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The Semantic View, Empirical Adequacy, and Application 语义观、经验充分性及其应用
Pub Date : 2005-12-04 DOI: 10.22201/IIFS.18704905E.2005.449
M. Suárez
It is widely accepted in contemporary philosophy of science that the domain of application of a theory is typically larger than its explanatory covering power: theories can be applied to phenomena that they do not explain. I argue for an analogous thesis regarding the notion of empirical adequacy. A theory’s domain of application is typically larger than its domain of empirical adequacy: theories are often applied to phenomena from which they receive no empirical confirmation.
在当代科学哲学中,人们普遍认为理论的应用范围通常大于其解释能力:理论可以应用于它们无法解释的现象。关于经验充分性的概念,我提出了类似的论点。理论的应用范围通常大于其经验充分性的范围:理论通常应用于没有得到经验证实的现象。
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引用次数: 20
Bittersweet Food 又苦又甜的食物
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.22201/iifs.18704905e.2021.1246
Shen-yi Liao
Nostalgia and food are intertwined universals in human experience. All of us have experienced nostalgia centered on food, and all of us have experienced food infused with nostalgia. To explore the links between nostalgia and food, I start with a rough taxonomy of nostalgic foods, and illustrate it with examples. I argue that there is a psychological commonality to experiencing nostalgic foods: imagination. On my account, imagination is the key to understanding the cognitive, conative, affective, and perceptual aspects of experiencing nostalgic foods. In turn, the recognition of imagination’s centrality in experiencing nostalgic foods reveals how food can produce aesthetic experiences comparable to those produced by literature and painting.
怀旧和食物是人类经验中交织在一起的普遍现象。我们都经历过以食物为中心的怀旧,我们都经历过充满怀旧的食物。为了探索怀旧和食物之间的联系,我从怀旧食物的粗略分类开始,并举例说明。我认为体验怀旧食物有一个心理上的共同点:想象力。在我看来,想象是理解体验怀旧食物的认知、创意、情感和感知方面的关键。反过来,对想象在体验怀旧食物中的中心地位的认识揭示了食物如何产生与文学和绘画产生的审美体验相当的审美体验。
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引用次数: 1
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Crítica (México D. F. En línea)
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