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Assiut Journal of Agricultural Sciences最新文献

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Influence of different extraction techniques on yield and Quality of plums juices. 不同提取工艺对李子汁得率和品质的影响。
Pub Date : 2023-04-20 DOI: 10.21608/ajas.2023.192604.1231
Samar Abuelqassem, M. Seleim, M. Hassan, A. Abdel-Rahman
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Rural Women Work on Family Stability – in Some Villages – Kafr El Shekh Governorats 农村妇女工作对家庭稳定的影响-在一些村庄-谢赫省
Pub Date : 2023-04-20 DOI: 10.21608/ajas.2023.194287.1233
Dalia Elsaied, W. Abdelaziz
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引用次数: 0
Impact of Adding Whey Protein Concentrate to Goat`s Milk on the Properties of yoghurt 在羊奶中添加浓缩乳清蛋白对酸奶性能的影响
Pub Date : 2023-04-20 DOI: 10.21608/ajas.2023.189645.1226
ahmad Attia, F. El-Gazzar, Yaser M A El-Derwy
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引用次数: 0
Growth Biostimulants as Synthetic Hormone Replacements for Rooting, Vegetative Growth and Chemical Constituents Promotion in Rose Cuttings Under Different Growing Media 生长生物刺激剂在不同生长介质下对玫瑰插枝生根、营养生长和化学成分促进的合成激素替代品
Pub Date : 2023-04-20 DOI: 10.21608/ajas.2023.201470.1243
M. Ibrahim, Hassan M. Al-Sayed
The objective of the current study to evaluate rooting media, growth biostimulants and their interactions on rooting, vegetative growth and chemical constituents of rose cuttings. This investigation was laid out in a factorial experiment, the main factor (rooting media) consists of three treatments sand, palm peat and sand + palm peat (1:1 v:v), while the secondary factor consists of seven treatments control (tap water), Aloe vera gel extract (AVE) at 2 and 4%, moringa leaf extract (MLE) at 2 and 4% and seaweed extract (SWE) at 2 and 4%, as soaking-cuttings treatments. The obtained data showed that rooting media of sand + palm peat (1:1 v:v) caused a significant increase in all traits of rose, which includes rooting percentage, root length, root number, root fresh weight and root dry weight, plant height, branch number, stem diameter, leaf number, shoot fresh weight and shoot dry weight, total chlorophyll content and total carbohydrates %. As for soaking-cuttings treatments with growth biostimulants found that most concentrations significantly increased these traits under study, as compared to control. Clearly, the highest values were obtained by soaking rose cuttings in moringa leaf extract (MLE) at 4% over control. Regarding to the combined between two examined factors, the best results in rooting and growth rose cuttings were obtained using the mixture of rooting media sand + palm peat (1:1 v:v) with moringa leaf extract at 4% or moringa leaf extract at 2%, in most cases, during the two experimental seasons.
本研究的目的是评价生根介质、生长生物刺激剂及其对玫瑰扦插生根、营养生长和化学成分的相互作用。本研究采用因子试验,主因子(生根介质)由沙、棕榈泥炭和沙+棕榈泥炭(1:1∶v) 3个处理组成,次因子由7个处理(对照),芦荟凝胶提取物(AVE)浓度为2和4%,辣木叶提取物(MLE)浓度为2和4%,海藻提取物(SWE)浓度为2和4%,作为浸泡扦插处理。结果表明,砂+棕榈泥炭(1:1∶v)的生根培养基显著提高了月季的生根率、根长、根数、根鲜重和根干重、株高、分枝数、茎粗、叶数、茎鲜重和茎干重、总叶绿素含量和总碳水化合物%。在浸泡扦插处理中,与对照相比,大多数浓度的生长生物刺激素显著提高了这些性状。很明显,辣木叶提取物(MLE)浸泡玫瑰插条时,其浓度为4%,比对照最高。在两个试验季节中,以生根介质砂+棕榈泥炭(1:1∶v)与辣木叶提取物(4%)或辣木叶提取物(2%)混合处理的玫瑰扦插生根和生长效果最好。
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引用次数: 0
Chemical Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of Anise and Fennel Essential Oils 大茴香精油的化学成分及抑菌活性
Pub Date : 2023-04-20 DOI: 10.21608/ajas.2023.177714.1211
Eslam Abd-Elhafeez, B. Ramadan, S. Abou-El-Hawa, M. Rashwan
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引用次数: 0
تداعيات الحرب الروسية الأوكرانية على حجم الواردات المصرية من القمح 俄俄战争对埃及小麦进口的影响
Pub Date : 2023-04-20 DOI: 10.21608/ajas.2023.197257.1238
Mohamed Helme
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Girdling and Cincturing on Setting and Yield in Balady Mandarin Trees 缠绕和缠绕对巴拉迪柑桔坐果和产量的影响
Pub Date : 2023-04-18 DOI: 10.21608/ajas.2023.201670.1244
Sabah M. Badawy, Azza S. Mohamed
Growing citrus fruit trees became more expensive over the last few years as a result of rising production costs. Thus, less environmentally harmful methods were employed in an effort to find a technique to lower these costs while obtaining a high yield and quality of fruits free from any chemical residues. This study was carried out during two consecutive seasons of 2020 and 2021 on 15 uniformed Balady Mandarin trees, 20 years old, budded on sour orange rootstock, and planted at a distance of 5×5 m in the productive farm at the Agricultural Research Center in Shandawel Island, Sohag Governorate. The experiment aims to study the influence of girdling and cincturing on the fruit setting and yield of Balady mandarin trees. The results showed that all girdling and cincturing treatments (girdling or cincturing the trunk or branches) had a positive effect on flowering, fruiting, leaves content of carbohydrates, yield, and some fruit quality properties (TSS and TSS/acid ratio), while they led to a decrease in the leaves content of nitrogen in Balady mandarin trees under the climatic conditions of Sohag Governorate. The study recommends the importance of girdling the branches and trunk of the Balady mandarin trees under Sohag conditions to enhance the yield and quality of the fruits .
在过去的几年里,由于生产成本的上升,种植柑橘类果树变得更加昂贵。因此,采用对环境危害较小的方法,努力寻找一种技术,以降低这些成本,同时获得高产量和高质量的水果,没有任何化学残留物。本研究在2020年和2021年连续两个季节对15棵20岁的统一Balady柑橘树进行了研究,这些树在酸橙砧木上发芽,种植在Sohag省Shandawel岛农业研究中心的生产农场5×5 m处。本试验旨在研究缠绕和缠绕对巴拉迪柑桔坐果和产量的影响。结果表明,在索哈格省气候条件下,所有环剥和环剥处理(环剥或环剥树干或树枝)对Balady柑桔的开花、结果、叶片碳水化合物含量、产量和部分果实品质特性(TSS和TSS/酸比)均有积极影响,但导致叶片氮含量下降。研究表明,在苏海条件下,对巴拉迪柑桔进行枝干围护对提高果实产量和品质具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 0
Manufacture of Probiotic Soft Cheese by Using Bifidobacterium breve and Fortification by Yeast Extract 利用短双歧杆菌和酵母提取物强化生产益生菌软奶酪
Pub Date : 2023-04-10 DOI: 10.21608/ajas.2023.191073.1227
Hager Tawfiq, A. Hamdy, Aly Hassan, Dalia G. Kamel, Dina M Osman
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引用次数: 0
The effect of supplement enzyme mixture on productive performance of ewes and their lamb 添加酶合剂对母羊和羔羊生产性能的影响
Pub Date : 2023-04-10 DOI: 10.21608/ajas.2023.189128.1224
W. Abouamra, Hamdan Tawfik, M. Farghaly
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引用次数: 0
Enhancement of the Quality of Balady Mandarin (Citrus reticulate) Fruit Using L-Proline 利用l -脯氨酸提高巴拉迪柑桔果实品质
Pub Date : 2023-04-09 DOI: 10.21608/ajas.2023.199516.1241
Azza S. Mohamed, Sabah M. Badawy
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引用次数: 0
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Assiut Journal of Agricultural Sciences
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