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2021 IEEE 4th International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)最新文献

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Research on Aging Characteristics of Operating Composite Insulator in Inner Mongolia Power Grid 内蒙古电网运行复合绝缘子老化特性研究
Pub Date : 2021-05-28 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9510387
Jiankun Zhao, Jialin Qin, Jianli Zhao, Baofeng Yan
The application of composite insulators in Inner Mongolia Power Grid was introduced. A batch of composite insulators with different voltage levels, different operating years and different manufacturers were selected, and their appearance, electrical, mechanical and material properties were tested. Based on the test results, the effectiveness of each test item was obtained, the characteristics of operating composite insulator in Inner Mongolia Power Grid was analyzed, and the operation and maintenance recommendations of the composite insulator were put forward.
介绍了复合绝缘子在内蒙古电网中的应用情况。选取了一批不同电压等级、不同使用年限、不同生产厂家的复合绝缘子,对其外观、电学、力学和材料性能进行了测试。在试验结果的基础上,得出了各试验项目的有效性,分析了内蒙古电网运行复合绝缘子的特点,并提出了复合绝缘子的运行维护建议。
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引用次数: 0
Study on Single Bus Separation Mode and In-out Line Arrangement Based on Short Circuit Current Optimization 基于短路电流优化的单母线分离方式及进出线布置研究
Pub Date : 2021-05-28 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9511034
Hui Ma, Yong Wang, Shengya Qiao, Kaipei Liu, Tianyuan Tan, Rong Fu
In order to limit the short circuit current (SCC) in the power system, bus separate operation is the most simple, effective and economical way. When limiting the SCC by using the method of bus separation, the specific switch of the bus is usually broken after the topology of the in-out lines of bus are fixed, but the influence of the arrangement of the bus in-out lines and the mode of bus separation on the effect of SCC limitation is not considered. Based on the virtual branch method, this paper studies the influence of the bus in-out line arrangement and mode of bus separation on the node SCC, and takes the SCC as the optimization target, so as to get the optimal scheme. From the node impedance matrix, this method illustrates the influence of bus separation mode and in-out line arrangement on the SCC. Finally, the effectiveness of this method is analyzed and verified in IEEE39 node standard network. The example shows that the result of the model is consistent with the conventional enumeration method, but the enumeration times are reduced by more than half.
为了限制电力系统中的短路电流,母线分离运行是最简单、有效和经济的方法。采用母线分离的方法对SCC进行限制时,通常是在母线进出线拓扑固定后,断开母线的特定开关,而没有考虑母线进出线的布置和母线分离方式对SCC限制效果的影响。基于虚拟支路方法,研究了母线进出线布置和母线分离方式对节点SCC的影响,并以节点SCC为优化目标,从而得到最优方案。该方法从节点阻抗矩阵出发,说明了母线分离方式和输入输出线布置对SCC的影响。最后,在IEEE39节点标准网络中对该方法的有效性进行了分析和验证。算例表明,该模型的计算结果与传统的枚举方法基本一致,但枚举次数减少了一半以上。
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引用次数: 0
Stator Phase Resistance Trade-off Between Output Torque and Braking Torque of PMSM 永磁同步电机输出转矩与制动转矩的定子相阻权衡
Pub Date : 2021-05-28 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9510842
Fan Zhang, Bing Song, Shushu Zhu, Yaohua Hu, Chuang Liu
In this paper, the braking torque of the surface mounted permanent magnet (SPM) motor for the electric sliding plug door (ESPD) system of the rail transport is studied. When the three-phase armature coils are short- circuited, the braking torque should be small to ensure passengers can open the door by themselves. The relationship between the impedance of the three-phase armature coils and the braking torque is deduced. The variation law of motor stator phase resistance and braking torque is obtained. The output torque and braking torque of motor with different stator phase resistance is compared. The model of the motor is built. A prototype of 12-slot/10-pole surface mounted permanent magnet synchronous (SPM) motor is designed and manufactured. The results of the experiment agree well with the theoretical and FE-simulation results.
本文对轨道交通电动滑塞门(ESPD)系统用表面贴装永磁(SPM)电机的制动力矩进行了研究。当三相电枢线圈短路时,制动力矩应小,以保证乘客能自行开门。推导了三相电枢线圈阻抗与制动转矩的关系。得到了电机定子相电阻和制动转矩的变化规律。比较了不同定子相阻时电机的输出转矩和制动转矩。建立了电机的模型。设计并制造了一种12槽/10极表面贴装永磁同步电机样机。实验结果与理论和有限元模拟结果吻合较好。
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引用次数: 0
A Novel SiC Device Modeling With Power Stage and Gate Driver Decoupling 一种新型功率级与栅极驱动器解耦的SiC器件建模方法
Pub Date : 2021-05-28 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9511044
Qing Xin, Han Peng, Zhipeng Cheng, Jimin Chen
Miller capacitor (Cgd) and common source inductor (Lscom) are two major feedback parameters across gate driver loop and power loop for power devices. Silicon Carbide (SiC) power transistors have fast switching speed but are more inclined to be affected by parasitics, such as overshoots, oscillations and cross-talk. To ensure a reliable and efficient SiC switching, the impacts of miller capacitor and common source inductor need to be identified and quantified. Since these two parameters are coupled between two loops, a comprehensive analytical analysis is quite complicated and requires massive computation. Therefore, a novel SiC device modeling based upon Cgd and Lscom decoupling is proposed. By extracted the equivalent model for Cgd and Lscom at different switching intervals, gate driver loop and main power loop can be fully decoupled. By doing so, the designs and optimizations for the two loops will be more straightforward and precise. With the proposed decoupling modeling approach, the decoupled equivalent circuit is verified to have descent accuracy in predicting the actual SiC switching transients.
米勒电容(Cgd)和共源电感(Lscom)是功率器件跨栅极驱动环和功率环的两个主要反馈参数。碳化硅(SiC)功率晶体管开关速度快,但易受过调、振荡、串扰等寄生效应的影响。为了确保可靠和高效的SiC开关,需要识别和量化米勒电容器和共源电感的影响。由于这两个参数在两个循环之间是耦合的,全面的解析分析是非常复杂的,需要大量的计算。为此,提出了一种基于Cgd和Lscom解耦的新型SiC器件建模方法。通过提取不同开关间隔下Cgd和Lscom的等效模型,实现栅极驱动环和主功率环的完全解耦。通过这样做,两个循环的设计和优化将更加直接和精确。利用所提出的解耦建模方法,验证了解耦等效电路在预测实际SiC开关瞬态时具有下降精度。
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引用次数: 2
Method of Power-Frequency Interval-Wave for Measurement of Large Grounding Systems 大型接地系统工频间隔波测量方法
Pub Date : 2021-05-28 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9510773
Haocheng Wang, Xuan Zhang, Yang Tian, Zhiqiang He, Xiaohui Hu, Zhuohong Pan
The measurement of grounding impedance has a high requirement for the instrument. In this paper, a method of measuring the power frequency interval wave of large-scale grounding device is proposed, which is studied from three aspects: principle, implementation and field application. The interval wave method outputs the interval voltage signal of power frequency through synchronous high-speed acquisition and power electronic switch, and then removes the influence of field noise by forward and backward difference of adjacent cycle signal. The noise of different types of strong interference is measured in the field, and the denoise performance of the interval wave method is analyzed by simulation. The application of the interval wave method in the measurement of the grounding impedance of a 500kV substation is realized, and the effectiveness of the method is proved by comparing with the different frequency method. The research results of this paper provide a reference for the lightening and intelligence of grounding impedance measurement equipment.
接地阻抗的测量对仪器有很高的要求。本文提出了一种测量大型接地装置工频间隔波的方法,从原理、实现和现场应用三个方面进行了研究。区间波法通过同步高速采集和电力电子开关输出工频区间电压信号,然后利用相邻周期信号的前后差分去除场噪声的影响。在现场测量了不同类型强干扰的噪声,并通过仿真分析了间隔波法的降噪性能。实现了间隔波法在500kV变电站接地阻抗测量中的应用,并通过与不同频率法的比较,证明了该方法的有效性。本文的研究成果为接地阻抗测量设备的轻量化和智能化提供了参考。
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引用次数: 0
An ANN-INC MPPT Strategy for Photovoltaic System 光伏系统的ANN-INC MPPT策略
Pub Date : 2021-05-28 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9510425
Jiasheng Hu, M. Dong, M. Shehu
Maximum power point tracking (MPPT) technology is widely used to achieve high-efficiency output of photovoltaic system under the changing irradiation and temperature conditions. To improve the efficiency of the photovoltaic system, a MPPT control strategy based on neural network and incremental conductance (ANN-INC) is proposed in this paper. In ANN-INC, the output of the trained neural network is transferred to the INC part as the initial duty cycle, which makes the initial duty cycle have a small gap with the duty cycle when the photovoltaic system works at MPP, then the INC part can select a small step size to make the output of the photovoltaic system closer to expected output. The strategy has simple structure, fast dynamic response speed, small steady-state power oscillations and high efficiency. The strategy also performs well when the irradiation changes rapidly. The superiority of the strategy is verified in Matlab / Simulink.
最大功率点跟踪(MPPT)技术被广泛应用于光伏系统在不断变化的辐照和温度条件下实现高效输出。为了提高光伏发电系统的效率,提出了一种基于神经网络和增量电导(ANN-INC)的MPPT控制策略。在ANN-INC中,将训练好的神经网络的输出作为初始占空比传递给INC部分,使得光伏系统工作在MPP时,初始占空比与占空比的间隙较小,INC部分可以选择较小的步长,使光伏系统的输出更接近预期输出。该策略结构简单,动态响应速度快,稳态功率振荡小,效率高。该策略在辐照量快速变化时也有良好的效果。在Matlab / Simulink中验证了该策略的优越性。
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引用次数: 1
A Power Transformer Condition Assessment Method Based on Fuzzy Nearness Degree and Improved Cloud Matter-element Model 基于模糊贴近度和改进云物元模型的电力变压器状态评价方法
Pub Date : 2021-05-28 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9510875
Hongbo Yu, Yunwen Yu, Min Wang, W. Xiong, Xufeng Yuan, Xiaosong Zou
In order to solve the problems of subjectivity, limitation of decision method and only considering the defect of single fuzziness in transformer condition assessment, a condition assessment method of power transformer based on fuzzy nearness degree and improved cloud matter-element model is proposed. Considering the randomness and fuzziness of transformer at the condition level boundary, the cloud matterelement model is used to construct the basic framework of condition assessment. Then, in order to take into account the clarity and fuzziness of the "3En" rule and the "50% association degree" rule, and to avoid conflicts of condition conclusions, cloud matter-element model is improved by cloud entropy optimization algorithm to calculate the membership degree of corresponding level of evaluation index. In addition, based on the multi-objective classification algorithm of fuzzy nearness degree, the evaluation index and asymmetric nearness degree vector of each condition level are calculated, the positive and negative ideal levels are determined by Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS), and the condition of the transformer is determined according to each asymmetric nearness degree vector and symmetric nearness degree of the positive and negative ideal levels. Taking two 220kV oil-immersed power transformers as examples, the validity and accuracy of the method are proved.
为了解决变压器状态评估中存在的主观性、决策方法的局限性和只考虑单一模糊性的缺陷,提出了一种基于模糊接近度和改进云物元模型的电力变压器状态评估方法。考虑到变压器状态级边界的随机性和模糊性,采用云物元模型构建了状态评估的基本框架。然后,为了兼顾“3En”规则和“50%关联度”规则的明确性和模糊性,避免条件结论的冲突,采用云熵优化算法对云物元模型进行改进,计算相应等级评价指标的隶属度。此外,基于模糊贴近度多目标分类算法,计算了各工况等级的评价指标和不对称贴近度向量,利用理想解相似性排序偏好技术(TOPSIS)确定了正负理想等级,并根据各不对称贴近度向量和正负理想等级的对称贴近度确定了变压器的工况。以两台220kV油浸式电力变压器为例,验证了该方法的有效性和准确性。
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引用次数: 1
Research on Characteristics Analysis and Suppression Method of Short Circuit Fault of Coaxial Cable in Electromagnetic Launch 电磁发射同轴电缆短路故障特性分析及抑制方法研究
Pub Date : 2021-05-28 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9510271
Junwei Cui, X. Zhang, Junyong Lu, Yufeng Dai
In electromagnetic launch systems, coaxial cables are used for energy transmission from the power supply to the launcher. Once the cable has a short-circuit fault, it will cause the cable to over-current or even explode, causing the launch to fail. This paper first established the dynamic launch model of the capacitive energy storage electromagnetic launch system, and analyzed in detail the influence of the coaxial cable short-circuit fault location on the load current, projectile exit speed, and coaxial cable current. The results show that the closer the short-circuit fault location is to the load side, The larger the cable fault current, the smaller the projectile exit velocity.At 1m the cable fault current reached 1.9 times the normal current, resulting in a 76% drop in exit speed.Secondly,an electromagnetic launch system model with a high-temperature superconducting current limiter was established,and the installation position of the current limiter was optimized. The fault current before and after the installation of the current limiter was simulated and compared. The results showed that: after the current limiter was added, the cable short-circuit current The peak value dropped by 29%, and the projectile exit speed was reduced by 61 % compared to normal conditions, which can effectively reduce the impact of short-circuit current on the cable, increase the projectile exit speed, and provide guidance for the safety design of the electromagnetic launch system.
在电磁发射系统中,同轴电缆用于从电源到发射器的能量传输。一旦电缆出现短路故障,就会造成电缆过流甚至爆炸,造成发射失败。本文首先建立了电容储能电磁发射系统的动态发射模型,详细分析了同轴电缆短路故障定位对负载电流、弹体出射速度、同轴电缆电流的影响。结果表明:短路故障位置越靠近负荷侧,电缆故障电流越大,弹丸出射速度越小;在1m处,电缆故障电流达到正常电流的1.9倍,导致出口速度下降76%。其次,建立了含高温超导限流器的电磁发射系统模型,并对限流器的安装位置进行了优化。对安装限流器前后的故障电流进行了仿真比较。结果表明:加入限流器后,电缆短路电流峰值比正常情况下降29%,弹丸出射速度比正常情况降低61%,可有效降低短路电流对电缆的影响,提高弹丸出射速度,为电磁发射系统的安全设计提供指导。
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引用次数: 0
Theoretical Calculation, Simulation and Experimental Analysis of Cavitation Threshold of Transformer Oil 变压器油空化阈值的理论计算、仿真与实验分析
Pub Date : 2021-05-28 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9510386
Xiaohui He, Qiaogen Zhang, C. Guo, Rui Zhang, Xingwang Wu
Bubble is a serious threaten to the insulation performance of oil-paper insulation system in oil-immersed transformer. The vibration will cause alternating pressure changes in oil and then produce cavitation bubbles. However, the cavitation threshold have not been studied in the electrical field. In this paper, the cavitation threshold in transformer oil is calculated by using the relevant theories of fluid mechanics and bubble dynamics, and then the cavitation threshold under different gas contents is obtained by combining experiment and simulation. It is found that the two results have good consistency. The results show that the cavitation threshold of transformer oil decreases with the increase of gas content and temperature, but presents a certain saturation characteristic with the increase of gas content.
在油浸式变压器中,气泡严重威胁着油纸绝缘系统的绝缘性能。振动会引起油中压力的交替变化,从而产生空化气泡。然而,电场中的空化阈值尚未得到研究。本文运用流体力学和气泡动力学的相关理论计算了变压器油中的空化阈值,并通过实验与仿真相结合得到了不同气体含量下的空化阈值。结果表明,两者具有较好的一致性。结果表明:变压器油的空化阈值随气体含量和温度的增加而降低,但随气体含量的增加而呈现一定的饱和特征;
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation Method of Wind Power Consumption Limitation in Power System with High Proportion of Wind Power 高比例风电系统风电消纳限制评价方法
Pub Date : 2021-05-28 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9510533
Hongye Wang, Li He, Xue Lin, Jing Ma, Baihui An, Weixia Yang, Fei Xu, Tao Hou, Jing Li, Changsheng Feng, Junhui Li
In order to study the reasonable capacity of power grid to absorb wind power, a new calculation method is proposed for the combined system of thermal power and wind power. In this paper, the probability and statistics method is used to analyze the output characteristics of wind farm, and the influence of characteristic index on wind farm is studied. A new calculation method of wind power limit is proposed, and the influence of seasonal factors is introduced to study the situation of wind power limit in summer and winter. Through the actual example, the idea and method are provided to formulate the control principle of wind power output, and the rationality and effectiveness of the proposed method are verified.
为了研究电网吸纳风电的合理容量,提出了一种新的火电风电联产系统的计算方法。本文采用概率统计方法对风电场输出特性进行了分析,研究了特性指标对风电场输出特性的影响。提出了一种新的风电限电计算方法,并引入季节因素的影响,研究了夏季和冬季风电限电情况。通过实际算例,给出了制定风电出力控制原理的思路和方法,并验证了所提方法的合理性和有效性。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2021 IEEE 4th International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)
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