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2023 3rd International Conference on Consumer Electronics and Computer Engineering (ICCECE)最新文献

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Network-Coding-Based Content Sharing for Mobile Devices via Multiple Relays of WiFi Direct 基于网络编码的WiFi Direct多中继移动设备内容共享
Pub Date : 2023-01-06 DOI: 10.1109/ICCECE58074.2023.10135442
Kangyong Yin, Haosheng Huang, Hongwu Xiao, Wei Liang, Zhongwei Sun, Lei Wang
Sharing content, such as video, with others via personal mobile devices has become more and more popular. However, it tends to incur extremely high traffic fee to share large files in commercial networks. In this paper, we propose an efficient network-coding-based content sharing scheme (NCCSS) for mobile devices via WiFi Direct. When the file owner wants to share a file to others, it equally splits the file into multiple pieces, and then linearly encodes the pieces into segments with random linear network coding (RLNC). After that, it switches itself to an access point (AP), and waits to accept request from other devices. For each device in the network, it connects to the AP, and requests linearly independent segments. After it has received a fixed number of encoded segments, it switches itself to a new AP to enlarge the coverage of sharing. By strategically switching devices between the AP mode and ordinary mode, all devices could receive sufficient segments and recover the original file. NCCSS was evaluated in a real-world testbed consisting of 20 mobile devices. The experimental results show that compared to the traditional replication-based transmission scheme and erasure-coding-based transmission scheme, NCCSS could provide higher sharing rate.
通过个人移动设备与他人分享视频等内容已经变得越来越流行。然而,在商业网络中,共享大文件往往会产生极高的流量费用。在本文中,我们提出了一种有效的基于网络编码的内容共享方案(NCCSS),用于通过WiFi Direct的移动设备。当文件所有者想要与他人共享文件时,它将文件平均分割为多个片段,然后使用随机线性网络编码(RLNC)将这些片段线性编码为段。之后,它将自己切换到一个接入点(AP),并等待接受来自其他设备的请求。对于网络中的每个设备,它连接到AP,并请求线性独立的段。在接收到固定数量的编码片段后,它会切换到一个新的AP,以扩大共享的覆盖范围。通过在AP模式和普通模式之间有策略地切换设备,所有设备都可以接收到足够的段,并恢复原始文件。NCCSS在一个由20个移动设备组成的真实测试平台上进行了评估。实验结果表明,与传统的基于复制的传输方案和基于擦除编码的传输方案相比,NCCSS能够提供更高的共享速率。
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引用次数: 0
Vertical Federated Learning Architecture for Power Company and Financial Company and Electricity Pricing Model Considering User Credit Evaluation 电力公司与金融公司垂直联合学习架构及考虑用户信用评价的电价模型
Pub Date : 2023-01-06 DOI: 10.1109/ICCECE58074.2023.10135197
Zhili Liu, Heyang Sun, Jinliang Song, Bin Zhang, Yuhang Yan, Bingbing Qiu, Lihang Jiang, Jingjing Li
With the development of the electric power system, the construction of electric power credit has achieved positive results, but there is still a certain gap compared with the requirements of the government and enterprises. In this paper, a vertical federated learning framework including user credit evaluation is proposed. By constructing a vertical federated learning credit sharing system between electric power companies and financial companies, the information barriers of both are reduced and the market transaction risks are reduced. Through the construction of refined electricity price pricing model based on user credit evaluation, it is beneficial to reduce the cost and increase the efficiency of users, and encourage users to develop with high credit and high quality.
随着电力系统的发展,电力信用建设取得了积极的成效,但与政府和企业的要求相比还有一定的差距。本文提出了一个包含用户信用评价的垂直联合学习框架。通过在电力公司和金融公司之间构建垂直的联邦学习信用共享系统,降低了电力公司和金融公司之间的信息壁垒,降低了市场交易风险。通过构建基于用户信用评价的精细化电价定价模型,有利于降低用户成本,提高用户效率,鼓励用户高信用、高质量发展。
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引用次数: 0
HCT: Hybrid CNN-Transformer Networks for Super-Resolution HCT:用于超分辨率的cnn -变压器混合网络
Pub Date : 2023-01-06 DOI: 10.1109/ICCECE58074.2023.10135281
Jiabin Zhang, Xiaoru Wang, Han Xia, Xiaolong Li
Recently, several computer vision tasks have begun to adopt transformer-based approaches with promising results. Using a completely transformer-based architecture in image recovery achieves better performance than the existing CNN approach, but the existing vision transformers lack the scalability for high-resolution images, which means that transformers are underutilized in image restoration tasks. We propose a hybrid architecture (HCT) that uses both CNN and transformer to improve image restoration. HCT consists of transformer and CNN branches. By fully integrating the two branches, we strengthen the network's ability of parameter sharing and local information aggregation, and also increase the network's ability to integrate global information, and finally achieve the purpose of improving the image recovery effect. Our proposed transformer branch uses a spatial fusion adaptive attention model that blends local and global attention improving image restoration while reducing computing costs. Extensive experiments show that HCT achieves competitive results in super-resolution tasks.
最近,一些计算机视觉任务已经开始采用基于变压器的方法,并取得了很好的结果。在图像恢复中使用完全基于变压器的架构比现有的CNN方法获得了更好的性能,但现有的视觉变压器缺乏高分辨率图像的可扩展性,这意味着变压器在图像恢复任务中的利用率不足。我们提出了一种混合架构(HCT),使用CNN和变压器来提高图像恢复。HCT由变压器和CNN分支组成。通过对两个分支的充分整合,增强了网络参数共享和局部信息聚合的能力,同时也增强了网络对全局信息的整合能力,最终达到提高图像恢复效果的目的。我们提出的变压器分支采用了一种空间融合自适应注意力模型,该模型混合了局部和全局注意力,提高了图像恢复效果,同时降低了计算成本。大量实验表明,HCT在超分辨率任务中取得了令人满意的效果。
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引用次数: 0
A Self-Attention based Network for Low Resolution Multi-View Stereo 基于自关注的低分辨率多视点立体网络
Pub Date : 2023-01-06 DOI: 10.1109/ICCECE58074.2023.10135325
Weijuan Li, R. Jia
We present SA-MVSNet, a novel two-stage multi-view stereo network equipped with self-attention mechanism, which can improve the quality of low-resolution image 3D reconstruction. SA-MVSNet consists of two stages, and the lower resolution depth maps predicted in the first stage provide a priori information for the second stage. To increase the utilization of image information, a pyramid scheme was used to fuse the feature maps at different resolutions. Moreover, we introduce an improved self-attention module in the first stage to improve reconstruction accuracy by learning the long-term dependence information of feature maps. The experiments on the DTU dataset show a promising result in both completeness and accuracy metrics of the 3D scene reconstructed by the proposed method.
本文提出了一种具有自关注机制的两阶段多视点立体网络SA-MVSNet,可以提高低分辨率图像的三维重建质量。SA-MVSNet包括两个阶段,第一阶段预测的低分辨率深度图为第二阶段提供了先验信息。为了提高图像信息的利用率,采用金字塔结构对不同分辨率的特征图进行融合。此外,我们在第一阶段引入了改进的自关注模块,通过学习特征映射的长期依赖信息来提高重构精度。在DTU数据集上的实验表明,该方法在重建三维场景的完整性和精度指标上都取得了良好的效果。
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引用次数: 0
Construction of Aircraft Approach Simulation System based on Virtual Pilot Model 基于虚拟飞行员模型的飞机进近仿真系统构建
Pub Date : 2023-01-06 DOI: 10.1109/ICCECE58074.2023.10135369
Heng Zhang, Lishan Jia
ATC training simulation system is widely used in controller training. The track display module is an important part of ATC training simulation system. The low-cost simulation system based on microcomputer has the characteristics of low cost and high simulation degree. This paper is based on the modeling method of improved Euler angle formula, and then improves the longitude and latitude update algorithm. Finally, the GL Studio graphic designer updates the control interface design according to the standard instrument approach diagram of Capital Airport, and uses the virtual pilot model to realize the simulation of the track display module in the aircraft approach phase through the VC++software compilation platform. The practice proves that the design method makes the simulation system interface clear and the aircraft target motion real-time.
空管训练仿真系统广泛应用于空管训练。航迹显示模块是空管训练仿真系统的重要组成部分。基于微机的低成本仿真系统具有成本低、仿真程度高的特点。本文在改进欧拉角公式建模方法的基础上,改进了经纬度更新算法。最后,GL Studio平面设计人员根据首都机场标准仪表进近图更新控制界面设计,并利用虚拟飞行员模型,通过vc++软件编译平台实现飞机进近阶段航迹显示模块的仿真。实践证明,该设计方法使仿真系统界面清晰,飞机目标运动实时性好。
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引用次数: 0
RDYOLOv5m6-KF: A Rotation Detector for Ship Detection in Remote Sensing Images RDYOLOv5m6-KF:一种用于遥感图像船舶检测的旋转检测器
Pub Date : 2023-01-06 DOI: 10.1109/ICCECE58074.2023.10135538
Sicong Chen, Chaobing Huang
The use of remote sensing images for ship detection can accurately monitor ship targets and provide reliable reference for monitoring key sea areas. Since the horizontal detection model cannot precisely locate and represent the specific direction of the ship, we propose a rotation detector based on YOLOv5m6 and KFIoU, which can realize the detection of ships in arbitrary orientations. On the other hand, the punishment based on Gaussian Wasserstein distance is used in model to generate confidence loss, which improves the discrimination between foreground and background during ship detection. Finally, transformer pyramid attention is added to the backbone of network, which uses the fusion of information extracted in multi-scale space and the self-attention mechanism to improve the feature extraction effect and the accuracy of detection. On FGSD2021 dataset, our model finally achieves 88.24% of mAP after adding attention mechanism and improving the confidence loss.
利用遥感图像进行船舶探测,可以准确监测船舶目标,为重点海域的监测提供可靠参考。由于水平检测模型不能精确定位和表示船舶的具体方向,我们提出了一种基于YOLOv5m6和KFIoU的旋转检测器,可以实现对任意方向船舶的检测。另一方面,在模型中使用基于高斯沃瑟斯坦距离的惩罚来产生置信损失,提高了船舶检测过程中前景和背景的区分能力。最后,在骨干网络中加入变压器金字塔关注,利用多尺度空间提取信息的融合和自关注机制,提高特征提取效果和检测精度。在FGSD2021数据集上,我们的模型在加入注意机制和改善置信度损失后,最终实现了88.24%的mAP。
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引用次数: 0
Big Data Analysis Based Transformer Temperature Prediction Method in Distribution Station Area 基于大数据分析的配电站区域变压器温度预测方法
Pub Date : 2023-01-06 DOI: 10.1109/ICCECE58074.2023.10135457
Xianming Cheng, Haipeng Sun, Zhibin Yin, Xiao Ding
The normal operation of power transformer is related to the safety and stability of the power grid. Abnormal temperature may cause damage to transformer equipment, seriously affect its service life, and even lead to major accidents. In this paper, a transformer temperature prediction method based on big data is proposed. The ambient temperature is included in the prediction conditions. A feature extraction method based on adaptive weighting is designed to mine the time series features in the column head temperature and ambient temperature, and an interactive feature fusion strategy is used to form a comprehensive and reliable transformer temperature prediction. The experimental simulation shows that the transformer temperature prediction method proposed in this paper has high prediction accuracy, effectively provides more quantitative auxiliary information for the operation monitoring of power transformer equipment, ensures the safe and stable operation of transformer, and has high practicability.
电力变压器的正常运行关系到电网的安全稳定。温度异常会对变压器设备造成损坏,严重影响其使用寿命,甚至导致重大事故。本文提出了一种基于大数据的变压器温度预测方法。环境温度也包括在预测条件中。设计了一种基于自适应加权的特征提取方法,挖掘柱头温度和环境温度中的时间序列特征,并采用交互式特征融合策略,形成全面可靠的变压器温度预测。实验仿真表明,本文提出的变压器温度预测方法预测精度高,有效地为电力变压器设备的运行监测提供了更定量的辅助信息,保证了变压器的安全稳定运行,具有较高的实用性。
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引用次数: 0
Human Table Tennis Actions Recognition and Evaluation Method Based on Skeleton Extraction 基于骨骼提取的人体乒乓球动作识别与评价方法
Pub Date : 2023-01-06 DOI: 10.1109/ICCECE58074.2023.10135318
Wuzhe Huang, Jingjing Yang, Hongde Luo, Heng Zhang
With the rise of computer vision, it is becoming more and more important to accurately recognize and evaluate human actions. However, the complexity, intraclass differences, and viewing angle changes of human actions significantly impact the accuracy of identification human actions. This paper proposed an action recognition and evaluation method based on skeleton information extraction. Briefly, We use Lightweight OpenPose to extract the key points of human skeleton and perform processing work, including video data cutting, deleting some key points, supplementing missing key points, filtering processing, feature extraction, etc. Through an in-depth exploration of related theoretical technologies, we proposed a model for recognition and evaluation of human table tennis actions with an ordinary camera. The support vector machine algorithm (SVM) classification model is used to identify table tennis actions in real-time. Then the dynamic time regularization (DTW) algorithm calculates the similarity of each human skeleton key point in the action sequence. The low-scoring bone key points are marked to evaluate the human table tennis action in real time. The results show that a recognition rate of more than 95% is achieved in the test set, which proves the method's effectiveness. In addition, we compared the results with previous work using inertial sensors for action recognition, which shows our method can preserve the same accuracy with a much lower cost of implementation.
随着计算机视觉的兴起,准确识别和评价人类行为变得越来越重要。然而,人类行为的复杂性、类内差异和视角变化显著影响了人类行为识别的准确性。提出了一种基于骨架信息提取的动作识别与评价方法。简单地说,我们使用轻量级的OpenPose来提取人体骨骼的关键点,并进行处理工作,包括视频数据的剪切,删除一些关键点,补充缺失的关键点,滤波处理,特征提取等。通过对相关理论技术的深入探索,我们提出了一种普通摄像机对人类乒乓球动作的识别与评价模型。采用支持向量机(SVM)分类模型实时识别乒乓球动作。然后,动态时间正则化算法计算动作序列中每个人体骨架关键点的相似度。对得分较低的骨关键点进行标记,实时评价人体乒乓球动作。结果表明,该方法在测试集上的识别率达到95%以上,证明了该方法的有效性。此外,我们将结果与先前使用惯性传感器进行动作识别的工作进行了比较,结果表明我们的方法可以在更低的实现成本下保持相同的精度。
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引用次数: 0
An Improved Path Planning Algorithm Based on RRT* 一种基于RRT*的改进路径规划算法
Pub Date : 2023-01-06 DOI: 10.1109/ICCECE58074.2023.10135440
Shuai Wang, Tao Sun, Xiao Han Li, Hao Ran Kong, Chao Feng
RRT* algorithm has some shortcomings, such as slow convergence speed and long path length. To solve these problems, an improved algorithm based on RRT* is proposed. By optimizing the sampling part of RRT* algorithm, the algorithm guides the random tree to grow towards the target point, which greatly improves the planning speed. Then, a path optimization strategy is proposed to reduce the redundant inflection points in the path and reduce the cost of the path. Finally, the effectiveness of the algorithm is verified by simulation experiments.
RRT*算法存在收敛速度慢、路径长等缺点。为了解决这些问题,提出了一种基于RRT*的改进算法。该算法通过优化RRT*算法的采样部分,引导随机树向目标点生长,大大提高了规划速度。然后,提出了一种路径优化策略,以减少路径上的冗余拐点,降低路径成本。最后,通过仿真实验验证了算法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Design And Implementation of Web Crawler Based on 'Internet +'Data Automatic Extraction 基于“互联网+”数据自动提取的网络爬虫的设计与实现
Pub Date : 2023-01-06 DOI: 10.1109/ICCECE58074.2023.10135210
Lulu Zhang, Junru Li, Dacheng Feng, Junjie Sun
The rise of the strategy of “Internet +” breaks the barriers of data and information. Web crawler is widely used in data acquisition and data analysis in the massive Internet plus information. Taking “IMDB top250 movies” as the goal, using the crawler technology based on Python language, this paper explains the four steps of web crawler in detail, compares the differences of three web page parsing methods: BeautifulSoup, Regular Expression(Re) and XPath, and completes the crawling of target data. The experimental results show that Re is the best in data analysis speed; In terms of web page parsing logic, beautiful soup is the best; From the perspective of comprehensive use, XPath is more suitable.
“互联网+”战略的兴起,打破了数据和信息的壁垒。在海量的互联网+信息中,网络爬虫被广泛应用于数据采集和数据分析。本文以“IMDB top250电影”为目标,利用基于Python语言的爬虫技术,详细阐述了网络爬虫的四个步骤,比较了BeautifulSoup、正则表达式(Re)和XPath三种网页解析方法的差异,完成了目标数据的爬虫。实验结果表明,Re在数据分析速度上是最好的;在网页解析逻辑方面,美汤是最好的;从综合使用的角度来看,XPath更合适。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2023 3rd International Conference on Consumer Electronics and Computer Engineering (ICCECE)
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