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2021 IEEE 4th International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)最新文献

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Privacy protection method of power metering data in clustering based on differential privacy 基于差分隐私的聚类电能计量数据隐私保护方法
Pub Date : 2021-05-28 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9510797
Xiaowen Yan, Yu Zhou, Fuxing Huang, Xiaofen Wang, Peisen Yuan
Power companies can use the power grid big data platform to cluster analysis of power metering data, which can improve the personalized service quality of power grid companies for different users and discover the power stealing behavior of users to protect the interests of power grid companies. However, in the cluster analysis of power measurement data, the privacy information of power users may also be disclosed. To defend the privacy information of power users, the article applies differential privacy technology to cluster analysis of power metering data to avoid power users’ privacy leakage. First, the article presents the attack model that exists in the cluster analysis of power metering data. Then, the article add Laplacian noise to the power metering data to defend against attacks in the cluster analysis of attackers. Next, to enhance the data availability of noise-added power measurement data in cluster analysis, the article limits noise distance based on the results of the cluster analysis. Experiments show that method proposed in article can guarantee the privacy information of power data during the cluster analysis of power metering data, and ensure the data quality of the power metering data after privacy protection.
电力公司可以利用电网大数据平台对电力计量数据进行聚类分析,提高电网公司对不同用户的个性化服务质量,发现用户的偷电行为,维护电网公司的利益。然而,在电力测量数据的聚类分析中,也可能会泄露电力用户的隐私信息。为了保护电力用户的隐私信息,本文采用差分隐私技术对电力计量数据进行聚类分析,避免电力用户的隐私泄露。本文首先介绍了电能计量数据聚类分析中存在的攻击模型。然后,在攻击者的聚类分析中,在电能计量数据中加入拉普拉斯噪声来防御攻击。其次,为了提高加噪功率测量数据在聚类分析中的数据可用性,本文根据聚类分析结果对噪声距离进行了限制。实验表明,本文提出的方法能够在电能计量数据聚类分析过程中保证电能数据的隐私信息,保证电能计量数据隐私保护后的数据质量。
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引用次数: 0
Characteristics of Narrow Gap Strong Ionization Dielectric Barrier Discharge and Its Application 窄间隙强电离介质阻挡放电特性及其应用
Pub Date : 2021-05-28 DOI: 10.1109/cieec50170.2021.9510581
Xiuyuan Lu, Xingquan Wang, Yuxiang Wang
In general, the discharge gap of plasma reactor is larger than 1 mm, which leads to weak ionization degree of gas and less oxygen active particles. For the purpose of improving the intensity of ionized gas in plasma reactor and obtain high concentration of oxygen active particles, a coaxial plasma reactor with discharge gap less than 0.3 mm is designed by using quartz as the barrier dielectric. The characteristics of narrow gap strong ionization dielectric barrier discharge and its application are researched in this paper. Taking the amount of O3 produced by discharge as the evaluation index, the effects of different voltage and gas types on the discharge of plasma reactor have been studied. Furthermore, the effects of different discharge power and aerated stone on the degradation of methylene blue wastewater are discussed. The results show that the narrow gap plasma reactor can achieve stable strong ionization discharge and the discharge electric field strength is 33.5 kV/mm. The optimal discharge voltage (peak-to-peak voltage) is 14.2 kV for producing high concentration oxygen active particles by narrow gap plasma reactor. The concentration of O3 produced by ionizing air is above 500 ppm, the concentration of O3 produced by ionizing O2 is above 2300 ppm. Moreover, the optimal discharge power is 19.6 W for decolorization of methylene blue. Under aeration condition and treatment time for 3 min, the decolorization ratio of methylene blue can reach 99.48 %, its concentration is degraded from initial 50 mg/L to 0.26 mg/L. The narrow gap plasma reactor can greatly improve the discharge electric field strength and discharge performance. It is expected to provide a new idea for the development of efficient and green degradation technology of organic wastewater in industry.
一般情况下,等离子体反应器的放电间隙大于1mm,导致气体电离程度较弱,氧活性粒子较少。为了提高等离子体反应器中电离气体的强度,获得高浓度的氧活性粒子,采用石英作为阻挡介质,设计了放电间隙小于0.3 mm的同轴等离子体反应器。本文研究了窄间隙强电离介质阻挡放电的特性及其应用。以放电O3产生量为评价指标,研究了不同电压和气体类型对等离子体反应器放电的影响。此外,还讨论了不同排放功率和曝气石对亚甲基蓝废水降解的影响。结果表明,窄间隙等离子体反应器可以实现稳定的强电离放电,放电电场强度为33.5 kV/mm。窄间隙等离子体反应器产生高浓度氧活性粒子的最佳放电电压(峰间电压)为14.2 kV。电离空气产生的O3浓度在500ppm以上,电离O2产生的O3浓度在2300ppm以上。对亚甲基蓝进行脱色的最佳放电功率为19.6 W。在曝气条件下,处理时间为3 min,亚甲蓝的脱色率可达99.48%,浓度由初始的50 mg/L降至0.26 mg/L。窄间隙等离子体反应器可以大大提高放电电场强度和放电性能。有望为工业上有机废水高效、绿色降解技术的发展提供新的思路。
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引用次数: 0
A State of Charge Estimation Method Based on APSO-PF for Lithium-ion Battery 基于APSO-PF的锂离子电池充电状态估计方法
Pub Date : 2021-05-28 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9510942
Xin Shen, Wenchao Zhu, Yang Yang, Jack Xie, Liang Huang
This paper proposes an improved method for estimating the state of charge (SOC) of lithium-ion battery. Firstly, a first-order resistor and capacitance (RC) model is introduced. Secondly, the SOC and open-circuit voltage (OCV) relationship is identified through the constant current charge-discharge test, and the least-squares algorithm is used to identify the model parameters. Thirdly, an improved adaptive approach is proposed to solve the problems of particle swarm optimization (PSO), and adaptive particle swarm optimized particle filtering (APSO-PF) is proposed to estimate the SOC of li-ion battery Finally, two dynamic operation conditions are given to show the efficiency of APSO-PF by comparing with the application of particle filter (PF), particle swarm optimized particle filtering (PSO-PF) and APSO-PF in SOC estimation.
提出了一种改进的锂离子电池荷电状态估计方法。首先,介绍了一阶电阻和电容(RC)模型。其次,通过恒流充放电试验识别出SOC与开路电压(OCV)的关系,并采用最小二乘算法识别模型参数;再次,提出了一种改进的自适应方法来解决粒子群优化(PSO)的问题,提出了自适应粒子群优化粒子滤波(APSO-PF)来估计锂离子电池的荷电状态。最后,通过对比粒子滤波(PF)、粒子群优化粒子滤波(PSO-PF)和APSO-PF在荷电状态估计中的应用,给出了两种动态运行条件来验证APSO-PF的效率。
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引用次数: 3
Effect of Al(OH)3 and thermal ageing on the dielectric performance of composite insulator shed based on THz-TDS Al(OH)3和热老化对基于THz-TDS的复合绝缘子棚介电性能的影响
Pub Date : 2021-05-28 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9510470
Mengqi Wang, Hao Liu, Jiacai Li, Shengtao Li, Z. Lian, W. Shen
Composite insulator shed is easy to be affected by temperature, ultraviolet radiation, and other factors, resulting in the declining of insulation performance and threatening the safe operation. This paper aims at studying the terahertz frequency domain characteristics of high temperature vulcanized (HTV) silicone rubber (SIR) by terahertz time-domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS). Besides, the effects of high temperature on HTV SIR and the ageing mechanism in terahertz frequency domain are explored. The results show that ATH (Al(OH)3) in HTV SIR has obvious characteristic peaks at 1.2THz and 1.33THz, which can also increase the refractive index and dielectric constant of HTV SIR. Moreover, thermal ageing increases the refractive index and dielectric constant of HTV SIR in terahertz frequency domain with ageing time. The results of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) show that the intensity of -OH increases but the intensity of C-H, -CH3 and Si-O-Si decrease with ageing time, which helps explain the results of THz-TDS. This study shows that THz-TDS is of great significance to the detection of polymers.
复合绝缘子棚容易受到温度、紫外线等因素的影响,导致绝缘性能下降,威胁安全运行。本文旨在利用太赫兹时域光谱(THz-TDS)研究高温硫化硅橡胶(SIR)的太赫兹频域特性。此外,还探讨了高温对HTV SIR的影响以及在太赫兹频域的老化机理。结果表明:ATH (Al(OH)3)在HTV SIR中在1.2THz和1.33THz处有明显的特征峰,这也会增加HTV SIR的折射率和介电常数,并且热老化使HTV SIR在太赫兹频域的折射率和介电常数随老化时间的增加而增加。傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)结果表明,随着时效时间的延长,-OH的强度增大,而C-H、-CH3和Si-O-Si的强度减小,这有助于解释THz-TDS的结果。研究表明,太赫兹- tds对聚合物的检测具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Demand Response Day-Ahead Scheduling Model for Multi-type Residential Customers 多类型住宅用户需求响应日前调度模型研究
Pub Date : 2021-05-28 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9510821
Aiming Chen, Lu Shan, Jingtao Wang, Xiuxin Chen, Xiao Chen
As residential customers can participate in demand response (DR) by lots of ways, it is challenging to formulate DR strategies to improve the regulation capability of the power system. To tackle this problem, this paper proposes a DR day-ahead scheduling model that considers different strategies for multiple-type residential customers. Firstly, according to the residential customers’ participation modes, the customers are classified into three types: hosting users, negotiating users and load aggregators (LA), and the corresponding regulation strategies for the flexible loads are developed. Secondly, the DR day-ahead scheduling model is established, the objective function is minimizing the customers’ discomfort, and the constraint condition considers the demand response request. Finally, a case study is performed to show the effect within DR through the model.
由于住宅用户可以通过多种方式参与需求响应,因此制定需求响应策略以提高电力系统的调节能力具有挑战性。为了解决这一问题,本文提出了一种考虑多类型住宅用户不同策略的DR日前调度模型。首先,根据住宅用户的参与方式,将用户分为托管用户、协商用户和负载聚合器三类,并制定了相应的柔性负荷调节策略。其次,建立了DR日前调度模型,目标函数为顾客不适最小,约束条件考虑需求响应请求;最后,通过一个案例研究来说明该模型在DR内的效果。
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引用次数: 0
The on-site detection technique for silicone oil level in high voltage cable terminal using infrared image processing techniques 采用红外图像处理技术对高压电缆终端硅油液位进行现场检测
Pub Date : 2021-05-28 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9510263
Weisheng He, Zhaoguo Wu, Jiankang Bao, Haitao Wu, Wei Song, Huixian Huang
Oil-filled high voltage cable terminals are widely used in urban power transmission networks. It is a common issue that the oil leakage poses troubles on the reliability of the cable lines. This paper proposes a technique to evaluate the oil level in the cable terminal using infrared imaging technique and corresponding image processing algorithm. In this paper, Canny operator and the threshold value of the sum of pixels are utilized to extract the region of interest. The peak envelop curve and its gradient curve are obtained to identity the oil level in the terminal. An on-site detection case of an oil-leaked terminal verifies the proposed technique.
充油高压电缆端子广泛应用于城市输电网中。石油泄漏给电缆线路的可靠性带来困扰是一个普遍存在的问题。提出了一种利用红外成像技术和相应的图像处理算法对电缆终端油位进行评估的方法。本文利用Canny算子和像素和的阈值提取感兴趣的区域。得到峰值包络曲线及其梯度曲线,用于识别终端油位。通过一个漏油终端的现场检测实例验证了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
Effect of Charging Voltage of Energy Storage Capacitor on Performance of Ablative Pulsed Plasma Thruster 储能电容器充电电压对烧蚀脉冲等离子体推力器性能的影响
Pub Date : 2021-05-28 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9510946
Rui Zhang, Wen-xiong Xi, Qiang Huang
Discharge energy of thruster is an important factor which can affect Ablative Pulsed Plasma Thruster system performance. The discharge characteristics, ablation characteristics of propellant and plasma movement characteristics of APPT at different initial voltages are systematically studied. By fitting and estimating APPT circuit parameters and system performance parameters under different initial voltages, the internal mechanism of influence of initial voltage change on thruster performance is obtained. The results show that with the increase of discharge voltage, the plasma velocity increases, the impulse bit, specific impulse and efficiency of the thruster all increase, and the system performance improves. But with the increase of voltage, efficiency of the system energy converse to discharge energy decreases, while the mass of the ablated propellant increases, the proportion of the ablated propellant which is effectively ionized and accelerated by Lorentz force decreases. This is not conducive to the performance improvement of thruster, it can be concluded that simply increasing the initial voltage of thruster has certain limitations on optimizing thruster performance.
推力器的放电能量是影响烧蚀脉冲等离子体推力器系统性能的重要因素。系统研究了不同初始电压下APPT的放电特性、推进剂烧蚀特性和等离子体运动特性。通过拟合和估计不同初始电压下的APPT电路参数和系统性能参数,得到初始电压变化对推力器性能影响的内在机理。结果表明:随着放电电压的增大,等离子体速度增大,推力器的脉冲位、比冲和效率均增大,系统性能得到改善。但随着电压的升高,系统能量转化为放电能量的效率降低,而烧蚀药的质量增加,被洛伦兹力有效电离和加速的烧蚀药比例降低。这不利于推力器性能的提高,可以看出,单纯提高推力器初始电压对优化推力器性能有一定的局限性。
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引用次数: 0
A Pilot Protection for HVDC Transmission Lines Based on Current Correlation 基于电流相关的高压直流输电线路中导保护
Pub Date : 2021-05-28 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9510742
Ningning Liu, Yongli Li, Song Li, Tao Li
A new DC line protection is presented on the basis of current correlation of DC filter and DC line. Characteristic analysis on DC filter shows that it behaves like an inductor at high frequency. Based on this characteristic, fault analysis demonstrates for DC line faults, at high frequency, currents of DC filter and DC line are negatively correlated, their correlation coefficient is theoretically -1 for either end of line. Under external faults, near faulty end, the currents of DC filter and DC line are positively correlated, their correlation coefficient is theoretically 1, whereas at the distance faulty end, they are negatively correlated, their correlation coefficient is -1. Thus, current correlations are used to detect faults. Simulations demonstrate that the proposed protection can identify DC line faults accurately. Meanwhile, it has no requirement for two-terminal data synchronization and has low communication requirement. Besides, it is sensitive to high-impedance faults.
提出了一种基于直流滤波器与直流线路电流相关的新型直流线路保护方法。对直流滤波器的特性分析表明,直流滤波器在高频时具有电感特性。基于这一特性,故障分析表明,对于直流线路故障,在高频情况下,直流滤波器电流与直流线路电流呈负相关,其相关系数在线路两端理论上均为-1。在外部故障情况下,近故障端直流滤波器电流与直流线路电流为正相关,理论相关系数为1,远故障端直流滤波器电流与直流线路电流为负相关,理论相关系数为-1。因此,电流相关性被用来检测故障。仿真结果表明,该保护方法能够准确识别直流线路故障。同时不需要两端数据同步,通信要求低。此外,它对高阻抗故障也很敏感。
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引用次数: 0
A Novel Finite-Control-Set Model Predictive Voltage Control for Dynamic Improvement of Wireless Power Transfer Systems 一种用于无线输电系统动态改进的有限控制集模型预测电压控制
Pub Date : 2021-05-28 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9511071
Shuo Chen, Wen Ding
In order to mitigate the impact of load changes and external interferences on the stability of wireless power transfer (WPT) systems, the control strategy with excellent dynamic performance and disturbance rejection capability should be used. Therefore, a novel finite-control-set model predictive control (FCS-MPC) is proposed for the voltage control of WPT systems in this paper. This method is implemented on the basis of a discrete dynamic voltage model, and its operation mechanism is given detailly and intuitively. Moreover, the tradeoff between computational burden and dynamic performance is removed by introducing an adaptive step-size. An improved cost function also is presented to accelerate the convergence rate and improve the disturbance rejection capability. Finally, simulation results are given to validate the capability of the novel FCS-MPC.
为了减轻负载变化和外界干扰对无线电力传输系统稳定性的影响,需要采用具有良好动态性能和抗干扰能力的控制策略。因此,本文提出了一种新的有限控制集模型预测控制(FCS-MPC)用于WPT系统的电压控制。该方法是在离散动态电压模型的基础上实现的,并详细直观地给出了其运行机理。此外,通过引入自适应步长,消除了计算负担和动态性能之间的权衡。为了加快收敛速度,提高抗扰能力,提出了一种改进的代价函数。最后给出了仿真结果,验证了新型FCS-MPC的性能。
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引用次数: 1
Load Supply Capability Evaluation of Distribution Network with Distributed Generation Based on Evidence Theory 基于证据理论的分布式发电配电网供电能力评估
Pub Date : 2021-05-28 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9510306
Minyang Wang, Hongbin Wu, Bin Hu
The access of distributed generation (DG) increases the complexity of power supply capacity evaluation of the distribution network. This paper mainly studies the impact of DG on the load supply capacity (LSC) of the distribution network. The Dempster-Shafer structure (DS) of DG output is established by using the fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (FAHP). The LSC of the distribution network is calculated by blind number interval sampling, and the evidence focal element form of maximum load growing percentage is generated. Based on the evidence theory and blind number theory, the objective probability information and subjective range information of distribution network power supply capacity are obtained, and the belief and plausibility cumulative probability distribution of maximum load growing percentage are synthesized. The calculation results show that, compared with the traditional probabilistic and nonprobabilistic methods, the proposed method can well describe the objective and subjective uncertainty information of DG output, and comprehensively and effectively analyze the LSC of the distribution network.
分布式发电的接入增加了配电网供电能力评估的复杂性。本文主要研究DG对配电网负荷供应能力的影响。利用模糊层次分析法(FAHP)建立了DG输出的Dempster-Shafer结构。采用盲数区间抽样法计算配电网的LSC,得到最大负荷增长百分比的证据焦点元形式。基于证据理论和盲数理论,获得配电网供电能力的客观概率信息和主观范围信息,合成最大负荷增长百分比的置信和似然累积概率分布。计算结果表明,与传统的概率和非概率方法相比,该方法能较好地描述DG输出的客观和主观不确定性信息,能全面有效地分析配电网的LSC。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2021 IEEE 4th International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)
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