. Nowadays, the azimuthal resistivity data is the method with the highest penetration depth for the geosteering in real time.\u0000 Stochastic inversion is a special mathematical algorithm based on the statistical Monte Carlo method to process the readings of resistivity while drilling in real time and provide a geoelectrical model for making informed decisions when placing horizontal and deviated wells. Until recently, there was no unified approach to calculate stochastic inversion, which allows to perform calculations for various tools. Deep-azimuthal resistivity logging tool vendors have developed their own approaches. This article presents a method for calculating stochastic inversion. This approach was never applied for this kind of azimuthal resistivity data. Additionally, it does not depend on the tool vendor, therefore, allows to compare the data from various tools using a single approach.","PeriodicalId":10970,"journal":{"name":"Day 1 Tue, October 12, 2021","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85089044","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
K. Fedorov, T. Pospelova, A. V. Kobyashev, A. Gilmanov, T. N. Kovalchuk, A. Shevelev
The application of chemical enhanced oil recovery methods is based mainly on data from experiments. Determining the adsorption constants without destroying the sample remains a relevant problem. It is necessary for accurate data. The determination of filtration parameters of high-molecular polymers in a porous medium using special model is considered in this paper. The aim of the investigation is the solution of inverse problem of polymer transport with adsorption. The key data for this are the characteristic times of the polymer front propagation, water and rock densities, porosity, and initial polymer concentration. The solutions of the direct problem and the inverse problem from the characteristic form of equations are obtained. The algorithm of interpretation of adsorption-retention parameters and inaccessible pore volume form non-destructive experimental studies is developed. Comparison of the calculated values of the inaccessible pore volume with the results of laboratory studies leads to an error within 10%. The practical application of the algorithm was carried out using the data obtained in previously conducted experiments.
{"title":"Determination of Adsorption-Retention Constants and Inaccessible Pore Volume for High-Molecular Polymers","authors":"K. Fedorov, T. Pospelova, A. V. Kobyashev, A. Gilmanov, T. N. Kovalchuk, A. Shevelev","doi":"10.2118/206428-ms","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2118/206428-ms","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 The application of chemical enhanced oil recovery methods is based mainly on data from experiments. Determining the adsorption constants without destroying the sample remains a relevant problem. It is necessary for accurate data. The determination of filtration parameters of high-molecular polymers in a porous medium using special model is considered in this paper. The aim of the investigation is the solution of inverse problem of polymer transport with adsorption. The key data for this are the characteristic times of the polymer front propagation, water and rock densities, porosity, and initial polymer concentration. The solutions of the direct problem and the inverse problem from the characteristic form of equations are obtained. The algorithm of interpretation of adsorption-retention parameters and inaccessible pore volume form non-destructive experimental studies is developed. Comparison of the calculated values of the inaccessible pore volume with the results of laboratory studies leads to an error within 10%. The practical application of the algorithm was carried out using the data obtained in previously conducted experiments.","PeriodicalId":10970,"journal":{"name":"Day 1 Tue, October 12, 2021","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77840476","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Varavva, R. Apasov, R. Badgutdinov, A. Yamaletdinov, F. A. Koryakin, Ekaterina Evgenevna Sandalova, D. Samolovov, S. Bikbulatov, Sergey Sergey Nekhaev
This study makes an attempt to generalize the integrated modeling tools used by the authors in practice on the basis of the following criteria: the volume of the initial data, the integration mechanism, constraints and assumptions. Various types of integrated models are compared with each other, the need for their application is analyzed, they are connected at various stages of the project development and by the tasks solved at this stage. It also describes the challenges that the authors encountered when working with integrated models of various levels of detail, approaches to their solution, and the lessons learned.
{"title":"Hierarchy of Integrated Models of Varying Detail to Solve Problems at Different Stages of Gas Condensate Projects Development","authors":"A. Varavva, R. Apasov, R. Badgutdinov, A. Yamaletdinov, F. A. Koryakin, Ekaterina Evgenevna Sandalova, D. Samolovov, S. Bikbulatov, Sergey Sergey Nekhaev","doi":"10.2118/206545-ms","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2118/206545-ms","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This study makes an attempt to generalize the integrated modeling tools used by the authors in practice on the basis of the following criteria: the volume of the initial data, the integration mechanism, constraints and assumptions. Various types of integrated models are compared with each other, the need for their application is analyzed, they are connected at various stages of the project development and by the tasks solved at this stage. It also describes the challenges that the authors encountered when working with integrated models of various levels of detail, approaches to their solution, and the lessons learned.","PeriodicalId":10970,"journal":{"name":"Day 1 Tue, October 12, 2021","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80873483","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Recently, more and more reservoir flow models are being extended to integrated ones to consider the influence of the surface network on the field development. A serious numerical problem is the handling of constraints in the form of inequalities. It is especially difficult in combination with optimization and automatic control of well and surface equipment. Traditional numerical methods solve the problem iteratively, choosing the operation modes for network elements. Sometimes solution may violate constraints or not be an optimal. The paper proposes a new flexible and relatively efficient method that allows to reliably handle constraints. The idea is to work with entire set of all possible operation modes according to constraints and control capabilities. Let's call this set an operation modes domain (OMD). The problem is solved in two stages. On the first stage (direct course) the OMD are calculated for all network elements from wells to terminal. Constraints are handled by narrowing the OMD. On the second stage (backward course) the optimal solution is chosen from OMD.
{"title":"New method for Handling of Infrastructural Constraints for Integrated Modeling in Steady Case","authors":"D. Olenchikov","doi":"10.2118/206542-ms","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2118/206542-ms","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Recently, more and more reservoir flow models are being extended to integrated ones to consider the influence of the surface network on the field development. A serious numerical problem is the handling of constraints in the form of inequalities. It is especially difficult in combination with optimization and automatic control of well and surface equipment. Traditional numerical methods solve the problem iteratively, choosing the operation modes for network elements. Sometimes solution may violate constraints or not be an optimal. The paper proposes a new flexible and relatively efficient method that allows to reliably handle constraints. The idea is to work with entire set of all possible operation modes according to constraints and control capabilities. Let's call this set an operation modes domain (OMD). The problem is solved in two stages. On the first stage (direct course) the OMD are calculated for all network elements from wells to terminal. Constraints are handled by narrowing the OMD. On the second stage (backward course) the optimal solution is chosen from OMD.","PeriodicalId":10970,"journal":{"name":"Day 1 Tue, October 12, 2021","volume":"37 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74935217","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
I. Vasilev, Nikita Vladislavovich Dubinya, Viktor Andreevich Nachev, D. Alekseev, S. Tikhotskiy
The work is devoted to the study of the influence of external mechanical impacts on the stability of jack-up floating drilling rigs. Ensuring safety when working on jack-up floating drilling rigs (jack-up rigs) is one of the most important tasks at the initial stages of offshore hydrocarbon field development. The aim of the work is simulation of the stability of the rigs, which is in the operating mode, both in the absence of external effects acting on it, and when it is affected by various geodynamic processes. Calculation of jack-up rig stability in sea soil with complex viscoelastoplastic rheology under external mechanical influences was carried out using the finite element method. As a result of the work, the spatial distributions of stress and strain fields were determined both in the jack-up rig itself and in the area of the soil in the vicinity of its supports, in an equilibrium and disturbed state. The results of equilibrium static calculations made it possible to analyze the zones of localization of stresses and deformations in the jack-up rig with respect to stability: the structural elements that are most dangerous from the perspective of stability loss were identified. The analysis of the soil area in the vicinity of the jack-up rig supports made it possible to estimate the typical dimensions of the stress concentration zones arising during the jack-up installation and draw conclusions about the requirements on details and scalability of the model of mechanical properties needed for geomechanical modeling at specific objects. The obtained results of dynamic calculations - the response of theconsidered system to external influences simulating remote seismic processes - made it possible to study the process of loss of jack-up rig stability. The critical values of the parameters describing external influences were determined: in particular, the amplitudes of surface seismic waves leading to the loss of stability of the jack-up rig were found. The obtained results made it possible to formulate an algorithm for predicting seismic hazard during drilling in offshore conditions, based on numerical modeling of mechanical processes at specific locations.
{"title":"3D Modeling of Stability of Mobile Jack-Up Rigs Under Seismic Impacts","authors":"I. Vasilev, Nikita Vladislavovich Dubinya, Viktor Andreevich Nachev, D. Alekseev, S. Tikhotskiy","doi":"10.2118/206606-ms","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2118/206606-ms","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 The work is devoted to the study of the influence of external mechanical impacts on the stability of jack-up floating drilling rigs. Ensuring safety when working on jack-up floating drilling rigs (jack-up rigs) is one of the most important tasks at the initial stages of offshore hydrocarbon field development. The aim of the work is simulation of the stability of the rigs, which is in the operating mode, both in the absence of external effects acting on it, and when it is affected by various geodynamic processes. Calculation of jack-up rig stability in sea soil with complex viscoelastoplastic rheology under external mechanical influences was carried out using the finite element method. As a result of the work, the spatial distributions of stress and strain fields were determined both in the jack-up rig itself and in the area of the soil in the vicinity of its supports, in an equilibrium and disturbed state. The results of equilibrium static calculations made it possible to analyze the zones of localization of stresses and deformations in the jack-up rig with respect to stability: the structural elements that are most dangerous from the perspective of stability loss were identified. The analysis of the soil area in the vicinity of the jack-up rig supports made it possible to estimate the typical dimensions of the stress concentration zones arising during the jack-up installation and draw conclusions about the requirements on details and scalability of the model of mechanical properties needed for geomechanical modeling at specific objects. The obtained results of dynamic calculations - the response of theconsidered system to external influences simulating remote seismic processes - made it possible to study the process of loss of jack-up rig stability. The critical values of the parameters describing external influences were determined: in particular, the amplitudes of surface seismic waves leading to the loss of stability of the jack-up rig were found. The obtained results made it possible to formulate an algorithm for predicting seismic hazard during drilling in offshore conditions, based on numerical modeling of mechanical processes at specific locations.","PeriodicalId":10970,"journal":{"name":"Day 1 Tue, October 12, 2021","volume":"263 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75106821","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
D. Krivolapov, T. Soroka, A. Polyarush, D.К. Lobastov, V. Balalaev, Aleksey Valisevich, P. Ivanov, A. Pozdnyakov, Dmitry Smolev, D. Frankov
This technical paper provides the result of utilizing MPD technology for drilling and cementing a 127 mm production liner withing the Zadonian horizon D3zd in an exploratory well of the Prohorovskoe field. The previous wells drilled with a conventional approach in the field had complicated issues such as circulation losses and well control. It was complexified with high hydrogen disulfide concentration in reservoir oil which was a health hazard to a site personnel. As a result, to eliminate all complications, resources and operational time were needed. To prevent and eliminate complications in a long wall, core drilling and well completion, managed pressure drilling (MPD) and cementing technology with semi-automatic control system was applied. The project is unique as such complicated jobs with the core drilling and cementing with MPD were executed for the first time in The Komi Republic. MPD approach allowed to figure out bottomhole safe conditions and maintain ECD within a required pressure window. It is necessary to notice that a part of the section was core drilled. Knowing the window between pore and fracture pressures safety limits, a run-in-the-hole design with further cementing job was optimized. The execution was done flawlessly without circulation losses and well control issues. In comparison to a previous well in the Prohorovskoe field, MPD allowed to shorten loss circulated mud volume from 2 2215 m3 to 0 m3 and avoid non-productive time. Through accomplished goals and lessons learned, new grounds to well owners and well services in a field development stage are broken.
{"title":"Successful Application of Managed Pressure Drilling and Cementing in Naturally Fractured Carbonates Environment of Prohorovskoe Exploration Well","authors":"D. Krivolapov, T. Soroka, A. Polyarush, D.К. Lobastov, V. Balalaev, Aleksey Valisevich, P. Ivanov, A. Pozdnyakov, Dmitry Smolev, D. Frankov","doi":"10.2118/206449-ms","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2118/206449-ms","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This technical paper provides the result of utilizing MPD technology for drilling and cementing a 127 mm production liner withing the Zadonian horizon D3zd in an exploratory well of the Prohorovskoe field. The previous wells drilled with a conventional approach in the field had complicated issues such as circulation losses and well control. It was complexified with high hydrogen disulfide concentration in reservoir oil which was a health hazard to a site personnel. As a result, to eliminate all complications, resources and operational time were needed.\u0000 To prevent and eliminate complications in a long wall, core drilling and well completion, managed pressure drilling (MPD) and cementing technology with semi-automatic control system was applied. The project is unique as such complicated jobs with the core drilling and cementing with MPD were executed for the first time in The Komi Republic.\u0000 MPD approach allowed to figure out bottomhole safe conditions and maintain ECD within a required pressure window. It is necessary to notice that a part of the section was core drilled.\u0000 Knowing the window between pore and fracture pressures safety limits, a run-in-the-hole design with further cementing job was optimized. The execution was done flawlessly without circulation losses and well control issues.\u0000 In comparison to a previous well in the Prohorovskoe field, MPD allowed to shorten loss circulated mud volume from 2 2215 m3 to 0 m3 and avoid non-productive time.\u0000 Through accomplished goals and lessons learned, new grounds to well owners and well services in a field development stage are broken.","PeriodicalId":10970,"journal":{"name":"Day 1 Tue, October 12, 2021","volume":"116 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73406869","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Bokarev, Dmitriy Mikhailovich Yezersky, A. Filimonov, I. Dubnitsky, V. Vorobiev
Productive deposits of the Turonian age as part of the Kuznetsovskaya Formation are cover the eastern part of Western Siberia (Figure 1), but until recently they were not of wide industrial interest. Today, most of the gas reserves in Western Siberia are produced in the Cenomanian deposits, which are in the stage of declining production. The productivity of the deposits above Cenomanian layer has been established in many fields where the Cenomanian formations are productive. In general, in Western Siberia in the Turonian deposits, there are more than 3 trillion cubic meters of gas, which allows us to consider them as high-potential sources of gas reserves. The main difficulties in the industrial development of Turonian deposits are reduced permeability, high dissection, high content of clay fraction, high macro- and microheterogeneity of the reservoir, inconsistency of effective thicknesses in plan and section. In turn, the relatively low temperature of the reservoir predetermines the operation of the field in a mode close to hydration (Avramenko et all., 2019). Under these conditions, a good petrophysical baseline is essential to assess the exploration potential of the assets and design the development of the reservoir. Shaly gas-saturated formations are not a simple object for petrophysical modeling. Adding to this the low quality of the core material caused by the weak cementation of shallow deposits, we get a very nontrivial problem. On the other hand, modern horizontal well development scenarios dictate their requirements for petrophysical models. In other words, the petrophysical model must maintain its stability for any well logging regardless of the well trajectory (vertical or horizontal) and the logging method conveyance (wireline or while drilling). The authors of the paper carried out work on the development of a universal petrophysical model of the Turonian reservoir, for one of the fields in the region of the north of Western Siberia, based on a modern extended GIS complex.
{"title":"An Example of Building a Petrophysical Model of Unconsolidated Gas-Saturated Laminated Sediments Using Advanced Wireline and Logging While Drilling Services","authors":"A. Bokarev, Dmitriy Mikhailovich Yezersky, A. Filimonov, I. Dubnitsky, V. Vorobiev","doi":"10.2118/206620-ms","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2118/206620-ms","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Productive deposits of the Turonian age as part of the Kuznetsovskaya Formation are cover the eastern part of Western Siberia (Figure 1), but until recently they were not of wide industrial interest.\u0000 Today, most of the gas reserves in Western Siberia are produced in the Cenomanian deposits, which are in the stage of declining production. The productivity of the deposits above Cenomanian layer has been established in many fields where the Cenomanian formations are productive. In general, in Western Siberia in the Turonian deposits, there are more than 3 trillion cubic meters of gas, which allows us to consider them as high-potential sources of gas reserves. The main difficulties in the industrial development of Turonian deposits are reduced permeability, high dissection, high content of clay fraction, high macro- and microheterogeneity of the reservoir, inconsistency of effective thicknesses in plan and section. In turn, the relatively low temperature of the reservoir predetermines the operation of the field in a mode close to hydration (Avramenko et all., 2019).\u0000 Under these conditions, a good petrophysical baseline is essential to assess the exploration potential of the assets and design the development of the reservoir. Shaly gas-saturated formations are not a simple object for petrophysical modeling. Adding to this the low quality of the core material caused by the weak cementation of shallow deposits, we get a very nontrivial problem. On the other hand, modern horizontal well development scenarios dictate their requirements for petrophysical models. In other words, the petrophysical model must maintain its stability for any well logging regardless of the well trajectory (vertical or horizontal) and the logging method conveyance (wireline or while drilling).\u0000 The authors of the paper carried out work on the development of a universal petrophysical model of the Turonian reservoir, for one of the fields in the region of the north of Western Siberia, based on a modern extended GIS complex.","PeriodicalId":10970,"journal":{"name":"Day 1 Tue, October 12, 2021","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74813416","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}