首页 > 最新文献

2021 IEEE 4th International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)最新文献

英文 中文
Stability Analysis and Compensation Methods to Improve Stability for DC Microgrid with Constant Power Loads 恒负荷直流微电网稳定性分析及提高稳定性的补偿方法
Pub Date : 2021-05-28 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9510517
Ruyue Ma, Yubin Wang, Fan Wang, Shenhong Wang
In order to solve the system instability issue caused by a large number of constant power loads in DC microgrid, two compensation methods, active damping compensation and virtual negative inductor compensation, are introduced to improve the stability of DC microgrid in this paper. The small-signal mathematical model of the DC microgrid can be established by designing the Boost converter with voltage and current double closed-loop and the DC-DC converter, which can be regarded as a constant power load. Based on the principle of system dominant pole distribution, the Lyapunov eigenvalue method is used to estimate the power boundary of the DC microgrid. To improve the system stability, active damping compensation method is adopted directly in the control loop of source, and in contrast, a virtual negative inductor method is adopted on the source converter by droop control method, the principle and realization of two compensation methods are right after studied in detail. The power boundary values obtained before and after different compensation methods are compared. Finally, the effectiveness of the active damping compensation and virtual negative inductor compensation methods to improve the stability of DC microgrid is verified by Matlab/Simulink simulation.
为了解决直流微电网中大量恒功率负载导致的系统不稳定问题,本文引入了主动阻尼补偿和虚拟负电感补偿两种补偿方法来提高直流微电网的稳定性。通过设计电压电流双闭环的Boost变换器和可视为恒功率负载的DC-DC变换器,建立直流微电网的小信号数学模型。基于系统优势极分布原理,采用李雅普诺夫特征值法估计直流微电网的功率边界。为了提高系统的稳定性,在源控制回路中直接采用主动阻尼补偿方法,而在源变换器上采用虚负电感方法进行下垂控制,详细研究了两种补偿方法的原理和实现。比较了不同补偿方法前后得到的功率边界值。最后,通过Matlab/Simulink仿真验证了主动阻尼补偿和虚拟负电感补偿方法对提高直流微电网稳定性的有效性。
{"title":"Stability Analysis and Compensation Methods to Improve Stability for DC Microgrid with Constant Power Loads","authors":"Ruyue Ma, Yubin Wang, Fan Wang, Shenhong Wang","doi":"10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9510517","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9510517","url":null,"abstract":"In order to solve the system instability issue caused by a large number of constant power loads in DC microgrid, two compensation methods, active damping compensation and virtual negative inductor compensation, are introduced to improve the stability of DC microgrid in this paper. The small-signal mathematical model of the DC microgrid can be established by designing the Boost converter with voltage and current double closed-loop and the DC-DC converter, which can be regarded as a constant power load. Based on the principle of system dominant pole distribution, the Lyapunov eigenvalue method is used to estimate the power boundary of the DC microgrid. To improve the system stability, active damping compensation method is adopted directly in the control loop of source, and in contrast, a virtual negative inductor method is adopted on the source converter by droop control method, the principle and realization of two compensation methods are right after studied in detail. The power boundary values obtained before and after different compensation methods are compared. Finally, the effectiveness of the active damping compensation and virtual negative inductor compensation methods to improve the stability of DC microgrid is verified by Matlab/Simulink simulation.","PeriodicalId":110429,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE 4th International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134018541","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Laboratory Calibration of HFCT Partial Discharge Detection Systems HFCT局部放电检测系统的实验室校准
Pub Date : 2021-05-28 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9510969
Yifan Wang, Jinlong Gong, J. Ye, Xun Zhou, Liang Zhu, Tao Ma
With the advantages of high sensitivity and non-intrusiveness, HFCT PD detection systems are implemented in order to monitor incipient faults of power cables. This paper introduces a laboratory calibration method for HFCT PD detection systems based on a Gauss pulse signal. In order to modify practical PD signal at 1MHz~30MHz frequency band, equivalent Gauss pulse signal with certain rise time is applied. The method overcomes the drawback of sensitivity verification method recommended by IEC 62478 in traceability. All the standard equipment applied is frequently-used device in electrical laboratory. Parameters of the calibration work include frequency band, amplitude linearity, transfer impedance and detection sensitivity. By analyzing the data of four systems, the calibration provides reasonable criteria in quality verification of HFCT PD detection systems.
利用高灵敏度和非侵入性的优点,实现了HFCT局部放电检测系统,用于监测电力电缆的早期故障。介绍了一种基于高斯脉冲信号的HFCT局部放电检测系统的实验室标定方法。为了对1MHz~30MHz频段的实际PD信号进行修正,采用具有一定上升时间的等效高斯脉冲信号。该方法克服了IEC 62478推荐的灵敏度验证方法在可追溯性方面的缺点。所采用的标准设备均为电气实验室的常用设备。校准工作的参数包括频段、幅度线性度、传递阻抗和检测灵敏度。通过对四个系统的数据分析,为HFCT PD检测系统的质量验证提供了合理的依据。
{"title":"Laboratory Calibration of HFCT Partial Discharge Detection Systems","authors":"Yifan Wang, Jinlong Gong, J. Ye, Xun Zhou, Liang Zhu, Tao Ma","doi":"10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9510969","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9510969","url":null,"abstract":"With the advantages of high sensitivity and non-intrusiveness, HFCT PD detection systems are implemented in order to monitor incipient faults of power cables. This paper introduces a laboratory calibration method for HFCT PD detection systems based on a Gauss pulse signal. In order to modify practical PD signal at 1MHz~30MHz frequency band, equivalent Gauss pulse signal with certain rise time is applied. The method overcomes the drawback of sensitivity verification method recommended by IEC 62478 in traceability. All the standard equipment applied is frequently-used device in electrical laboratory. Parameters of the calibration work include frequency band, amplitude linearity, transfer impedance and detection sensitivity. By analyzing the data of four systems, the calibration provides reasonable criteria in quality verification of HFCT PD detection systems.","PeriodicalId":110429,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE 4th International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134269824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Cruising Range Analysis of Heavy-duty Fuel Cell Vehicles with Liquid Hydrogen Storage and Supply Systems Based on Dynamic Programming 基于动态规划的液氢储供重型燃料电池汽车续航里程分析
Pub Date : 2021-05-28 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9510507
Jiayi Hu, Jianqiu Li, Zunyan Hu, Liangfei Xu, M. Ouyang, Zhidong Qin
Liquid hydrogen provides a prospective solution for the on-board hydrogen storage and supply system of heavy-duty fuel cell vehicles to carry more hydrogen in a smaller volume. The research group develops 32-ton and 49-ton heavy-duty vehicles equipped with fuel cell systems, batteries, liquid hydrogen storage and supply systems, and independent-drive electric wheels. In this study, the two heavy-duty vehicles’ powertrain dynamic model based on experimental data is established. The maximum cruising ranges of two vehicles under constant-speed conditions and China-worldwide transient vehicle cycles (C-WTVCs) are then analyzed, respectively. The dynamic programming algorithm is adopted to find the optimal power distribution between the fuel cell system and the battery. Simulation results show that the 40-km/h cruising range of the 32-ton and 49-ton vehicles can be up to 1283 km and 1717 km with 62.0 kg and 112.2 kg hydrogen depleted completely and battery state of charge sustained. Dynamic programming results show that two vehicles’ cruising range can be 615.3 km and 768.7 km under consecutive C-WTVCs.
液态氢为重型燃料电池汽车的车载储氢和供氢系统提供了一个有前景的解决方案,以更小的体积携带更多的氢。该研究组开发了配备燃料电池系统、电池、液氢储存和供应系统、独立驱动电动车轮的32吨和49吨重型汽车。本文基于实验数据,建立了两种重型汽车的动力总成动力学模型。然后分别分析了两种车辆在等速工况和中国-世界瞬态车辆循环(c - wtvc)下的最大续航里程。采用动态规划算法求解燃料电池系统与蓄电池之间的最优功率分配。仿真结果表明,在62.0 kg和112.2 kg氢气完全耗尽和电池持续充电的情况下,32吨级和49吨级车辆的40公里/小时续航里程可达1283公里和1717公里。动态规划结果表明,在连续c - wtvc工况下,两辆车的续航里程分别为615.3 km和768.7 km。
{"title":"The Cruising Range Analysis of Heavy-duty Fuel Cell Vehicles with Liquid Hydrogen Storage and Supply Systems Based on Dynamic Programming","authors":"Jiayi Hu, Jianqiu Li, Zunyan Hu, Liangfei Xu, M. Ouyang, Zhidong Qin","doi":"10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9510507","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9510507","url":null,"abstract":"Liquid hydrogen provides a prospective solution for the on-board hydrogen storage and supply system of heavy-duty fuel cell vehicles to carry more hydrogen in a smaller volume. The research group develops 32-ton and 49-ton heavy-duty vehicles equipped with fuel cell systems, batteries, liquid hydrogen storage and supply systems, and independent-drive electric wheels. In this study, the two heavy-duty vehicles’ powertrain dynamic model based on experimental data is established. The maximum cruising ranges of two vehicles under constant-speed conditions and China-worldwide transient vehicle cycles (C-WTVCs) are then analyzed, respectively. The dynamic programming algorithm is adopted to find the optimal power distribution between the fuel cell system and the battery. Simulation results show that the 40-km/h cruising range of the 32-ton and 49-ton vehicles can be up to 1283 km and 1717 km with 62.0 kg and 112.2 kg hydrogen depleted completely and battery state of charge sustained. Dynamic programming results show that two vehicles’ cruising range can be 615.3 km and 768.7 km under consecutive C-WTVCs.","PeriodicalId":110429,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE 4th International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)","volume":"83 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134337856","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A method of power distribution network fault voltage restoration based on grid reconfiguration 一种基于电网重构的配电网故障电压恢复方法
Pub Date : 2021-05-28 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9510790
Hui Xia, Peng Li, Jianchun Wei, Yihang Gao, Jiahao Wang, Jianyi Li
The distribution network serves as the last link directly connected to users. The power quality directly affects the user's power experience. Therefore, it is particularly necessary to keep the distribution network safe. This paper mainly studies in the case of a disconnection fault, when the reactive power optimization cannot make the voltage meet the requirements, based on the reactive power compensation, with the minimum deviation of the monitored central node voltage as the goal, a network reconstruction method is proposed. The distribution network is reconstructed, and the actual topology of a certain area is taken as an example to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.
配电网是直接与用户相连的最后一环。电能质量直接影响用户的用电体验。因此,保证配电网的安全就显得尤为必要。本文主要研究在无功优化不能使电压满足要求的断网故障情况下,以无功补偿为基础,以监测中心节点电压偏差最小为目标,提出了一种网络重构方法。对配电网进行重构,并以某区域的实际拓扑为例,验证了所提方法的有效性。
{"title":"A method of power distribution network fault voltage restoration based on grid reconfiguration","authors":"Hui Xia, Peng Li, Jianchun Wei, Yihang Gao, Jiahao Wang, Jianyi Li","doi":"10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9510790","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9510790","url":null,"abstract":"The distribution network serves as the last link directly connected to users. The power quality directly affects the user's power experience. Therefore, it is particularly necessary to keep the distribution network safe. This paper mainly studies in the case of a disconnection fault, when the reactive power optimization cannot make the voltage meet the requirements, based on the reactive power compensation, with the minimum deviation of the monitored central node voltage as the goal, a network reconstruction method is proposed. The distribution network is reconstructed, and the actual topology of a certain area is taken as an example to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.","PeriodicalId":110429,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE 4th International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131478106","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Characteristics and Mechanism of Line-Line Gap Breakdowns Induced by Wood Crib Fires 木槽火灾引起的线-线间隙击穿的特征和机理
Pub Date : 2021-05-28 DOI: 10.1109/cieec50170.2021.9510211
Yaopeng Zhao, Fei You, Jixiang Xu, Zonglin Fu, Kai Shui, Siyi Chen
The 30 kVA/50 kV power frequency discharge system was used to trigger the trips (flashover processes) of Aluminum Conductor Steel Reinforced (ACSR) powerline segments (LGJ-400/35) in a 10.0 cm air gap under a wood crib fire (comprehensive fire source), and the characteristics and mechanisms of such line-line air gap (conductor gap) were discussed. The results show that under the wood crib fire, the breakdown voltage of conductor gap is obviously lower than that under pure air. Under the same fire source power, the breakdown voltages of different flame zones are ordered as: pure air (70.0 kV) > intermittent flame zone (top, 32.0 kV-52.4 kV) > continuous flame zone 2 (upper, 21.0 kV-28.0 kV) > continuous flame zone 1 (bottom, 14.4 kV-24.4 kV). In the same flame zone, the breakdown voltage decreases from 52.4 kV to 14.4 kV (25.1 %-79.4% reductions to those in pure air) with the increase of fire source powers (1-3 wood cribs, 121.87 kW-323.66 kW). For the single wood crib fire source, the maximum leakage currents (within the period before the conductor gap breakdown) in the flame intermittent zone, the flame continuous zones 1 and 2 are less than 1.00 mA and 2.54 mA, respectively. Many soot particles and ashes will be generated when wood crib and other ground surface vegetation fire sources burn. They will fill the gaps between power lines and be polarized by the in-service line inducing electric field. Then distorted electric field will be formed between the two polarization ends and the lines. The opposite movements and interactive convections of a large number of electrons, ions and smoke particles in fire plumes are driven to form a discharge streamer channel and cause line-line gap breakdown at proper moments.
采用30 kVA/50 kV工频放电系统,在木槽火源(综合火源)下,在10.0 cm气隙中触发铝芯钢增强(ACSR)电力线段(LGJ-400/35)的跳闸(闪络过程),并讨论了这种线-线气隙(导体气隙)的特点和机理。结果表明,在木槽火下,导体间隙击穿电压明显低于纯空气下的击穿电压。同一火源功率下,不同火焰区击穿电压顺序为:纯净空气(70.0 kV) >间歇火焰区(上,32.0 kV ~ 52.4 kV) >连续火焰区2(上,21.0 kV ~ 28.0 kV) >连续火焰区1(下,14.4 kV ~ 24.4 kV)。在同一火焰区,随着火源功率(1 ~ 3个木槽,121.87 ~ 323.66 kW)的增加,击穿电压从52.4 kV降至14.4 kV,比纯空气中降低25.1% ~ 79.4%。对于单木槽火源,火焰间歇区、火焰连续区1和2的最大泄漏电流(导体间隙击穿前一段时间内)分别小于1.00 mA和2.54 mA。木槽等地面植被火源燃烧时,会产生许多烟尘颗粒和灰烬。它们将填补电力线之间的空隙,并被在役线路感应电场极化。然后在极化两端和线之间形成扭曲的电场。火羽中大量电子、离子和烟雾粒子的反向运动和相互对流被驱动形成放电流线通道,并在适当时刻引起线-线间隙击穿。
{"title":"Characteristics and Mechanism of Line-Line Gap Breakdowns Induced by Wood Crib Fires","authors":"Yaopeng Zhao, Fei You, Jixiang Xu, Zonglin Fu, Kai Shui, Siyi Chen","doi":"10.1109/cieec50170.2021.9510211","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cieec50170.2021.9510211","url":null,"abstract":"The 30 kVA/50 kV power frequency discharge system was used to trigger the trips (flashover processes) of Aluminum Conductor Steel Reinforced (ACSR) powerline segments (LGJ-400/35) in a 10.0 cm air gap under a wood crib fire (comprehensive fire source), and the characteristics and mechanisms of such line-line air gap (conductor gap) were discussed. The results show that under the wood crib fire, the breakdown voltage of conductor gap is obviously lower than that under pure air. Under the same fire source power, the breakdown voltages of different flame zones are ordered as: pure air (70.0 kV) > intermittent flame zone (top, 32.0 kV-52.4 kV) > continuous flame zone 2 (upper, 21.0 kV-28.0 kV) > continuous flame zone 1 (bottom, 14.4 kV-24.4 kV). In the same flame zone, the breakdown voltage decreases from 52.4 kV to 14.4 kV (25.1 %-79.4% reductions to those in pure air) with the increase of fire source powers (1-3 wood cribs, 121.87 kW-323.66 kW). For the single wood crib fire source, the maximum leakage currents (within the period before the conductor gap breakdown) in the flame intermittent zone, the flame continuous zones 1 and 2 are less than 1.00 mA and 2.54 mA, respectively. Many soot particles and ashes will be generated when wood crib and other ground surface vegetation fire sources burn. They will fill the gaps between power lines and be polarized by the in-service line inducing electric field. Then distorted electric field will be formed between the two polarization ends and the lines. The opposite movements and interactive convections of a large number of electrons, ions and smoke particles in fire plumes are driven to form a discharge streamer channel and cause line-line gap breakdown at proper moments.","PeriodicalId":110429,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE 4th International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131562025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Modeling and Analysis for Power Substation Load Data based on Spectral Clustering 基于谱聚类的变电站负荷数据建模与分析
Pub Date : 2021-05-28 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9510616
Minlei Huang, Xueling Zheng, Zhige Liao, Xiaoying Huang
With the quick development of smart cities, data mining, feature extraction, identification and classification of different energy user groups are widely used to adjust the construction of distribution networks and power supply service strategies. This paper studies the principles and steps of the spectral clustering algorithm, considering the similarity measurement of load based on the load numerical characteristics, load curves volatility and trend characteristics. Then, the spectral clustering based on the proposed similarity measurement is performed on the substation-level power load data, and some typical load curves are categorized and analyzed. The results show that the composition of typical load curves of different substations can describe the composition of energy users in each substation. Besides, the spectral clustering method shows better performance in calculation speed, effectiveness and stability compared with k-means clustering,
随着智慧城市的快速发展,不同能源用户群体的数据挖掘、特征提取、识别和分类被广泛用于调整配电网建设和供电服务策略。本文研究了频谱聚类算法的原理和步骤,考虑了基于负荷数值特征、负荷曲线波动性和趋势特征的负荷相似性度量。然后,对变电站级电力负荷数据进行了基于相似性度量的谱聚类,并对典型负荷曲线进行了分类分析。结果表明,不同变电站典型负荷曲线的组成可以描述各变电站能源用户的组成。此外,与k均值聚类相比,谱聚类方法在计算速度、有效性和稳定性方面表现出更好的性能。
{"title":"Modeling and Analysis for Power Substation Load Data based on Spectral Clustering","authors":"Minlei Huang, Xueling Zheng, Zhige Liao, Xiaoying Huang","doi":"10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9510616","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9510616","url":null,"abstract":"With the quick development of smart cities, data mining, feature extraction, identification and classification of different energy user groups are widely used to adjust the construction of distribution networks and power supply service strategies. This paper studies the principles and steps of the spectral clustering algorithm, considering the similarity measurement of load based on the load numerical characteristics, load curves volatility and trend characteristics. Then, the spectral clustering based on the proposed similarity measurement is performed on the substation-level power load data, and some typical load curves are categorized and analyzed. The results show that the composition of typical load curves of different substations can describe the composition of energy users in each substation. Besides, the spectral clustering method shows better performance in calculation speed, effectiveness and stability compared with k-means clustering,","PeriodicalId":110429,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE 4th International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131624830","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Morphology and Radiation Characteristics of Blue Core in Argon Helicon Plasma Discharge 氩螺旋等离子体放电蓝核的形态和辐射特性
Pub Date : 2021-05-28 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9510781
Qian Yuan, R. Han, Ruilin Cui, Wanying Zhu, Yueqing Wang, Bingyan Yang, J. Ouyang
Argon helicon plasma is typically associated with a blue core, namely a radially localized central area of strong ion light emission. An experimental study was carried out to study the morphology and radiation characteristics of blue core in argon helicon plasma discharge. Experiments were carried out with two technics including Local Optical Emission Spectroscopy (LOES) and time-integrated images with digital camera. In particular, the helicon mode, characterized by the intense blue core plasma, can be achieved by adjusting the input parameters such as RF power, magnetic field, and operating pressure. Analysis of a prominent characteristic line (ArII 481.0 nm) of blue core indicates that the intensity of ion line increases linearly with the RF power, magnetic field, or operating pressure in certain intervals (when 1000 W< P< 2000 W or 250 Gauss < B0 < 500 Gauss or 0.1 Pa< p< 1.0 Pa). Apart from this, blue core width increases with the power while decreases with an increase in magnetic field or operating pressure. In order to further understand the formation of the blue core, parameter regarding electron temperature is adopted to reveal that the increase of the intensity of ion line depends strongly on the increase of electron temperature.
氩螺旋等离子体通常与一个蓝色核心相关联,即一个径向局部的强离子光发射中心区域。对氩螺旋等离子体放电中蓝芯的形态和辐射特性进行了实验研究。采用局部发射光谱(LOES)和数码相机时间积分成像两种技术进行了实验。特别是,通过调节射频功率、磁场和工作压力等输入参数,可以实现以强蓝色核心等离子体为特征的螺旋模式。分析蓝色铁芯的显著特征线(ArII 481.0 nm)表明,离子线强度随射频功率、磁场或工作压力在一定间隔内(当1000 W< P< 2000 W或250高斯< B0 < 500高斯或0.1 Pa< P< 1.0 Pa)呈线性增加。此外,蓝铁心宽度随功率增大而增大,随磁场或工作压力增大而减小。为了进一步了解蓝核的形成,采用电子温度参数揭示离子线强度的增加强烈依赖于电子温度的增加。
{"title":"Morphology and Radiation Characteristics of Blue Core in Argon Helicon Plasma Discharge","authors":"Qian Yuan, R. Han, Ruilin Cui, Wanying Zhu, Yueqing Wang, Bingyan Yang, J. Ouyang","doi":"10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9510781","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9510781","url":null,"abstract":"Argon helicon plasma is typically associated with a blue core, namely a radially localized central area of strong ion light emission. An experimental study was carried out to study the morphology and radiation characteristics of blue core in argon helicon plasma discharge. Experiments were carried out with two technics including Local Optical Emission Spectroscopy (LOES) and time-integrated images with digital camera. In particular, the helicon mode, characterized by the intense blue core plasma, can be achieved by adjusting the input parameters such as RF power, magnetic field, and operating pressure. Analysis of a prominent characteristic line (ArII 481.0 nm) of blue core indicates that the intensity of ion line increases linearly with the RF power, magnetic field, or operating pressure in certain intervals (when 1000 W< P< 2000 W or 250 Gauss < B0 < 500 Gauss or 0.1 Pa< p< 1.0 Pa). Apart from this, blue core width increases with the power while decreases with an increase in magnetic field or operating pressure. In order to further understand the formation of the blue core, parameter regarding electron temperature is adopted to reveal that the increase of the intensity of ion line depends strongly on the increase of electron temperature.","PeriodicalId":110429,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE 4th International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131742285","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Research of Multi-port Energy Router Based on Cascade Architecture 基于级联结构的多端口能量路由器研究
Pub Date : 2021-05-28 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9510783
Jinhao Wang, Yuan Ren, Chaoying Yang, Xiao Chang, Shengwen Li
As the types of energy are getting more plentiful and the scale of energy is increasing, the distributed energy access and consumption method represented by micro-grid is increasingly growing in voltage level. This article presents an idea of a multi-port energy router based on cascade framework in order to decrease the extra equipment input and redundancy brought by the voltage raising of micro-grid. The router is composed of multiple cascaded DC/DC transformers; it has one input port and numbers of output ports. The input end is facing to micro-grid system with high voltage level, the output end is facing to multiple load demands, and it will provide flexible power output in accordance with power demand of load sides. In addition, in order to realize the coordination control of different output ends, this article puts forward the method of distributed power control. This method could realize independent power control of each port, and receive coordination orders from dispatch center; Which could greatly increase the controllability of micro-grid. In the end, a three-port cascaded energy router that is built based on SIMULINK proves the feasibility of scenario presented in this article and the effectiveness of distributed control.
随着能源种类的日益丰富和能源规模的不断增大,以微电网为代表的分布式能源接入和消纳方式在电压水平上日益增长。为了减少微电网升压带来的额外设备输入和冗余,提出了一种基于级联框架的多端口能量路由器的设计思路。路由器由多个级联DC/DC变压器组成;它有一个输入端口和多个输出端口。输入端面对高电压水平的微网系统,输出端面对多个负载需求,并根据负载侧的电力需求提供灵活的电力输出。此外,为了实现不同输出端的协调控制,本文提出了分布式功率控制的方法。该方法可以实现各端口的独立功率控制,并接受调度中心的协调指令;这可以大大增加微电网的可控性。最后,基于SIMULINK构建的三端口级联能量路由器验证了本文方案的可行性和分布式控制的有效性。
{"title":"The Research of Multi-port Energy Router Based on Cascade Architecture","authors":"Jinhao Wang, Yuan Ren, Chaoying Yang, Xiao Chang, Shengwen Li","doi":"10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9510783","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9510783","url":null,"abstract":"As the types of energy are getting more plentiful and the scale of energy is increasing, the distributed energy access and consumption method represented by micro-grid is increasingly growing in voltage level. This article presents an idea of a multi-port energy router based on cascade framework in order to decrease the extra equipment input and redundancy brought by the voltage raising of micro-grid. The router is composed of multiple cascaded DC/DC transformers; it has one input port and numbers of output ports. The input end is facing to micro-grid system with high voltage level, the output end is facing to multiple load demands, and it will provide flexible power output in accordance with power demand of load sides. In addition, in order to realize the coordination control of different output ends, this article puts forward the method of distributed power control. This method could realize independent power control of each port, and receive coordination orders from dispatch center; Which could greatly increase the controllability of micro-grid. In the end, a three-port cascaded energy router that is built based on SIMULINK proves the feasibility of scenario presented in this article and the effectiveness of distributed control.","PeriodicalId":110429,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE 4th International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131833640","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cost-Based Application Placement Optimization for Integrated Energy System using Docker 基于成本的Docker集成能源系统应用布局优化
Pub Date : 2021-05-28 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9510988
Nan Xiong, Pengyu Yang, Haiqing Li, Qinghai Wang
In the integrated energy system (IES), distributed energy, flexible load and electric vehicle are widely involved in the energy production, consumption and other aspects of the power system, which makes it an important issue to optimize the deployment of energy management application. Therefore, this paper proposes cost-based application placement method using computing resource containers based on Docker technology, which can effectively reduce the deployment cost of application placement in IES. We first characterize the task components and their connections in energy management application. According to the architecture of physical machine using Docker, we construct the operation model including computation model and communication model Besides, to evaluate the application placement schemes, we propose a cost-based evaluation metrics considering the cost caused by task execution and data transmission. Simulation verifies the rationality and effectiveness of our proposed method.
在综合能源系统(IES)中,分布式能源、柔性负荷、电动汽车等广泛涉及电力系统的能源生产、消费等方面,如何优化部署能源管理应用成为一个重要问题。因此,本文提出了基于Docker技术的计算资源容器的基于成本的应用程序放置方法,可以有效降低应用程序放置在IES中的部署成本。我们首先描述了任务组件及其在能源管理应用中的联系。根据Docker的物理机架构,构建了包括计算模型和通信模型在内的运行模型,并考虑任务执行和数据传输的成本,提出了基于成本的评估指标来评估应用程序放置方案。仿真验证了所提方法的合理性和有效性。
{"title":"Cost-Based Application Placement Optimization for Integrated Energy System using Docker","authors":"Nan Xiong, Pengyu Yang, Haiqing Li, Qinghai Wang","doi":"10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9510988","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9510988","url":null,"abstract":"In the integrated energy system (IES), distributed energy, flexible load and electric vehicle are widely involved in the energy production, consumption and other aspects of the power system, which makes it an important issue to optimize the deployment of energy management application. Therefore, this paper proposes cost-based application placement method using computing resource containers based on Docker technology, which can effectively reduce the deployment cost of application placement in IES. We first characterize the task components and their connections in energy management application. According to the architecture of physical machine using Docker, we construct the operation model including computation model and communication model Besides, to evaluate the application placement schemes, we propose a cost-based evaluation metrics considering the cost caused by task execution and data transmission. Simulation verifies the rationality and effectiveness of our proposed method.","PeriodicalId":110429,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE 4th International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127564768","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Research on Credit Evaluation System of Electricity Retail Companies 电力零售企业信用评价体系研究
Pub Date : 2021-05-28 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9510861
Zhiwei Ying, Tao Yu, Yupeng Huang, Hanfu Wang, Dunnan Liu, Heping Jia
In the environment of the deregulated electricity retail market, credit management issues for electricity retail companies have become increasingly prominent. Based on the actual situation of electricity market transactions, this paper introduces a credit evaluation system composed of internal and external evaluation indicators and realizes the application of the evaluation system. This paper provides a reference for constructing a credit evaluation system for electricity market entities.
在电力零售市场放松管制的环境下,电力零售企业的信用管理问题日益突出。本文根据电力市场交易的实际情况,介绍了一种由内外评价指标组成的信用评价体系,并实现了该评价体系的应用。本文为电力市场主体信用评价体系的构建提供了参考。
{"title":"Research on Credit Evaluation System of Electricity Retail Companies","authors":"Zhiwei Ying, Tao Yu, Yupeng Huang, Hanfu Wang, Dunnan Liu, Heping Jia","doi":"10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9510861","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIEEC50170.2021.9510861","url":null,"abstract":"In the environment of the deregulated electricity retail market, credit management issues for electricity retail companies have become increasingly prominent. Based on the actual situation of electricity market transactions, this paper introduces a credit evaluation system composed of internal and external evaluation indicators and realizes the application of the evaluation system. This paper provides a reference for constructing a credit evaluation system for electricity market entities.","PeriodicalId":110429,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE 4th International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125198874","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
期刊
2021 IEEE 4th International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1