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Robust optimization of double-sided LCC compensation topology based on NSGAⅡ algorithm 基于NSGAⅡ算法的双面LCC补偿拓扑鲁棒优化
X. Cui, Shaohua Du, Wanying Zhao, Xinyang Wang, Junjun Deng, Baohua Xu
In this paper, a compensation network parameter design method based on multi-objective optimization algorithm has been proposed to meet the robust requirements of the output characteristics of wireless power transfer (WPT) system under non-resonant conditions. The equivalent circuit mathematical model of WPT system under non-resonant condition is established, and the sensitivity of system output characteristics to different component parameters is analyzed. A compensatory topology parameter optimization method of double-sided LCC based on NSGAII algorithm is proposed, which effectively reduces the system output power fluctuation when multiple parameters fluctuate together, improves the output characteristics of the double-sided LCC WPT system, and enhances the robustness of the system output. Finally, the proposed method is validated by comparing the power variation before and after the system parameter optimization under the condition of multi-parameter combined fluctuation and the condition of sensitive parameter random fluctuation. It has lower power variation when component parameter fluctuates randomly and it improves the controllability of the system to a certain extent.
为了满足无线电力传输系统在非谐振条件下对输出特性的鲁棒性要求,提出了一种基于多目标优化算法的补偿网络参数设计方法。建立了非谐振条件下WPT系统的等效电路数学模型,分析了系统输出特性对不同元件参数的敏感性。提出了一种基于NSGAII算法的双面LCC补偿拓扑参数优化方法,有效降低了多个参数共同波动时系统输出功率的波动,改善了双面LCC WPT系统的输出特性,增强了系统输出的鲁棒性。最后,通过比较多参数组合波动和敏感参数随机波动情况下系统参数优化前后的功率变化,对所提方法进行了验证。该方法在元件参数随机波动时具有较小的功率变化,在一定程度上提高了系统的可控性。
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引用次数: 0
Optimization of ferrites structure based on integrated coil design for wireless EV charger 基于集成线圈设计的无线充电器铁氧体结构优化
Shuo Wang, Kang Yang, Shan Huang, Boning Zhang, Junjun Deng, Baokun Zhang
The miniaturization and lightweight of wireless EV chargers are of great significance. For the inductive power transfer system based on double-sided LCC compensation topology, an integrated design is proposed in which all the magnetically coupled components and compensation components are integrated into the aluminum shell of wireless chargers. For the quadrature arrangement of DD coils, including the main inductor and compensation inductor, the magnetic field distribution of the magnetic coupler is analyzed, the influence of ferrite thickness is studied, and the optimization method of ferrite shape is presented. Under the condition that the magnetic coupling effect is very little affected, the weight of ferrites in the proposed optimized scheme is reduced by 47% compared with the initial scheme. In the prototype experiment, the DC-DC efficiency reached 95.38% when the output power of the system was 6.93 kW.
电动汽车无线充电器的小型化、轻量化具有重要意义。针对基于双面LCC补偿拓扑的感应功率传输系统,提出了一种将所有磁耦合元件和补偿元件集成到无线充电器铝壳内的一体化设计方案。针对DD线圈(包括主电感和补偿电感)的正交布置,分析了磁耦合器的磁场分布,研究了铁氧体厚度的影响,提出了铁氧体形状的优化方法。在对磁耦合效应影响很小的情况下,优化方案中铁氧体的重量比初始方案减少了47%。在样机实验中,当系统输出功率为6.93 kW时,DC-DC效率达到95.38%。
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引用次数: 0
Mine-using research of PWM rectifier control algorithm based on L filter 基于L滤波器的PWM整流器控制算法的矿井利用研究
Yue Wang, Hanjie Shi
The dual-PWM frequency control system needs to set a filter on the grid side to suppress harmonic current. By analyzing the difference of operation characteristics between LCL filter and L filter, the parameters of L filter are optimized in order to reduce the volume of rectifier, taking into account the filtering effect, current fast tracking ability and system fast response ability; A PWM rectifier control algorithm based on L-filter is proposed, and the parameters of voltage and current loop controller are adjusted to realize the control of fast current tracking, stable voltage output and power factor of 1 on the grid side. The simulation and experimental results verify the correctness of L-filter design and the effectiveness of PWM rectifier control algorithm
双pwm频率控制系统需要在电网侧设置滤波器来抑制谐波电流。通过分析LCL滤波器与L滤波器工作特性的差异,综合考虑滤波效果、电流快速跟踪能力和系统快速响应能力,对L滤波器的参数进行优化,以减小整流器体积;提出了一种基于l滤波器的PWM整流控制算法,通过调整电压和电流环控制器的参数,实现了电流快速跟踪、电压输出稳定、电网侧功率因数为1的控制。仿真和实验结果验证了l滤波器设计的正确性和PWM整流器控制算法的有效性
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引用次数: 0
Research on redundant transmission method of distribution network protection data based on device direct connection 基于设备直连的配电网保护数据冗余传输方法研究
Weichao Ou, Jinrong Chen, Feng Liao, Yueqiang Wang
The reliability of data transmission in traditional protection systems mainly depends on the redundant realization of the communication network. The protection devices in the system do not have the capability and transmission mechanism for redundant data transmission. In order to solve this problem, this paper proposes a data redundancy transmission method based on protection devices, so that the protection devices in the system can be directly connected to each other and data transmission can be realized. Through the repeated transmission and reception of data by different communication ports of each protection device, a set of multi-port data dynamic transmission strategy based on protection device is established, forming a redundant transmission method that does not depend on network communication equipment. This method reduces equipment costs while improving communication efficiency and reliability.
传统保护系统中数据传输的可靠性主要依赖于通信网络的冗余实现。系统中的保护设备不具备冗余数据传输的能力和传输机制。为了解决这一问题,本文提出了一种基于保护装置的数据冗余传输方法,使系统中的保护装置可以直接相互连接,实现数据传输。通过各保护装置不同通信端口对数据的重复收发,建立了一套基于保护装置的多端口数据动态传输策略,形成了不依赖于网络通信设备的冗余传输方式。该方法在降低设备成本的同时,提高了通信效率和可靠性。
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引用次数: 0
Ultra-short term wind power prediction based on an error correction stacking method 基于误差校正叠加法的超短期风电功率预测
Ziqi Zhang, Yunfei Ding, Jin Yang
With the increase of the share of wind power in energy distribution, accurate ultra-short term wind power prediction results play key role in the optimal real-time scheduling of the power grid. A stacking integration method is proposed based on error correction in this paper. First, the support vector machine for regression (SVR), gradient boosting decision tree (GBDT), multilayer perceptron (MLP) and random forest (RF) are selected as the base models. Then, the linear regression is utilized as the meta-model. The error generated by the base model in the verification set and the spliced verification set are introduced into the training set of the meta-model. Finally, the prediction results and prediction errors in the prediction set are applied to the meta-model to predict the ultra-short term wind power. The experiment results show that the effectiveness of the proposed method by using the real wind power data.
随着风电在能源分配中所占比重的增加,准确的超短期风电预测结果对电网的优化实时调度起着关键作用。提出了一种基于误差校正的叠加积分方法。首先,选择回归支持向量机(SVR)、梯度增强决策树(GBDT)、多层感知器(MLP)和随机森林(RF)作为基本模型;然后,利用线性回归作为元模型。将基模型在验证集和拼接验证集中产生的误差引入元模型的训练集。最后,将预测集的预测结果和预测误差应用到元模型中进行超短期风电预测。实验结果表明了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Impedance characteristics of loop closing device based on improved phase shifting transformer 基于改进型移相变压器的闭环装置阻抗特性研究
Zhi Xu, Jianxiong Tang, Hongsheng Ma, Yupeng Jiang, Junpeng Li, Yongchun Yang
With the increasing reliability of power supply in distribution networks, loop closing operation is often required to achieve non-stop load transfer. Firstly, the loop closing device based on improved phase shifting transformer (IPST) can be effectively used in complex loop closing scenarios such as three-phase asymmetry and voltage magnitude difference between the buses on both sides of the loop closing point of the distribution network, considering that the internal impedance of the loop closing device has a certain influence on the quality of the loop transfer voltage. Secondly, the mathematical model of IPST equivalent impedance is established based on the basic principle of transformer, and the expressions of IPST equivalent impedance calculation and the factors affecting the size are derived and analyzed. Finally, the correctness of the proposed IPST-based impedance calculation expression for the loop closing device is verified by MATLAB and PSCAD/EMTDC simulation platform.
随着配电网供电可靠性的提高,往往需要合闸运行来实现负荷的不间断转移。首先,考虑到闭环装置内部阻抗对回路传递电压质量有一定影响,基于改进型移相变压器(IPST)的闭环装置可以有效地应用于配电网闭环点两侧母线三相不对称、电压幅值差等复杂的闭环场景。其次,根据变压器的基本原理,建立了IPST等效阻抗的数学模型,推导并分析了IPST等效阻抗的计算表达式及影响其大小的因素。最后,通过MATLAB和PSCAD/EMTDC仿真平台验证了所提出的基于ipst的闭环器件阻抗计算表达式的正确性。
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引用次数: 0
Topography optimization of battery upper box based on OptiStruct 基于OptiStruct的电池上盒形貌优化
Xiaojuan Lin, Jianwen Cai, Linjun Tong, Z. Long
It is particularly important to improve specific energy of the power system, lightweight design of battery box before battery technology has made a major breakthrough. The paper uses Hypermesh software to analyze and solve the multiple working conditions of battery upper box. According to analysis results, OptiStruct software was used to optimize the shape of upper box. Through the reasonable arrangement of stiffeners, the mass of battery upper box was reduced by 12.1%, and the first-order natural frequency was increased by 5% to meeting the design requirements. This optimization scheme has certain reference significance for the design of battery upper box.
提高动力系统的比能量尤为重要,在电池技术取得重大突破之前,对电池箱进行轻量化设计。本文利用Hypermesh软件对电池上箱的多种工况进行了分析和求解。根据分析结果,利用OptiStruct软件对上箱体形状进行优化。通过合理布置加强筋,电池上箱质量降低12.1%,一阶固有频率提高5%,达到设计要求。该优化方案对电池上箱的设计具有一定的参考意义。
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引用次数: 0
A probabilistic amplitude shaping scheme on amplitude and phase shift keying modulation 一种基于幅度相移键控调制的概率幅度整形方案
Xiangrui Meng, Chao Dong
The probabilistic amplitude shaping(PAS) scheme based on amplitude shift keying(ASK) has attracted much attention as a signal-shaping solution. However, due to the limitation of nonlinear effects in practical applications, the robustness of the ASK modulation scheme is far worse than amplitude and phase shift keying(APSK) modulation. Therefore, we design a distributed mapping scheme based on APSK and propose the corresponding PAS scheme. To find the balance between the rate loss and the shaping gain brought by the shaping scheme, this paper utilizes Monte Carlo to simulate and successfully verify that the proposed scheme performs well at different transmission rates, with a maximum of 0.67 dB.
基于移幅键控(ASK)的概率幅度整形(PAS)方案作为一种信号整形方案受到了广泛的关注。然而,在实际应用中,由于非线性效应的限制,ASK调制方案的鲁棒性远不如幅度相移键控(APSK)调制。因此,我们设计了一种基于APSK的分布式映射方案,并提出了相应的PAS方案。为了找到整形方案带来的速率损耗和整形增益之间的平衡,本文利用蒙特卡罗进行了仿真,并成功验证了该方案在不同传输速率下的性能,最大传输速率为0.67 dB。
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引用次数: 0
Research on the equalization algorithm of indoor visible light communication 室内可见光通信均衡算法研究
Guolu Huang, P. Li, Yuru Wang, Z. Lan
For multipath effects and frequency fading of channels in indoor visible light communication systems. In this paper, an improved LMS algorithm is proposed to compensate for the channel. First, the channel model of indoor visible light communication and the simulation model of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) are built.The simulation verifies the effect of eigenvalue distribution, filter order and step size on the LMS algorithm. Secondly, the NLMS algorithm proposed in this paper solves, to a certain extent, the inherent contradiction that the convergence speed and steady-state error of the LMS algorithm cannot be reasonably coordinated. The simulation results show that: The algorithm improves the convergence speed and reduces the computational complexity compared with the LMS algorithm, which effectively improves the performance of visible light communication systems.
用于室内可见光通信系统中信道的多径效应和频率衰落。本文提出了一种改进的LMS算法对信道进行补偿。首先建立了室内可见光通信信道模型和正交频分复用(OFDM)仿真模型;仿真验证了特征值分布、滤波器阶数和步长对LMS算法的影响。其次,本文提出的NLMS算法在一定程度上解决了LMS算法的收敛速度和稳态误差不能合理协调的内在矛盾。仿真结果表明:与LMS算法相比,该算法提高了收敛速度,降低了计算复杂度,有效提高了可见光通信系统的性能。
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引用次数: 0
Research on fire prediction model based on improved Harris hawk optimization algorithm 基于改进哈里斯鹰优化算法的火灾预测模型研究
Yong-dong Wang, Kai-Xin Yuan, Xiangrui Cao
Accurate prediction of fire environment changes is helpful to accurately grasp the development trend of fire and ensure the safety of personnel. It is difficult to establish an accurate prediction model because of the coexistence of multiple parameters, complex coupling relationship, time series and nonlinearity of fire environment. In this paper, long shortterm memory network model (LSTM) based on improved Harris Hawk algorithm (CHHO) is proposed to achieve accurate prediction of fire environment data. Then, CHHO is used to optimize the hyperparameters in LSTM, and the fire temperature is predicted based on the optimized parameters. The experimental results show that the method of CHHO automatic parameter selection solves the problem of manual selection of LSTM model parameters and gives full play to the best performance of the model. The five environmental parameters of indoor fire temperature was predicted. The average fitting effect of CHHO-LSTM reached 94 %. The results show that the model has high prediction accuracy.
准确预测火灾环境变化,有助于准确把握火灾发展趋势,确保人员安全。由于火灾环境多参数共存、耦合关系复杂、时间序列和非线性等特点,难以建立准确的预测模型。为了实现对火灾环境数据的准确预测,本文提出了基于改进哈里斯鹰算法(CHHO)的长短期记忆网络模型(LSTM)。然后,利用CHHO对LSTM中的超参数进行优化,并根据优化后的参数对火灾温度进行预测。实验结果表明,CHHO自动参数选择方法解决了人工选择LSTM模型参数的问题,充分发挥了模型的最佳性能。对室内火灾温度的5个环境参数进行了预测。CHHO-LSTM的平均拟合效果达到94%。结果表明,该模型具有较高的预测精度。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
4th International Conference on Information Science, Electrical and Automation Engineering
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