Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.21608/fjard.2023.281979
Enas Sadek, M. Ahmed, Salma Refat
{"title":"Analyzing the impact of the most important current economic variables on the Egyptian agricultural trade balance","authors":"Enas Sadek, M. Ahmed, Salma Refat","doi":"10.21608/fjard.2023.281979","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/fjard.2023.281979","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12075,"journal":{"name":"Fayoum Journal of Agricultural Research and Development","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79577199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.21608/fjard.2023.281370
Rohayem, Hussin, Ashour, Hassan, El-khashab, Mona
{"title":"The relation of both body dimentional and body condition score with milk yield in lactating Egyptian buffaloes","authors":"Rohayem, Hussin, Ashour, Hassan, El-khashab, Mona","doi":"10.21608/fjard.2023.281370","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/fjard.2023.281370","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12075,"journal":{"name":"Fayoum Journal of Agricultural Research and Development","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82603375","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.21608/fjard.2023.281375
A. F, E. Megawer, H. Hussein, S. Mohamed
: Two field experiments were соnduсtеd at the Experimental Farm, Faculty of Agriculture, Fayoum University at "Dar-El-Ramed" Fayoum Governorate, Egypt during the two successive seasons of 2019 and 2020. The study was conducted in order to investigate the effect of withholding one irrigation at two stages as growth and three rates of Calcium carbonate nanoparticles as nano-fertilizers on growth parameters of some yellow single cross hybrids of maize under the environmental conditions of the experimentation area. The experimental layout was a split-split plot arranged in randomized complete block design with three replications where water stress treatments (skipping of some irrigations) were considered as the main plot, three yellow single cross hybrids of maize arranged in the sub-plot and the sub-sub plot occupied by three concentrations calcium carbonate nanoparticles treatments. Results indicated that irrigation treatment reflected positive significant influences on growth parameters, normal irrigation resulted in the best mean values of plant height, maximum number of leaves plant -1 , largest leaf area plant -1 and heaviest dry weight plant -1 in both seasons 65 and 80 (DAS). Irrigation treatments had a significant effect on number of days from sowing to 50% tasseling in the two growing seasons. The maximum number of days from sowing to 50% tasseling due to irrigation were produced from the normal irrigation compared with the other irrigation treatments {(Withholding the 4 th irrigation (65 DAP) and Withholding the 5 th irrigation (80 DAP)}.While the minimum number of days from sowing to 50% tasseling were resulted from Withholding the 5 th irrigation (80 DAP). Results showed that yellow single cross hybrids of maize were significantly differed in almost mean values of maize growth, under study in the both seasons. Maize hybrid of S. C. 2088 was significantly surpassed S. C. 2055 and S. C. 2066 in mean values of all growth characters. Calcium carbonate nanoparticles concentrations had a significant effect on growth parameters i. e. plant height, number of leaves/plant -1 , dry weight plant -1 , and total dry weight of plant in both seasons at 65 and 80 DAS. Application of high rate of calcium carbonate nanoparticles produced the highest values.
{"title":"Effect of some Nano fertilizers on vegetative growth parameters of some new maize hybrids under water stress conditions","authors":"A. F, E. Megawer, H. Hussein, S. Mohamed","doi":"10.21608/fjard.2023.281375","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/fjard.2023.281375","url":null,"abstract":": Two field experiments were соnduсtеd at the Experimental Farm, Faculty of Agriculture, Fayoum University at \"Dar-El-Ramed\" Fayoum Governorate, Egypt during the two successive seasons of 2019 and 2020. The study was conducted in order to investigate the effect of withholding one irrigation at two stages as growth and three rates of Calcium carbonate nanoparticles as nano-fertilizers on growth parameters of some yellow single cross hybrids of maize under the environmental conditions of the experimentation area. The experimental layout was a split-split plot arranged in randomized complete block design with three replications where water stress treatments (skipping of some irrigations) were considered as the main plot, three yellow single cross hybrids of maize arranged in the sub-plot and the sub-sub plot occupied by three concentrations calcium carbonate nanoparticles treatments. Results indicated that irrigation treatment reflected positive significant influences on growth parameters, normal irrigation resulted in the best mean values of plant height, maximum number of leaves plant -1 , largest leaf area plant -1 and heaviest dry weight plant -1 in both seasons 65 and 80 (DAS). Irrigation treatments had a significant effect on number of days from sowing to 50% tasseling in the two growing seasons. The maximum number of days from sowing to 50% tasseling due to irrigation were produced from the normal irrigation compared with the other irrigation treatments {(Withholding the 4 th irrigation (65 DAP) and Withholding the 5 th irrigation (80 DAP)}.While the minimum number of days from sowing to 50% tasseling were resulted from Withholding the 5 th irrigation (80 DAP). Results showed that yellow single cross hybrids of maize were significantly differed in almost mean values of maize growth, under study in the both seasons. Maize hybrid of S. C. 2088 was significantly surpassed S. C. 2055 and S. C. 2066 in mean values of all growth characters. Calcium carbonate nanoparticles concentrations had a significant effect on growth parameters i. e. plant height, number of leaves/plant -1 , dry weight plant -1 , and total dry weight of plant in both seasons at 65 and 80 DAS. Application of high rate of calcium carbonate nanoparticles produced the highest values.","PeriodicalId":12075,"journal":{"name":"Fayoum Journal of Agricultural Research and Development","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83127711","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.21608/fjard.2023.281374
Rohayem, Hussin, Ashour, Hassan, El-khashab, Mona
{"title":"The relationships among milk yield, milk composition, insulin- like growth factor-1 and prolactin in lactating Egyptian buffaloes heifers","authors":"Rohayem, Hussin, Ashour, Hassan, El-khashab, Mona","doi":"10.21608/fjard.2023.281374","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/fjard.2023.281374","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12075,"journal":{"name":"Fayoum Journal of Agricultural Research and Development","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77322401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.21608/fjard.2023.282003
S. Salah, M. Ahmed, Marwa Abd El-Ghany
{"title":"Value chain analysis of the chamomile crop in Fayoum Governorate","authors":"S. Salah, M. Ahmed, Marwa Abd El-Ghany","doi":"10.21608/fjard.2023.282003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/fjard.2023.282003","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12075,"journal":{"name":"Fayoum Journal of Agricultural Research and Development","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91401845","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.21608/fjard.2023.281051
N. El-Khouly, Hassan A. S.
: The effect of some insecticides on survival of the spider Parasteatodatepidariorum Koch has been investigated under constant laboratory conditions 25±1°C and 70±5%RH. Mortality after 48h of treatment with LC 50 of Abtar ® 90%SP, Andros ® 7.5%WG and Grand ® 5%EC has been examined. The effectiveness of selected insecticides on the biological aspects such as longevity periods, prey consumption of adults and fecundity of females has been investigated. As well Andros ® showed to be the most effective due to its high acute toxicity, on biological aspects for both female and male and prey consumption. In addition, the study revealed that Andros ® was also to be the most drastically effective on fecundity of females.
{"title":"Effectiveness of some insecticides on some biological aspects of the spider Parasteatoda tepidariorum Koch","authors":"N. El-Khouly, Hassan A. S.","doi":"10.21608/fjard.2023.281051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/fjard.2023.281051","url":null,"abstract":": The effect of some insecticides on survival of the spider Parasteatodatepidariorum Koch has been investigated under constant laboratory conditions 25±1°C and 70±5%RH. Mortality after 48h of treatment with LC 50 of Abtar ® 90%SP, Andros ® 7.5%WG and Grand ® 5%EC has been examined. The effectiveness of selected insecticides on the biological aspects such as longevity periods, prey consumption of adults and fecundity of females has been investigated. As well Andros ® showed to be the most effective due to its high acute toxicity, on biological aspects for both female and male and prey consumption. In addition, the study revealed that Andros ® was also to be the most drastically effective on fecundity of females.","PeriodicalId":12075,"journal":{"name":"Fayoum Journal of Agricultural Research and Development","volume":"78 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87211826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.21608/fjard.2023.281686
M. S. A., Folitse, B. Y., Swanzy, F. K., A. F, M. S
{"title":"Exploring the constraints of accessing agricultural credit by small-scale oil palm processors: evidence from the kwaebibirem municipal assembly, eastern region, Ghana","authors":"M. S. A., Folitse, B. Y., Swanzy, F. K., A. F, M. S","doi":"10.21608/fjard.2023.281686","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/fjard.2023.281686","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12075,"journal":{"name":"Fayoum Journal of Agricultural Research and Development","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82619927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.21608/fjard.2023.281365
Ibrahim A. Abouelsaad, Doaa Abd-Elkade, Sary Breng
: The globe artichoke cv. 'Balady' is considered one of the most important cultivars in Egypt due to the earliness of its flowering compared with other cultivars, but the size of its head is small. Two field experiments were conducted during 2019-2020 and 2020-2021 growing seasons to assess the effects of gibberellic acid (GA 3 ) and kinetin (KN) alone or in various combinations on the growth, earliness, productivity, and head quality of globe artichokes. The results showed that plants treated with combination of GA 3 (20 ppm) and KN (50 ppm) had superior effects on growth, number of early heads feddan -1 , total number of heads feddan -1 , fresh weight of head, and head size as measured by length, and diameter of the head. Comparison with the control, the foliar spraying of 20 ppm GA 3 + 50 ppm KN raised the percentages of number of early head feddan -1 by 180 %, total number of head feddan -1 by 24 %, head fresh weight by 8%, head length by 21% and head diameter by 21%, in both seasons. Also, the same treatment recorded the highest values for the leaf minerals and chlorophyll contents as well as head quality traits (minerals, protein, inulin and ascorbic acid content). However, only the content of total phenolic compounds in heads was reduced with all exogenous hormone applications. Therefore, the combined treatment with 20 ppm GA 3 and 50 ppm KN might be considered as an optimal treatment to produce the highest yield with good quality of globe artichoke cv. 'Balady'
{"title":"The combined effects of gibberellic acid and kinetin on growth, yield and quality in globe artichoke (Cynara scolymus L.)","authors":"Ibrahim A. Abouelsaad, Doaa Abd-Elkade, Sary Breng","doi":"10.21608/fjard.2023.281365","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/fjard.2023.281365","url":null,"abstract":": The globe artichoke cv. 'Balady' is considered one of the most important cultivars in Egypt due to the earliness of its flowering compared with other cultivars, but the size of its head is small. Two field experiments were conducted during 2019-2020 and 2020-2021 growing seasons to assess the effects of gibberellic acid (GA 3 ) and kinetin (KN) alone or in various combinations on the growth, earliness, productivity, and head quality of globe artichokes. The results showed that plants treated with combination of GA 3 (20 ppm) and KN (50 ppm) had superior effects on growth, number of early heads feddan -1 , total number of heads feddan -1 , fresh weight of head, and head size as measured by length, and diameter of the head. Comparison with the control, the foliar spraying of 20 ppm GA 3 + 50 ppm KN raised the percentages of number of early head feddan -1 by 180 %, total number of head feddan -1 by 24 %, head fresh weight by 8%, head length by 21% and head diameter by 21%, in both seasons. Also, the same treatment recorded the highest values for the leaf minerals and chlorophyll contents as well as head quality traits (minerals, protein, inulin and ascorbic acid content). However, only the content of total phenolic compounds in heads was reduced with all exogenous hormone applications. Therefore, the combined treatment with 20 ppm GA 3 and 50 ppm KN might be considered as an optimal treatment to produce the highest yield with good quality of globe artichoke cv. 'Balady'","PeriodicalId":12075,"journal":{"name":"Fayoum Journal of Agricultural Research and Development","volume":"75 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79135408","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.21608/fjard.2023.282010
Omayma Hussein,, Amany Faisal
{"title":"Determinants of farmers’ behavior towards improving and maintaining agricultural lands in some villages of Beheira Governorate","authors":"Omayma Hussein,, Amany Faisal","doi":"10.21608/fjard.2023.282010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/fjard.2023.282010","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12075,"journal":{"name":"Fayoum Journal of Agricultural Research and Development","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86620479","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.21608/fjard.2023.282005
Marwa S. Galal, S. Abd elgawad
{"title":"The behavior of fishermen towards the sustainable use of the resources of lake qarun in Fayoum Governprate","authors":"Marwa S. Galal, S. Abd elgawad","doi":"10.21608/fjard.2023.282005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/fjard.2023.282005","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12075,"journal":{"name":"Fayoum Journal of Agricultural Research and Development","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75772878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}