Pub Date : 2021-02-01DOI: 10.17804/2410-9908.2021.1.006-025
N. Burmasheva, E. Prosviryakov
The article presents a new class of exact solutions to the system of Navier–Stokes equations, which allows one to take into account the nonlinear distribution of the pressure field and the influ-ence of external volumetric forces, as well as the possibility of horizontal fluid outflow/inflow when modeling its vertical motion. This class is a generalization of the Lin–Sidorov–Aristov class, which assumes the linear distribution of two projections of the fluid flow velocity vector along a part of the coordinates and the independence of the third projection of the velocity vector from these coor-dinates.
{"title":"A class of exact solutions with spatial acceleration for the description of viscous incompressible fluid flows in the field of mass forces","authors":"N. Burmasheva, E. Prosviryakov","doi":"10.17804/2410-9908.2021.1.006-025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17804/2410-9908.2021.1.006-025","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents a new class of exact solutions to the system of Navier–Stokes equations, which allows one to take into account the nonlinear distribution of the pressure field and the influ-ence of external volumetric forces, as well as the possibility of horizontal fluid outflow/inflow when modeling its vertical motion. This class is a generalization of the Lin–Sidorov–Aristov class, which assumes the linear distribution of two projections of the fluid flow velocity vector along a part of the coordinates and the independence of the third projection of the velocity vector from these coor-dinates.","PeriodicalId":11165,"journal":{"name":"Diagnostics, Resource and Mechanics of materials and structures","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87138278","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-02-01DOI: 10.17804/2410-9908.2021.1.026-037
D. Kryuchkov, A. Zalazinsky
The object of research is a bimetallic composite material with a thin intermediate layer of aluminum. The aim of the work is to determine the features of the stress-strain state at the interlayer boundaries of a steel-aluminum composite material with a thin layer using the computational exper-iment method and to calculate separation resistance using the energy criterion. The stress-strain state along the boundaries of the joint at delamination is determined from the results of modeling the de-formation of axisymmetric samples made of a steel-aluminum bimetallic composite material with a thin intermediate layer of aluminum. A series of computational experiments with varying the critical rate of elastic energy release under separation conditions, including under the combined influence of low temperatures and static loads, is implemented. The energy criterion is used to evaluate the stress level that leads to the separation of the bimetallic compound. The dependence of the separation re-sistance along the ring contour on the critical rate of elastic energy release, which is variable in the range of 0.1 to 0.5 N/mm, is calculated. It is established that, for the studied variants of the compu-tational experiment, a rigid stress state with a predominance of normal tensile stresses is realized at the place of delamination onset.
{"title":"Model representation of an axisymmetric steel-aluminum sample for simulation of a separation test","authors":"D. Kryuchkov, A. Zalazinsky","doi":"10.17804/2410-9908.2021.1.026-037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17804/2410-9908.2021.1.026-037","url":null,"abstract":"The object of research is a bimetallic composite material with a thin intermediate layer of aluminum. The aim of the work is to determine the features of the stress-strain state at the interlayer boundaries of a steel-aluminum composite material with a thin layer using the computational exper-iment method and to calculate separation resistance using the energy criterion. The stress-strain state along the boundaries of the joint at delamination is determined from the results of modeling the de-formation of axisymmetric samples made of a steel-aluminum bimetallic composite material with a thin intermediate layer of aluminum. A series of computational experiments with varying the critical rate of elastic energy release under separation conditions, including under the combined influence of low temperatures and static loads, is implemented. The energy criterion is used to evaluate the stress level that leads to the separation of the bimetallic compound. The dependence of the separation re-sistance along the ring contour on the critical rate of elastic energy release, which is variable in the range of 0.1 to 0.5 N/mm, is calculated. It is established that, for the studied variants of the compu-tational experiment, a rigid stress state with a predominance of normal tensile stresses is realized at the place of delamination onset.","PeriodicalId":11165,"journal":{"name":"Diagnostics, Resource and Mechanics of materials and structures","volume":"53 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85192419","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-02-01DOI: 10.17804/2410-9908.2021.1.038-050
A. Stolbovsky, V. Popov, R. Falahutdinov, S. Murzinova
The effect of severe plastic deformation by 1, 3 and 5 revolutions of high pressure torsion (HPT) on the structure and mechanical properties of low-alloyed hafnium bronze Cu–0.78wt%Hf is studied. In the initial annealed state, hafnium is almost completely bonded into intermetallic com-pounds. It has been found that the structure of all the investigated bronze specimens subjected to HPT is stable and that it remains unchanged after unloading and prolonged ageing at room tempera-ture. It is shown that all the specimens develop a dispersed submicrocrystalline structure gradient along the radius of the disk, with an average crystallite size of 200 nm after 1 revolution to 120 nm after 5 revolutions (at mid-radius). The structure is non-uniform even after 5 revolutions, this being confirmed by microhardness measurements. The high-pressure-torsion behavior of hafnium bronze with Hf bonded into precipitates has much in common with the behavior of pure copper. At the same time, in terms of the stability of the obtained structures at room temperature, the behavior of the alloy under study demonstrates much in common with that of low-alloyed tin bronze.
{"title":"Evolution of the structure of annealed hafnium bronze nanostructured by high pressure torsion","authors":"A. Stolbovsky, V. Popov, R. Falahutdinov, S. Murzinova","doi":"10.17804/2410-9908.2021.1.038-050","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17804/2410-9908.2021.1.038-050","url":null,"abstract":"The effect of severe plastic deformation by 1, 3 and 5 revolutions of high pressure torsion (HPT) on the structure and mechanical properties of low-alloyed hafnium bronze Cu–0.78wt%Hf is studied. In the initial annealed state, hafnium is almost completely bonded into intermetallic com-pounds. It has been found that the structure of all the investigated bronze specimens subjected to HPT is stable and that it remains unchanged after unloading and prolonged ageing at room tempera-ture. It is shown that all the specimens develop a dispersed submicrocrystalline structure gradient along the radius of the disk, with an average crystallite size of 200 nm after 1 revolution to 120 nm after 5 revolutions (at mid-radius). The structure is non-uniform even after 5 revolutions, this being confirmed by microhardness measurements. The high-pressure-torsion behavior of hafnium bronze with Hf bonded into precipitates has much in common with the behavior of pure copper. At the same time, in terms of the stability of the obtained structures at room temperature, the behavior of the alloy under study demonstrates much in common with that of low-alloyed tin bronze.","PeriodicalId":11165,"journal":{"name":"Diagnostics, Resource and Mechanics of materials and structures","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78128458","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-02-01DOI: 10.17804/2410-9908.2020.1.006-023
N. Burmasheva, E. Prosviryakov
Burmasheva N. V., Prosviryakov E. Yu. An exact solution for describing the unidirectional Marangoni flow of a viscous incompressible fluid with the Navier boundary condition. Temperature field investigation // Diagnostics, Resource and Mechanics of materials and structures. – 2020. – Iss. 1. – P. 6–23. – DOI: 10.17804/2410-9908.2020.1.006-023. Received: 26.11.2019 Revised: 24.01.2020 Accepted: 21.02.2020 DOI: 10.17804/2410-9908.2020.1.006-023
{"title":"An exact solution for describing the unidirectional marangoni flow of a viscous incompressible fluid with the navier boundary condition. Temperature field investigation","authors":"N. Burmasheva, E. Prosviryakov","doi":"10.17804/2410-9908.2020.1.006-023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17804/2410-9908.2020.1.006-023","url":null,"abstract":"Burmasheva N. V., Prosviryakov E. Yu. An exact solution for describing the unidirectional Marangoni flow of a viscous incompressible fluid with the Navier boundary condition. Temperature field investigation // Diagnostics, Resource and Mechanics of materials and structures. – 2020. – Iss. 1. – P. 6–23. – DOI: 10.17804/2410-9908.2020.1.006-023. Received: 26.11.2019 Revised: 24.01.2020 Accepted: 21.02.2020 DOI: 10.17804/2410-9908.2020.1.006-023","PeriodicalId":11165,"journal":{"name":"Diagnostics, Resource and Mechanics of materials and structures","volume":"40 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83823618","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-10-25DOI: 10.17804/2410-9908.2019.5.060-072
S. Volkov
Fracture concentration regions are considered in a microstructure under loading. A mathematical model of a micro-heterogeneous medium with random properties of elements is used for the calculations. The initial data in the problem includes the characteristics of the distributions of random elastic moduli and ultimate strengths in the microstructure elements. The microstructure strength condition is a difference between stresses and ultimate strengths for a multitude of points of a given configuration. The probability of stress simultaneously exceeding the ultimate strength in a given set of elements determines the probability of fracture in this ensemble of points and relative damage at the micro level. A multidimensional normal distribution is used to calculate damage. The structure of the correlation matrix of distribution takes into account the kind of the damage concentration region. The relationship between critical microstructure damage and the margin of safety is determined. Examples of calculating the probability of fracture in two, three, and four microstructure elements are given.
{"title":"THE EFFECT OF DAMAGE AT AN ENSEMBLE OF MICROSTRUCTURE POINTS ON THE MARGIN OF SAFETY IN STRUCTURALLY HETEROGENEOUS MATERIALS","authors":"S. Volkov","doi":"10.17804/2410-9908.2019.5.060-072","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17804/2410-9908.2019.5.060-072","url":null,"abstract":"Fracture concentration regions are considered in a microstructure under loading. A mathematical model of a micro-heterogeneous medium with random properties of elements is used for the calculations. The initial data in the problem includes the characteristics of the distributions of random elastic moduli and ultimate strengths in the microstructure elements. The microstructure strength condition is a difference between stresses and ultimate strengths for a multitude of points of a given configuration. The probability of stress simultaneously exceeding the ultimate strength in a given set of elements determines the probability of fracture in this ensemble of points and relative damage at the micro level. A multidimensional normal distribution is used to calculate damage. The structure of the correlation matrix of distribution takes into account the kind of the damage concentration region. The relationship between critical microstructure damage and the margin of safety is determined. Examples of calculating the probability of fracture in two, three, and four microstructure elements are given.","PeriodicalId":11165,"journal":{"name":"Diagnostics, Resource and Mechanics of materials and structures","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77825746","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-10-25DOI: 10.17804/2410-9908.2019.5.006-022
K. Frolova, E. Vilchevskaya
The article discusses different yield functions extended to the case of micropolar media in order to investigate the effect of local plasticity in metals. The paper is concerned with the inhomogeneous stress-strain state obtained within the frame of the micropolar continuum approach for a cylindrical specimen under distributed couple stress on its lateral surface. The case corresponding to specimen tension is considered. Plastic strains prove to arise near the border of the specimen, while the material continues to behave elastically. According to the results, it is necessary to take into account couple stresses to clarify what happens in the area near the border when the size of this area is comparable to the size of the structure inhomogeneity.
{"title":"COMPARISON OF THE YIELD FUNCTIONS FOR MICROPOLAR MEDIA USING A CYLINDRICAL SAMPLE MODEL","authors":"K. Frolova, E. Vilchevskaya","doi":"10.17804/2410-9908.2019.5.006-022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17804/2410-9908.2019.5.006-022","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses different yield functions extended to the case of micropolar media in order to investigate the effect of local plasticity in metals. The paper is concerned with the inhomogeneous stress-strain state obtained within the frame of the micropolar continuum approach for a cylindrical specimen under distributed couple stress on its lateral surface. The case corresponding to specimen tension is considered. Plastic strains prove to arise near the border of the specimen, while the material continues to behave elastically. According to the results, it is necessary to take into account couple stresses to clarify what happens in the area near the border when the size of this area is comparable to the size of the structure inhomogeneity.","PeriodicalId":11165,"journal":{"name":"Diagnostics, Resource and Mechanics of materials and structures","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86541300","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-10-25DOI: 10.17804/2410-9908.2019.5.073-080
V. Nazarov
Various invariants of the stress tensor (maximum normal stress, Mises equivalent stress, doubled maximum tangential stress) are considered, as well as their linear combinations with one material parameter, when approximating the experimental creep rupture data obtained under a complex stress state. The error of the total discrepancy between the experimental data and the approximating values is always less for linear combinations with the material parameter than for the basic invariants of the stress tensor. This determines the predominant practical use of these linear combinations with the parameter. In this paper, we consider two models for describing the creep-rupture process under a complex stress state. One is a linear combination of the Mises equivalent stress and the maximum normal stress. The other is a linear combination of the doubled maximum tangential stress and the maximum normal stress. The effect of each of the two maximum stresses on the rupture time is established from the analysis of the results of the statistical processing of experimental data obtained under tension and torsion of tubular specimens.
{"title":"ANALYSIS OF TWO CREEP RUPTURE MODEL","authors":"V. Nazarov","doi":"10.17804/2410-9908.2019.5.073-080","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17804/2410-9908.2019.5.073-080","url":null,"abstract":"Various invariants of the stress tensor (maximum normal stress, Mises equivalent stress, doubled maximum tangential stress) are considered, as well as their linear combinations with one material parameter, when approximating the experimental creep rupture data obtained under a complex stress state. The error of the total discrepancy between the experimental data and the approximating values is always less for linear combinations with the material parameter than for the basic invariants of the stress tensor. This determines the predominant practical use of these linear combinations with the parameter. In this paper, we consider two models for describing the creep-rupture process under a complex stress state. One is a linear combination of the Mises equivalent stress and the maximum normal stress. The other is a linear combination of the doubled maximum tangential stress and the maximum normal stress. The effect of each of the two maximum stresses on the rupture time is established from the analysis of the results of the statistical processing of experimental data obtained under tension and torsion of tubular specimens.","PeriodicalId":11165,"journal":{"name":"Diagnostics, Resource and Mechanics of materials and structures","volume":"91 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83579068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-10-25DOI: 10.17804/2410-9908.2019.5.023-039
N. Burmasheva, E. Prosviryakov
{"title":"AN EXACT SOLUTION TO THE DESCRIPTION OF A UNIDIRECTIONAL MARANGONI FLOW OF A VISCOUS INCOMPRESSIBLE FLUID WITH THE NAVIER BOUNDARY CONDITION. VELOCITY FIELD INVESTIGATION","authors":"N. Burmasheva, E. Prosviryakov","doi":"10.17804/2410-9908.2019.5.023-039","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17804/2410-9908.2019.5.023-039","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":11165,"journal":{"name":"Diagnostics, Resource and Mechanics of materials and structures","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74407891","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-10-25DOI: 10.17804/2410-9908.2019.5.048-059
L. Korshunov, N. L. Chernenko
The paper studies the effect of ε (hcp) martensite on the structure and tribological properties of chromium-manganese metastable austenitic steels. The effect of TiC carbide particles on the friction coefficient and wear resistance of Cr–Mn austenitic steels is considered. Structural transformations occurring in the surface layers of the steel in the course of frictional processing are studied via methods of metallography, X-ray diffraction and electron microscopy analysis. It has been found that the formation of nanocrystalline hcp martensite in the steels under study decreases considerably their friction coefficient and increases their resistance to adhesive wear in comparison with the cases of the 40Kh25N20 stable austenitic stainless steel and the 12Kh18N9 austenitic stainless steel, the latter being metastable to γ→α martensitic transformation. The presence of 1–4.5 wt % of TiC carbide particles in the structure of the steels increases the friction coefficient of the materials and decreased their wear resistance. The ε phase in chromium-manganese austenitic steels is more capable of strain-induced hardening under friction than the ε phase in iron-manganese alloys. Accumulation of fine TiC particles of in the surface layer of the titanium-alloyed chromiummanganese austenitic steels has been detected.
{"title":"EFFECT OF γ→ MARTENSITIC TRANSFORMATION ON THE TRIBOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF CHROMIUM–MANGANESE AUSTENITIC STEELS","authors":"L. Korshunov, N. L. Chernenko","doi":"10.17804/2410-9908.2019.5.048-059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17804/2410-9908.2019.5.048-059","url":null,"abstract":"The paper studies the effect of ε (hcp) martensite on the structure and tribological properties of chromium-manganese metastable austenitic steels. The effect of TiC carbide particles on the friction coefficient and wear resistance of Cr–Mn austenitic steels is considered. Structural transformations occurring in the surface layers of the steel in the course of frictional processing are studied via methods of metallography, X-ray diffraction and electron microscopy analysis. It has been found that the formation of nanocrystalline hcp martensite in the steels under study decreases considerably their friction coefficient and increases their resistance to adhesive wear in comparison with the cases of the 40Kh25N20 stable austenitic stainless steel and the 12Kh18N9 austenitic stainless steel, the latter being metastable to γ→α martensitic transformation. The presence of 1–4.5 wt % of TiC carbide particles in the structure of the steels increases the friction coefficient of the materials and decreased their wear resistance. The ε phase in chromium-manganese austenitic steels is more capable of strain-induced hardening under friction than the ε phase in iron-manganese alloys. Accumulation of fine TiC particles of in the surface layer of the titanium-alloyed chromiummanganese austenitic steels has been detected.","PeriodicalId":11165,"journal":{"name":"Diagnostics, Resource and Mechanics of materials and structures","volume":"87 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74322284","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-10-25DOI: 10.17804/2410-9908.2019.5.040-047
Z. G. Kornilova, G. S. Ammosov
Ensuring the durability and longevity of welded joints in metallic structures is an important problem of life support, especially in the conditions of the North. Welded joints are the crucial areas reducing resistance to brittle failure, and heat-affected zones (HAZ) are their weakest sites in terms of cold resistance. Thermokinetic diagrams and diagrams of anisothermal decay of austenite (ADA) are used for the determination of the structure composition and mechanical characteristics of the HAZ metal in the welding of many structural steels for various purposes. To choose optimum rates of cooling by preheating of products to be welded, the structure composition and mechanical characteristics of the HAZ metal, we use a carbon equivalent Ce. Besides, in terms of the effect of design and process factors on the formation of welded joints, the paper shows the necessity of controlling welding consumables when welding general-purpose steels.
{"title":"DESIGN AND PROCESS DESCRIPTION OF WELDED JOINTS IN GENERAL-PURPOSE STRUCTURAL STEELS","authors":"Z. G. Kornilova, G. S. Ammosov","doi":"10.17804/2410-9908.2019.5.040-047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17804/2410-9908.2019.5.040-047","url":null,"abstract":"Ensuring the durability and longevity of welded joints in metallic structures is an important problem of life support, especially in the conditions of the North. Welded joints are the crucial areas reducing resistance to brittle failure, and heat-affected zones (HAZ) are their weakest sites in terms of cold resistance. Thermokinetic diagrams and diagrams of anisothermal decay of austenite (ADA) are used for the determination of the structure composition and mechanical characteristics of the HAZ metal in the welding of many structural steels for various purposes. To choose optimum rates of cooling by preheating of products to be welded, the structure composition and mechanical characteristics of the HAZ metal, we use a carbon equivalent Ce. Besides, in terms of the effect of design and process factors on the formation of welded joints, the paper shows the necessity of controlling welding consumables when welding general-purpose steels.","PeriodicalId":11165,"journal":{"name":"Diagnostics, Resource and Mechanics of materials and structures","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88354244","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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