Pub Date : 2021-12-29DOI: 10.1080/09503110.2021.2011028
R. Allington
ABSTRACT Historians have long recognized that the papal condemnations of their imperial rivals intensified during the first half of the thirteenth century. This change has typically been attributed to the growth of the papacy’s political agenda. This article provides a more detailed examination of the language used by the popes and their supporters. The results of this study reveal that papal condemnations of the Hohenstaufen during this period were based on established descriptions of Islamic enemies of the crusades in the Levant, now applied to the papacy’s Christian enemies in Italy. More specifically, this language reflects the dissemination of a particular typology of crusading enemy contained in the intercessory crusading rituals promoted by the papacy during this period. The presence of this rhetoric reveals the important role these rituals played in establishing a devotional framework that supported the expansion of the crusading movement to new theatres and enemies.
{"title":"New Saladins: Spiritual Crusading and the Typology of Crusading Enemies","authors":"R. Allington","doi":"10.1080/09503110.2021.2011028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09503110.2021.2011028","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Historians have long recognized that the papal condemnations of their imperial rivals intensified during the first half of the thirteenth century. This change has typically been attributed to the growth of the papacy’s political agenda. This article provides a more detailed examination of the language used by the popes and their supporters. The results of this study reveal that papal condemnations of the Hohenstaufen during this period were based on established descriptions of Islamic enemies of the crusades in the Levant, now applied to the papacy’s Christian enemies in Italy. More specifically, this language reflects the dissemination of a particular typology of crusading enemy contained in the intercessory crusading rituals promoted by the papacy during this period. The presence of this rhetoric reveals the important role these rituals played in establishing a devotional framework that supported the expansion of the crusading movement to new theatres and enemies.","PeriodicalId":112464,"journal":{"name":"Al-Masāq","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122022922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-11-12DOI: 10.1080/09503110.2021.1997318
Christopher Heath
{"title":"Minting, State and Economy in the Visigothic Kingdom","authors":"Christopher Heath","doi":"10.1080/09503110.2021.1997318","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09503110.2021.1997318","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":112464,"journal":{"name":"Al-Masāq","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134417118","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-11-09DOI: 10.1080/09503110.2021.1997319
Nicholas Morton
{"title":"The Crusade of King Conrad III of Germany: warfare and diplomacy in Byzantium, Anatolia and Outremer, 1146-1148","authors":"Nicholas Morton","doi":"10.1080/09503110.2021.1997319","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09503110.2021.1997319","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":112464,"journal":{"name":"Al-Masāq","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128141592","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-02DOI: 10.1080/09503110.2021.1991671
Miriam Frenkel
{"title":"Coming of Age in Medieval Egypt: Female Adolescence, Jewish Law, and Ordinary Culture","authors":"Miriam Frenkel","doi":"10.1080/09503110.2021.1991671","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09503110.2021.1991671","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":112464,"journal":{"name":"Al-Masāq","volume":"83 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127003746","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-02DOI: 10.1080/09503110.2021.1997316
Valerie Gonzalez
{"title":"Sacred Place and Sacred Time in the Medieval Islamic Middle East","authors":"Valerie Gonzalez","doi":"10.1080/09503110.2021.1997316","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09503110.2021.1997316","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":112464,"journal":{"name":"Al-Masāq","volume":"159 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116155323","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-02DOI: 10.1080/09503110.2021.1997323
Alun Williams
{"title":"Art in Spain and Portugal from the Romans to the Early Middle Ages: Routes and Myths","authors":"Alun Williams","doi":"10.1080/09503110.2021.1997323","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09503110.2021.1997323","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":112464,"journal":{"name":"Al-Masāq","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124775835","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-02DOI: 10.1080/09503110.2021.1997322
Sarah Slingluff
In Architecture of the Islamic West: North Africa and the Iberian Peninsula, 700-1800 published by Yale University Press in 2020, author Jonathan Bloom provides an art historical overview of an often-overlooked area of inquiry in English-language scholarship. Though in the past five years, publications focusing on the Islamicate Western Mediterranean have become more common, Yale University Press is to be commended for their support of a project that Bloom writes he has mulled over for the past 45 years. Bloom’s authority as a scholar of Islamic art, his collection of photographs, his access to sites, and his expertise in mosque architecture come together in this work to offer a much-needed addition to the field of Islamic Art. Architecture of the Islamic West, with its stunning glossy photographs (many of which were taken by Bloom) and plans drawn by Nicholas Warner, offers a tantalising glimpse into the richness of the buildings of the Western Mediterranean, leaving the reader hungry for morein short this volume serves as the perfect amuse-bouche for the non-specialist, and a welcome contribution for specialists in need of a competent, survey text to introduce Islamicate architecture of North Africa and alAndalus to new students. While other scholars have provided apt chapter-by-chapter summaries of Architecture of the Islamic West, it is worth zooming out to look at the narrative arc of the book. Bloom starts following the Umayyad futūh, mentioning the territorial conquests of North Africa under the leadership of ‘Uqba ibn Nafi’ and that of al-Andalus under Tariq ibn Ziyad. The narrative then quickly moves to the construction of the Great Mosque of Córdoba
在耶鲁大学出版社于2020年出版的《伊斯兰西方建筑:北非和伊比利亚半岛，700-1800》一书中，作者乔纳森·布鲁姆对英语学术研究中一个经常被忽视的领域进行了艺术史概述。虽然在过去的五年里，关注伊斯兰教的西地中海的出版物变得越来越普遍，但耶鲁大学出版社对布鲁姆在过去45年里一直在考虑的一个项目的支持是值得赞扬的。布鲁姆作为伊斯兰艺术学者的权威，他的照片收藏，他对遗址的访问，以及他在清真寺建筑方面的专业知识，在这部作品中汇集在一起，为伊斯兰艺术领域提供了急需的补充。《伊斯兰西方建筑》，其精美的照片(其中许多是布鲁姆拍摄的)和尼古拉斯·华纳绘制的平面图，提供了一个诱人的一瞥西地中海建筑的丰富性，让读者渴望更多。总之，这本书对于非专业人士来说是完美的开胃菜，对于需要一个称职的专家来说，这是一个受欢迎的贡献。调查文本，向新生介绍北非和安达卢斯的伊斯兰建筑。虽然其他学者对《伊斯兰西方建筑》一章一章地进行了恰当的总结，但本书的叙事脉络还是值得一看的。布鲁姆开始跟随倭马亚futūh，提到了在“Uqba ibn Nafi”领导下对北非的领土征服，以及在Tariq ibn Ziyad领导下的安达卢斯。故事很快转到Córdoba大清真寺的建造
{"title":"Architecture of the Islamic West: North Africa and the Iberian Peninsula, 700-1800","authors":"Sarah Slingluff","doi":"10.1080/09503110.2021.1997322","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09503110.2021.1997322","url":null,"abstract":"In Architecture of the Islamic West: North Africa and the Iberian Peninsula, 700-1800 published by Yale University Press in 2020, author Jonathan Bloom provides an art historical overview of an often-overlooked area of inquiry in English-language scholarship. Though in the past five years, publications focusing on the Islamicate Western Mediterranean have become more common, Yale University Press is to be commended for their support of a project that Bloom writes he has mulled over for the past 45 years. Bloom’s authority as a scholar of Islamic art, his collection of photographs, his access to sites, and his expertise in mosque architecture come together in this work to offer a much-needed addition to the field of Islamic Art. Architecture of the Islamic West, with its stunning glossy photographs (many of which were taken by Bloom) and plans drawn by Nicholas Warner, offers a tantalising glimpse into the richness of the buildings of the Western Mediterranean, leaving the reader hungry for morein short this volume serves as the perfect amuse-bouche for the non-specialist, and a welcome contribution for specialists in need of a competent, survey text to introduce Islamicate architecture of North Africa and alAndalus to new students. While other scholars have provided apt chapter-by-chapter summaries of Architecture of the Islamic West, it is worth zooming out to look at the narrative arc of the book. Bloom starts following the Umayyad futūh, mentioning the territorial conquests of North Africa under the leadership of ‘Uqba ibn Nafi’ and that of al-Andalus under Tariq ibn Ziyad. The narrative then quickly moves to the construction of the Great Mosque of Córdoba","PeriodicalId":112464,"journal":{"name":"Al-Masāq","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131912077","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-02DOI: 10.1080/09503110.2021.1997321
Nicholas Morton
{"title":"Bohemond of Taranto: Crusader and Conqueror; Warfare in the Norman Mediterranean","authors":"Nicholas Morton","doi":"10.1080/09503110.2021.1997321","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09503110.2021.1997321","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":112464,"journal":{"name":"Al-Masāq","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128264458","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-02DOI: 10.1080/09503110.2021.1997320
Nicholas Morton
{"title":"Crusading Europe: essays in honour of Christopher Tyerman","authors":"Nicholas Morton","doi":"10.1080/09503110.2021.1997320","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09503110.2021.1997320","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":112464,"journal":{"name":"Al-Masāq","volume":"180 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124501303","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-02DOI: 10.1080/09503110.2021.1997317
Alasdair Grant
{"title":"Ports et réseaux d’échanges dans le Maghreb médiéval","authors":"Alasdair Grant","doi":"10.1080/09503110.2021.1997317","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09503110.2021.1997317","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":112464,"journal":{"name":"Al-Masāq","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114813170","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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