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2019 1st International Conference on Innovations in Information and Communication Technology (ICIICT)最新文献

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Design and Implementation of Reconfigurable Architecture for Automatic Monitoring and Detection System for Tonsillitis 扁桃体炎自动监测与检测系统可重构架构的设计与实现
S. Sheeba, T. Jeyaseelan
Tonsillitis is the major problem for children and aged people. There exists a lack of doctors for frequently monitoring and detecting the Tonsillitis. Therefore, it is very important to develop an automated tonsillitis monitoring and detection system. In this project the design and implementation of automated tonsillitis monitoring and detection system using FPGA is proposed. An automated tonsillitis monitoring and detection system aims for separate use also provides portability, a compact size with reliable functionality. In this system a tonsillitis image of a person is acquired through camera and the image is processed for noise reduction. The preprocessed image is further processed to extract tonsil color and size by using boundary detection and feature extraction algorithm. At last, the three stages are determined using classifier. The execution of the proposed method is assessed by comparing the results of proposed experimental system with results of the doctors. The simulation results that shows the red color level of tonsillitis image for normal stage, early stage and final stage lies in the range of (224-243), (185-123) and (39-109) respectively.
扁桃体炎是儿童和老年人的主要问题。目前缺乏对扁桃体炎进行频繁监测和检测的医生。因此,开发扁桃体炎自动监测检测系统具有重要意义。本课题提出了基于FPGA的扁桃体炎自动监测与检测系统的设计与实现。自动扁桃体炎监测和检测系统的目的是单独使用,也提供便携性,一个紧凑的尺寸与可靠的功能。该系统通过摄像机采集扁桃体炎图像,并对图像进行降噪处理。对预处理后的图像进行进一步处理,利用边界检测和特征提取算法提取扁桃体颜色和大小。最后,利用分类器确定了三个阶段。通过将所提出的实验系统的结果与医生的结果进行比较,评估了所提出方法的执行情况。仿真结果显示扁桃体炎正常期、早期期和终末期图像的红色水平分别在(224-243)、(185-123)和(39-109)范围内。
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引用次数: 0
A Proposed Framework for Recognition of Handwritten Cursive English Characters using DAG-CNN 一种基于DAG-CNN的手写英文草书字符识别框架
P. Bhagyasree, A. James, C. Saravanan
Handwritten Character Recognition (HCR) plays an important role in Optical character Recognition (OCR) and Pattern Recognition (PR), as it has a good number of applications in various fields. HCR contributes extremely to the growth of automation and are applicable in the areas of bank cheque, medical prescriptions, tax returns etc. But handwritten characters are much more difficult to recognize than the printed characters due to difference in writing styles for different people. Both conventional approaches and deep learning techniques have been used for handwritten character recognition. Deep learning techniques such as Convolutional Neural Networks always shows better accuracy than the conventional techniques. In this paper a new deep learning techniques, namely Directed Acyclic Graph - Convolutional Neural Network (DAG-CNN) is used for handwritten character recognition.
手写体字符识别(HCR)在光学字符识别(OCR)和模式识别(PR)中占有重要地位,在各个领域都有广泛的应用。HCR极大地促进了自动化的发展,并适用于银行支票、医疗处方、纳税申报表等领域。但是由于不同人的书写风格不同,手写的汉字比印刷的汉字更难识别。传统方法和深度学习技术都被用于手写字符识别。卷积神经网络等深度学习技术总是比传统技术表现出更好的准确性。本文将一种新的深度学习技术——有向无环图卷积神经网络(DAG-CNN)用于手写字符识别。
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引用次数: 10
Smart Buspass System Using Android 基于Android的智能公交系统
Pandimurugan V, Jayaprakash R, R. V, Yogeshwar Singh K
The main aim of this paper, to introduce the online based app for applying and renewals of bus pass in the government bus. Those who wish to take a bus pass in the government bus and also renewal of their bus pass within the specific period of time which is easy by using this app
本文的主要目的是介绍一种基于在线的公交卡申请和换证应用程序。那些希望在政府巴士上乘坐巴士通行证并在特定时间内更新巴士通行证的人,可以通过使用此应用程序轻松完成
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引用次数: 1
A Survey on Different Multimodal Medical Image Fusion Techniques and Methods 多模态医学图像融合技术与方法综述
Jipsha Mariam Dolly, Nisa A K
Multimodal fusion of medical image, as a powerful tool for the application of clinical images has grown with the emergence of various image modalities in medical imaging. The main objective of the image fusion is to merge features from several different input images into one image which becomes more reliable and easy to understand by patients. Fusion of medical image can apply in different areas, like image processing, computer vision, pattern recognition, machine learning and artificial intelligence etc. The fusion of multimodal medical images also helps the doctors for their easy diagnosis and treatments. In this review paper a survey is taken into account on different earlier methods used in fusion of multimodal medical images.
随着医学成像中各种图像模态的出现,医学图像多模态融合作为临床图像应用的有力工具得到了发展。图像融合的主要目的是将多幅不同输入图像的特征融合成一幅图像,使其更可靠,更容易被患者理解。医学图像融合可以应用于图像处理、计算机视觉、模式识别、机器学习和人工智能等领域。多模态医学图像的融合也有助于医生方便地进行诊断和治疗。在这篇综述文章的调查是考虑到不同的早期方法用于融合多模态医学图像。
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引用次数: 9
Smart Garbage Segregation & Management System Using Internet of Things(IoT) & Machine Learning(ML) 使用物联网(IoT)和机器学习(ML)的智能垃圾分类和管理系统
Shamin N, P. Fathimal, R. R., K. Prakash
The expansion in populace has prompted gigantic increment in the contamination also. It may peeve numerous relentless diseases for the people. For eliminating or alleviating the garbages and to keep up the cleanness, it requires a smart garbage managing architecture. But there is another severe problem, that to segregate the wastes that has been collected. This paper proposes IoT stationed smart waste segregation and management device which detects the wastes in the dustbins with the aid of using Sensor devices and as soon as it is detected the waste substances in it will be segregated with the help of sensors and right away information is transferred to cloud database via IoT. Microcontroller is utilized as an association between the sensors and IoT module. Ultra-sonic sensor is utilized to distinguish the nearness of the waste material. The moisture sensor is used to analyze and report the moisture content in the waste, and if there is moisture content available then the waste cannot be put in the dustbin. Metal sensor is used to separate the metal items and is separated to a section. Image processing algorithm is used to identify the plastics and degradable items and is separated to another separate sections. The dustbin data are uploaded to the cloud using IoT in real time. This helps in clearing the wastage from dustbin in an efficient and smartest way.
人口的膨胀也导致了污染的巨大增加。它可能会给人们带来无数无情的疾病。为了消除或减轻垃圾并保持清洁,需要智能垃圾管理体系结构。但是还有另一个严重的问题,那就是如何对收集到的废物进行分类。本文提出了一种物联网驻扎式智能垃圾分类管理设备,该设备通过传感器设备对垃圾箱中的垃圾进行检测,一旦检测到垃圾,就会通过传感器对垃圾箱中的垃圾进行分类,并立即通过物联网将信息传输到云数据库。微控制器被用作传感器和物联网模块之间的关联。利用超声波传感器来识别废弃物的接近程度。水分传感器用于分析和报告废物中的水分含量,如果有水分含量则不能将废物放入垃圾箱。金属传感器用于分离金属物品,并将其分离成一段。图像处理算法用于识别塑料和可降解物品,并将其分离到另一个单独的部分。垃圾箱数据通过物联网实时上传到云端。这有助于以有效和聪明的方式清理垃圾箱中的废物。
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引用次数: 25
An Overview of Deep Learning Based Object Detection Techniques 基于深度学习的目标检测技术综述
Bhagya C, Shyna A
Recent years have witnessed a boundless growth in the field of deep learning. With the preferment in the field of deep learning, the task of object detection has become more exciting and challenging. Object detection focuses on detecting the presence of entire objects within a given image. Deep learning based object detection techniques have shown an efficacy to learn the object features directly from the data. The paper mainly focuses on providing a survey on various state-of-the-art deep learning based object detection techniques. The work also concentrates on providing an extensive comparison regarding the opportunities and obstacles faced by different object detection techniques. The paper concludes by identifying the future golden scopes for research in these fields.
近年来,深度学习领域得到了无限的发展。随着深度学习领域的发展,目标检测的任务变得更加令人兴奋和具有挑战性。物体检测的重点是检测给定图像中整个物体的存在。基于深度学习的目标检测技术已经显示出直接从数据中学习目标特征的有效性。本文主要对各种基于深度学习的目标检测技术进行了综述。这项工作还集中于提供关于不同目标检测技术所面临的机会和障碍的广泛比较。文章最后指出了这些领域未来研究的黄金领域。
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引用次数: 16
Cooperative Quality Choice and Categorization for Multilabel Soak Up Process 多标签吸收过程的协同质量选择与分类
Shanmuga Sai R, Uma Priyadarsini, M. Nalini
The proposed system is going to deal with a very challenging task of automatically generating presentation slides for academic papers. The wide accessibility of web archives in electronic structures requires a programmed method to mark the records with a predefined set of subjects, what is known as customized Text Categorization (TC). Over the previous decades, it has been seen a substantial number of cutting edge machine learning calculations to address this testing errand. The produced introduction slides can be used as drafts to enable the moderators to set up their formal slides quickly. Documents are usually represented by the "bag-of-words": namely, each word or phrase occurs in documents once or more times is considered as a feature. It initially utilizes the relapse strategy to take in the significance scores of the sentences in a scholastic paper, and afterward a compelling calculation is created for multi-name grouping with using those information that are important to the objectives.The key is the development of a coefficient-based mapping among preparing and test cases, where the mapping relationship abuses the connections among the examples, instead of the unequivocal connection between the factors and the class marks of information and fabricates the staggered classifier on the adjusted low-dimensional data depictions in the meantime. It at first uses the backslide system to take in the importance scores of the sentences in an educational paper, and after that experiences the Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) methodology to make especially sorted out slides by picking and modifying key articulations and sentences to a point for the slide. We set up a sentence scoring model in light of gullible Bayes classifier and use the LDA strategy to modify and expel key articulations and sentences for delivering the slides. Exploratory results exhibit that our technique can deliver very much wanted slides over regular procedures.
提出的系统将处理一个非常具有挑战性的任务,即为学术论文自动生成演示幻灯片。电子结构的网络档案的广泛可访问性需要一种编程方法,用一组预定义的主题标记记录,这就是所谓的自定义文本分类(TC)。在过去的几十年里,已经看到了大量的尖端机器学习计算来解决这个测试任务。制作的介绍幻灯片可以用作草稿,使主持人能够快速设置正式的幻灯片。文档通常用“词袋”来表示,即每个单词或短语在文档中出现一次或多次被视为一个特征。它最初利用复发策略来获取学术论文中句子的显著性分数,然后使用对目标重要的信息创建一个令人信服的多名称分组计算。关键是在准备用例和测试用例之间建立基于系数的映射关系,其中映射关系滥用了实例之间的联系,而不是因素与信息的类别标记之间的明确联系,同时在调整后的低维数据描述上构造了交错分类器。该系统首先采用backslide系统来获取教育论文中句子的重要性分数,然后通过潜狄利克雷分配(Latent Dirichlet Allocation, LDA)方法,通过挑选和修改关键的发音和句子来制作特别整理的幻灯片。我们建立了一个基于易受骗贝叶斯分类器的句子评分模型,并使用LDA策略修改和排除幻灯片传递的关键发音和句子。探索性结果表明,我们的技术可以比常规程序提供非常需要的幻灯片。
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引用次数: 0
Hypaponics - Monitoring and Controlling using Internet of Things and Machine Learning Hypaponics -利用物联网和机器学习监测和控制
V. R, Parthasarathi Rv, Navaneethraj A, S. P, M. Ka, Karan S
Hypaponics is a monitoring system which takes care of integrated vertical farming. Hypaponics contains fields like Aquaponics, Agriculture and poultry. It is monitored using various sensors and the predictions are taken based on the data using Machine Learning Algorithms. These are the advantages for the farmers to decrease their water, fertilizer usage in farm and to increase their profit hence it gives multiple ways for the income. It also gives pure organic food to eat. We can also use Solar power panels for energy. This also helps the environment to lead a healthy life free from pollution. The sensors will be kept inside the hypaponics system. The detailed information about it will be noted under the hardware topic and the data from the IoT will be stored on the cloud (AWS, Microsoft Azure, Google cloud, IBM Cloud, etc) for machine learning. The organic store will be hosted where the organic products are uploaded with their cost. The consumer can check whether its organic or not by the QR code that the consumer found on their pack, where each field, product will have unique QR code in it. The farmers will also get all kind of supports from the help desk they find on the portal. The whole system is monitored 24/7 and the input to farmers are given at a regular intervals of time. The latest technologies like Internet of Things and Machine Learning are used in this project to predict the plants growth and the maintenance charges are also less. The 10% of the water is only consumed by this method while comparing with the ancient irrigation methodologies. This also saves the environment from pollution, food poisoning, diseases.
Hypaponics是一种监控系统,负责综合垂直农业。水培法包括水培、农业和家禽等领域。它使用各种传感器进行监测,并使用机器学习算法根据数据进行预测。这些都是农民在农场中减少水和肥料使用并增加利润的优势,因此它为收入提供了多种途径。它还提供了纯有机食品。我们也可以使用太阳能电池板作为能源。这也有助于让环境远离污染,过上健康的生活。传感器将被保存在低耕系统中。有关它的详细信息将在硬件主题下注明,来自物联网的数据将存储在云(AWS, Microsoft Azure, Google cloud, IBM cloud等)上用于机器学习。有机商店将托管在有机产品上传与他们的成本。消费者可以通过包装上的QR码来检查其是否有机,每个领域,产品都会有唯一的QR码。农民也将从他们在门户网站上找到的帮助台获得各种支持。整个系统全天候监控,每隔一段时间向农民提供投入。该项目采用了物联网和机器学习等最新技术,预测植物生长,维护费用也更低。与古代的灌溉方法相比,这种方法只消耗了10%的水。这也使环境免受污染,食物中毒,疾病。
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引用次数: 8
Dehazing and Road Feature Extraction from Satellite Images 卫星图像去雾与道路特征提取
Archa Gopan, Abid Hussain Muhammed
Image captured by satellite will be degraded due to scattering of the light by the atmospheric particles under challenging environmental conditions like fog, haze, smoke, etc. Hence this will seriously affect the performance of computer vision system. In this paper an image dehazing based on Quad tree subdivision and convolution neural network(CNN) transmission map is developed to provide end to end dehazing. This algorithm will help to recover the image clearly and accurately. Road extraction plays a significant role in traffic management, city planning road monitoring map updating, GPS navigation, etc. After analyzing various road models and features, this paper also presents an effective method for road extraction based on morphological operation and canny edge detection from the dehazed image. Hence provide a fast, simple and accurate method of dehazing and road extraction.
在雾、霾、烟等恶劣的环境条件下,由于大气粒子对光线的散射,卫星捕捉到的图像会受到影响。因此,这将严重影响计算机视觉系统的性能。本文提出了一种基于四叉树细分和卷积神经网络(CNN)传输映射的图像去雾方法,实现了端到端去雾。该算法有助于清晰、准确地恢复图像。道路提取在交通管理、城市规划、道路监控地图更新、GPS导航等方面发挥着重要作用。在分析各种道路模型和特征的基础上,提出了一种基于形态学运算和精细边缘检测的有效道路提取方法。从而提供了一种快速、简便、准确的脱雾和道路提取方法。
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引用次数: 1
Descriptive Study and Analysis Of Crowd Sourcing Techniques in Mobile Social Media Networks 移动社交媒体网络中众包技术的描述性研究与分析
S. Ramachandran, V. Sasireka
Nowadays wearable devices and smartphones have been embedded with sensors, like microphones, global positioning systems (GPS), thermometers, cameras, and accelerometers, which use a sensing paradigm, called mobile crowd sensing. Several individuals employ their mobile devices for extracting and sharing data corresponding to their wish. Mobile crowd sensing is advantaged over traditional sensor networks because of its extensive coverage, high sensing accuracy, and low cost,. Accordingly, this survey presents a distinct mobile crowd sensing techniques. Thus, this review article provides a detailed review of 25 research papers showing the mobile crowd sensing techniques, like task assignment-based methods, group-based recruitment system, green mobile crowd sensing-based techniques and so on. Moreover, an elaborative analysis and discussion are made concerning the evaluation metrics, employed methods, utilized datasets, a tool for implementation, publication year, and energy consumption. Eventually, the research gaps and issues of various mobile crowd sensing techniques are presented for extending the researchers towards a better future scope.
如今,可穿戴设备和智能手机已经嵌入了传感器,如麦克风、全球定位系统(GPS)、温度计、摄像头和加速度计,它们使用一种称为移动人群感知的传感范式。几个人使用他们的移动设备提取和共享数据对应于他们的愿望。与传统传感器网络相比,移动人群传感具有覆盖范围广、传感精度高、成本低等优点。因此,本调查提出了一种独特的移动人群传感技术。因此,本文对25篇关于移动人群感知技术的研究论文进行了详细的综述,包括基于任务分配的方法、基于群体的招聘系统、基于绿色移动人群感知技术等。此外,还对评估指标、采用的方法、使用的数据集、实施工具、出版年份和能源消耗进行了详细的分析和讨论。最后,提出了各种移动人群传感技术的研究差距和存在的问题,以便将研究人员扩展到更好的未来范围。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2019 1st International Conference on Innovations in Information and Communication Technology (ICIICT)
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