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2018 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management (IEEM)最新文献

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JIS: Pest Population Prognosis with Escalator Boxcar Train JIS:自动扶梯车厢列车的害虫种群预测
K. Yeow, Matthias Becker
Pest population prognosis helps the growers in the greenhouse to keep the pest population below the threshold efficiently. INSIM is one of the recognized pest population simulators. However, the implementation of the INSIM simulation faces some difficulties to be executed as a web service. Thus, we propose a Java-based web application using the mathematical model used in INSIM. Additionally to the known model, our implementation is able to give prognosis boundaries based on uncertainty of the temperature development and pest count. The proposed JIS gives lower and upper estimation of the pest population with the mean accuracy of 66.67% against our experimental validation data. Furthermore, the relationship between the area coverage for each yellow sticky trap and its accuracy percentage is investigated.
害虫种群预测有助于温室内栽培者有效地将害虫种群控制在阈值以下。INSIM是公认的害虫种群模拟器之一。然而,INSIM模拟的实现在作为web服务执行时面临一些困难。因此,我们提出了一个基于java的web应用程序,使用INSIM中使用的数学模型。除了已知的模型外,我们的实现还能够基于温度发展和害虫数量的不确定性给出预测边界。根据实验验证数据,所提出的JIS给出了害虫种群的上下估计值,平均准确率为66.67%。此外,还研究了每个黄色粘捕器的面积覆盖率与其准确率之间的关系。
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引用次数: 0
Sentiment Analysis of Airport Customer Reviews 机场顾客评论的情感分析
Arian Dhini, Dita Anggraeni Kusumaningrum
Customer satisfaction plays an important factor for the business’ success, particularly in aviation industries. One way to measure customer satisfaction level is using customer reviews. This study evaluates and analyzes customer reviews of services and facilities of Soekarno-Hatta Airport as the largest airport in Indonesia using text mining approach of sentimental analysis. Support vector machine and Naïve Bayes classifier are classification techniques used to identify positive or negative sentiments contained in review sentence. The results of classification techniques for sentiment analysis in this study indicate that support vector machine has higher accuracy value than Naïve Bayes Classifier in analyzing sentiments. The output of this study is evaluation in improving the quality of airport services and facilities, identification of service aspect and airport facility which become the strength and weakness as well as improvement prioritization of aspects that still become weakness in achieving desired level of customer satisfaction.
客户满意度对企业的成功起着重要的作用,尤其是在航空行业。衡量客户满意度水平的一种方法是使用客户评论。本研究使用情感分析的文本挖掘方法,对印尼最大机场苏加诺-哈达机场的服务和设施的顾客评论进行评估和分析。支持向量机和Naïve贝叶斯分类器是用于识别评论句子中包含的积极或消极情绪的分类技术。本研究的情感分析分类技术结果表明,支持向量机在情感分析方面比Naïve贝叶斯分类器具有更高的准确率值。本研究的产出是评价在提高机场服务和设施的质量,识别服务方面和机场设施,这将成为优势和劣势,以及改进的优先级方面,仍然成为弱点,在实现客户满意度的期望水平。
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引用次数: 3
Optimal Vehicle Routing for Parcel Delivery with Considering Two Time Periods 考虑两个时间段的最优包裹递送车辆路线
Gitae Kim
In city logistics, some group of vehicles are usually assigned a certain fixed areas so that drivers get used to the route or the customer sites. Vehicles deliver materials regularly every time period at the same area. In other words, the customer demand can be placed in the similar area each time period. Thus, we may find the optimal route for the demand of two time periods instead of finding the optimal route for the single time period. This paper proposes a mathematical programming model for the vehicle routing problem for the parcel delivery in urban transportation with considering two time periods. Since the area of delivery is the same, the integration of demand of two time periods can reduce the total transportation costs.
在城市物流中,一组车辆通常被分配到一定的固定区域,以便司机适应路线或客户地点。车辆在同一时间段定期在同一区域运送物资。换句话说,客户需求可以放在每个时间段的相似区域。因此,我们可以找到两个时间段的需求的最优路线,而不是寻找单个时间段的最优路线。本文提出了考虑两个时间段的城市交通包裹投递车辆路径问题的数学规划模型。由于交付的面积是相同的,所以两个时间段的需求整合可以降低总运输成本。
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引用次数: 2
Latent Variable Structured Bayesian Network for Cyanobacterial Risk Pre-control 蓝藻风险预控制的潜在变量结构贝叶斯网络
P. Jiang, Xiao Liu, Jingjie Zhang, S. Te, K. Gin
Cyanobacterial blooms increasingly pose threats to ecosystems and human health. This paper is aimed to propose systematic risk pre-control schemes by understanding the complex causalities between cyanobacteria and multiple influencing variables. This research remains a challenge for three reasons. Firstly, the time-series evolution of cyanobacteria is characterized by deep uncertainties and nonlinear dynamics. Secondly, latent variables with hidden information usually exist in this kind of complex aquatic system. Thirdly, it is difficult to identify an efficient pre-control scheme that specifies variables for preferential regulation. To address these problems, we propose a latent variable structured Bayesian network model and a corresponding parameter learning algorithm. The model is tested by real-time spatio-temporal data. The computational results reveal that the proposed model demonstrates better performance in terms of inference accuracy and degree of system understanding. Based on sensitivity analysis and combination-effect analysis, a systematic risk pre-control scheme is proposed for decision-makers to prevent cyanobacterial blooms under the scenario of global warming.
蓝藻大量繁殖对生态系统和人类健康的威胁越来越大。本文旨在通过了解蓝藻与多个影响变量之间的复杂因果关系,提出系统的风险预控方案。这项研究仍然是一个挑战,原因有三。首先,蓝藻的时间序列进化具有深度不确定性和非线性动力学特征。其次,在这类复杂的水生系统中,通常存在具有隐藏信息的潜在变量。第三,很难确定一种有效的预先控制方案,该方案为优惠调节指定变量。为了解决这些问题,我们提出了一个隐变量结构贝叶斯网络模型和相应的参数学习算法。利用实时时空数据对模型进行了验证。计算结果表明,该模型在推理精度和系统理解度方面都有较好的性能。基于敏感性分析和组合效应分析,提出了全球变暖情景下防范蓝藻华的系统性风险预控方案。
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引用次数: 4
Effect of Needham Model Based Interactive Multimedia Material Towards Students’ Achivement in Digital Logic Gates 基于李约瑟模型的交互式多媒体材料对学生数字逻辑门成绩的影响
Ming Foong Lee, S. H. M. Yusoff
This study aims to evaluate the effect of using interactive multimedia material towards students’ performance in logic gates of Electrical and Electronic subjects. The content delivery method in this interactive multimedia material was employed a constructivist theory approach, which is Needham Model. Meanwhile, ADDIE model was used as guideline during the material development process. Quasi-experimental that involved of four teachers and 56 students was employed as research design for this study. Questionnaire, pretest and posttest were used as research instrument. The data were analyzed using mean score, standard deviation, paired-sample t-test, and ANCOVA. Findings showed that the perception of the users towards the aspects of content, teaching strategy design, presentation design and technical of this interactive multimedia material were at the high level. Evaluation on the effectiveness of the interactive multimedia material from the aspect of students’ performance showed that there was an improvement in academic performance. As a conclusion, teachers were encouraged to use interactive multimedia material based on Needham Model to enhance student performance in digital logic gates as well as other topics in Electronic Engineering.
本研究旨在探讨互动式多媒体教材对学生电学与电子学科逻辑门成绩之影响。本互动式多媒体教材的内容传递方法采用建构主义理论方法,即李约瑟模式。同时,在材料开发过程中采用ADDIE模型作为指导。本研究采用准实验设计,涉及4名教师和56名学生。采用问卷调查、前测和后测作为研究手段。数据分析采用均分、标准差、配对样本t检验和方差分析。调查结果显示,使用者对互动多媒体资料的内容、教学策略设计、呈现设计及技术等方面的认知程度均属高水平。从学生成绩的角度对交互式多媒体材料的有效性进行评价,发现学生的学习成绩有所提高。最后,我们鼓励教师使用基于李约瑟模型的交互式多媒体材料来提高学生在数字逻辑门和其他电子工程主题上的表现。
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引用次数: 0
Critical Infrastructure Impacted by Operation and Climate Change Safety and Resilience Indicators 受运营和气候变化影响的关键基础设施安全与恢复指标
K. Kolowrocki, J. Soszyńska-Budny, M. Torbicki
Comprehensive modelling the operation and climate-weather change effect on the critical infrastructure (CI) safety is presented. The model of the CI safety affected by its outside dependences like climate-weather hazards and operating environment threats is created. Resilience/safety indicators for a CI are defined and a way how to evaluate them in the case of the introduced model is proposed. The procedures are used to the resilience/safety indices determination of the piping affected by the operation and climate-weather change.
提出了运行和气候-天气变化对关键基础设施(CI)安全影响的综合建模。建立了CI安全受其外部依赖关系(如气候-天气危害和操作环境威胁)影响的模型。定义了CI的弹性/安全指标,并提出了在引入模型的情况下如何评估它们的方法。该程序可用于受运行和气候-天气变化影响的管道弹性/安全指标的确定。
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引用次数: 4
Vehicle Routing: Application of Travelling Salesman Problem in a Dairy 车辆路径:旅行商问题在某乳业中的应用
R. A. Palhares, M.C.B. de Araújo
In the logistics context, the physical distribution is the responsibility of delivery of the correct products, to the exact locations and in the ideal moment, so that the expectation of the level of service is met and the transportation costs are minimized. For this, it is essential that structured routing plans are employed. Thus, this article aims to establish an efficient routing configuration for the delivery of milk and fermented dairy beverages. To create a structured routing plan, it was adopted the Traveling Salesman Problem. Due to a large number of variables analyzed, the Nearest Neighbor Algorithm was applied. Following, clusters that encompass the points closest to each other were determined and transformed into daily routes. The new plan proposed results in a reduction of approximately 3,316.2 kilometers per month. In this way, the proposed route plan will entail logistics efficiency as well as the reduction of company costs.
在物流方面,物流配送的责任是将正确的产品交付到准确的地点和理想的时间,从而达到预期的服务水平,并将运输成本降至最低。为此,必须采用结构化路由计划。因此,本文旨在为牛奶和发酵乳制品饮料的输送建立一个有效的路由配置。为了创建一个结构化的路由计划,采用了旅行商问题。由于分析的变量较多,采用了最近邻算法。接下来,确定了包含彼此最接近的点的集群,并将其转换为日常路线。拟议的新计划每月减少约3 316.2公里。这样,拟议的路线计划将提高物流效率,并降低公司成本。
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引用次数: 4
Visualised Decision Support in Industrial Project Monitoring and Control 工业项目监控中的可视化决策支持
Fan Li, F. Vernadat, A. Siadat, Li Zheng
Regarding the changing global competitive environment in industry, companies are forced increasingly to respond to sophisticated and diverse customer demands with efficient decisions support. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a holistic, easy-to-use and efficient performance measurement and management methodology to support sound decision making in industrial project management. For this purpose, a benefit-cost-value-risk based methodology has been developed for comprehensive performance evaluation. Based on the methodology, a visualised approach has been proposed in this paper to further ease performance evaluation and decision support in industrial project monitoring and control.
关于不断变化的全球工业竞争环境,公司被迫越来越多地响应复杂和多样化的客户需求与有效的决策支持。因此,有必要开发一种整体的、易于使用的和有效的绩效测量和管理方法,以支持工业项目管理中的合理决策。为此目的,制订了一种以效益-成本-价值-风险为基础的综合业绩评价方法。在此基础上,本文提出了一种可视化的方法,以进一步简化工业项目监控中的绩效评估和决策支持。
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引用次数: 0
Critical Infrastructure Impacted by Climate Change Safety and Resilience Indicators 受气候变化影响的关键基础设施安全与恢复指标
K. Kolowrocki, J. Soszyńska-Budny, M. Torbicki
Modelling a climate-weather change process effect on the resilience/safety of a critical infrastructure (CI) is presented. The model of the CI resilience/safety affected by dependences between its assets and subsystems and by outside climate-weather hazards is created. CI resilience/safety indices are defined and a way of their determination for the considered model is proposed. Procedures are used to the resilience/safety indices determination of the piping affected by the climate-weather change.
提出了气候-天气变化过程对关键基础设施(CI)恢复力/安全性的影响模型。创建了受其资产和子系统之间的依赖关系以及外部气候-天气灾害影响的CI弹性/安全性模型。定义了CI弹性/安全指标,并提出了一种确定CI弹性/安全指标的方法。应用程序确定受气候-天气变化影响的管道的弹性/安全指标。
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引用次数: 5
Integrated Simulation Optimization for Layout Problems 布局问题的集成仿真优化
H. Pierreval
Most optimization approaches used for designing layouts of such systems as manufacturing systems or hospitals facilities use deterministic mathematical models to compute the transportation costs or other performance measures. As a consequence, the dynamic behavior of these systems (queuing phenomena, blocking, etc.) and the stochastic issues are neglected, so that the solution found may not be relevant. Simulation optimization has been identified as an efficient approach to address this type of problem. Unfortunately, it requires merging an optimization tool and a simulation engine, which can be difficult and can necessitate time consuming programming tasks (front end, synchronization, interface, model generation, etc We suggest an approach that allows several types of layout problems to be solved directly using popular simulation packages, avoiding such shortcomings. An example illustrates the proposed integrated and generic approach. Its benefits and limitations are discussed and research directions are suggested.
大多数用于设计诸如制造系统或医院设施等系统布局的优化方法使用确定性数学模型来计算运输成本或其他性能度量。因此,忽略了这些系统的动态行为(排队现象,阻塞等)和随机问题,因此找到的解可能不相关。仿真优化已被确定为解决这类问题的有效方法。不幸的是,它需要合并优化工具和仿真引擎,这可能是困难的,并且可能需要耗时的编程任务(前端,同步,接口,模型生成等)。我们建议一种方法,允许使用流行的仿真包直接解决几种类型的布局问题,避免这些缺点。一个示例说明了所建议的集成和通用方法。讨论了它的优点和局限性,并提出了研究方向。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2018 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management (IEEM)
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