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2017 6th International Conference on Systems and Control (ICSC)最新文献

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An extended FTC based on the MPD for the switched system 基于MPD的交换系统扩展FTC
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOSC.2017.7958722
Salwa Yahia, S. Bedoui, K. Abderrahim
In the present work, we proposed a novel approach which allows the estimation of actuator fault and its compensation correctly for switched hybrid system. So, to thwart the impact of the fault we extended and developed a fault tolerant control (FTC) for switched system. The synthesis of it needs to follow three important steps. The first step, is based on the use of the Data-based Projection Method (MPD) to identify the fault perfectly. The second step, insures the estimation of the unavailable state utilizing the switched observer design. The third step is to calculate the nominal control, then combine it to an additive control already determined. This proposed method allows to the switched system to keep its performances in spite of occurrence of the actuator fault. An example is provided to confirm the significance of the proposed strategy.
在本文中,我们提出了一种能够正确估计开关混合系统执行器故障及其补偿的新方法。因此,为了防止故障的影响,我们扩展并开发了一种用于交换系统的容错控制(FTC)。它的综合需要遵循三个重要步骤。第一步是利用基于数据的投影方法(MPD)来完美地识别故障。第二步,利用切换观测器设计确保不可用状态的估计。第三步是计算标称控制,然后将其与已确定的加性控制结合起来。该方法可使开关系统在执行机构发生故障时保持正常运行。通过实例验证了所提策略的意义。
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引用次数: 1
Sliding mode control of reactive power for Three-Phase Grid-Connected photovoltaic System 三相并网光伏系统无功功率滑模控制
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOSC.2017.7958666
Amal Marrekchi, Soulaymen Kammoun, S. Sallem, M. B. A. Kammon
In Grid-Connected PV system should not be limited injecting the active power into the grid. However, it must be able to absorb or to generate sufficient reactive power for a certain amount of time according to the grid demand and maintain the grid voltage. This paper proposes sliding mode control that controls powers respectively the active and the reactive power for a Three-Phase Grid-Connected PV System. The sliding mode control based on dq transformation, after determining the desired voltage of the inverter Vd and Vd in the rotating frame, which means a reactive power quantity that defines the angle phase between the grid current and voltage. This controller is simulated on a 10 MW PV generator system using Matlab/SIMULINK. According to the simulation results prove the efficiency and robustness of the sliding mode control to regulate the injected reactive power.
并网光伏系统不应限制向电网注入有功功率。但它必须能够根据电网需求在一定时间内吸收或产生足够的无功功率,并维持电网电压。本文提出了对三相并网光伏系统进行有功和无功功率分别控制的滑模控制方法。滑模控制基于dq变换,在确定逆变器的期望电压Vd和旋转框架中的Vd后,表示一个无功量,它定义了电网电流与电压之间的夹角相位。利用Matlab/SIMULINK对该控制器在10mw光伏发电系统上进行了仿真。仿真结果证明了滑模控制对注入无功功率进行调节的有效性和鲁棒性。
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引用次数: 2
Stereo vision as a sensor for SLAM based Smooth Variable Structure Filter with an adaptive Boundary Layer Width 基于自适应边界层宽度的SLAM平滑变结构滤波器的立体视觉传感器
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOSC.2017.7958700
Ahmed Allam, M. Tadjine, A. Nemra, Elhaouari Kobzili
The autonomous navigation task of a mobile robot depends on its ability of localization and owning a description about its environment. To deal with these requirements, robots need to be equipped with Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) module. This earlier could be solved by many approaches, mostly based on the stochastic approach, using extended Kalman filter (EKF) or the Rao-Blackwellized particle filter. The SLAM has been already approached using a new alternative filter which is the Smooth Variable Structure Filter (SVSF). This estimator is a predictor corrector formulated on the theory of sliding mode control and variable structure systems. The first version of SVSF uses a predefined Boundary Layer Width vector and don't require covariance derivation. In this work, we propose using a new form of SVSF to deal with the SLAM problem based on an adaptive (optimal) boundary layer matrix. The (ASVSF) is very robust estimator against modeling errors and noises and keeps a compromise between robustness and accuracy. Visual SVSF-SLAM and ASVSF-SLAM are implemented, validated with experimentation and compared with EKF-SLAM algorithm. The comparison of simulation results proofs the efficiency, robustness and the accuracy of ASVSF-SLAM comparing to the other algorithms, while the experimental results show that ASVSF-SLAM is the less accurate.
移动机器人的自主导航任务取决于其定位能力和对周围环境的描述。为了满足这些要求,机器人需要配备同步定位和映射(SLAM)模块。这个问题可以通过许多方法来解决,主要是基于随机方法,使用扩展卡尔曼滤波(EKF)或Rao-Blackwellized粒子滤波。SLAM已经使用了一种新的替代滤波器,即平滑变结构滤波器(SVSF)。该估计器是根据滑模控制和变结构系统的理论建立的一种预测校正器。第一个版本的SVSF使用预定义的边界层宽度向量,不需要协方差推导。在这项工作中,我们提出了一种基于自适应(最优)边界层矩阵的新形式的SVSF来处理SLAM问题。ASVSF对建模误差和噪声具有很强的鲁棒性,并在鲁棒性和精度之间取得了折衷。实现了Visual SVSF-SLAM和ASVSF-SLAM算法,并与EKF-SLAM算法进行了实验验证和比较。仿真结果的对比证明了ASVSF-SLAM算法与其他算法相比的有效性、鲁棒性和准确性,而实验结果表明ASVSF-SLAM算法精度较低。
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引用次数: 2
Improved dynamic response of a non ideal DC-DC boost converter using an Integral Sliding Mode Controller 利用积分滑模控制器改进非理想DC-DC升压变换器的动态响应
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOSC.2017.7958706
Y. Massaoudi, D. Elleuch, D. Mehdi, J. Gaubert, T. Damak
The real implementation of DC-DC boost converters controllers is slightly difficult due to their non minimum phase behavior and the non zero output voltage error. Integral Sliding Mode Controllers (ISMC)s have proved to be able to deal with this kind of converters and to eliminate the chattering phenomenon. In order to cancel the output voltage error, we apply in this paper, an ISMC to a detailed modelling of boost converter (by considering the associated parasites). Numerical and experimental comparative studies with the ideal case and the classical SMC verify the effectiveness and the robustness of this controller.
由于其非最小相位行为和非零输出电压误差,实际实现DC-DC升压变换器控制器略有困难。积分滑模控制器(ISMC)已被证明能够处理这类变换器并消除抖振现象。为了消除输出电压误差,本文将ISMC应用于升压变换器的详细建模(考虑相关的寄生)。通过与理想情况和经典SMC的数值和实验对比,验证了该控制器的有效性和鲁棒性。
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引用次数: 0
Robust adaptive displacement tracking control of a piezo-actuated stage 压电驱动平台的鲁棒自适应位移跟踪控制
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOSC.2017.7958695
Amor Ounissi, K. Yakoub, A. Kaddouri, R. Abdessemed
In this paper, an adaptive tracking controller for a piezo-actuated stage is designed considering the LUGRE model. The adaptation algorithm of the parameterized hysteretic function is used to achieve a displacement-tracking objective under the mechanical parameters uncertainties. The Lyapunov theory is used to derive an adaptive law for the system stability. The effectiveness of the proposed controller is validated considering real-time simulation. The validation results of the proposed controller presents good performances and robustness under an external load-disturbance and parameter uncertainties.
本文考虑LUGRE模型,设计了一种压电驱动平台的自适应跟踪控制器。采用参数化迟滞函数自适应算法,实现了机械参数不确定情况下的位移跟踪目标。利用李雅普诺夫理论推导了系统稳定性的自适应律。通过实时仿真验证了所提控制器的有效性。验证结果表明,该控制器在外部负载干扰和参数不确定性下具有良好的性能和鲁棒性。
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引用次数: 3
Consensus-based approach and reactive fuzzy navigation for multiple no-holonomic mobile robots 基于共识的多非完整移动机器人响应式模糊导航方法
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOSC.2017.7958658
S. Seghour, M. Tadjine
This paper aims to investigate the formation control of multiple no-holonomic mobile robots based on consensus approach while guarantee inter-collision avoidance among robots. The proposed approach design a controller benefit of the product of Lyapunov and graph theory permit a group of agents to converge to a desired virtual geometric shape defined as an n-ellipsoid with its center track the desired reference trajectory. Furthermore, we inject into the proposed consensus algorithm a Fuzzy logic system to calculate the robot translation and angular velocity to keep the formation and get the desired direction of the virtual leader robot. Moreover, we have constructed a simulator for a small group of robots in a 3D environment founded on the Robot Operating System and Gazebo. The simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.
研究了基于共识方法的多非完整移动机器人编队控制问题,同时保证了机器人之间的相互避免碰撞。该方法利用李亚普诺夫理论和图论的乘积,使一组智能体收敛到一个虚拟几何形状,该虚拟几何形状被定义为一个n-椭球体,其中心轨迹为期望的参考轨迹。此外,我们在一致性算法中引入模糊逻辑系统来计算机器人的平移和角速度,以保持队形并获得虚拟领导机器人的期望方向。此外,我们还在机器人操作系统和Gazebo的基础上为一小群机器人在三维环境中构建了一个模拟器。仿真结果验证了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 3
Replacement optimization of industrial components subject to technological obsolescence using artificial intelligence 利用人工智能对技术过时的工业部件进行替换优化
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOSC.2017.7958637
M. Mellal, S. Adjerid, E. Williams
Nowadays, rapid technological change influences the dependability of industrial components by the phenomenon of “obsolescence.” The technological obsolescence of a unit is characterized by the existence of a new-generation unit possessing identical functionalities, but with improved performances. The industrial firms seek to optimally replace the old-generation units by maximizing the number of replaced items, in order to deal with obsolescence of the plant. This paper presents the applicability of a flexible model for thirty components, using a modern bio-inspired and evolutionary computational algorithm called “Cuckoo Optimization Algorithm (COA).”
如今,快速的技术变革通过“过时”现象影响着工业部件的可靠性。一个装置的技术过时的特点是新一代装置的存在,具有相同的功能,但具有改进的性能。工业企业寻求通过最大化被替换的产品数量来优化替换旧的一代设备,以解决工厂的陈旧问题。本文提出了一个适用于30个组件的灵活模型,使用现代生物启发和进化计算算法“布谷鸟优化算法(COA)”。
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引用次数: 5
Backstepping control for induction motor drive using reduced model in healthy state: Simulation and experimental study 感应电机健康状态下的简化模型反步控制:仿真与实验研究
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOSC.2017.7958693
T. Ameid, A. Menacer, H. Talhaoui, I. Harzelli, A. Ammar
This paper presents a backstepping nonlinear control algorithm based on the field-oriented strategy of the induction motor drive. The control design of the IM is based on the reduced model (dedicate for the fault diagnosis) of the squirrel rotor cage in healthy state. Backstepping technique is suggested for obtaining good dynamic motion control systems by replacing the traditional PI controllers. The control algorithm will be verified through numerical simulation and Real-Time implementation using Matlab/Simulink environment with Real-Time interface based on the dSpace 1104.
提出了一种基于磁场定向策略的异步电动机反步非线性控制算法。基于鼠转子笼在健康状态下的简化模型(专用于故障诊断)进行了IM的控制设计。提出了用反步技术代替传统的PI控制器来获得良好的动态运动控制系统。通过数值仿真验证了控制算法,并在基于dSpace 1104的实时接口下,利用Matlab/Simulink环境进行了实时实现。
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引用次数: 7
Modeling and control of mobile platform using flatness-fuzzy based approach with gains adjustment 基于平整度模糊方法的移动平台增益调节建模与控制
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOSC.2017.7958662
S. Khesrani, A. Hassam, M. Boubezoula, F. Srairi
This paper presents a new control strategy of autonomous mobile robot in running environment. The robot is considered as an individual agent aimed at executes different tasks in term of motion under constraints applied on robot structure. The flat model of Pioneer 3dx robot is developed in order to prove that the system is flat and has various helpful properties which can be exploited to build the control investigation for such system. The developed control strategy is based on coupling between two techniques which are the flatness and the fuzzy logic technique. The flatness technique is used to planning an optimal trajectory and eliminates the non linearity effects of the model. Further, the fuzzy technique is employed to adjust the control law gains in real time and ensure a good tracking trajectory with high performances in terms of response time and dynamic error. The developed control strategy is simulated and tested using MobileSim simulator of Pioneer 3DX to validate the obtained results, where a good agreement is achieved.
提出了一种新的自主移动机器人在运行环境中的控制策略。在机器人结构的约束下,将机器人视为一个独立的智能体,以执行不同的运动任务为目标。建立了先锋3dx机器人的平面模型,以证明该系统是平面的,并具有各种有用的特性,可用于建立该系统的控制研究。所开发的控制策略是基于平面化和模糊逻辑两种技术的耦合。利用平面度技术规划最优轨迹,消除了模型的非线性影响。在此基础上,利用模糊控制技术实时调整控制律增益,保证系统在响应时间和动态误差方面具有良好的跟踪轨迹。利用Pioneer 3DX的MobileSim模拟器对所开发的控制策略进行了仿真和测试,验证了所获得的结果,并取得了良好的一致性。
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引用次数: 4
Discrete-Time Neural Input Output Feedback Linearization Control for a DFIG based Wind Turbine 基于DFIG的风电机组离散时间神经输入输出反馈线性化控制
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOSC.2017.7958671
Larbi Djilali, E. Sánchez, M. Belkheiri
Wind energy has many advantages, because it does not pollute and is an inexhaustible source of energy. The Double Fed Induction Generator (DFIG) is one of the most important electric generator used for Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine (HAWT). In this paper, a Discrete-time Neural Input-Output Feedback Linearization Control (N-IOFLC) for DFIG is proposed to force the rotor currents to track specified reference defined form the desired stator active and reactive powers, using the fourth order d − q model of the DFIG with rotor and stator currents as state variables. The DFIG rotor is coupled to the grid via a power converters, while the stator is linked directly to the electric network. The proposed controller is designed using a Recurrent High Order Neural Network (RHONN), trained with an Extended Kalman Filter (EKF). The RHONN works as an identifier to obtain an adequate model of DFIG which is robust to disturbances and parameter variations. The effectiveness of the proposed control scheme of DFIG is confirmed by simulation results obtained using Matlab/Similink.
风能有许多优点,因为它不污染,是一种取之不尽的能源。双馈感应发电机(DFIG)是水平轴风力发电机(HAWT)中最重要的发电机之一。本文提出了一种离散时间神经输入输出反馈线性化控制方法(N-IOFLC),利用四阶d−q模型,以转子电流和定子电流为状态变量,强制转子电流跟踪由期望定子有功和无功功率定义的指定参考。DFIG转子通过功率变换器耦合到电网,而定子则直接连接到电网。该控制器采用扩展卡尔曼滤波(EKF)训练的循环高阶神经网络(RHONN)进行设计。RHONN作为一种辨识器,可以得到对扰动和参数变化具有鲁棒性的DFIG模型。利用Matlab/Similink进行仿真,验证了所提出的DFIG控制方案的有效性。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
2017 6th International Conference on Systems and Control (ICSC)
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